CN105712689A - Multifunctional indoor green and environment-friendly diatomite wall material - Google Patents
Multifunctional indoor green and environment-friendly diatomite wall material Download PDFInfo
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- CN105712689A CN105712689A CN201610075100.XA CN201610075100A CN105712689A CN 105712689 A CN105712689 A CN 105712689A CN 201610075100 A CN201610075100 A CN 201610075100A CN 105712689 A CN105712689 A CN 105712689A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/14—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing calcium sulfate cements
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00017—Aspects relating to the protection of the environment
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a multifunctional indoor green and environment-friendly diatomite wall material.The multifunctional indoor green and environment-friendly diatomite wall material is prepared from, by weight, 60-85 parts of diatomite, 10-25 parts of ash-calcium, 3-6 parts of activated clay, 5-25 parts of wood fiber, 3-7 parts of a nano TiO2-diatomite composite photocatalytic material, 2-4 parts of sticky rice flour, 5-10 parts of gypsum and 10-20 parts of kaolin.A preparation method comprises the steps that the dry sticky rice flour is prepared into a waterborne material by adding water; 2, powder is added into the dry materials to be mixed; 3, dry powder material is mixed with the waterborne material; 4, a mixed material is spread into a forming die to be pressed into a plate billet of the corresponding size; 5, the plate billet is dried, and then the multifunctional indoor green and environment-friendly diatomite wall material is obtained.The multifunctional indoor green and environment-friendly diatomite wall material has the advantages that the multifunctional indoor green and environment-friendly diatomite wall material which is prepared through the porosity and the high adsorbability of the diatomite by adding multiple preferable dry materials not only does not generate pollutants itself, but also has the multiple indoor purification and regulation functions such as formaldehyde removing, humidity regulating, negative oxygen ion releasing, fire proofing and flame retarding, sterilizing and deodorizing and the like when the wall material is used for inner wall surface or ceiling decoration.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to construction material, be specifically related to indoor wall or ceiling decorative plate.
Background technology
Along with the growth of the wealth of society, scientific and technological, cultural development, the material of the people, spiritual life level fast lifting.Spacious degree and aesthetic feeling, cultural atmosphere to household are all constantly proposing new requirement.House decoration engineering ratio in building industry is gradually increased, and housing decoration and material gradually form emerging independent industry.But existing household art work, although being sufficient for society in pattern, kind to beautiful pursuit, but for its composition, chemical products or the product containing chemical composition are in the majority, more or less contain harmful material, the habitant to the Room that coexists with it for a long time, there is potential health hazard, although in the industry this series products being carried out technical finesse in many ways or reduces the content of chemical composition as far as possible, but the hazardness of this series products not being eradicated.Particularly mix in city with or without good producer product, consumption use existing product is still suspected.Make the pleasing of living environment and ensure healthy between formed be difficult to be in harmonious proportion contradiction.Therefore, release natural, green, environmental protection, contribute to removing the focus of attention that the indoor decoration material of indoor nuisance is building industry and consumer groups.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide environmental protection wall material in a kind of diatom multifunctional room, overcome existing house decorative material can not purify air and even discharge the deficiency of harmful substance.
The raw material that the wall material of the present invention uses includes: kieselguhr, ash calcium, active hargil, wood fibre, Oryza glutinosa dry powder, nano-TiO/diatomite composite photocatalytic material.
For the mechanical performance of environmental protection wall material in lifting diatom multifunctional room of the present invention, improving further of the present invention is: also include Gypsum Fibrosum, Kaolin in raw material.
The raw materials used consumption parts by weight ratio of the present invention is, kieselguhr 60-85 weight portion, ash calcium 10-25 weight portion, active hargil 3-6 weight portion, wood fibre 5-25 weight portion, nano-TiO/diatomite composite photocatalytic material 3-7 weight portion, glutinous rice flour 2-4 weight portion.
Adding Gypsum Fibrosum and kaolinic in selection component, addition is: Gypsum Fibrosum 5-10 weight portion, Kaolin 10-20 weight portion.
Wall material preferred feedstock usage ratio of the present invention be kieselguhr 70 weight portion, ash calcium 18 weight portion, active hargil 4 weight portion, wood fibre 15 weight portion, nano-TiO/diatomite composite photocatalytic material 5 weight portion, glutinous rice flour 3 weight portion.Gypsum Fibrosum 8 weight portion, Kaolin 15 weight portion.
The preparation method of wall material of the present invention is:
1, add water prepared aqueous material by Oryza glutinosa dry powder.
Producing water material (Oryza glutinosa slurry) by the part by weight of glutinous rice flour Yu water 1:3-4, process is first to be mixed with a little cold water by glutinous rice flour so that it is uniform stirring uniformly pasty state.Again remaining amount clear water is heated to 90 DEG C 100 DEG C, slowly uniformly hot water is joined in the Oryza glutinosa dry powder having stirred into pasty state, add water while stirring, uniformly, cool after water material.
2, siccative used is added powder mixer mix homogeneously, obtain mixed powder.
3, it is sufficiently mixed in dry mash being joined powder mixer with step 1 gained aqueous material.
4, the compound obtained by step 3 is spread out and add the slab being pressed into corresponding size into shape mould.
5, Tumble Dry slab, obtains environmental protection wall material in diatom multifunctional room.
In said method: siccative incorporation time in powder mixer is 3-5 minute；Aqueous material and siccative mixture incorporation time in powder mixer are 5-10 minute, mold pressure 30-40kg/cm, dry temperature 150-200 DEG C, drying time 35-45 minute.
The positive effect of the present invention is: utilize diatomaceous porous and high adsorption, again by adding multiple preferred siccative, make environmental protection wall material in diatom multifunctional room, decorate for inner wall surface or ceiling, not only self do not produce polluter, and also eliminate multinomial indoor purifying, the regulatory function such as formaldehyde, regulation humidity, releasing negative oxygen ion, fire protection flame retarding, deodorization and sterilization.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment one:
Feeding:
Take No. 1000 kieselguhr 70 weight portions, ash calcium 18 weight portion, active hargil 4 weight portion, wood fibre 15 weight portion, nano-TiO/diatomite composite photocatalytic material (Linjiang City of Jilin Province Bao Jian nano composite material scientific & technical corporation produce) 5 weight portions, glutinous rice flour 3 weight portion.Gypsum Fibrosum 8 weight portion, Kaolin 15 weight portion
Preparation:
1, add water prepared aqueous material by Oryza glutinosa dry powder.
Producing water material (Oryza glutinosa slurry) by the part by weight of glutinous rice flour Yu water 1:3-4, process is first to be mixed with a little cold water by glutinous rice flour so that it is uniform stirring uniformly pasty state.Again remaining amount clear water is heated to 90 DEG C 100 DEG C, slowly uniformly hot water is joined in the Oryza glutinosa dry powder having stirred into pasty state, add water while stirring, uniformly, cool after water material.
2, mix 3-5 minute in siccative used is added powder mixer, obtain mixed powder.
3, dry mash and step 1 gained aqueous material are joined in powder mixer, mix 5-10 minute.
4, the compound obtained by step 3 is spread out 30 tons of pressure in the shape mould of long 320mm, wide 260mm, deep 30mm and adds the slab being pressed into corresponding size.
5, with dehydrator 150 DEG C of drying-plate bases 45 minutes, environmental protection wall material in diatom multifunctional room is obtained.
Embodiment two:
Feeding:
Take No. 1000 kieselguhr 60 weight portions, ash calcium 25 weight portion, active hargil 3 weight portion, wood fibre 25 weight portion, nano-TiO/diatomite composite photocatalytic material 3 weight portion, glutinous rice flour 4 weight portion, Gypsum Fibrosum 5 weight portion, Kaolin 20 weight portion.
Preparation:
1, add water prepared aqueous material by Oryza glutinosa dry powder.
Producing water material (Oryza glutinosa slurry) by the part by weight of glutinous rice flour Yu water 1:3-4, process is first to be mixed with a little cold water by glutinous rice flour so that it is uniform stirring uniformly pasty state.Again remaining amount clear water is heated to 90 DEG C 100 DEG C, slowly uniformly hot water is joined in the Oryza glutinosa dry powder having stirred into pasty state, add water while stirring, uniformly, cool after water material.
2, mix 3-5 minute in siccative used is added powder mixer, obtain mixed powder.
3, it is sufficiently mixed in dry mash being joined powder mixer with step 1 gained aqueous material.
4, the compound obtained by step 3 is spread out 35 tons of pressure in the shape mould of long 320mm, wide 260mm, deep 30mm and adds the slab being pressed into corresponding size.
5, with dehydrator 180 DEG C of drying-plate bases 40 minutes, environmental protection wall material in diatom multifunctional room is obtained.
Embodiment three:
Feeding:
Take No. 1200 kieselguhr 85 weight portions, ash calcium 10 weight portion, active hargil 6 weight portion, wood fibre 5 weight portion, nano-TiO/diatomite composite photocatalytic material 7 weight portion, glutinous rice flour 2 weight portion.Gypsum Fibrosum 10 weight portion, Kaolin 10 weight portion.
Preparation:
1, add water prepared aqueous material by Oryza glutinosa dry powder.
Producing water material (Oryza glutinosa slurry) by the part by weight of glutinous rice flour Yu water 1:3-4, process is first to be mixed with a little cold water by glutinous rice flour so that it is uniform stirring uniformly pasty state.Again remaining amount clear water is heated to 90 DEG C 100 DEG C, slowly uniformly hot water is joined in the Oryza glutinosa dry powder having stirred into pasty state, add water while stirring, uniformly, cool after water material.
2, mix 3-5 minute in siccative used is added powder mixer, obtain mixed powder.
3, pulverize in dry mash and step 1 gained aqueous material are joined powder mixer, add kieselguhr mixing 5-10 minute, obtain mixed powder.
4, the compound obtained by step 3 is spread out 40 tons of pressure in the shape mould of long 320mm, wide 260mm, deep 30mm and adds the slab being pressed into corresponding size.
5, with dehydrator 200 DEG C of drying-plate bases 35 minutes, environmental protection wall material in diatom multifunctional room is obtained.
Claims (6)
1. environmental protection wall material in diatom multifunctional room, is characterized in that: constitutive material includes: kieselguhr, ash calcium, active hargil, wood fibre, Oryza glutinosa dry powder, nano-TiO/diatomite composite photocatalytic material.
Environmental protection wall material in diatom multifunctional room the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also include in constitutive material: Gypsum Fibrosum, Kaolin.
Environmental protection wall material in diatom multifunctional room the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: raw materials used consumption parts by weight ratio is, kieselguhr 60-85 weight portion, ash calcium 10-25 weight portion, active hargil 3-6 weight portion, wood fibre 5-25 weight portion, nano-TiO/diatomite composite photocatalytic material 3-7 weight portion, glutinous rice flour 2-4 weight portion.
Environmental protection wall material in diatom multifunctional room the most according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: raw materials used consumption parts by weight ratio is, kieselguhr 60-85 weight portion, ash calcium 10-25 weight portion, active hargil 3-6 weight portion, wood fibre 5-25 weight portion, nano-TiO/diatomite composite photocatalytic material 3-7 weight portion, glutinous rice flour 2-4 weight portion, Gypsum Fibrosum 5-10 weight portion, Kaolin 10-20 weight portion.
Environmental protection wall material in diatom multifunctional room the most according to claim 3, is characterized in that: kieselguhr 70 weight portion, ash calcium 18 weight portion, active hargil 4 weight portion, wood fibre 15 weight portion, nano-TiO/diatomite composite photocatalytic material 5 weight portion, glutinous rice flour 3 weight portion；
Gypsum Fibrosum 8 weight portion, Kaolin 15 weight portion
The preparation method of environmental protection wall material in diatom multifunctional room, comprises the following steps:
(1) add water prepared aqueous material by Oryza glutinosa dry powder；
Water material is produced by the part by weight of glutinous rice flour Yu water 1:3-4, process is first to be mixed with a little cold water by glutinous rice flour, make its uniform stirring uniformly pasty state, again remaining amount clear water is heated to 90 DEG C 100 DEG C, slowly uniformly hot water is joined in the Oryza glutinosa dry powder having stirred into pasty state, add water while stirring, uniformly, cool after water material；
(2) siccative used is added powder mixer mix homogeneously, obtain mixed powder；
(3) it is sufficiently mixed in dry mash being joined powder mixer with step 1 gained aqueous material；
(4) compound obtained by step 3 is spread out and add the slab being pressed into corresponding size into shape mould；
(5) Tumble Dry slab, obtains environmental protection wall material in diatom multifunctional room.
The preparation method of environmental protection wall material in diatom multifunctional room the most according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: siccative incorporation time in powder mixer is 3-5 minute, aqueous material and siccative mixture incorporation time in powder mixer are 5-10 minute, mold pressure 30-40kg/cm, dry temperature 150-200 DEG C, drying time 35-45 minute.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610075100.XA CN105712689A (en) | 2016-02-03 | 2016-02-03 | Multifunctional indoor green and environment-friendly diatomite wall material |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610075100.XA CN105712689A (en) | 2016-02-03 | 2016-02-03 | Multifunctional indoor green and environment-friendly diatomite wall material |
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| CN105712689A true CN105712689A (en) | 2016-06-29 |
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| CN201610075100.XA Pending CN105712689A (en) | 2016-02-03 | 2016-02-03 | Multifunctional indoor green and environment-friendly diatomite wall material |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106495569A (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-03-15 | 国投盛世承德科技股份有限公司 | A kind of multi-functional zeolite environment protection interior wall wall material and construction method |
| CN106747162A (en) * | 2017-02-20 | 2017-05-31 | 中国矿业大学(北京) | A kind of diatom plate and its production technology with photo-catalysis function |
| CN107857516A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-03-30 | 东莞市爱乐居环保科技有限公司 | A kind of Multifunctional diatom ooze wall material |
| CN109679385A (en) * | 2019-01-02 | 2019-04-26 | 蓝天豚绿色建筑新材料(湘阴)有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of functionality dry powder diatom wall material auxiliary material |
| CN111056809A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-04-24 | 西安中科贝昂环保科技有限公司 | Waterproof wall material and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106495569A (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-03-15 | 国投盛世承德科技股份有限公司 | A kind of multi-functional zeolite environment protection interior wall wall material and construction method |
| CN106747162A (en) * | 2017-02-20 | 2017-05-31 | 中国矿业大学(北京) | A kind of diatom plate and its production technology with photo-catalysis function |
| CN107857516A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-03-30 | 东莞市爱乐居环保科技有限公司 | A kind of Multifunctional diatom ooze wall material |
| CN109679385A (en) * | 2019-01-02 | 2019-04-26 | 蓝天豚绿色建筑新材料(湘阴)有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of functionality dry powder diatom wall material auxiliary material |
| CN111056809A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-04-24 | 西安中科贝昂环保科技有限公司 | Waterproof wall material and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20160629 |
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