CN105706783B - A kind of soybean breeding apparatus of timing monitoring record - Google Patents
A kind of soybean breeding apparatus of timing monitoring record Download PDFInfo
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- CN105706783B CN105706783B CN201510125410.3A CN201510125410A CN105706783B CN 105706783 B CN105706783 B CN 105706783B CN 201510125410 A CN201510125410 A CN 201510125410A CN 105706783 B CN105706783 B CN 105706783B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of soybean breeding apparatus of timing monitoring record, including culturing frame, classification test tube, inlet tube, drain pipe, comprehensive sensor, integrated controller, height measuring device, measurement recorder, memory, scanning monitor, timer, heater, ultraviolet radiator and humidifier, the comprehensive sensor setting is connected by signal wire with integrated controller between classification test tube and integrated controller；The integrated controller is arranged between memory and scanning monitor, is connected respectively with memory, scanning monitor, heater, ultraviolet radiator and humidifier by signal wire；The upside of measurement recorder is arranged in the height measuring device, is connected by signal wire with measurement recorder.The present invention realizes the record observed and measured to soybean cultivating process by measurement recorder, the setting of scanning monitor and timer, realizes and monitors to soybean cultivating process timing, substantially increases soybean cultivate effect.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to soybean breeding apparatus field more particularly to a kind of soybean breeding apparatus of timing monitoring record.
Background technique
Soybean is the important crops in China, to the safe important in inhibiting of Guarantee Grain Production.Currently, soybean cultivation section
It grinds what test substantially carried out in laboratory, soybean is exactly placed on the different nurturing an environment that soybean breeding apparatus simulates
In, the influence by observation varying environment to research soybean heredity gene, to study soybean heredity gene, so as to improve crop water
It is flat.But existing soybean breeding apparatus presence, which lacks the recording device observed and measured, to record the process of observing and measuring,
Monitoring, the problem of cultivate effect difference can not be timed.
Summary of the invention
The soybean breeding apparatus for being designed to provide a kind of timing monitoring record of the embodiment of the present invention, it is intended to solve existing
Soybean breeding apparatus, which lacks the recording device observed and measured, to record the process of observing and measuring, and can not be timed prison
Control, the problem of cultivate effect difference.
The embodiments of the present invention are implemented as follows, a kind of soybean breeding apparatus of timing monitoring record, including culturing frame, point
Class test tube, inlet tube, drain pipe, comprehensive sensor, integrated controller, height measuring device, measurement recorder, memory, scanning monitoring
The middle part of soybean breeding apparatus is arranged in device, timer, heater, ultraviolet radiator and humidifier, the culturing frame；Described
The inside of culturing frame is arranged in classification test tube；The inlet tube is connected to the front side of classification test tube；The drain pipe connection
In the rear side of classification test tube；The described comprehensive sensor setting between classification test tube and integrated controller, by signal wire with
Integrated controller is connected；The integrated controller is arranged between memory and scanning monitor, by signal wire respectively with
Memory, scanning monitor, heater, ultraviolet radiator are connected with humidifier；Measurement recorder is arranged in the height measuring device
Upside is connected by signal wire with measurement recorder；The measurement recorder is arranged between memory and height measuring device, passes through
Signal wire is connected with memory；The memory setting is between integrated controller and measurement recorder；The scanning prison
It controls device to be arranged between integrated controller and timer, be connected by signal wire with timer；The timer setting is being surveyed
It measures on rear side of recorder；The upside of culturing frame is arranged in the heater；The upside of culturing frame is arranged in the ultraviolet radiator；
The upside of culturing frame is arranged in the humidifier.
Further, the integrated controller includes temperature control knob, humid control knob, signal light control knob and electricity
The upper right quarter of integrated controller is arranged in source interface, the temperature control knob, is connected by signal wire with heater；It is described
Humid control knob the top of integrated controller is set, be connected by signal wire with humidifier；The signal light control rotation
The upper left quarter of integrated controller is arranged in button, is connected by signal wire with ultraviolet radiator；The power interface is arranged in synthesis
The lower part of controller.
Further, the comprehensive sensor includes temperature sensor, humidity sensor and illuminance sensor, described
Temperature sensor is connected by signal wire with integrated controller；The temperature sensor passes through signal wire and integrated controller phase
Even；The illuminance sensor is connected by signal wire with integrated controller.
Further, the culturing frame specifically uses 309 stainless steel of model, has heat-resist, long-lived spy
Point.
Further, the classification test tube specifically uses heatproof teat glass, has corrosion-resistant, fine heat-resisting performance, just
In observation the characteristics of.
Further, the inlet tube or drain pipe specifically use PVC hose, and are equipped with liquid control valve, PVC hose
It is good with flexility, the high feature of ductility.
Further, the height measuring device specifically uses telescopic height measuring device, and setting measurement range is 0-300cm, accuracy
For 0.1mm, the accuracy of measurement height is improved.
Further, the scanning monitor specifically uses high photographing instrument S200L high speed scanner, which uses 200
Ten thousand pixel high definition night vision waterproof monitoring cameras and IP66 grades of aluminum alloy casings have suitable environment wide in range, image stabilization
Clear feature improves the accuracy to soybean cultivating process real time monitoring.
Further, the storage implement body stores shared service using iron prestige horse F4-NAS enhanced edition enterprise-level file
Device, the server use 1.6GHzCPU and 1GDDR, and built-in enterprise-level NAS, reading and writing data speed is fast, and are capable of providing enough
Data space.
Further, the timing implement body automatically controls timer, the FC5A-F2M2 using model FC5A-F2M2
It automatically controls timer and takes Embedded PLC control, there is built-in Modbus Transmission Control Protocol.
Further, the heating implement body uses model ptc heater, with proof voltage is high, aftercurrent is small, function
Consume the features such as low, completely fire-retardant, the response time is rapid, long service life.
Further, the humidification implement body uses model RUEIEN high-pressure micro mist humidifier, has high performance moisture, section
The characteristics of energy.
Further, the ultraviolet radiator specifically uses model intensive ultraviolet UV lamp, and the intensive ultraviolet UV lamp is by quartz
Glass tube is made, and light composes effective range between 350-450nm, is applicable to intensive ultraviolet photochemical reaction occasion.
Further, the power interface specifically uses 220V to exchange electrical interface.
Further, the temperature sensing implement body uses model T110 temperature digital display sensor, has monitoring accuracy
The characteristics of high, convenient for observation.
Further, the humidity sensor implement body uses model DHT90 SHT10 digital humidity sensor, has prison
Survey sensitive, convenient and practical feature.
Further, the illuminance sensor specifically uses model HSTL-DZD illuminance sensor, is equipped with band filter
The silicon indigo plant photovoltaic detector of mating plate has the characteristics that signal stabilization, with high accuracy.
Further, temperature sensor includes:
Shell；
Temperature detecting element, temperature detecting element arrange that temperature detecting element includes resistance temperature detector in the housing,
Resistance temperature detector includes the metallic film being arranged at least one matrix；
Particulate media, particulate media arrange that particulate media includes in the housing, and at least partially surrounding temperature detecting element
The mixture of first particle and the second particle, the first particle and the second particle are identical material, the mesh size of the second particle
It is about the 71% or smaller of the mesh size of the first particle, thus forms gap between the first particle and the second particle and hold
Product；Body part, shell are connect with body part, in interior seal temperature detecting element and particulate media；
First and second particles include the material selected from the following group, comprising: magnesia, aluminium oxide, calcium oxide, oxidation
Titanium, manganese oxide, boron oxide；
The mesh size of second particle is about the 50% or smaller of the mesh size of the first particle.
Further, humidity sensor is used to measure the humidity of surrounding, comprising:
Multiple circuits, each circuit implement high-frequency methods to measure humidity, and there is each circuit the signal being connected to pass
Transmission pole；
Multiple installation substrates, each installation substrate is corresponding and supports one in multiple circuits different circuits, wherein each
Installation substrate is a printed circuit board；
The electrical length of each signal transmission electrode is greater than the physical length of each corresponding installation substrate, each signal transmission
Electrode is combination electrode, is formed by the conductor segment of multiple series windings on the alternating side of corresponding printed circuit board, each series winding
Conductor segment is connected to the conductor segment of next series winding by the conductor extended between corresponding printed circuit board opposite side；It encapsulates multiple
The sensor main body of substrate and multiple circuits is installed, sensor main body is at least non-conductive in the part for contacting multiple circuits；
The length of each signal transmission electrode is greater than twice of the physical length of corresponding installation substrate；
The length of each signal transmission electrode is greater than the physics perimeter of corresponding installation substrate；
It further include the second humidity sensor at least one multiple installation substrate, the second humidity sensor uses measurement mode
To provide second of measurement of the humidity of the material of at least one neighbouring installation substrate；
Second humidity sensor is set as measuring compared with by one of multiple circuits of at least one installation substrate support more
The humidity of small size material；
Sensor main body includes rigid carrier rack and nonconducting dielectric around each circuit and corresponding installation substrate
Set；
Multiple installation substrates are substantially coplanar and are set as upward in the substantially lengthwise of sensor main body；
At least one circuit is set as applying one or more electric arteries and veins to an input of corresponding signal transmission electrode
Punching, and when being further arranged to analyze the one or more electric pulses received at an output of signal transmission electrode
Response characteristic；
At least one circuit is set as applying one or more sinusoidal electricity to an input of corresponding signal transmission electrode
Signal, and be further arranged to analyze the sinusoidal telecommunications of the one or more received at an output of signal transmission electrode
Number when amplitude and at least one of phase characteristic.
Further, ultraviolet radiator includes:
Planar cathode is formed with nickel metal sheet surface depositing carbon film layer；
Plate anode, for the fluorescent coating institute group for forming transparency conducting layer on glass substrate with being coated on transparency conducting layer
At the optical wavelength range that wherein fluorescent coating is issued is 280 to 400 nanometers；
Metal gate, between cathode and anode；
Anode, cathode and metal gate are included and fixed by quartz burner；
Fixed frame is further included in quartz burner, to fix plate anode, planar cathode and metal gate, and the carbon of planar cathode
Film layer and the fluorescent coating of plate anode are put for relative position；
Carbon film layer with a thickness of 1 to 10 micron, and plate anode between planar cathode at a distance from be 0.5 to 1.5 centimeter, and it is cold
The operation voltage of electronic ultraviolet lamp is 5 to 15 kilovolts, and distance is 0.2 to 0.5 between metal gate and planar cathode carbon film layer
Centimetre, distance is 0.3 to 1.2 centimeter between metal gate and plate anode fluorescent coating；
Quartz burner inboard portion surface further includes photo-catalyst film, and photocatalyst is titanium dioxide.
Further, humidifier, including humidifier base and water tank, humidifier base are equipped with water pump and atomizer, atomizer
Including mesh sheet and the second extraction fan, the first gas outlet is equipped on humidifier base, the bottom of humidifier base is equipped with first and goes out
The mouth of a river, the first water outlet joining water box and humidifier base；
Humidifier base is equipped with the second ornament, and the lower end of the second ornament, humidifier base are equipped with the 4th water outlet
Mouthful, the 4th water outlet is connected to water pump via drinking-water pipe, when water is sprayed from the 4th water outlet, the second ornament of water jet propulsion
Rotation；
Third water outlet is equipped on humidifier base, when water flow is sprayed from the 4th water outlet, water flow is gone out by third
In the reflow tank of the mouth of a river；
Humidifier base has shaft, and shaft connects the second ornament or connect with extension mechanism；
The first ornament that humidifier base is equipped with one layer or more is stated, connection first is equipped with inside the first ornament and is gone out
The exhaust pipe of port, the first ornament are equipped with the second gas outlet, and the second gas outlet is connected to exhaust pipe；
Sink is equipped in humidifier base, atomizer is arranged in sink；
Air pump is equipped in humidifier base；
The second ornament to suspend is equipped in water tank；
The bottom of water tank is equipped at least one first magnetic devices, and the first magnetic devices connect controller；
At least one second magnetic devices is equipped in second ornament；
Humidifier base is equipped with the first ornament, and the first ornament is equipped with the second water outlet and the second outlet pipe connects
It connects.
The invention has the benefit that measuring recorder, the setting of scanning monitor and timer, benefit by height measuring device
The measurement being timed with growth length of the height measuring device to big bean seedlings records measurement height by measuring recorder, benefit
It is scanned record with picture and video of the scanning monitor timing to the growth course of soybean, soybean is cultivated to realize
The record of process observation measurement realizes and monitors to soybean cultivating process timing, substantially increases soybean cultivate effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the soybean breeding apparatus structural schematic diagram of timing monitoring record provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is comprehensive sensor structural schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is integrated controller structural schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
In figure: 1, culturing frame；2, classification test tube；3, inlet tube；4, drain pipe；5, comprehensive sensor；5-1, temperature sensing
Device；5-2, humidity sensor；5-3, illuminance sensor；6, integrated controller；6-1, temperature control knob；6-2, humid control
Knob；6-3, signal light control knob；6-4, power interface；7, height measuring device；8, recorder is measured；9, memory；10, timer；
11, scanning monitor；12, ultraviolet radiator；13, heater；14, humidifier.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to embodiments, to the present invention
It is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not used to
Limit the present invention.
With reference to the accompanying drawing and specific embodiment is further described application principle of the invention:
Such as attached drawing 1, shown in attached drawing 2 and attached drawing 3
A kind of soybean breeding apparatus of timing monitoring record of the embodiment of the present invention mainly includes culturing frame 1, classification test tube
2, inlet tube 3, drain pipe 4, comprehensive sensor 5, integrated controller 6, height measuring device 7, measurement recorder 8, memory 9, scanning prison
Device 11, timer 10, heater 13, ultraviolet radiator 12 and humidifier 14 are controlled, the culturing frame 1 is arranged in soybean breeding apparatus
Middle part；The inside of culturing frame 1 is arranged in the classification test tube 2；The inlet tube 3 is connected to the front side of classification test tube 2；
The drain pipe 4 is connected to the rear side of classification test tube 2；The setting of comprehensive sensor 5 is in classification test tube 2 and comprehensively control
Between device 6, it is connected by signal wire with integrated controller 6；The setting of integrated controller 6 is in memory 9 and scanning monitoring
Between device 11, by signal wire respectively with memory 9, scanning monitor 10,14 phase of heater 13, ultraviolet radiator 12 and humidifier
Even；The upside of measurement recorder 8 is arranged in the height measuring device 7, is connected by signal wire with measurement recorder 8；The survey
It measures recorder 8 to be arranged between memory 9 and height measuring device 7, be connected by signal wire with memory 9；The memory 9 is arranged
Between integrated controller 6 and measurement recorder 8；The scanning monitor 11 is arranged in integrated controller 6 and timer 10
Between, it is connected by signal wire with timer 10；The setting of timer 10 is in 11 rear side of scanning monitor；The heating
The upside of culturing frame is arranged in device 13；The upside of culturing frame is arranged in the ultraviolet radiator 12；The humidifier 14 is arranged
In the upside of culturing frame.
Further, the integrated controller 6 includes temperature control knob 6-1, humid control knob 6-2, signal light control
Knob 6-3 and power interface 6-4, the temperature control knob 6-1 are arranged in the upper right quarter of integrated controller 6, pass through signal
Line is connected with heater 13；The top of integrated controller 6 is arranged in the humid control knob 6-2, by signal wire and adds
Wet device 14 is connected；The upper left quarter of integrated controller 6 is arranged in the signal light control knob 6-3, passes through signal wire and ultraviolet light
Lamp 12 is connected；The lower part of integrated controller 6 is arranged in the power interface 6-4.
Further, the comprehensive sensor 5 includes temperature sensor 5-1, humidity sensor 5-2 and illuminance sensor
5-3, the temperature sensor 5-1 are connected by signal wire with integrated controller 6；The temperature sensor 5-2 passes through letter
Number line is connected with integrated controller 6；The illuminance sensor 5-3 is connected by signal wire with integrated controller 6.
Further, the culturing frame 1 specifically uses 309 stainless steel of model, has heat-resist, long-lived spy
Point.
Further, the classification test tube 2 specifically uses heatproof teat glass, has corrosion-resistant, fine heat-resisting performance, just
In observation the characteristics of.
Further, the inlet tube 3 or drain pipe 4 specifically use PVC hose, and are equipped with liquid control valve, and PVC is soft
Pipe has flexility good, the high feature of ductility.
Further, the height measuring device 7 specifically uses telescopic height measuring device, and setting measurement range is 0-300cm, accuracy
For 0.1mm, the accuracy of measurement height is improved.
Further, the scanning monitor 11 specifically uses high photographing instrument S200L high speed scanner, which uses
2000000 pixel high definition night vision waterproof monitoring cameras and IP66 grades of aluminum alloy casings have suitable environment wide in range, and imaging is steady
Fixed clear feature, improves the accuracy to soybean cultivating process real time monitoring.
Further, the memory 9 specifically stores shared service using iron prestige horse F4-NAS enhanced edition enterprise-level file
Device, the server use 1.6GHzCPU and 1GDDR, and built-in enterprise-level NAS, reading and writing data speed is fast, and are capable of providing enough
Data space.
Further, the timer 10 specifically automatically controls timer, the FC5A- using model FC5A-F2M2
F2M2 automatically controls timer and takes Embedded PLC control, has built-in Modbus Transmission Control Protocol.
Further, the heater 13 specifically uses model ptc heater, have proof voltage is high, aftercurrent is small,
The features such as low in energy consumption, complete fire-retardant, the response time is rapid, long service life.
Further, the humidifier 14 specifically uses model RUEIEN high-pressure micro mist humidifier, has high performance moisture,
The feature of energy conservation.
Further, the ultraviolet radiator 12 specifically uses model intensive ultraviolet UV lamp, and the intensive ultraviolet UV lamp is by stone
English glass tube is made, and light composes effective range between 350-450nm, is applicable to intensive ultraviolet photochemical reaction occasion.
Further, the power interface 6-4 specifically uses 220V to exchange electrical interface.
Further, the temperature sensor 5-1 specifically uses model T110 temperature digital display sensor, has monitoring essence
The characteristics of degree is high, convenient for observation.
Further, the humidity sensor 5-2 specifically uses model DHT90 SHT10 digital humidity sensor, tool
There is sensitive monitoring, convenient and practical.
Further, the illuminance sensor 5-3 specifically uses model HSTL-DZD illuminance sensor, is equipped with band
The silicon indigo plant photovoltaic detector of optical filter has the characteristics that signal stabilization, with high accuracy.
Further, temperature sensor includes:
Shell；
Temperature detecting element, temperature detecting element arrange that temperature detecting element includes resistance temperature detector in the housing,
Resistance temperature detector includes the metallic film being arranged at least one matrix；
Particulate media, particulate media arrange that particulate media includes in the housing, and at least partially surrounding temperature detecting element
The mixture of first particle and the second particle, the first particle and the second particle are identical material, the mesh size of the second particle
It is about the 71% or smaller of the mesh size of the first particle, thus forms gap between the first particle and the second particle and hold
Product；Body part, shell are connect with body part, in interior seal temperature detecting element and particulate media；
First and second particles include the material selected from the following group, comprising: magnesia, aluminium oxide, calcium oxide, oxidation
Titanium, manganese oxide, boron oxide；
The mesh size of second particle is about the 50% or smaller of the mesh size of the first particle.
Further, humidity sensor is used to measure the humidity of surrounding, comprising:
Multiple circuits, each circuit implement high-frequency methods to measure humidity, and there is each circuit the signal being connected to pass
Transmission pole；
Multiple installation substrates, each installation substrate is corresponding and supports one in multiple circuits different circuits, wherein each
Installation substrate is a printed circuit board；
The electrical length of each signal transmission electrode is greater than the physical length of each corresponding installation substrate, each signal transmission
Electrode is combination electrode, is formed by the conductor segment of multiple series windings on the alternating side of corresponding printed circuit board, each series winding
Conductor segment is connected to the conductor segment of next series winding by the conductor extended between corresponding printed circuit board opposite side；It encapsulates multiple
The sensor main body of substrate and multiple circuits is installed, sensor main body is at least non-conductive in the part for contacting multiple circuits；
The length of each signal transmission electrode is greater than twice of the physical length of corresponding installation substrate；
The length of each signal transmission electrode is greater than the physics perimeter of corresponding installation substrate；
It further include the second humidity sensor at least one multiple installation substrate, the second humidity sensor uses measurement mode
To provide second of measurement of the humidity of the material of at least one neighbouring installation substrate；
Second humidity sensor is set as measuring compared with by one of multiple circuits of at least one installation substrate support more
The humidity of small size material；
Sensor main body includes rigid carrier rack and nonconducting dielectric around each circuit and corresponding installation substrate
Set；
Multiple installation substrates are substantially coplanar and are set as upward in the substantially lengthwise of sensor main body；
At least one circuit is set as applying one or more electric arteries and veins to an input of corresponding signal transmission electrode
Punching, and when being further arranged to analyze the one or more electric pulses received at an output of signal transmission electrode
Response characteristic；
At least one circuit is set as applying one or more sinusoidal electricity to an input of corresponding signal transmission electrode
Signal, and be further arranged to analyze the sinusoidal telecommunications of the one or more received at an output of signal transmission electrode
Number when amplitude and at least one of phase characteristic.
Further, ultraviolet radiator includes:
Planar cathode is formed with nickel metal sheet surface depositing carbon film layer；
Plate anode, for the fluorescent coating institute group for forming transparency conducting layer on glass substrate with being coated on transparency conducting layer
At the optical wavelength range that wherein fluorescent coating is issued is 280 to 400 nanometers；
Metal gate, between cathode and anode；
Anode, cathode and metal gate are included and fixed by quartz burner；
Fixed frame is further included in quartz burner, to fix plate anode, planar cathode and metal gate, and the carbon of planar cathode
Film layer and the fluorescent coating of plate anode are put for relative position；
Carbon film layer with a thickness of 1 to 10 micron, and plate anode between planar cathode at a distance from be 0.5 to 1.5 centimeter, and it is cold
The operation voltage of electronic ultraviolet lamp is 5 to 15 kilovolts, and distance is 0.2 to 0.5 between metal gate and planar cathode carbon film layer
Centimetre, distance is 0.3 to 1.2 centimeter between metal gate and plate anode fluorescent coating；
Quartz burner inboard portion surface further includes photo-catalyst film, and photocatalyst is titanium dioxide.
Further, humidifier, including humidifier base and water tank, humidifier base are equipped with water pump and atomizer, atomizer
Including mesh sheet and the second extraction fan, the first gas outlet is equipped on humidifier base, the bottom of humidifier base is equipped with first and goes out
The mouth of a river, the first water outlet joining water box and humidifier base；
Humidifier base is equipped with the second ornament, and the lower end of the second ornament, humidifier base are equipped with the 4th water outlet
Mouthful, the 4th water outlet is connected to water pump via drinking-water pipe, when water is sprayed from the 4th water outlet, the second ornament of water jet propulsion
Rotation；
Third water outlet is equipped on humidifier base, when water flow is sprayed from the 4th water outlet, water flow is gone out by third
In the reflow tank of the mouth of a river；
Humidifier base has shaft, and shaft connects the second ornament or connect with extension mechanism；
The first ornament that humidifier base is equipped with one layer or more is stated, connection first is equipped with inside the first ornament and is gone out
The exhaust pipe of port, the first ornament are equipped with the second gas outlet, and the second gas outlet is connected to exhaust pipe；
Sink is equipped in humidifier base, atomizer is arranged in sink；
Air pump is equipped in humidifier base；
The second ornament to suspend is equipped in water tank；
The bottom of water tank is equipped at least one first magnetic devices, and the first magnetic devices connect controller；
At least one second magnetic devices is equipped in second ornament；
Humidifier base is equipped with the first ornament, and the first ornament is equipped with the second water outlet and the second outlet pipe connects
It connects.
As shown in Figure 1, soybean breeding apparatus specifically includes that culturing frame 1, classification test tube 2, inlet tube 3, drain pipe 4, synthesis
Sensor 5, integrated controller 6, height measuring device 7, measurement recorder 8, memory 9, scanning monitor 10, timer 11, heater
13, ultraviolet radiator 12 and humidifier 14；When work, the soybean of different cultivars is divided using the classification test tube 2 on culturing frame 1
Class cultivation, the implantation of nutrient solution is carried out by inlet tube 3, waste liquid is discharged using drain pipe 4, utilizes 5 pairs of temperature of comprehensive sensor
The factors such as humidity, illumination are detected, and are summarized using integrated controller 6 to detection data, and result is saved to memory 9
In, the measurement of regular timing is carried out to the growth length of big bean seedlings using height measuring device 7, measurement height is passed through into measurement recorder 8
It carries out record to be input in memory 9, be scanned using picture and video of the scanning monitor 10 to the growth course of soybean
It takes pictures, display is timed by timer 11, remote real-time monitoring can be realized using mobile phone by wireless network, when soybean is raw
When long data target occurs abnormal, warning note is carried out by short message, improves the safety to soybean cultivating process real time monitoring
Protectiveness.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of soybean breeding apparatus of timing monitoring record, which is characterized in that the soybean breeding apparatus of the timing monitoring record
Including culturing frame, classification test tube, inlet tube, drain pipe, comprehensive sensor, integrated controller, height measuring device, measurement recorder, deposit
Reservoir, scanning monitor, timer, heater, ultraviolet radiator and humidifier；
The middle part of soybean breeding apparatus is arranged in culturing frame；The inside of culturing frame is arranged in classification test tube；Inlet tube is connected to point
The front side of class test tube；Drain pipe is connected to the rear side of classification test tube；Comprehensive sensor setting is in classification test tube and integrated controller
Between, it is connected by signal wire with integrated controller；Integrated controller is arranged between memory and scanning monitor, passes through letter
Number line is connected with memory, scanning monitor, heater, ultraviolet radiator and humidifier respectively；Height measuring device setting is recorded in measurement
The upside of instrument is connected by signal wire with measurement recorder；It measures recorder to be arranged between memory and height measuring device, passes through letter
Number line is connected with memory；Memory setting is between integrated controller and measurement recorder；Scanning monitor is arranged in synthesis
Between controller and timer, it is connected by signal wire with timer；Timer setting is on rear side of measurement recorder；Heater is set
It sets in the upside of culturing frame；The upside of culturing frame is arranged in ultraviolet radiator；The upside of culturing frame is arranged in humidifier；
Integrated controller includes temperature control knob, humid control knob, signal light control knob and power interface, temperature control rotation
The upper right quarter of integrated controller is arranged in button, is connected by signal wire with heater；Humid control knob is arranged in comprehensively control
The top of device is connected by signal wire with humidifier；The upper left quarter of integrated controller is arranged in signal light control knob, passes through signal
Line is connected with ultraviolet radiator；The lower part of integrated controller is arranged in power interface；
Comprehensive sensor includes temperature sensor, humidity sensor and illuminance sensor, temperature sensor by signal wire with
Integrated controller is connected；Illuminance sensor is connected by signal wire with integrated controller；
Temperature sensor includes:
Shell；
Temperature detecting element, temperature detecting element arrange that temperature detecting element includes resistance temperature detector, resistance in the housing
Temperature detector includes the metallic film being arranged at least one matrix；
Particulate media, particulate media are arranged in the housing, and at least partially surrounding temperature detecting element, particulate media includes first
The mixture of particle and the second particle, the first particle and the second particle are identical material, and the mesh size of the second particle is the
Thus about the 71% or smaller of the mesh size of one particle forms void volume between the first particle and the second particle；This
Body portion, shell are connect with body part, in interior seal temperature detecting element and particulate media；
First and second particles include the material selected from the following group, comprising: magnesia, aluminium oxide, calcium oxide, titanium oxide,
Manganese oxide, boron oxide；
Humidity sensor is used to measure the humidity of surrounding, comprising:
Multiple circuits, each circuit implement high-frequency methods to measure humidity, and each circuit has the signal transmission electricity being connected to
Pole；
Multiple installation substrates, each installation substrate is corresponding and supports one in multiple circuits different circuits, wherein each installation
Substrate is a printed circuit board；
The electrical length of each signal transmission electrode is greater than the physical length of each corresponding installation substrate, each signal transmission electrode
It for combination electrode, is formed by the conductor segment of multiple series windings on the alternating side of corresponding printed circuit board, the conductor of each series winding
Section is connected to the conductor segment of next series winding by the conductor extended between corresponding printed circuit board opposite side；Encapsulate multiple installations
The sensor main body of substrate and multiple circuits, sensor main body are at least non-conductive in the part for contacting multiple circuits；
It further include the second humidity sensor at least one installation substrate, the second humidity sensor uses measurement mode to provide neighbour
Second of measurement of the humidity of the material of at least one nearly installation substrate；
Second humidity sensor is set as measuring the more corpusculum compared with by one of multiple circuits of at least one installation substrate support
The humidity of product material；
Sensor main body includes rigid carrier rack and nonconducting dielectric sheaths around each circuit and corresponding installation substrate；
Multiple installation substrates are substantially coplanar and are set as upward in the substantially lengthwise of sensor main body；
At least one circuit is set as applying one or more electric pulses to an input of corresponding signal transmission electrode, and
And response when being further arranged to analyze the one or more electric pulses received at an output of signal transmission electrode
Characteristic；
At least one circuit is set as applying one or more sinusoidal electric signals to an input of corresponding signal transmission electrode,
And when being further arranged to analyze the one or more sinusoidal electric signals received at an output of signal transmission electrode
Amplitude and at least one of phase characteristic；
Ultraviolet radiator includes:
Planar cathode is formed with nickel metal sheet surface depositing carbon film layer；
Plate anode is formed by forming transparency conducting layer on glass substrate with the fluorescent coating being coated on transparency conducting layer,
The optical wavelength range that wherein fluorescent coating is issued is 280 to 400 nanometers；
Metal gate, between cathode and anode；
Anode, cathode and metal gate are included and fixed by quartz burner；
Fixed frame is further included in quartz burner, to fix plate anode, planar cathode and metal gate, and the carbon film layer of planar cathode
It is put with the fluorescent coating of plate anode for relative position；
Carbon film layer with a thickness of 1 to 10 micron, and plate anode between planar cathode at a distance from be 0.5 to 1.5 centimeter, and cold electronics
The operation voltage of ultraviolet radiator is 5 to 15 kilovolts, and distance is 0.2 to 0.5 centimeter between metal gate and planar cathode carbon film layer,
Distance is 0.3 to 1.2 centimeter between metal gate and plate anode fluorescent coating；
Quartz burner inboard portion surface further includes photo-catalyst film, and photocatalyst is titanium dioxide；
Humidifier, including humidifier base and water tank, humidifier base are equipped with water pump and atomizer, and atomizer includes mesh sheet and pumping
Fan is equipped with the first gas outlet on humidifier base, and the bottom of humidifier base is equipped with the first water outlet, and the first water outlet connects
Water flowing case and humidifier base；
Humidifier base is equipped with the second ornament, and the lower end of the second ornament, humidifier base are equipped with the 4th water outlet, the
Four water outlets are connected to water pump via drinking-water pipe, when water is sprayed from the 4th water outlet, the rotation of the second ornament of water jet propulsion；
Third water outlet is equipped on humidifier base, when water flow is sprayed from the 4th water outlet, water flow is by third water outlet
In reflow tank；
Humidifier base has shaft, and shaft connects the second ornament or connect with extension mechanism；
Humidifier base is equipped with one layer or more of the first ornament, and the first gas outlet of connection is equipped with inside the first ornament
Exhaust pipe, the first ornament are equipped with the second gas outlet, and the second gas outlet is connected to exhaust pipe；
Sink is equipped in humidifier base, atomizer is arranged in sink；
Air pump is equipped in humidifier base；
The bottom of water tank is equipped at least one first magnetic devices, and the first magnetic devices connect controller；
At least one second magnetic devices is equipped in second ornament；
Humidifier base is equipped with the first ornament, and the first ornament is equipped with the second water outlet and connect with outlet pipe；
Culturing frame specifically uses 309 stainless steel of model；Classification test tube specifically uses heatproof teat glass；Inlet tube or drain pipe
PVC hose is specifically used, liquid control valve is equipped with；Height measuring device specifically uses telescopic height measuring device；Power interface specifically uses
220V exchanges electrical interface.
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| CN201510125410.3A CN105706783B (en) | 2015-03-23 | 2015-03-23 | A kind of soybean breeding apparatus of timing monitoring record |
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| CN201510125410.3A CN105706783B (en) | 2015-03-23 | 2015-03-23 | A kind of soybean breeding apparatus of timing monitoring record |
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| CN105706783B true CN105706783B (en) | 2019-06-25 |
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| CN201510125410.3A Active CN105706783B (en) | 2015-03-23 | 2015-03-23 | A kind of soybean breeding apparatus of timing monitoring record |
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| CN113519320A (en) * | 2021-08-17 | 2021-10-22 | 宁安市宏欣种业有限公司 | Soybean breeding is with combination formula seedling tray that educates |
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| CN105706783A (en) | 2016-06-29 |
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