CN105706783A - Soybean cultivation device with regular monitoring and recording functions - Google Patents
Soybean cultivation device with regular monitoring and recording functions Download PDFInfo
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- CN105706783A CN105706783A CN201510125410.3A CN201510125410A CN105706783A CN 105706783 A CN105706783 A CN 105706783A CN 201510125410 A CN201510125410 A CN 201510125410A CN 105706783 A CN105706783 A CN 105706783A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
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Abstract
The invention discloses a soybean cultivation device with regular monitoring and recording functions. The soybean cultivation device comprises a cultivation frame, a classification test tube, a liquid inlet pipe, a liquid outlet pipe, a comprehensive sensor, a comprehensive controller, a height measurement ruler, a measurement recorder, a memory, a scanning monitor, a timer, a heater, an ultraviolet lamp and a humidifier, wherein the comprehensive sensor is arranged between the classification test tube and the comprehensive controller, and is connected with the comprehensive controller through a signal line; the comprehensive controller is arranged between the memory and the scanning monitor, and is connected with the memory, the scanning monitor, the heater, the ultraviolet lamp and the humidifier through signal lines; and the height measurement ruler is arranged on the upper side of the measurement recorder and is connected with the measurement recorder through a signal line. According to the soybean cultivation device, the measurement recorder, the scanning monitor and the timer are arranged, so that the observation and measurement of a soybean cultivation process can be recorded, the soybean cultivation process can be regularly monitored, and the soybean cultivation effect is greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Semen sojae atricolor breeding apparatus field, particularly relate to the Semen sojae atricolor breeding apparatus of a kind of timing monitoring record.
Background technology
Semen sojae atricolor is the crops that China is important, to the safe important in inhibiting of Guarantee Grain Production.At present, Semen sojae atricolor cultivates what scientific research and testing were substantially in laboratory to carry out, it is simply that Semen sojae atricolor is placed in the different nurturing an environment that Semen sojae atricolor breeding apparatus simulates, by observing the varying environment impact on research soybean heredity gene, study soybean heredity gene, thus improving crop level.But existing Semen sojae atricolor breeding apparatus exists the recording equipment lacking observation measurement cannot be recorded observing measurement process, it is impossible to be timed monitoring, the problem cultivating weak effect.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the embodiment of the present invention is in that to provide the Semen sojae atricolor breeding apparatus of a kind of timing monitoring record, aim to solve the problem that existing Semen sojae atricolor breeding apparatus lacks the recording equipment observing measurement and cannot be recorded observing measurement process, cannot be carried out timing monitoring, the problem cultivating weak effect.
The embodiment of the present invention is realized in, a kind of Semen sojae atricolor breeding apparatus of timing monitoring record, including culturing frame, classification test tube, feed tube, discharging tube, comprehensive sensor, ICU, height measuring device, surveying record instrument, memorizer, scanning monitor, intervalometer, heater, Burdick lamp and humidifier, described culturing frame is arranged on the middle part of Semen sojae atricolor breeding apparatus；Described classification test tube is arranged on the inside of culturing frame；Described feed tube is connected to the front side of classification test tube；Described discharging tube is connected to the rear side of classification test tube；Described comprehensive sensor is arranged between classification test tube and ICU, is connected with ICU by holding wire；Described ICU is arranged between memorizer and scanning monitor, is connected with memorizer, scanning monitor, heater, Burdick lamp and humidifier respectively by holding wire；Described height measuring device is arranged on the upside of surveying record instrument, is connected with surveying record instrument by holding wire；Described surveying record instrument is arranged between memorizer and height measuring device, is connected with memorizer by holding wire；Described memorizer is arranged between ICU and surveying record instrument；Described scanning monitor is arranged between ICU and intervalometer, is connected with intervalometer by holding wire；Described intervalometer is arranged on rear side of surveying record instrument；Described heater is arranged on the upside of culturing frame；Described Burdick lamp is arranged on the upside of culturing frame；Described humidifier is arranged on the upside of culturing frame.
Further, described ICU includes temperature control knob, humid control knob, signal light control knob and power interface, and described temperature control knob is arranged on the upper right quarter of ICU, is connected with heater by holding wire；Described humid control knob is arranged on the top of ICU, is connected with humidifier by holding wire；Described signal light control knob is arranged on the upper left quarter of ICU, is connected with Burdick lamp by holding wire；Described power interface is arranged on the bottom of ICU.
Further, described comprehensive sensor includes temperature sensor, humidity sensor and illuminance sensor, and described temperature sensor is connected with ICU by holding wire；Described temperature sensor is connected with ICU by holding wire；Described illuminance sensor is connected with ICU by holding wire.
Further, described culturing frame specifically adopts model to be 309 rustless steels, has heat-resist, long-lived feature.
Further, described classification test tube specifically adopts heatproof teat glass, has corrosion-resistant, fine heat-resisting performance, it is simple to the feature of observation.
Further, described feed tube or discharging tube all specifically adopt PVC hose, and are provided with liquid control valve, and it is good that PVC hose has flexility, the feature that ductility is high.
Further, described height measuring device specifically adopts telescopic height measuring device, arranges measurement and ranges for 0-300cm, and degree of accuracy is 0.1mm, improves the accuracy measuring height.
Further, described scanning monitor specifically adopts high photographing instrument S200L high speed scanner, this scanner adopts 2,000,000 pixel high definition night vision waterproof monitoring camera and IP66 level aluminum alloy casings, there is suitable environment wide in range, image stabilization is feature clearly, improves the accuracy to Semen sojae atricolor cultivating process monitor in real time.
Further, described memorizer specifically adopts ferrum prestige horse F4-NAS enhanced edition enterprise-level file storage shared server, and this server adopts 1.6GHzCPU and 1GDDR, built-in enterprise-level NAS, and reading and writing data speed is fast, and can provide enough data spaces.
Further, described intervalometer specifically adopts model to be that FC5A-F2M2 automatically controls intervalometer, and this FC5A-F2M2 automatically controls intervalometer and takes Embedded PLC control, has built-in ModbusTCP agreement.
Further, described heater specifically adopts model to be ptc heater, have that proof voltage height, aftercurrent be little, low in energy consumption, completely fire-retardant, response time rapidly, the feature such as long service life.
Further, described humidifier specifically adopts model to be RUEIEN high-pressure micro mist humidifier, has high performance moisture, energy-conservation feature.
Further, described Burdick lamp specifically adopts model to be intensive ultraviolet UV lamp, and this intensive ultraviolet UV lamp is made up of quartz glass tube, and light spectrum effective range is between 350-450nm, it is adaptable to need intensive ultraviolet photochemical reaction occasion.
Further, described power interface specifically adopts 220V alternating current interface.
Further, described temperature sensing implement body adopts model to be T110 temperature digital display sensor, has monitoring accuracy height, is easy to the feature of observation.
Further, described humidity sensor implement body adopts model to be DHT90SHT10 digital humidity sensor, has sensitive monitoring, convenient and practical feature.
Further, described illuminance sensor specifically adopts model to be HSTL-DZD illuminance sensor, is provided with the silicon indigo plant photovoltaic detector of optical filter, has signal stabilization, a feature that precision is high.
Further, temperature sensor includes:
Housing；
Detector unit, detector unit is arranged in the housing, and detector unit includes resistance temperature detector, and resistance temperature detector includes the metallic film being arranged at least one substrate；
Particulate media, particulate media is arranged in the housing, and at least partially surrounding detector unit, particulate media includes the first granule and the mixture of the second granule, first granule and the second granule are identical material, the mesh size of the second granule is about the 71% or less of the mesh size of the first granule, thus forms void volume between the first granule and the second granule；Body part, housing is connected with body part, with in interior seal temperature detecting element and particulate media；
First and second granules include the material selected from following group, including: magnesium oxide, aluminium oxide, calcium oxide, titanium oxide, manganese oxide, boron oxide；
The mesh size of the second granule is about the 50% or less of the mesh size of the first granule.
Further, humidity sensor is used for measuring the humidity of surrounding, including:
Multiple circuit, each circuit is implemented high-frequency methods and is measured humidity, and each circuit has the signal transmission electrode being connected to；
Multiple installation base materials, each installation base material correspondence and the different circuit supported in multiple circuit, wherein each installation base material is a printed circuit board (PCB)；
The electrical length of each signal transmission electrode is more than the physical length installing base material of each correspondence, each signal transmission electrode is combination electrode, being formed on the alternately limit of corresponding printed circuit board (PCB) by the conductor segment of multiple series windings, the conductor segment of each series winding is connected to the conductor segment of next series winding by the conductor extended between corresponding printed circuit board (PCB) offside；Encapsulate the sensor main body of multiple installation base material and multiple circuit, sensor main body at least contact multiple circuit part be non-conductive；
The length of each signal transmission electrode is more than the twice of the corresponding physical length installing base material；
The length of each signal transmission electrode is more than the corresponding physics girth installing base material；
Also including the second humidity sensor at least one multiple installation base material, the second humidity sensor adopts the second time of the humidity of the material measuring mode to provide at least one installation base material contiguous to measure；
Second humidity sensor is set to measure the humidity of smaller volume material compared with one of multiple circuit installing substrate support by least one；
Sensor main body includes the carrier rack of rigidity and around each circuit and the corresponding nonconducting dielectric sheaths installing base material；
Multiple installation base materials substantially coplanar and be set to sensor main body substantially lengthwise upwards；
At least one circuit is set to apply one or more electric pulses to input of corresponding signal transmission electrode, and response characteristic when being further arranged to analyze one or more electric pulse that output place at signal transmission electrode receives；
At least one circuit is set to apply one or more sinusoidal electric signals to input of corresponding signal transmission electrode, and amplitude when being further arranged to analyze one or more sinusoidal electric signals that output place at signal transmission electrode receives and at least one in phase characteristic.
Further, Burdick lamp includes:
Planar cathode, is formed with nickel metal sheet surface depositing carbon film layer；
Flat board anode, is formed with the fluorescent coating coated on transparency conducting layer by forming transparency conducting layer on glass substrate, and the optical wavelength range that wherein fluorescent coating sends is 280 to 400 nanometers；
Metal gate, between negative electrode and anode；
Quartz burner, comprises anode, negative electrode and metal gate and fixes；
More comprising fixed mount in quartz burner, with fixed flat planar anode, planar cathode and metal gate, and the fluorescent coating of the carbon film layer of planar cathode and flat board anode is that relative position is put；
Carbon film layer thickness is 1 to 10 micron, and the distance between flat board anode and planar cathode is 0.5 to 1.5 centimeter, and the operation voltage of cool electronic ultraviolet lamp is 5 to 15 kilovolts, the spacing of metal gate and planar cathode carbon film layer is 0.2 to 0.5 centimeter, and the spacing of metal gate and flat board anode fluorescent coating is 0.3 to 1.2 centimeter；
Surface, quartz burner inboard portion more includes photo-catalyst film, and photocatalyst is titanium dioxide.
Further, humidifier, including humidifier base and water tank, humidifier base is provided with water pump and nebulizer, and nebulizer includes mesh sheet and the second extraction fan, is provided with the first gas outlet on humidifier base, the bottom of humidifier base is provided with the first outlet, the first outlet joining water box and humidifier base；
Humidifier base is provided with the second ornament, and the lower end of the second ornament, humidifier base are provided with the 4th outlet, and the 4th outlet connects via drinking-water pipe with water pump, and when water sprays from the 4th outlet, water jet propulsion the second ornament rotates；
Being provided with the 3rd outlet on humidifier base, when current spray from the 4th outlet, current are by the 3rd outlet reflow tank；
Humidifier base has rotating shaft, rotating shaft connect the second ornament or are connected with extension mechanism；
Stating humidifier base and be provided with first ornament of more than a layer, be communicated with the discharge duct of the first gas outlet inside the first ornament, the first ornament is provided with the second gas outlet, and the second gas outlet connects with discharge duct；
Being provided with tank in humidifier base, nebulizer is arranged in tank；
Air pump it is provided with in humidifier base；
The second ornament of suspension it is provided with in water tank；
The bottom of water tank is provided with at least one first magnetic devices, and the first magnetic devices connects controller；
At least one second magnetic devices it is provided with in second ornament；
Humidifier base is provided with the first ornament, and the first ornament is provided with the second outlet and the second outlet pipe connects.
The invention have the benefit that and pass through height measuring device, surveying record instrument, the setting of scanning monitor and intervalometer, utilize the measurement that the growth length of big bean seedlings is timed by height measuring device, measurement is highly recorded by surveying record instrument, utilizes scanning monitor timing that picture and the video of the growth course of Semen sojae atricolor are scanned record, it is achieved thereby that Semen sojae atricolor cultivating process is observed the record measured, achieve the timing monitoring of Semen sojae atricolor cultivating process, substantially increase Semen sojae atricolor and cultivate effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the Semen sojae atricolor breeding apparatus structural representation of the timing monitoring record that the embodiment of the present invention provides；
Fig. 2 is the comprehensive sensor structural representation that the embodiment of the present invention provides；
Fig. 3 is the ICU structural representation that the embodiment of the present invention provides.
In figure: 1, culturing frame；2, classification test tube；3, feed tube；4, discharging tube；5, comprehensive sensor；5-1, temperature sensor；5-2, humidity sensor；5-3, illuminance sensor；6, ICU；6-1, temperature control knob；6-2, humid control knob；6-3, signal light control knob；6-4, power interface；7, height measuring device；8, surveying record instrument；9, memorizer；10, intervalometer；11, scanning monitor；12, Burdick lamp；13, heater；14, humidifier.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments, the application principle of the present invention is further described:
Such as accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2 and shown in accompanying drawing 3
A kind of Semen sojae atricolor breeding apparatus of the timing monitoring record of the embodiment of the present invention, mainly include culturing frame 1, classification test tube 2, feed tube 3, discharging tube 4, comprehensive sensor 5, ICU 6, height measuring device 7, surveying record instrument 8, memorizer 9, scanning monitor 11, intervalometer 10, heater 13, Burdick lamp 12 and humidifier 14, described culturing frame 1 is arranged on the middle part of Semen sojae atricolor breeding apparatus；Described classification test tube 2 is arranged on the inside of culturing frame 1；Described feed tube 3 is connected to the front side of classification test tube 2；Described discharging tube 4 is connected to the rear side of classification test tube 2；Described comprehensive sensor 5 is arranged between classification test tube 2 and ICU 6, is connected with ICU 6 by holding wire；Described ICU 6 is arranged between memorizer 9 and scanning monitor 11, is connected with memorizer 9, scanning monitor 10, heater 13, Burdick lamp 12 and humidifier 14 respectively by holding wire；Described height measuring device 7 is arranged on the upside of surveying record instrument 8, is connected with surveying record instrument 8 by holding wire；Described surveying record instrument 8 is arranged between memorizer 9 and height measuring device 7, is connected with memorizer 9 by holding wire；Described memorizer 9 is arranged between ICU 6 and surveying record instrument 8；Described scanning monitor 11 is arranged between ICU 6 and intervalometer 10, is connected with intervalometer 10 by holding wire；Described intervalometer 10 is arranged on rear side of scanning monitor 11；Described heater 13 is arranged on the upside of culturing frame；Described Burdick lamp 12 is arranged on the upside of culturing frame；Described humidifier 14 is arranged on the upside of culturing frame.
Further, described ICU 6 includes temperature control knob 6-1, humid control knob 6-2, signal light control knob 6-3 and power interface 6-4, described temperature control knob 6-1 is arranged on the upper right quarter of ICU 6, is connected with heater 13 by holding wire；Described humid control knob 6-2 is arranged on the top of ICU 6, is connected with humidifier 14 by holding wire；Described signal light control knob 6-3 is arranged on the upper left quarter of ICU 6, is connected with Burdick lamp 12 by holding wire；Described power interface 6-4 is arranged on the bottom of ICU 6.
Further, described comprehensive sensor 5 includes temperature sensor 5-1, humidity sensor 5-2 and illuminance sensor 5-3, and described temperature sensor 5-1 is connected with ICU 6 by holding wire；Described temperature sensor 5-2 is connected with ICU 6 by holding wire；Described illuminance sensor 5-3 is connected with ICU 6 by holding wire.
Further, described culturing frame 1 specifically adopts model to be 309 rustless steels, has heat-resist, long-lived feature.
Further, described classification test tube 2 specifically adopts heatproof teat glass, has corrosion-resistant, fine heat-resisting performance, it is simple to the feature of observation.
Further, described feed tube 3 or discharging tube 4 all specifically adopt PVC hose, and are provided with liquid control valve, and it is good that PVC hose has flexility, the feature that ductility is high.
Further, described height measuring device 7 specifically adopts telescopic height measuring device, arranges measurement and ranges for 0-300cm, and degree of accuracy is 0.1mm, improves the accuracy measuring height.
Further, described scanning monitor 11 specifically adopts high photographing instrument S200L high speed scanner, this scanner adopts 2,000,000 pixel high definition night vision waterproof monitoring camera and IP66 level aluminum alloy casings, there is suitable environment wide in range, image stabilization is feature clearly, improves the accuracy to Semen sojae atricolor cultivating process monitor in real time.
Further, described memorizer 9 specifically adopts ferrum prestige horse F4-NAS enhanced edition enterprise-level file storage shared server, and this server adopts 1.6GHzCPU and 1GDDR, built-in enterprise-level NAS, and reading and writing data speed is fast, and can provide enough data spaces.
Further, described intervalometer 10 specifically adopts model to be that FC5A-F2M2 automatically controls intervalometer, and this FC5A-F2M2 automatically controls intervalometer and takes Embedded PLC control, has built-in ModbusTCP agreement.
Further, described heater 13 specifically adopts model to be ptc heater, have that proof voltage height, aftercurrent be little, low in energy consumption, completely fire-retardant, response time rapidly, the feature such as long service life.
Further, described humidifier 14 specifically adopts model to be RUEIEN high-pressure micro mist humidifier, has high performance moisture, energy-conservation feature.
Further, described Burdick lamp 12 specifically adopts model to be intensive ultraviolet UV lamp, and this intensive ultraviolet UV lamp is made up of quartz glass tube, and light spectrum effective range is between 350-450nm, it is adaptable to need intensive ultraviolet photochemical reaction occasion.
Further, described power interface 6-4 specifically adopts 220V alternating current interface.
Further, described temperature sensor 5-1 specifically adopts model to be T110 temperature digital display sensor, has monitoring accuracy height, is easy to the feature of observation.
Further, described humidity sensor 5-2 specifically adopts model to be DHT90SHT10 digital humidity sensor, has sensitive monitoring, convenient and practical feature.
Further, described illuminance sensor 5-3 specifically adopts model to be HSTL-DZD illuminance sensor, is provided with the silicon indigo plant photovoltaic detector of optical filter, has signal stabilization, a feature that precision is high.
Further, temperature sensor includes:
Housing；
Detector unit, detector unit is arranged in the housing, and detector unit includes resistance temperature detector, and resistance temperature detector includes the metallic film being arranged at least one substrate；
Particulate media, particulate media is arranged in the housing, and at least partially surrounding detector unit, particulate media includes the first granule and the mixture of the second granule, first granule and the second granule are identical material, the mesh size of the second granule is about the 71% or less of the mesh size of the first granule, thus forms void volume between the first granule and the second granule；Body part, housing is connected with body part, with in interior seal temperature detecting element and particulate media；
First and second granules include the material selected from following group, including: magnesium oxide, aluminium oxide, calcium oxide, titanium oxide, manganese oxide, boron oxide；
The mesh size of the second granule is about the 50% or less of the mesh size of the first granule.
Further, humidity sensor is used for measuring the humidity of surrounding, including:
Multiple circuit, each circuit is implemented high-frequency methods and is measured humidity, and each circuit has the signal transmission electrode being connected to；
Multiple installation base materials, each installation base material correspondence and the different circuit supported in multiple circuit, wherein each installation base material is a printed circuit board (PCB)；
The electrical length of each signal transmission electrode is more than the physical length installing base material of each correspondence, each signal transmission electrode is combination electrode, being formed on the alternately limit of corresponding printed circuit board (PCB) by the conductor segment of multiple series windings, the conductor segment of each series winding is connected to the conductor segment of next series winding by the conductor extended between corresponding printed circuit board (PCB) offside；Encapsulate the sensor main body of multiple installation base material and multiple circuit, sensor main body at least contact multiple circuit part be non-conductive；
The length of each signal transmission electrode is more than the twice of the corresponding physical length installing base material；
The length of each signal transmission electrode is more than the corresponding physics girth installing base material；
Also including the second humidity sensor at least one multiple installation base material, the second humidity sensor adopts the second time of the humidity of the material measuring mode to provide at least one installation base material contiguous to measure；
Second humidity sensor is set to measure the humidity of smaller volume material compared with one of multiple circuit installing substrate support by least one；
Sensor main body includes the carrier rack of rigidity and around each circuit and the corresponding nonconducting dielectric sheaths installing base material；
Multiple installation base materials substantially coplanar and be set to sensor main body substantially lengthwise upwards；
At least one circuit is set to apply one or more electric pulses to input of corresponding signal transmission electrode, and response characteristic when being further arranged to analyze one or more electric pulse that output place at signal transmission electrode receives；
At least one circuit is set to apply one or more sinusoidal electric signals to input of corresponding signal transmission electrode, and amplitude when being further arranged to analyze one or more sinusoidal electric signals that output place at signal transmission electrode receives and at least one in phase characteristic.
Further, Burdick lamp includes:
Planar cathode, is formed with nickel metal sheet surface depositing carbon film layer；
Flat board anode, is formed with the fluorescent coating coated on transparency conducting layer by forming transparency conducting layer on glass substrate, and the optical wavelength range that wherein fluorescent coating sends is 280 to 400 nanometers；
Metal gate, between negative electrode and anode；
Quartz burner, comprises anode, negative electrode and metal gate and fixes；
More comprising fixed mount in quartz burner, with fixed flat planar anode, planar cathode and metal gate, and the fluorescent coating of the carbon film layer of planar cathode and flat board anode is that relative position is put；
Carbon film layer thickness is 1 to 10 micron, and the distance between flat board anode and planar cathode is 0.5 to 1.5 centimeter, and the operation voltage of cool electronic ultraviolet lamp is 5 to 15 kilovolts, the spacing of metal gate and planar cathode carbon film layer is 0.2 to 0.5 centimeter, and the spacing of metal gate and flat board anode fluorescent coating is 0.3 to 1.2 centimeter；
Surface, quartz burner inboard portion more includes photo-catalyst film, and photocatalyst is titanium dioxide.
Further, humidifier, including humidifier base and water tank, humidifier base is provided with water pump and nebulizer, and nebulizer includes mesh sheet and the second extraction fan, is provided with the first gas outlet on humidifier base, the bottom of humidifier base is provided with the first outlet, the first outlet joining water box and humidifier base；
Humidifier base is provided with the second ornament, and the lower end of the second ornament, humidifier base are provided with the 4th outlet, and the 4th outlet connects via drinking-water pipe with water pump, and when water sprays from the 4th outlet, water jet propulsion the second ornament rotates；
Being provided with the 3rd outlet on humidifier base, when current spray from the 4th outlet, current are by the 3rd outlet reflow tank；
Humidifier base has rotating shaft, rotating shaft connect the second ornament or are connected with extension mechanism；
Stating humidifier base and be provided with first ornament of more than a layer, be communicated with the discharge duct of the first gas outlet inside the first ornament, the first ornament is provided with the second gas outlet, and the second gas outlet connects with discharge duct；
Being provided with tank in humidifier base, nebulizer is arranged in tank；
Air pump it is provided with in humidifier base；
The second ornament of suspension it is provided with in water tank；
The bottom of water tank is provided with at least one first magnetic devices, and the first magnetic devices connects controller；
At least one second magnetic devices it is provided with in second ornament；
Humidifier base is provided with the first ornament, and the first ornament is provided with the second outlet and the second outlet pipe connects.
As it is shown in figure 1, Semen sojae atricolor breeding apparatus specifically includes that culturing frame 1, classification test tube 2, feed tube 3, discharging tube 4, comprehensive sensor 5, ICU 6, height measuring device 7, surveying record instrument 8, memorizer 9, scanning monitor 10, intervalometer 11, heater 13, Burdick lamp 12 and humidifier 14；During work, utilize the classification test tube 2 on culturing frame 1 that the Semen sojae atricolor of different cultivars carries out classification cultivation, inculcating of nutritional solution is carried out by feed tube 3, discharging tube 4 is utilized to be discharged by waste liquid, utilize comprehensive sensor 5 to humiture, the factors such as illumination detect, utilize ICU 6 that detection data are collected, result is preserved to memorizer 9, utilize height measuring device 7 that the growth length of big bean seedlings carries out the measurement of regularly timing, highly it is recorded inputting to memorizer 9 by surveying record instrument 8 by measurement, scanning monitor 10 is utilized to be scanned taking pictures to picture and the video of the growth course of Semen sojae atricolor, it is timed display by intervalometer 11, mobile phone can be utilized to realize remote real-time monitoring by wireless network, when Semen sojae atricolor growth data index occurs abnormal, alarm is carried out by note, improve the security protection to Semen sojae atricolor cultivating process monitor in real time.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendment, equivalent replacement and improvement etc. made within the spirit and principles in the present invention, should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. the Semen sojae atricolor breeding apparatus of a timing monitoring record, it is characterized in that, the Semen sojae atricolor breeding apparatus of this timing monitoring record includes culturing frame, classification test tube, feed tube, discharging tube, comprehensive sensor, ICU, height measuring device, surveying record instrument, memorizer, scanning monitor, intervalometer, heater, Burdick lamp and humidifier；
Culturing frame is arranged on the middle part of Semen sojae atricolor breeding apparatus；Classification test tube is arranged on the inside of culturing frame；Feed tube is connected to the front side of classification test tube；Discharging tube is connected to the rear side of classification test tube；Comprehensive sensor is arranged between classification test tube and ICU, is connected with ICU by holding wire；ICU is arranged between memorizer and scanning monitor, is connected with memorizer, scanning monitor, heater, Burdick lamp and humidifier respectively by holding wire；Height measuring device is arranged on the upside of surveying record instrument, is connected with surveying record instrument by holding wire；Surveying record instrument is arranged between memorizer and height measuring device, is connected with memorizer by holding wire；Memorizer is arranged between ICU and surveying record instrument；Scanning monitor is arranged between ICU and intervalometer, is connected with intervalometer by holding wire；Intervalometer is arranged on rear side of surveying record instrument；Heater is arranged on the upside of culturing frame；Burdick lamp is arranged on the upside of culturing frame；Humidifier is arranged on the upside of culturing frame.
2. the Semen sojae atricolor breeding apparatus of timing monitoring record as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, ICU includes temperature control knob, humid control knob, signal light control knob and power interface, temperature control knob is arranged on the upper right quarter of ICU, is connected with heater by holding wire；Humid control knob is arranged on the top of ICU, is connected with humidifier by holding wire；Signal light control knob is arranged on the upper left quarter of ICU, is connected with Burdick lamp by holding wire；Power interface is arranged on the bottom of ICU.
3. the Semen sojae atricolor breeding apparatus of timing monitoring record as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that comprehensive sensor includes temperature sensor, humidity sensor and illuminance sensor, and temperature sensor is connected with ICU by holding wire；Temperature sensor is connected with ICU by holding wire；Illuminance sensor is connected with ICU by holding wire.
4. the Semen sojae atricolor breeding apparatus of timing monitoring record as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that temperature sensor includes:
Housing；
Detector unit, detector unit is arranged in the housing, and detector unit includes resistance temperature detector, and resistance temperature detector includes the metallic film being arranged at least one substrate；
Particulate media, particulate media is arranged in the housing, and at least partially surrounding detector unit, particulate media includes the first granule and the mixture of the second granule, first granule and the second granule are identical material, the mesh size of the second granule is about the 71% or less of the mesh size of the first granule, thus forms void volume between the first granule and the second granule；Body part, housing is connected with body part, with in interior seal temperature detecting element and particulate media；
First and second granules include the material selected from following group, including: magnesium oxide, aluminium oxide, calcium oxide, titanium oxide, manganese oxide, boron oxide；
The mesh size of the second granule is about the 50% or less of the mesh size of the first granule.
5. the Semen sojae atricolor breeding apparatus of timing monitoring record as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that humidity sensor is used for measuring the humidity of surrounding, including:
Multiple circuit, each circuit is implemented high-frequency methods and is measured humidity, and each circuit has the signal transmission electrode being connected to；
Multiple installation base materials, each installation base material correspondence and the different circuit supported in multiple circuit, wherein each installation base material is a printed circuit board (PCB)；
The electrical length of each signal transmission electrode is more than the physical length installing base material of each correspondence, each signal transmission electrode is combination electrode, being formed on the alternately limit of corresponding printed circuit board (PCB) by the conductor segment of multiple series windings, the conductor segment of each series winding is connected to the conductor segment of next series winding by the conductor extended between corresponding printed circuit board (PCB) offside；Encapsulate the sensor main body of multiple installation base material and multiple circuit, sensor main body at least contact multiple circuit part be non-conductive；
The length of each signal transmission electrode is more than the twice of the corresponding physical length installing base material；
The length of each signal transmission electrode is more than the corresponding physics girth installing base material；
Also including the second humidity sensor at least one multiple installation base material, the second humidity sensor adopts the second time of the humidity of the material measuring mode to provide at least one installation base material contiguous to measure；
Second humidity sensor is set to measure the humidity of smaller volume material compared with one of multiple circuit installing substrate support by least one；
Sensor main body includes the carrier rack of rigidity and around each circuit and the corresponding nonconducting dielectric sheaths installing base material；
Multiple installation base materials substantially coplanar and be set to sensor main body substantially lengthwise upwards；
At least one circuit is set to apply one or more electric pulses to input of corresponding signal transmission electrode, and response characteristic when being further arranged to analyze one or more electric pulse that output place at signal transmission electrode receives；
At least one circuit is set to apply one or more sinusoidal electric signals to input of corresponding signal transmission electrode, and amplitude when being further arranged to analyze one or more sinusoidal electric signals that output place at signal transmission electrode receives and at least one in phase characteristic.
6. the Semen sojae atricolor breeding apparatus of timing monitoring record as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that Burdick lamp includes:
Planar cathode, is formed with nickel metal sheet surface depositing carbon film layer；
Flat board anode, is formed with the fluorescent coating coated on transparency conducting layer by forming transparency conducting layer on glass substrate, and the optical wavelength range that wherein fluorescent coating sends is 280 to 400 nanometers；
Metal gate, between negative electrode and anode；
Quartz burner, comprises anode, negative electrode and metal gate and fixes；
More comprising fixed mount in quartz burner, with fixed flat planar anode, planar cathode and metal gate, and the fluorescent coating of the carbon film layer of planar cathode and flat board anode is that relative position is put；
Carbon film layer thickness is 1 to 10 micron, and the distance between flat board anode and planar cathode is 0.5 to 1.5 centimeter, and the operation voltage of cool electronic ultraviolet lamp is 5 to 15 kilovolts, the spacing of metal gate and planar cathode carbon film layer is 0.2 to 0.5 centimeter, and the spacing of metal gate and flat board anode fluorescent coating is 0.3 to 1.2 centimeter；
Surface, quartz burner inboard portion more includes photo-catalyst film, and photocatalyst is titanium dioxide.
7. the Semen sojae atricolor breeding apparatus of timing monitoring record as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, humidifier, including humidifier base and water tank, humidifier base is provided with water pump and nebulizer, and nebulizer includes mesh sheet and the second extraction fan, is provided with the first gas outlet on humidifier base, the bottom of humidifier base is provided with the first outlet, the first outlet joining water box and humidifier base；
Humidifier base is provided with the second ornament, and the lower end of the second ornament, humidifier base are provided with the 4th outlet, and the 4th outlet connects via drinking-water pipe with water pump, and when water sprays from the 4th outlet, water jet propulsion the second ornament rotates；
Being provided with the 3rd outlet on humidifier base, when current spray from the 4th outlet, current are by the 3rd outlet reflow tank；
Humidifier base has rotating shaft, rotating shaft connect the second ornament or are connected with extension mechanism；
Stating humidifier base and be provided with first ornament of more than a layer, be communicated with the discharge duct of the first gas outlet inside the first ornament, the first ornament is provided with the second gas outlet, and the second gas outlet connects with discharge duct；
Being provided with tank in humidifier base, nebulizer is arranged in tank；
Air pump it is provided with in humidifier base；
The second ornament of suspension it is provided with in water tank；
The bottom of water tank is provided with at least one first magnetic devices, and the first magnetic devices connects controller；
At least one second magnetic devices it is provided with in second ornament；
Humidifier base is provided with the first ornament, and the first ornament is provided with the second outlet and the second outlet pipe connects.
8. the Semen sojae atricolor breeding apparatus of timing monitoring record as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that culturing frame specifically adopts model to be 309 rustless steels；Classification test tube specifically adopts heatproof teat glass；Feed tube or discharging tube all specifically adopt PVC hose, are provided with liquid control valve；Height measuring device specifically adopts telescopic height measuring device；Power interface specifically adopts 220V alternating current interface.
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| CN201510125410.3A CN105706783B (en) | 2015-03-23 | 2015-03-23 | A kind of soybean breeding apparatus of timing monitoring record |
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| CN201510125410.3A CN105706783B (en) | 2015-03-23 | 2015-03-23 | A kind of soybean breeding apparatus of timing monitoring record |
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| CN105706783B CN105706783B (en) | 2019-06-25 |
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