CN105698179B - A kind of garbage burning device convenient for being handled exhaust gas - Google Patents
A kind of garbage burning device convenient for being handled exhaust gas Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105698179B CN105698179B CN201610162018.0A CN201610162018A CN105698179B CN 105698179 B CN105698179 B CN 105698179B CN 201610162018 A CN201610162018 A CN 201610162018A CN 105698179 B CN105698179 B CN 105698179B
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- Prior art keywords
- accommodating chamber
- way membrane
- babinet
- connect
- hole
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 210000000683 abdominal cavity Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007912 intraperitoneal administration Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 44
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 4
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
- F23G5/027—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
- F23G5/46—Recuperation of heat
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2206/00—Waste heat recuperation
- F23G2206/10—Waste heat recuperation reintroducing the heat in the same process, e.g. for predrying
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of garbage burning devices convenient for being handled exhaust gas, including outer housing, inner housing, babinet, the first connecting tube, first partition, elastic piece, second partition, multiple cooling tubes, the first one-way membrane, the second one-way membrane, magnetostrictive thin film, coil；Inner housing is placed in the inside of outer housing, and inner housing is internally provided with combustion chamber, and the side wall of inner housing is equipped with first row stomata, and first row stomata is connected to combustion chamber；Babinet is placed in the outside of outer housing, and vessel is equipped in babinet, and the side wall of babinet is equipped with the first air admission hole, second row stomata；The first end of first connecting tube is connect with first row stomata, and the second end of the first connecting tube is connect with the first air admission hole；First partition is placed in vessel and vessel is divided into the first abdominal cavity, the second abdominal cavity, and first partition is equipped with the first venthole.Garbage disposal effect of the present invention is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of waste treatment more particularly to a kind of incineration firing dresses convenient for being handled exhaust gas
It sets.
Background technology
Garbage disposal problem is always whole world focus of attention, and traditional trash processing way mainly has landfill and burning
Two ways can cause the waste of large amount of land resources using filling type processing rubbish, meanwhile, the pollution of environment is will also result in,
Present this mode is gradually eliminated；Garbage disposal is carried out by the way of burning, can not only be recycled burning and be generated
Heat, additionally it is possible to processing is filtered to the pollution flue gas generated in burning process, avoids pollution environment and air.
Present incineration firing treatment effect is not ideal enough, is further improved.
Invention content
In order to solve technical problem present in background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of convenient for being handled exhaust gas
Garbage burning device, effect are good.
A kind of garbage burning device convenient for being handled exhaust gas, including outer housing, inner housing, babinet, the first connection
Pipe, first partition, elastic piece, second partition, multiple cooling tubes, the first one-way membrane, the second one-way membrane, magnetostrictive thin film, line
Circle；
Inner housing is placed in the inside of outer housing, and inner housing is internally provided with combustion chamber, and the side wall of inner housing is equipped with first
Gas vent, first row stomata are connected to combustion chamber；
Babinet is placed in the outside of outer housing, and vessel is equipped in babinet, and the side wall of babinet is equipped with the first air admission hole, second row
Stomata；
The first end of first connecting tube is connect with first row stomata, and the second end of the first connecting tube connects with the first air admission hole
It connects；
First partition is placed in vessel and vessel is divided into the first abdominal cavity, the second abdominal cavity, and first partition goes out equipped with first
Stomata；
Elastic piece be placed in it is first intraperitoneal and the first abdominal cavity is divided into the first accommodating chamber and the second accommodating chamber, above-mentioned first into
Stomata, the first venthole are connect with the first accommodating chamber；
Second partition is placed in second intraperitoneal and the second abdominal cavity is divided into third accommodating chamber and the 4th accommodating chamber, and third accommodates
Chamber is placed in the top of the 4th accommodating chamber, and above-mentioned first venthole is connect with third accommodating chamber, and above-mentioned second row stomata and the 4th holds
Chamber of receiving connects；
Second partition is equipped with multiple first through hole；
Multiple cooling tubes are placed in the 4th accommodating chamber, and multiple cooling tubes are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with multiple first through hole, cold
But the first end of pipe is connect with first through hole, and the second end of cooling tube extends downwardly, and the second end of cooling tube is placed in second exhaust
The lower section in hole；
First one-way membrane is placed in the first accommodating chamber, the first end of the first one-way membrane and side walls hinged, the first list of babinet
It is free end to the second end of film, the first one-way membrane is for closing or opening the first air admission hole；
Second one-way membrane is placed in third accommodating chamber, and the first end and first partition of the second one-way membrane are hinged, and second is unidirectional
The second end of film is free end, and the second one-way membrane is for closing or opening the first venthole；
Magnetostrictive thin film is mounted on elastic piece；
Plane where coil is parallel with the plane where magnetostrictive thin film, the spiral distribution of coil, coil with it is outer
Portion's power supply connection.
Preferably, multiple second through-holes are equipped on each cooling tube, the second through-hole is placed in the lower section of second row stomata.
Preferably, further include drainpipe, the first end of drainpipe is placed in the outside of babinet, and the second end of drainpipe is placed in
In four accommodating chambers, the second end of drainpipe is placed in the lower section of second row stomata and is placed in the top of the second end of cooling tube.
Preferably, the side wall of babinet is equipped with impurity discharging port, and impurity discharging port is connect with the 4th accommodating chamber, and impurity discharging port is placed in cooling tube
Second end lower section；
Further include valve, valve is mounted on impurity discharging port.
Preferably, the roof of inner housing is equipped with third gas vent, and third gas vent is connect with combustion chamber；
It is additionally provided with excessive chamber in babinet, the second air admission hole, third through-hole, the second venthole are additionally provided on the side wall of babinet,
Second air admission hole is connect with the second accommodating chamber, and the second accommodating chamber is connected to by third through-hole with excessive chamber, the second venthole and mistake
Spend chamber connection；
Further include the second connecting tube, third connecting tube, third one-way membrane, the 4th one-way membrane, the first end of the second connecting tube
It is connect with third gas vent, the second end of the second connecting tube is connect with the second air admission hole；The first end of third connecting tube and second
Venthole connects, and the second end of third connecting tube is placed in combustion chamber；
Third one-way membrane is placed in the second accommodating chamber, the first end of third one-way membrane and side walls hinged, the third list of babinet
It is free end to the second end of film, third one-way membrane is for closing or opening the second air admission hole；
4th one-way membrane is placed in excessive intracavitary, the first end of the 4th one-way membrane and side walls hinged, the 4th one-way membrane of babinet
Second end be free end, the 4th one-way membrane is for closing or open third through-hole.
Preferably, the second end of third connecting tube is placed in the lower section of first row stomata.
Preferably, accommodation space is surrounded between outer housing and inner housing, outer housing is equipped with water inlet, water outlet, water inlet
Mouth, water outlet are connected to accommodation space.
Preferably, further include multiple connecting poles, heat exchange chamber is equipped in each connecting pole, multiple connecting poles are placed in receiving
In space, the first end of connecting pole is connect with outer housing, and the second end of connecting pole is connect across inner housing with combustion chamber, each to connect
Heat exchange chamber in column is connected to combustion chamber.
In the present invention, material residue is laid in combustion chamber first, then place combustible in material residue, rubbish is then put into combustion
It burns intracavitary to burn, since inner housing is the space of relative closure, by the control to temperature and oxygen content by inner casing
Body rubbish is divided into drying layer, destructive distillation layer, reduction zone, oxide layer.Positioned at oxidation layer region temperature up to 800-1000 degrees Celsius,
Rubbish can completely burned, the rubbish in reduction zone will produce the gases such as a large amount of hydrogen, carbon monoxide, methane, acetylene, fire
It is higher to burn cavity temperature, high-temperature gas rises.
To being powered in coil, coil generates magnetic field, and in the effect of magnetic field force, magnetostrictive thin film movement, and then band is moved
Property piece deformation.
When pressure reduces in the second accommodating chamber, high-temperature gas enters the second connecting tube by third gas vent in combustion chamber
It is interior, then enter in the second air admission hole, pushes third one-way membrane open and enter in the second accommodating chamber, change sense of current in coil,
Elastic piece reversal deformation, the pressure in the second accommodating chamber increase, and the second receiving intracavity gas pushes the 4th one-way membrane open, by third
Through-hole then enters in combustion chamber by third connecting tube and burns again into excessive intracavitary, repeatedly, Neng Gouyou
Effect carries out burning processing to the exhaust gas in combustion chamber, avoids polluting.The second end of third connecting tube is generally in oxide layer
Lower section or position on the lower side.
The rubbish of position in oxide layer, basic burning is thorough, and it is mostly the non-flammable gases such as carbon dioxide to generate, this
A little gases enter by first row stomata in the first connecting tube.
When pressure reduces in the first accommodating chamber, gas pushes the first one-way membrane open into the first accommodating chamber in the first connecting tube
Interior, when the electric current in coil is reversed, elastic piece reversal deformation, pressure increases in the first accommodating chamber, and first accommodates intracavity gas
It pushes the second one-way membrane open to enter in third accommodating chamber, when the pressure in third accommodating chamber gradually increases, in third accommodating chamber
Gas enters by first through hole in cooling tube, is then discharged from the second end of cooling tube, into the 4th accommodating chamber, the 4th
It is put into water in accommodating chamber, purification, dedusting are entered to exhaust gas using water, the clean of generation, cryogenic gas are discharged from second row stomata,
Impurity is in case internal deposition.
Increase multiple cooling tubes, improve the contact area of exhaust gas and water, improves the effect of cooling, dedusting.
Increase drainpipe, limits the water level in babinet, when water is excessive, water can be discharged from drainpipe.Increase drainpipe,
Water in effective limitation babinet, avoid it is excessive or too small, in this way it is avoided that gas impingement box internal deposition in cooling tube
Sundries, avoid stiring and make muddy in water, improve purification, dedusting effect.Control cooling tube second end and case internal deposition sundries it
Between spacing.
When carrying out incineration firing, higher temperature, temperature is needed to reach 800-1000 degrees Celsius, therefore, it is necessary to shell
Body, inner housing cool down.Add water into receiving cavity space from water inlet, is cooled down to outer housing, inner housing using water, prolonged
The hot water of long life, generation can separately use it for anything else, and save resource, and energy utilization rate is high.
Heat in combustion chamber can also enter in heat exchange chamber, be cooled down to connecting pole using water, expand cooling area,
Improve cooling-down effect.
When elastic piece compresses the first accommodating chamber, the pressure of the second accommodating chamber reduces, when elastic piece extends the second accommodating chamber, the
The pressure of one accommodating chamber reduces, and therefore, the first accommodating chamber, the second accommodating chamber are carried out at the same time pressure change, and the first accommodating chamber is being arranged
When gas, the second accommodating chamber is in air-breathing, and in air-breathing, the second accommodating chamber is being vented the first accommodating chamber, efficient.
It compares and carries out air-breathing, exhaust using exhaust fan, air blower etc., current direction variation frequency in coil of the present invention
Rate is high, and elastic piece deformation velocity is fast, and the efficiency of entire mechanism greatly improves, and, noise is low when elastic piece deforms, and entire mechanism makes an uproar
Sound is low, effectively improves operating environment, while utilizing electric energy, avoids using the pollution energy.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments of the present application can phase
Mutual combination；Below with reference to the accompanying drawings it and in conjunction with the embodiments elaborates to the present invention.
Referring to Fig.1：
A kind of garbage burning device convenient for being handled exhaust gas proposed by the present invention, including outer housing 1, inner housing 2,
Babinet 3, the first connecting tube 4, first partition 5, elastic piece 6, second partition 7, multiple cooling tubes 8, the first one-way membrane 9, second are single
To film 10, magnetostrictive thin film 11, coil 12, drainpipe 19, valve 21, the second connecting tube 27, third connecting tube 28, third list
To film 29, the 4th one-way membrane 30, multiple connecting poles 33.
Inner housing 2 is placed in the inside of outer housing 1, and inner housing 2 is internally provided with combustion chamber 13, is set on the side wall of inner housing 2
There are first row stomata 14, first row stomata 14 to be connected to combustion chamber 13.
Babinet 3 is placed in the outside of outer housing 1, is equipped with vessel in babinet 3, the side wall of babinet 3 be equipped with the first air admission hole 15,
Second row stomata 16.
The first end of first connecting tube 4 is connect with first row stomata 14, second end and the first air admission hole of the first connecting tube 4
15 connections.
First partition 5 is placed in vessel and vessel is divided into the first abdominal cavity, the second abdominal cavity, and first partition 5 is equipped with first
Venthole 17.
Elastic piece 6 be placed in it is first intraperitoneal and the first abdominal cavity is divided into the first accommodating chamber and the second accommodating chamber, above-mentioned first
Air admission hole 15, the first venthole 17 are connect with the first accommodating chamber.
Second partition 7 is placed in second intraperitoneal and the second abdominal cavity is divided into third accommodating chamber and the 4th accommodating chamber, and third is held
Chamber of receiving is placed in the top of the 4th accommodating chamber, and above-mentioned first venthole 17 is connect with third accommodating chamber, above-mentioned second row stomata 16 with
4th accommodating chamber connects.
Second partition 7 is equipped with multiple first through hole 18.
Multiple cooling tubes 8 are placed in the 4th accommodating chamber, and multiple cooling tubes 8 are set with the one-to-one correspondence of multiple first through hole 18
It sets, the first end of cooling tube 8 is connect with first through hole 18, and the second end of cooling tube 8 extends downwardly, and the second end of cooling tube 8 is set
In the lower section of second row stomata 16.
First one-way membrane 9 is placed in the first accommodating chamber, and the first end of the first one-way membrane 9 is side walls hinged with babinet 3, and first
The second end of one-way membrane 9 is free end, and the first one-way membrane 9 is for closing or opening the first air admission hole 15.
Second one-way membrane 10 is placed in third accommodating chamber, and the first end and first partition 5 of the second one-way membrane 10 are hinged, and second
The second end of one-way membrane 10 is free end, and the second one-way membrane 10 is for closing or opening the first venthole 17.
Magnetostrictive thin film 11 is mounted on elastic piece 6.
Coil 12 is mounted on babinet, and the plane where coil 12 is parallel with the plane where magnetostrictive thin film 11, line
12 spiral distributions are enclosed, coil 12 is connect with external power supply.
In the present embodiment, multiple second through-holes are equipped on each cooling tube 8, the second through-hole is placed under second row stomata 16
Side；Expand the contact area of exhaust gas and water, improves clean-up effect.
Further, the first end of drainpipe 19 is placed in the outside of babinet 3, and the second end of drainpipe 19 is placed in the 4th receiving
The second end of intracavitary, drainpipe 19 is placed in the lower section of second row stomata 16 and is placed in the top of the second end of cooling tube 8.
In the present embodiment, the side wall of babinet 3 is equipped with impurity discharging port 20, and impurity discharging port 20 is connect with the 4th accommodating chamber, impurity discharging port
20 are placed in the lower section of the second end of cooling tube 8；Valve 21 is mounted on impurity discharging port 20；Convenient for impurities removal.
In the present embodiment, the roof of inner housing 2 is equipped with third gas vent 22, and third gas vent 22 connects with combustion chamber 13
It connects.
It is additionally provided with excessive chamber 23 in babinet 3, the second air admission hole 24, third through-hole 25, second are additionally provided on the side wall of babinet 3
Venthole 26, the second air admission hole 24 are connect with the second accommodating chamber, and the second accommodating chamber is connected to by third through-hole 25 with excessive chamber 23,
Second venthole 26 is connect with excessive chamber 23.
The first end of second connecting tube 27 is connect with third gas vent 22, second end and the second air inlet of the second connecting tube 27
Hole 24 connects；The first end of third connecting tube 28 is connect with the second venthole 26, and the second end of third connecting tube 28 is placed in burning
In chamber 13.
Third one-way membrane 29 is placed in the second accommodating chamber, and the first end of third one-way membrane 29 is side walls hinged with babinet 3, and
The second end of three one-way membranes 29 is free end, and third one-way membrane 29 is for closing or opening the second air admission hole 24.
4th one-way membrane 30 is placed in excessive chamber 23, and the first end of the 4th one-way membrane 30 is side walls hinged with babinet 3, and the 4th
The second end of one-way membrane 30 is free end, and the 4th one-way membrane 30 is for closing or opening third through-hole 25.
The second end of third connecting tube 28 is placed in the lower section of first row stomata 14.
Accommodation space is surrounded between outer housing 1 and inner housing 2, outer housing 1 is equipped with water inlet 31, water outlet 32, water inlet
Mouth 31, water outlet 32 are connected to accommodation space.
Heat exchange chamber 34 is equipped in each connecting pole 33, multiple connecting poles 33 are placed in accommodation space, connecting pole 33
First end is connect with outer housing 1, and the second end of connecting pole 33 is connect across inner housing 2 with combustion chamber 13, in each connecting pole 33
Heat exchange chamber 34 is connected to combustion chamber 13.
Material residue is laid in combustion chamber 13 first, then places combustible in material residue, rubbish is then put into combustion chamber 13
It inside burns, since inner housing 2 is the space of relative closure, by the control to temperature and oxygen content by inner housing 2
Rubbish is divided into drying layer, destructive distillation layer, reduction zone, oxide layer.Temperature positioned at oxidation layer region is up to 800-1000 degrees Celsius, rubbish
Rubbish can completely burned, the rubbish in reduction zone will produce the gases such as a large amount of hydrogen, carbon monoxide, methane, acetylene, burn
Temperature is higher in chamber 13, and high-temperature gas rises.
To being powered in coil 12, coil 12 generates magnetic field, and in the effect of magnetic field force, magnetostrictive thin film 11 moves, in turn
Elastic piece 6 is driven to deform.
When pressure reduces in the second accommodating chamber, high-temperature gas enters second by third gas vent 22 and connects in combustion chamber 13
In take over 27, then enter in the second air admission hole 24, pushes third one-way membrane 29 open and enter in the second accommodating chamber, change in coil 12
Sense of current, 6 reversal deformation of elastic piece, the pressure in the second accommodating chamber increase, and it is single that the second receiving intracavity gas pushes the 4th open
To film 30, enter in excessive chamber 23 by third through-hole 25, then, by third connecting tube 28 enter in combustion chamber 13 again into
Row burning, repeatedly, effectively can carry out burning processing to the exhaust gas in combustion chamber 13, avoid polluting.Third connecting tube
28 second end is generally in the lower section of oxide layer or position on the lower side.
The rubbish of position in oxide layer, basic burning is thorough, and it is mostly the non-flammable gases such as carbon dioxide to generate, this
A little gases enter by first row stomata 14 in the first connecting tube 4.
When pressure reduces in the first accommodating chamber, gas pushes the first one-way membrane 9 open into the first accommodating chamber in the first connecting tube 4
Interior, when the electric current in coil 12 is reversed, 6 reversal deformation of elastic piece, pressure increases in the first accommodating chamber, gas in the first accommodating chamber
Body is pushed the second one-way membrane 10 open and is entered in third accommodating chamber, when the pressure in third accommodating chamber gradually increases, third accommodating chamber
Interior gas enters by first through hole 18 in cooling tube 8, is then discharged from the second end of cooling tube 8, into the 4th accommodating chamber
It is interior, water is put into the 4th accommodating chamber, water level is higher than the second end of cooling tube 8, is less than the second end of drainpipe 19, utilizes water pair
Exhaust gas enters purification, dedusting, and the clean of generation, cryogenic gas are discharged from second row stomata 16, impurity deposition in babinet 3.
Increase multiple cooling tubes 8, improve the contact area of exhaust gas and water, improves the effect of cooling, dedusting.
Increase drainpipe 19, limits the water level in babinet 3, when water is excessive, water can be discharged from drainpipe 19.Increase row
Water pipe 19, the effective water limited in babinet 3, avoid it is excessive or too small, in this way it is avoided that gas impingement box in cooling tube 8
The sundries deposited in body 3, avoids stiring and make muddy in water, improves the effect of purification, dedusting.It controls in second end and the babinet 3 of cooling tube 8
Deposit the spacing between sundries.
When carrying out incineration firing, higher temperature, temperature is needed to reach 800-1000 degrees Celsius, therefore, it is necessary to shell
Body 1, inner housing 2 cool down.Add water into receiving cavity space from water inlet 31, outer housing 1, inner housing 2 are carried out using water
Cooling, prolongs the service life, and the hot water of generation can separately use it for anything else, and saves resource, and energy utilization rate is high.
Heat in combustion chamber 13 can also enter in heat exchange chamber 34, cooled down to connecting pole 33 using water, expand drop
Warm area improves cooling-down effect.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of garbage burning device convenient for being handled exhaust gas, which is characterized in that including outer housing, inner housing, babinet,
First connecting tube, first partition, elastic piece, second partition, multiple cooling tubes, the first one-way membrane, the second one-way membrane, magnetostriction
Film, coil；
Inner housing is placed in the inside of outer housing, and inner housing is internally provided with combustion chamber, and the side wall of inner housing is equipped with first exhaust
Hole, first row stomata are connected to combustion chamber；
Babinet is placed in the outside of outer housing, and vessel is equipped in babinet, and the side wall of babinet is equipped with the first air admission hole, second exhaust
Hole；
The first end of first connecting tube is connect with first row stomata, and the second end of the first connecting tube is connect with the first air admission hole；
First partition is placed in vessel and vessel is divided into the first abdominal cavity, the second abdominal cavity, and first partition is equipped with the first venthole；
It is intraperitoneal and the first abdominal cavity is divided into the first accommodating chamber and the second accommodating chamber, above-mentioned first air inlet that elastic piece is placed in first
Hole, the first venthole are connect with the first accommodating chamber；
Second partition is placed in second intraperitoneal and the second abdominal cavity is divided into third accommodating chamber and the 4th accommodating chamber, and third accommodating chamber is set
In the top of the 4th accommodating chamber, above-mentioned first venthole is connect with third accommodating chamber, above-mentioned second row stomata and the 4th accommodating chamber
Connection；
Second partition is equipped with multiple first through hole；
Multiple cooling tubes are placed in the 4th accommodating chamber, and multiple cooling tubes are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with multiple first through hole, cooling tube
First end connect with first through hole, the second end of cooling tube extends downwardly, and the second end of cooling tube is placed in second row stomata
Lower section；
First one-way membrane is placed in the first accommodating chamber, the first end of the first one-way membrane and side walls hinged, the first one-way membrane of babinet
Second end be free end, the first one-way membrane is for closing or open the first air admission hole；
Second one-way membrane is placed in third accommodating chamber, and the first end and first partition of the second one-way membrane are hinged, the second one-way membrane
Second end is free end, and the second one-way membrane is for closing or opening the first venthole；
Magnetostrictive thin film is mounted on elastic piece；
Plane where coil is parallel with the plane where magnetostrictive thin film, the spiral distribution of coil, coil and external electrical
Source connects；
The roof of inner housing is equipped with third gas vent, and third gas vent is connect with combustion chamber；
It is additionally provided with excessive chamber in babinet, is additionally provided with the second air admission hole, third through-hole, the second venthole on the side wall of babinet, second
Air admission hole is connect with the second accommodating chamber, and the second accommodating chamber is connected to by third through-hole with excessive chamber, the second venthole and excessive chamber
Connection；
Further include the second connecting tube, third connecting tube, third one-way membrane, the 4th one-way membrane, the first end of the second connecting tube and the
Three gas vents connect, and the second end of the second connecting tube is connect with the second air admission hole；The first end of third connecting tube and the second outlet
Hole connects, and the second end of third connecting tube is placed in combustion chamber；
Third one-way membrane is placed in the second accommodating chamber, the first end of third one-way membrane and side walls hinged, the third one-way membrane of babinet
Second end be free end, third one-way membrane is for closing or open the second air admission hole；
4th one-way membrane is placed in excessive intracavitary, the first end of the 4th one-way membrane and babinet it is side walls hinged, the of the 4th one-way membrane
Two ends are free end, and the 4th one-way membrane is for closing or opening third through-hole；
Multiple second through-holes are equipped on each cooling tube, the second through-hole is placed in the lower section of second row stomata.
2. the garbage burning device according to claim 1 convenient for being handled exhaust gas, which is characterized in that further include row
The first end of water pipe, drainpipe is placed in the outside of babinet, and the second end of drainpipe is placed in the 4th accommodating chamber, and the second of drainpipe
End is placed in the lower section of second row stomata and is placed in the top of the second end of cooling tube.
3. the garbage burning device according to claim 1 convenient for being handled exhaust gas, which is characterized in that the side of babinet
Wall is equipped with impurity discharging port, and impurity discharging port is connect with the 4th accommodating chamber, and impurity discharging port is placed in the lower section of the second end of cooling tube；
Further include valve, valve is mounted on impurity discharging port.
4. the garbage burning device according to claim 1 convenient for being handled exhaust gas, which is characterized in that third connects
The second end of pipe is placed in the lower section of first row stomata.
5. the garbage burning device according to claim 1 convenient for being handled exhaust gas, which is characterized in that outer housing with
Accommodation space is surrounded between inner housing, outer housing is equipped with water inlet, water outlet, and water inlet, water outlet connect with accommodation space
It is logical.
6. the garbage burning device according to claim 5 convenient for being handled exhaust gas, which is characterized in that further include more
A connecting pole is equipped with heat exchange chamber in each connecting pole, and multiple connecting poles are placed in accommodation space, the first end of connecting pole with
Outer housing connects, and the second end of connecting pole connect across inner housing with combustion chamber, the heat exchange chamber in each connecting pole with burning
Chamber is connected to.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610162018.0A CN105698179B (en) | 2016-03-21 | 2016-03-21 | A kind of garbage burning device convenient for being handled exhaust gas |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610162018.0A CN105698179B (en) | 2016-03-21 | 2016-03-21 | A kind of garbage burning device convenient for being handled exhaust gas |
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| CN105698179A CN105698179A (en) | 2016-06-22 |
| CN105698179B true CN105698179B (en) | 2018-07-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610162018.0A Active CN105698179B (en) | 2016-03-21 | 2016-03-21 | A kind of garbage burning device convenient for being handled exhaust gas |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106693598A (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2017-05-24 | 安徽未名鼎和环保有限公司 | Device for treating tail gas of combustion furnace |
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| CN1769397A (en) * | 2005-10-19 | 2006-05-10 | 天津大学 | Device and method for suppressing refuse end gas injurant using pyrolysis and aerification technology |
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| CN105698179A (en) | 2016-06-22 |
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