CN105696726A - Net wall structure provided with straw bricks - Google Patents
Net wall structure provided with straw bricks Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105696726A CN105696726A CN201610168632.8A CN201610168632A CN105696726A CN 105696726 A CN105696726 A CN 105696726A CN 201610168632 A CN201610168632 A CN 201610168632A CN 105696726 A CN105696726 A CN 105696726A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- stalk brick
- stalk
- straw
- cement mortar
- brick
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2/04—Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements
- E04B2/06—Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position
- E04B2/10—Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position by filling material with or without reinforcements in small channels in, or in grooves between, the elements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/04—Portland cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/27—Water resistance, i.e. waterproof or water-repellent materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/28—Fire resistance, i.e. materials resistant to accidental fires or high temperatures
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/30—Nailable or sawable materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/40—Porous or lightweight materials
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Abstract
The invention provides a net wall structure provided with straw bricks and belongs to the technical field of wall body structures. The net wall structure provided with the straw bricks comprises the straw bricks, cement mortar and steel bars; two through holes are symmetrically formed in each straw brick in the vertical direction, the multiple straw bricks are stacked together, the through holes in every two adjacent layers of straw bricks are arranged in a staggered mode, the cement mortar is poured into the through holes in the straw bricks, and the steel bars are arranged in the cement mortar, so that a new wall provided with the straw bricks is formed. According to the net wall structure provided with the straw bricks, the cement mortar is arranged in the through holes, namely the spaces around the steel bars, of the straw bricks, the straw bricks, and the cement mortar and the steel bars are integrated after the cement mortar is solidified, so that the anti-seismic performance and impact resistance of a whole wall body are improved, and the practicability of the wall body provided with the straw bricks is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the leader structure of a kind of Stalk brick, belong to wall body structure technical field。
Background technology
The birth of Stalk brick, is the once leap of energy-saving wall, and the production of Stalk brick not only consumes substantial amounts of straw, decrease the burning of straw, it is possible to reduce the environmental pollution because crop straw burning causes, turn waste into wealth simultaneously, straw is Renewable resource, the resource of sustainable use。Stalk brick itself does not have heat bridge, more a lot of than clay brick and Haydite bricks high insulating effect, but in the process building Stalk brick by laying bricks or stones, utilizes cement mortar to build by laying bricks or stones, makes the heat insulation effect of Stalk brick make a discount。Authorization Notice No. is CN201424740, authorized announcement date be March 17 in 2010 day, be called the patent of invention of " insert bar type masonry with sod brick bearing high-density straws ", disclose a kind of Stalk brick setting。Reinforcing bar is inserted thus forming masonry from the subject name of this patent of invention, description and Figure of description it will be seen that in the through hole of Stalk brick。If the through hole in reinforcing bar and Stalk brick is tight fit, putting of Stalk brick must be neat, must align between through hole with through hole, is otherwise difficult to insert reinforcing bar and can increase difficulty of construction；If the diameter of through hole is more than the diameter of reinforcing bar, slotting reinforcing bar is easily a lot, but the compactedness of masonry can reduce, and runs into big vibrations or shock, and masonry (body of wall) can deform。
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to solve above-mentioned prior art Problems existing, in the through hole of Stalk brick, namely inserting reinforcing bar thus forming masonry。If the through hole in reinforcing bar and Stalk brick is tight fit, putting of Stalk brick must be neat, must align between through hole with through hole, is otherwise difficult to insert reinforcing bar and can increase difficulty of construction；If the diameter of through hole is more than the diameter of reinforcing bar, slotting reinforcing bar is easily a lot, but the compactedness of masonry can reduce, and runs into big vibrations or shock, and body of wall can deform。And then the leader structure of a kind of Stalk brick is provided。
It is an object of the invention to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of leader structure of Stalk brick, including: Stalk brick cement mortar and reinforcing bar, on described Stalk, brick vertically symmetry is provided with two through holes, multiple Stalk brick codes are together, through hole on adjacent two layers Stalk brick shifts to install, it is perfused with cement mortar in through hole on Stalk brick, in cement mortar, is provided with reinforcing bar, thus forming the leader of Stalk brick。
The surrounding space that the present invention is reinforcing bar in the through hole of Stalk brick is provided with cement mortar, after cement mortar solidification, Stalk brick, cement mortar and reinforcing bar combine together, make that body of wall is whole enhances antidetonation and shock resistance, improve the practicality of Stalk brick wall body。
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the leader structure of Stalk brick of the present invention。
Fig. 2 is the profile of the leader structure of Stalk brick of the present invention。
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of Stalk brick。
Accompanying drawing labelling in figure, 1 is Stalk brick, and 2 is cement mortar, and 3 is reinforcing bar, and 4 is through hole。
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail: the present embodiment is carried out under premised on technical solution of the present invention, gives detailed embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following embodiment。
As shown in FIG. 1 to 3, the leader structure of a kind of Stalk brick involved by the present embodiment, including: Stalk brick 1 cement mortar 2 and reinforcing bar 3, on described Stalk brick, 1 vertical symmetry is provided with two through holes 4, together, the through hole 4 on adjacent two layers Stalk brick 1 shifts to install multiple Stalk bricks 1 yard, is perfused with cement mortar 2 in the through hole 4 on Stalk brick 1, reinforcing bar 3 it is provided with, thus forming the leader of Stalk brick in cement mortar 2。
The width of described Stalk brick 1 is 300～370mm, and length is 600～740mm, is highly 300～500mm。
On described Stalk brick 1, the diameter of through hole 4 is 80～100mm。
The diameter of described reinforcing bar 3 is 10～12mm。
Described reinforcing bar 3 is screw-thread steel。
The preparation method of described Stalk brick 1 is: 1, air-dry straw is pulverized to 40～80 orders；2, by weight white cement 50～60 parts, calcium oxide 20～25 parts, 4～6 parts of glue, thickening agent 0.1～0.3 part, waterproofing agent 0.1～0.3 part, 40～50 parts of water, plant straw powder 140～160 parts are joined stirring in container and within 30～40 minutes, make compound；3, adding mixture in mould, at mould upstream, compound is pressurizeed, pressure is 0.4～0.6MPa；4, the demoulding after health preserving six to eight days in mould；5, place again seven to ten days after the demoulding and be Stalk brick finished product。
Described straw is the waste residue after corn straw, Sorghum vulgare Pers. straw, rice straw, cotton stalk, wheat stalk, soybean stalk or cane sugar manufacture。
Described glue is 107 glue。
Described thickening agent is methylcellulose。
Described waterproofing agent is water-base epoxy waterproofing agent or polymer class waterproofing agent。
Stalk brick prepared by present embodiment have light weight, fire prevention, sound insulation, waterproof, insulation, wear-resisting, acidproof, can follow closely can saw, do not chap, do not shrink, do not expand, indeformable, nontoxic, tasteless, radioprotective, anti-mildew, mothproof, antidetonation, shock proof advantage。
The above; it is only the present invention preferably detailed description of the invention; these detailed description of the invention are all based on the different implementations under general idea of the present invention; and protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; any those familiar with the art is in the technical scope that the invention discloses; the change that can readily occur in or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention。Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claims。
Claims (10)
1. the leader structure of a Stalk brick, including: Stalk brick (1) cement mortar (2) and reinforcing bar (3), on described Stalk brick, (1) vertical symmetry is provided with two through holes (4), multiple Stalk brick (1) codes are together, through hole (4) on adjacent two layers Stalk brick (1) shifts to install, it is characterized in that, it is perfused with cement mortar (2) in through hole (4) on Stalk brick (1), reinforcing bar (3) it is provided with, thus forming the leader of Stalk brick in cement mortar (2)。
2. the leader structure of Stalk brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the width of described Stalk brick (1) is 300～370mm, and length is 600～740mm, is highly 300～500mm。
3. the leader structure of Stalk brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the diameter of the upper through hole (4) of described Stalk brick (1) is 80～100mm。
4. the leader structure of Stalk brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the diameter of described reinforcing bar (3) is 10～12mm。
5. the leader structure of Stalk brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described reinforcing bar (3) is screw-thread steel。
6. the preparation method of Stalk brick described in a claim 1, it is characterised in that 1, air-dry straw is pulverized to 40～80 orders；2, by weight white cement 50～60 parts, calcium oxide 20～25 parts, 4～6 parts of glue, thickening agent 0.1～0.3 part, waterproofing agent 0.1～0.3 part, 40～50 parts of water, plant straw powder 140～160 parts are joined stirring in container and within 30～40 minutes, make compound；3, adding mixture in mould, at mould upstream, compound is pressurizeed, pressure is 0.4～0.6MPa；4, the demoulding after health preserving six to eight days in mould；5, place again seven to ten days after the demoulding and be Stalk brick finished product。
7. the preparation method of Stalk brick according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described straw is the waste residue after corn straw, Sorghum vulgare Pers. straw, rice straw, cotton stalk, wheat stalk, soybean stalk or cane sugar manufacture。
8. the preparation method of Stalk brick according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described glue is 107 glue。
9. the preparation method of Stalk brick according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described thickening agent is methylcellulose。
10. the preparation method of Stalk brick according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described waterproofing agent is water-base epoxy waterproofing agent or polymer class waterproofing agent。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610168632.8A CN105696726A (en) | 2016-03-23 | 2016-03-23 | Net wall structure provided with straw bricks |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610168632.8A CN105696726A (en) | 2016-03-23 | 2016-03-23 | Net wall structure provided with straw bricks |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105696726A true CN105696726A (en) | 2016-06-22 |
Family
ID=56231674
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610168632.8A Pending CN105696726A (en) | 2016-03-23 | 2016-03-23 | Net wall structure provided with straw bricks |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105696726A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106220039A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-12-14 | 哈尔滨展大科技有限责任公司 | A kind of light body, the preparation method of insulation artificial stone |
| CN107268834A (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2017-10-20 | 广西建工集团第建筑工程有限责任公司 | Without construction column combination hollow out plain brick wall and its construction method |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2245988A1 (en) * | 1972-09-20 | 1974-04-04 | Reisch Geb Kuechel Ingrid | Construction block or panel - made of straw with suitable bonding agent eg synthetic resin and additives eg polystyrene scrap |
| CN1544379A (en) * | 2003-11-25 | 2004-11-10 | 湖北龙阳建筑工程材料科技开发有限公 | Cement reinforced composite heat preservation brickwork and its production method |
| CN201424740Y (en) * | 2009-05-11 | 2010-03-17 | 吉林建筑工程学院 | Insert bar type masonry with sod brick bearing high-density straws |
| CN203213340U (en) * | 2013-03-21 | 2013-09-25 | 中国建筑第六工程局有限公司 | Reinforced masonry wall |
| CN104098309A (en) * | 2014-05-26 | 2014-10-15 | 张凤阳 | Composite straw sheet and preparation method thereof |
| CN105239698A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2016-01-13 | 盐城工学院 | Jointless brick wall and building method thereof |
| CN205399741U (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2016-07-27 | 哈尔滨展大科技有限责任公司 | Leader structure of straw grass brick |
-
2016
- 2016-03-23 CN CN201610168632.8A patent/CN105696726A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2245988A1 (en) * | 1972-09-20 | 1974-04-04 | Reisch Geb Kuechel Ingrid | Construction block or panel - made of straw with suitable bonding agent eg synthetic resin and additives eg polystyrene scrap |
| CN1544379A (en) * | 2003-11-25 | 2004-11-10 | 湖北龙阳建筑工程材料科技开发有限公 | Cement reinforced composite heat preservation brickwork and its production method |
| CN201424740Y (en) * | 2009-05-11 | 2010-03-17 | 吉林建筑工程学院 | Insert bar type masonry with sod brick bearing high-density straws |
| CN203213340U (en) * | 2013-03-21 | 2013-09-25 | 中国建筑第六工程局有限公司 | Reinforced masonry wall |
| CN104098309A (en) * | 2014-05-26 | 2014-10-15 | 张凤阳 | Composite straw sheet and preparation method thereof |
| CN105239698A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2016-01-13 | 盐城工学院 | Jointless brick wall and building method thereof |
| CN205399741U (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2016-07-27 | 哈尔滨展大科技有限责任公司 | Leader structure of straw grass brick |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106220039A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-12-14 | 哈尔滨展大科技有限责任公司 | A kind of light body, the preparation method of insulation artificial stone |
| CN107268834A (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2017-10-20 | 广西建工集团第建筑工程有限责任公司 | Without construction column combination hollow out plain brick wall and its construction method |
| CN107268834B (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2023-03-31 | 广西建工第一建筑工程集团有限公司 | Constructional column-free combined hollow-out bare brick wall and construction method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160622 |