CN105696370A - Printing and dyeing production process for pure cotton fabric - Google Patents

Printing and dyeing production process for pure cotton fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105696370A
CN105696370A CN201610119369.3A CN201610119369A CN105696370A CN 105696370 A CN105696370 A CN 105696370A CN 201610119369 A CN201610119369 A CN 201610119369A CN 105696370 A CN105696370 A CN 105696370A
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dyeing
pure cotton
cotton fabric
fabric
printing process
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都宝君
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
    • D06L1/00—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods
    • D06L1/12—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods using aqueous solvents
    • D06L1/14—De-sizing
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/52—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing synthetic macromolecular substances
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/62—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds with sulfate, sulfonate, sulfenic or sulfinic groups
    • D06P1/621—Compounds without nitrogen
    • D06P1/622—Sulfonic acids or their salts
    • D06P1/625—Aromatic
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/62—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds with sulfate, sulfonate, sulfenic or sulfinic groups
    • D06P1/621—Compounds without nitrogen
    • D06P1/627—Sulfates
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/64—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds without sulfate or sulfonate groups
    • D06P1/642—Compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06P1/6422—Compounds containing nitro or nitroso groups
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/64—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds without sulfate or sulfonate groups
    • D06P1/642—Compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06P1/649—Compounds containing carbonamide, thiocarbonamide or guanyl groups
    • D06P1/6495—Compounds containing carbonamide -RCON= (R=H or hydrocarbons)
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/64—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds without sulfate or sulfonate groups
    • D06P1/651—Compounds without nitrogen
    • D06P1/65106—Oxygen-containing compounds
    • D06P1/65118—Compounds containing hydroxyl groups
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/655—Compounds containing ammonium groups
    • D06P1/66—Compounds containing ammonium groups containing quaternary ammonium groups
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/673—Inorganic compounds
    • D06P1/67333—Salts or hydroxides
    • D06P1/6735—Salts or hydroxides of alkaline or alkaline-earth metals with anions different from those provided for in D06P1/67341
    • D06P1/67375—Salts or hydroxides of alkaline or alkaline-earth metals with anions different from those provided for in D06P1/67341 with sulfur-containing anions
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/673—Inorganic compounds
    • D06P1/67383—Inorganic compounds containing silicon
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
    • D06P3/58—Material containing hydroxyl groups
    • D06P3/60—Natural or regenerated cellulose

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  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a printing and dyeing process for pure cotton fabric. The printing and dyeing process for the pure cotton fabric is achieved through the two steps of pretreatment and dyeing of the fabric. According to the step of pretreatment of the fabric, desizing, boiling-off and bleaching are integrated into one procedure, procedures of the whole printing and dyeing process are reduced, the period of the whole process is shortened, production efficiency is improved, and production cost is reduced. By means of the dyeing method, dyeing can be complete, and the achieved effect better conforms to intentions of merchants and customers.

Description

A kind of dyeing process of pure cotton fabric
Technical field
The present invention relates to textile manufacturing field, be specifically related to the dyeing process of a kind of pure cotton fabric。
Background technology
Pure cotton fabric is with Cotton Gossypii for raw material, by loom, is risen and fallen in length and breadth the textile being interweaved by through weft yarn。Pure cotton fabric is various in style, and pattern is different。It is divided into grey cotton fabric, dyed cotton fabric, chintz, yarn-dyed cotton fabric by staining method；Also plain, twill, satin can be divided into by fabric structure。Printing and dyeing refer to and make fabric present the shades of colour required for people by dyeing so that it is more beautiful。Traditional dyeing and finishing technique includes desizing, kiering, bleaching, mercerising, dyeing, stamp, the operations such as arrangement, wherein desizing, kiering, bleaching three operations is fabric pretreatment, the purpose of pure cotton fabric pre-treatment is to remove the oil preparation on fabric, slurry and natural impurity such as cotton wax etc., to reduce the impurity content on fabric, improve water absorption and the whiteness of fabric, but this three operation is independently to carry out, its operating time is long, require that the temperature for the treatment of fluid is high, energy consumption is big, fabric fibre infringement is big, and containing substantial amounts of bleach in the treatment fluid used, stabilizer, seriously polluted to environment after discharge。
Textile finishing refers to and applies a kind of finishing agent on fabric, and it can change the surface property of fabric, thus giving the function that fabric is special。It addition, in the dye liquor used in traditional dyeing and finishing technique containing cannot degrade in a large number, harmful printing and dyeing assistant, cause waste liquid to be difficult to process, harm environmental and human health impacts。
China Patent Publication No. CN103643561A, publication date on 03 19th, 2014, the dyeing and printing process of a kind of pure cotton fabric of this conceptual design, is characterized in that: by preparing concentrator, dye liquor is padded in preparation, the dye end, stamp, evaporate and the step such as washing introduces the dyeing and printing process of a kind of pure cotton fabric。This invention selection by tie dyeing liquid and concentrator component, make to reach cooperative effect between each component, the repeatedly Washing making the pure cotton fabric through present invention dyeing is substantially improved, and makes the pure cotton fabric Color after dyeing good, and visual effect promotes。Although Color is good, but printing and dyeing efficiency is not high enough。China Patent Publication No. CN103173976B, publication date on 05 13rd, 2015, the desizing method of a kind of pure cotton fabric desizing liquid of this conceptual design and pure cotton fabric, it is characterized in that, described pure cotton fabric desizing liquid, pH value 11-12, it is made up of following component: sodium carbonate 1-3g/L, hydrogen peroxide 4-8g/L, 2-4 μm of ol/L of double-core manganese complex, 4-(2-oyloxyethoxy in ninth of the ten Heavenly Stems ketonic oxygen base) benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt 1-3g/L, N-carboxymethyl-sarcosine ferrum (III) sodium salt 0.5-1.5g/L, Sodium hydroxide q. s。Pure cotton fabric is carried out desizing process by the desizing liquid adopting this invention, and desizing rate is high, and the fabric obtained has higher capillary effect and mechanical property, is conducive to the carrying out of follow-up dyeing and printing process, it is ensured that follow-up printing quality；And because of effective removal of slurry, improve the feel of fabric。But this method is excessively complicated, and energy consumption is higher。
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems referred to above, the invention provides the dyeing and printing process of a kind of bafta, its whole printing and dyeing are easy and simple to handle, and operation is few, and energy consumption is low, and printing and dyeing efficiency is high, and the waste liquid produced in dyeing process is easily handled。
The dyeing process of a kind of pure cotton fabric, comprises the following steps:
1) pre-treatment of fabric
Pure cotton fabric being carried out turn over seam, singe, roll material, bank up 90-100 minute at the steam box of 30-40 DEG C, then carry out washing, the operation such as drying, desizing carries out under steam box 30-40 DEG C banks up 90-100 minute condition；
2) dyeing
Fabric after pre-treatment immerses dyeing in staining bath, and controlling bath raio in staining bath is 1:12～15, contaminates 8～10min at 25～30 DEG C, then heats to 50～60 DEG C and contaminates 15～20min；Dye liquor in staining bath comprises following components: dyestuff 15～20g/L, N hydroxymethyl acrylamide 5～8g/L, methyl diphenyl oxide disulfonates 5～7g/L, polyquaternary amine class color fixing agent 2～4g/L, waterglass 5～10g/L, dimethyl dihydroxy cyclic ethylene carbamide resin 2～5g/L, isopropanol 0.6～0.8g/L, naphthalene oxyethylene sulfate 0.05～0.25g/L, diethylene-triamine pentaacetic acid 0.35～0.55g/L, wet friction fastness improving agent DM-2588 is 8～10g/L, finishing agent 1～5g/L, antibacterial 5～7g/L。
Further, described fabric singe after containing tide rate < 5%。
Further, rolling material process described in is that containing tide rate, < fabric of 5% pads pre-treatment materials when desizing machine pick-up 100%, and pre-treatment materials are that every liter of water adds desizing agent 20-30g, Caustic soda 25-55g, hydrogen peroxide 25-35g after singing。
Further, described finishing agent is that sodium sulfonate, aluminium sesquioxide, silicon dioxide, sodium onitrophenol obtain according to the weight ratio mixed preparing of 1～1.2:3～3.5:2～2.2:1.2～1.5。
Further, described antibacterial is dimethyl stearyl [3-(trimethoxy is silica-based) propyl group] ammonium chloride, 4-isopropyl-2-hydroxyl-2,4,6-cycloheptatriene-1-ketone and nanometer titanium dioxide titanium valve obtain according to the weight ratio mixed preparing of 1～1.5:1:2～3。
Further, described polyquaternary amine class color fixing agent is that diallyidimethylammonium chloride ammonia is polymerized。
Beneficial effects of the present invention
1. desizing, kiering and bleaching are combined into an operation by the pre-treatment of fabric, reduce the operation of whole dyeing and printing process, improve the cycle of whole technique, improve production efficiency and reduce production cost。
2. adopting the colouring method of the present invention, it is possible to make the dyeing can be more thorough, the effect reached more meets the wish of businessman and consumer。
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
The dyeing process of a kind of pure cotton fabric, comprises the following steps:
1) pre-treatment of fabric
Pure cotton fabric being carried out turn over seam, singe, roll material, bank up 90 minutes at the steam boxs of 30 DEG C, then carry out washing, the operation such as drying, desizing is banked up 90 minutes steam box 30 DEG C and is carried out under condition；
2) dyeing
Fabric after pre-treatment immerses dyeing in staining bath, and controlling bath raio in staining bath is 1:12, contaminates 8min at 25 DEG C, then heats to 50 DEG C and contaminates 15min；Dye liquor in staining bath comprises following components: dyestuff 15g/L, N hydroxymethyl acrylamide 5g/L, methyl diphenyl oxide disulfonates 5g/L, polyquaternary amine class color fixing agent 2g/L, waterglass 5g/L, dimethyl dihydroxy cyclic ethylene carbamide resin 2g/L, isopropanol 0.6g/L, naphthalene oxyethylene sulfate 0.05g/L, diethylene-triamine pentaacetic acid 0.35g/L, wet friction fastness improving agent DM-2588 is 8g/L, finishing agent 1g/L, antibacterial 5g/L。
Fabric singe after containing tide rate < 5%。
Rolling material process is that containing tide rate, < fabric of 5% pads pre-treatment materials when desizing machine pick-up 100%, and pre-treatment materials are that every liter of water adds desizing agent 20g, Caustic soda 25g, hydrogen peroxide 25g after singing。
Finishing agent is that sodium sulfonate, aluminium sesquioxide, silicon dioxide, sodium onitrophenol obtain according to the weight ratio mixed preparing of 1:3:2:1.2。
Antibacterial is dimethyl stearyl [3-(trimethoxy is silica-based) propyl group] ammonium chloride, 4-isopropyl-2-hydroxyl-2, and 4,6-cycloheptatriene-1-ketone and nanometer titanium dioxide titanium valve obtain according to the weight ratio mixed preparing of 1:1:2。
Polyquaternary amine class color fixing agent is that diallyidimethylammonium chloride ammonia is polymerized。
Embodiment 2
The dyeing process of a kind of pure cotton fabric, comprises the following steps:
1) pre-treatment of fabric
Pure cotton fabric being carried out turn over seam, singe, roll material, bank up 100 minutes at the steam boxs of 40 DEG C, then carry out washing, the operation such as drying, desizing is banked up 100 minutes steam box 40 DEG C and is carried out under condition；
2) dyeing
Fabric after pre-treatment immerses dyeing in staining bath, and controlling bath raio in staining bath is 1:15, contaminates 10min at 30 DEG C, then heats to 60 DEG C and contaminates 20min；Dye liquor in staining bath comprises following components: dyestuff 20g/L, N hydroxymethyl acrylamide 8g/L, methyl diphenyl oxide disulfonates 7g/L, polyquaternary amine class color fixing agent 4g/L, waterglass 10g/L, dimethyl dihydroxy cyclic ethylene carbamide resin 5g/L, isopropanol 0.8g/L, naphthalene oxyethylene sulfate 0.25g/L, diethylene-triamine pentaacetic acid 0.55g/L, wet friction fastness improving agent DM-2588 is 10g/L, finishing agent 5g/L, antibacterial 7g/L。
Fabric singe after containing tide rate < 5%。
Rolling material process is that containing tide rate, < fabric of 5% pads pre-treatment materials when desizing machine pick-up 100%, and pre-treatment materials are that every liter of water adds desizing agent 30g, Caustic soda 55g, hydrogen peroxide 35g after singing。
Finishing agent is that sodium sulfonate, aluminium sesquioxide, silicon dioxide, sodium onitrophenol obtain according to the weight ratio mixed preparing of 1.2:3.5:2.2:1.5。
Antibacterial is dimethyl stearyl [3-(trimethoxy is silica-based) propyl group] ammonium chloride, 4-isopropyl-2-hydroxyl-2, and 4,6-cycloheptatriene-1-ketone and nanometer titanium dioxide titanium valve obtain according to the weight ratio mixed preparing of 1.5:1:3。
Polyquaternary amine class color fixing agent is that diallyidimethylammonium chloride ammonia is polymerized。
Embodiment 3
The dyeing process of a kind of pure cotton fabric, comprises the following steps:
1) pre-treatment of fabric
Pure cotton fabric being carried out turn over seam, singe, roll material, bank up 95 minutes at the steam boxs of 35 DEG C, then carry out washing, the operation such as drying, desizing is banked up 95 minutes steam box 35 DEG C and is carried out under condition；
2) dyeing
Fabric after pre-treatment immerses dyeing in staining bath, and controlling bath raio in staining bath is 1:13, contaminates 9min at 27 DEG C, then heats to 55 DEG C and contaminates 17min；Dye liquor in staining bath comprises following components: dyestuff 17g/L, N hydroxymethyl acrylamide 7g/L, methyl diphenyl oxide disulfonates 6g/L, polyquaternary amine class color fixing agent 3g/L, waterglass 8g/L, dimethyl dihydroxy cyclic ethylene carbamide resin 4g/L, isopropanol 0.7g/L, naphthalene oxyethylene sulfate 0.15g/L, diethylene-triamine pentaacetic acid 0.45g/L, wet friction fastness improving agent DM-2588 is 9g/L, finishing agent 3g/L, antibacterial 6g/L。
Fabric singe after containing tide rate < 5%。
Rolling material process is that containing tide rate, < fabric of 5% pads pre-treatment materials when desizing machine pick-up 100%, and pre-treatment materials are that every liter of water adds desizing agent 25g, Caustic soda 40g, hydrogen peroxide 30g after singing。
Finishing agent is that sodium sulfonate, aluminium sesquioxide, silicon dioxide, sodium onitrophenol obtain according to the weight ratio mixed preparing of 1.1:3.3:2.1:1.3。
Antibacterial is dimethyl stearyl [3-(trimethoxy is silica-based) propyl group] ammonium chloride, 4-isopropyl-2-hydroxyl-2, and 4,6-cycloheptatriene-1-ketone and nanometer titanium dioxide titanium valve obtain according to the weight ratio mixed preparing of 1.3:1:2。
Polyquaternary amine class color fixing agent is that diallyidimethylammonium chloride ammonia is polymerized。

Claims (6)

1. the dyeing and printing process of a pure cotton fabric, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
1) pre-treatment of fabric
Pure cotton fabric being carried out turn over seam, singe, roll material, bank up 90-100 minute at the steam box of 30-40 DEG C, then carry out washing, the operation such as drying, desizing carries out under steam box 30-40 DEG C banks up 90-100 minute condition；
2) dyeing
Fabric after pre-treatment immerses dyeing in staining bath, and controlling bath raio in staining bath is 1:12～15, contaminates 8～10min at 25～30 DEG C, then heats to 50～60 DEG C and contaminates 15～20min；Dye liquor in staining bath comprises following components: dyestuff 15～20g/L, N hydroxymethyl acrylamide 5～8g/L, methyl diphenyl oxide disulfonates 5～7g/L, polyquaternary amine class color fixing agent 2～4g/L, waterglass 5～10g/L, dimethyl dihydroxy cyclic ethylene carbamide resin 2～5g/L, isopropanol 0.6～0.8g/L, naphthalene oxyethylene sulfate 0.05～0.25g/L, diethylene-triamine pentaacetic acid 0.35～0.55g/L, wet friction fastness improving agent DM-2588 is 8～10g/L, finishing agent 1～5g/L, antibacterial 5～7g/L。
2. the dyeing and printing process of a kind of pure cotton fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described fabric singe after containing tide rate < 5%。
3. the dyeing and printing process of a kind of pure cotton fabric according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described in roll material process be by containing tide rate, < fabric of 5% pads pre-treatment materials when desizing machine pick-up 100% after singing, pre-treatment materials are that every liter of water adds desizing agent 20-30g, Caustic soda 25-55g, hydrogen peroxide 25-35g。
4. the dyeing and printing process of a kind of pure cotton fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described finishing agent is that sodium sulfonate, aluminium sesquioxide, silicon dioxide, sodium onitrophenol obtain according to the weight ratio mixed preparing of 1～1.2:3～3.5:2～2.2:1.2～1.5。
5. the dyeing and printing process of a kind of pure cotton fabric according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described antibacterial is dimethyl stearyl [3-(trimethoxy is silica-based) propyl group] ammonium chloride, 4-isopropyl-2-hydroxyl-2,4,6-cycloheptatriene-1-ketone and nanometer titanium dioxide titanium valve obtain according to the weight ratio mixed preparing of 1～1.5:1:2～3。
6. the dyeing and printing process of a kind of pure cotton fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described polyquaternary amine class color fixing agent is that diallyidimethylammonium chloride ammonia is polymerized。
CN201610119369.3A 2016-03-03 2016-03-03 Printing and dyeing production process for pure cotton fabric Pending CN105696370A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108660786A (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-10-16 望江硕丰汇锦科技有限公司 A kind of clean fabric dyeing and printing process
CN110747659A (en) * 2019-11-03 2020-02-04 苏州市方驰纺织新材料有限公司 Production process of high-strength pressure-resistant interior decoration cloth for motor vehicle

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108660786A (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-10-16 望江硕丰汇锦科技有限公司 A kind of clean fabric dyeing and printing process
CN110747659A (en) * 2019-11-03 2020-02-04 苏州市方驰纺织新材料有限公司 Production process of high-strength pressure-resistant interior decoration cloth for motor vehicle

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Application publication date: 20160622