CN105695085A - Efficient sesame oil pressing process - Google Patents
Efficient sesame oil pressing process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105695085A CN105695085A CN201610229332.6A CN201610229332A CN105695085A CN 105695085 A CN105695085 A CN 105695085A CN 201610229332 A CN201610229332 A CN 201610229332A CN 105695085 A CN105695085 A CN 105695085A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- granule
- rewinding mouth
- full
- high efficiency
- shrivelled
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B1/00—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
- C11B1/06—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials by pressing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B1/00—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
- C11B1/02—Pretreatment
- C11B1/04—Pretreatment of vegetable raw material
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an efficient sesame oil pressing process and belongs to the technical field of processing of grain oil. The efficient sesame oil pressing process includes the steps of (1) sesame seed separation and (2) grading pressing. In the step (1), sesame seeds are divided into full seeds and shriveled seeds by winnowing; in the step (2), the full seeds and the shriveled seeds are pressed separately. According to the technical scheme, heavy full sesame seeds and light shriveled sesame seeds are separated by means of winnowing and then are pressed respectively, control to the raw materials is much more precise during pressing, product quality is guaranteed effectively, and the efficient sesame oil pressing process has high technical effect and high market value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of high efficiency sesame grease squeezing process, belong to grain and oil processing technique field。
Background technology
Semen Sesami is the outstanding person of the big edible oil materials crop of China four, is one of main oil crop of China。Its seed oil content is up to 61%, and just there be name spy's food and the delicious food of many Semen Sesamis and Oleum sesami making in China from ancient times, is world-famous for always, higher with the seed oil content of white, the seed of black is used as medicine, and sweet in the mouth is put down, and has the merit of the liver and the kidney tonifying, moistening dryness for relaxing bowels。Containing the fatty acid of a large amount of needed by human in Oleum sesami, wherein linoleic content is up to 43.7%, higher than vegetable oil and Oleum Arachidis hypogaeae semen。The stem of Semen Sesami, leaf, Huadu can extract aromatic oil, and Semen Sesami is commonly called as Oleum sesami by squeezing the oil of output, and abnormal smells from the patient is aromatic strong, is important flavouring agent and cooking oil。
The milling process extracting Oleum sesami from Semen Sesami has long history, and its technical process is fairly simple: after oil plant is cooked, frying, and by the method for machinery, oil is squeezed out from oil plant。Semen Sesami is not finely divided by traditional squeezing process, unified squeezing after being typically in Semen Sesami material parch, but find through production practices, only the Semen Sesami granule of full grains just needs through secondary or repeatedly squeezes, and shrivelled Semen Sesami granule has substantially drained after single pressing, if namely shrivelled Semen Sesami carries out twice pressing, it is difficult to continue to extract Oleum sesami。Design the process squeezed respectively after a kind of Semen Sesami classifying screen is selected hence for property, the efficiency of more than secondary or even secondary squeezing will be improved。
Summary of the invention
For solving problems of the prior art, the invention provides a kind of high efficiency sesame grease squeezing process, concrete technical scheme is as follows:
High efficiency sesame grease squeezing process, comprises the following steps: step one, grain sorting；Step 2, classification is squeezed；In described step one, utilize selecting crude drugs with winnower mode that Semen Sesami granule is divided into full granule and shrivelled granule two class；In described step 2, the full granule obtained in step one and shrivelled granule are individually squeezed。
Improvement as technique scheme, described step one adopts screening installation to carry out selecting crude drugs with winnower, this screening installation includes aidr bells blast system and material-transporting system, described aidr bells blast system includes pressure fan successively according to fluid direct of travel, heat exchanger, drying tower, spiral separator, cleaner unit and air-introduced machine, described material-transporting system includes charging aperture, first rewinding mouth and the second rewinding mouth, described charging aperture is positioned at above drying tower, described first rewinding mouth is positioned at bottom spiral separator, described full granule transports out from the first rewinding mouth, described second rewinding mouth is positioned at bottom cleaner unit, described shrivelled granule transports out from the second rewinding mouth。
Improvement as technique scheme, in described step one, screening installation also includes heating system, and Semen Sesami granule is carried out parch by described heating system, main body zone of heating that described heating system includes being arranged on spiral separator housing and be arranged on the preheated layers on drying tower housing。
As the improvement of technique scheme, in described step one, it is provided with rotation axle in the drying tower of screening installation, described rotation axle is fixedly installed helical blade。
As the improvement of technique scheme, in described step 2, the full granule that the first rewinding mouth is collected is through more than twice squeezing, and the shrivelled granule that the second rewinding mouth is collected is through single pressing。
Heavier full Semen Sesami granule and lighter shrivelled Semen Sesami granulomere are separated by technique scheme by the method for selecting crude drugs with winnower, then to two kinds of granule difference squeezings, make raw-material control is become more meticulous by expressing process more, product quality is effectively ensured, and has useful technique effect and significant market value。
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of screening installation in high efficiency sesame grease squeezing process of the present invention。
Detailed description of the invention
The invention provides a kind of high efficiency sesame grease squeezing process, comprise the following steps: step one, grain sorting；Step 2, classification is squeezed；In described step one, utilize selecting crude drugs with winnower mode that Semen Sesami granule is divided into full granule and shrivelled granule two class；In described step 2, the full granule obtained in step one and shrivelled granule are individually squeezed。Heavier full Semen Sesami granule and lighter shrivelled Semen Sesami granulomere are separated by this technical scheme by the method for selecting crude drugs with winnower, then to two kinds of granule difference squeezings so that in expressing process, raw-material control being become more meticulous more, product quality is effectively ensured。
Further, as shown in Figure 1, described step one adopts screening installation to carry out selecting crude drugs with winnower, this screening installation includes aidr bells blast system and material-transporting system, described aidr bells blast system includes pressure fan 10 successively according to fluid direct of travel, heat exchanger 11, drying tower 20, spiral separator 30, cleaner unit 40 and air-introduced machine 50, described material-transporting system includes charging aperture 21, first rewinding mouth 32 and the second rewinding mouth 41, described charging aperture 21 is positioned at above drying tower 20, described first rewinding mouth 32 is positioned at bottom spiral separator 30, described full granule transports out from the first rewinding mouth 32, described second rewinding mouth 41 is positioned at bottom cleaner unit 40, described shrivelled granule transports out from the second rewinding mouth 41。This preferred version provides the screening installation of a kind of concrete structure, wherein aidr bells blast system is in running, full grains and the separation of shrivelled Semen Sesami can not only be realized, it is also possible to by the dust in material and other Impurity removals, the time of Oleum sesami clarification process after effective minimizing squeezing。
Further, in described step one, screening installation also includes heating system, and Semen Sesami granule is carried out parch by described heating system, and described heating system includes the main body zone of heating 31 that is arranged on spiral separator 30 housing and is arranged on the preheated layers 22 on drying tower 20 housing。This preferred version combines the function of Semen Sesami parch on screening installation, Semen Sesami after sorting could need not be squeezed through independent parch equipment, improve production efficiency, and Semen Sesami granule is short through spiral separator 30 time, so the problem that to be absent from prior art Semen Sesami parch link fried。
Further, rotation axle 24 it is provided with in the drying tower 20 of screening installation, described rotation axle 24 is fixedly installed helical blade 25, the advantage that this preferred version has following two aspect: first, rotate axle 24 and can form spiral duct in drying tower 20 with helical blade 25, improve Semen Sesami retention time in drying tower 20；Second, it is possible to be stirred breaing up to Semen Sesami material, the efficiency of separation of operation after raising。
In the above-described embodiments, in step 2, the full granule that first rewinding mouth 32 is collected is through more than twice squeezing, the shrivelled granule that second rewinding mouth 41 is collected is through single pressing, owing to full granule oil content is high, so can repeatedly squeeze targetedly, and shrivelled granule oil content is low, through single pressing。
Above embodiments of the invention are described in detail, but described content is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, being not to be regarded as the practical range for limiting the present invention, all equalizations made according to the scope of the invention change and improvement etc., all should still belong within covering scope of the present invention。
Claims (5)
1. high efficiency sesame grease squeezing process, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps: step one, grain sorting；Step 2, classification is squeezed；In described step one, utilize selecting crude drugs with winnower mode that Semen Sesami granule is divided into full granule and shrivelled granule two class；In described step 2, the full granule obtained in step one and shrivelled granule are individually squeezed。
2. high efficiency sesame grease squeezing process as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described step one adopts screening installation to carry out selecting crude drugs with winnower, this screening installation includes aidr bells blast system and material-transporting system, described aidr bells blast system includes pressure fan (10) successively according to fluid direct of travel, heat exchanger (11), drying tower (20), spiral separator (30), cleaner unit (40) and air-introduced machine (50), described material-transporting system includes charging aperture (21), first rewinding mouth (32) and the second rewinding mouth (41), described charging aperture (21) is positioned at drying tower (20) top, described first rewinding mouth (32) is positioned at spiral separator (30) bottom, described full granule transports out from the first rewinding mouth (32), described second rewinding mouth (41) is positioned at cleaner unit (40) bottom, described shrivelled granule transports out from the second rewinding mouth (41)。
3. high efficiency sesame grease squeezing process as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, in described step one, screening installation also includes heating system, Semen Sesami granule is carried out parch by described heating system, and described heating system includes the main body zone of heating (31) being arranged on spiral separator (30) housing and the preheated layers (22) being arranged on drying tower (20) housing。
4. high efficiency sesame grease squeezing process as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that in described step one, be provided with rotation axle (24) in the drying tower (20) of screening installation, described rotation axle (24) is fixedly installed helical blade (25)。
5. the high efficiency sesame grease squeezing process as according to any one of claim 2-4, it is characterized in that, in described step 2, the full granule that the first rewinding mouth (32) is collected is through more than twice squeezing, and the shrivelled granule that the second rewinding mouth (41) is collected is through single pressing。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610229332.6A CN105695085A (en) | 2016-04-14 | 2016-04-14 | Efficient sesame oil pressing process |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610229332.6A CN105695085A (en) | 2016-04-14 | 2016-04-14 | Efficient sesame oil pressing process |
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| CN105695085A true CN105695085A (en) | 2016-06-22 |
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| CN201610229332.6A Pending CN105695085A (en) | 2016-04-14 | 2016-04-14 | Efficient sesame oil pressing process |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109321355A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-02-12 | 重庆市平易粮油有限公司 | A kind of processing method of novel sesame oil |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1031109A (en) * | 1987-05-28 | 1989-02-15 | 武昌县油厂 | The processing method of extracting sesame oil mechanically |
| CN201737919U (en) * | 2010-07-23 | 2011-02-09 | 张天久 | Drying and sorting device cooperating with cold pressing of common spiral oil pressing machine |
| CN202097125U (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2012-01-04 | 安徽兴隆化工有限公司 | Material winnowing and pulverizing device |
| CN104673492A (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2015-06-03 | 中国农业科学院油料作物研究所 | Method for preparing vegetable oil through physical adsorption |
-
2016
- 2016-04-14 CN CN201610229332.6A patent/CN105695085A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1031109A (en) * | 1987-05-28 | 1989-02-15 | 武昌县油厂 | The processing method of extracting sesame oil mechanically |
| CN201737919U (en) * | 2010-07-23 | 2011-02-09 | 张天久 | Drying and sorting device cooperating with cold pressing of common spiral oil pressing machine |
| CN202097125U (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2012-01-04 | 安徽兴隆化工有限公司 | Material winnowing and pulverizing device |
| CN104673492A (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2015-06-03 | 中国农业科学院油料作物研究所 | Method for preparing vegetable oil through physical adsorption |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109321355A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-02-12 | 重庆市平易粮油有限公司 | A kind of processing method of novel sesame oil |
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Application publication date: 20160622 |
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