CN1031109A - The processing method of extracting sesame oil mechanically - Google Patents
The processing method of extracting sesame oil mechanically Download PDFInfo
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- CN1031109A CN1031109A CN 87103942 CN87103942A CN1031109A CN 1031109 A CN1031109 A CN 1031109A CN 87103942 CN87103942 CN 87103942 CN 87103942 A CN87103942 A CN 87103942A CN 1031109 A CN1031109 A CN 1031109A
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Abstract
A kind of processing method of extracting sesame oil mechanically mainly comprises cleaning, fries fiber crops, impurity elimination, breaks skin, modified, squeezing, oil refining, operation such as bottled, has a daily output of 8～10 tons, and oil yield is 41～45%.Fragrance value 〉=3.9, impurity＜0.2%, color and luster Huang 70, red below 14, moisture content and volatile matter are 0.2%, and acid value＜4 are vitreous state, and less investment, and energy consumption is low, and labour intensity is little.
Description
A kind of processing method of extracting sesame oil mechanically.
Sesame oil uses traditional water for method production in China always, has less investment, goes up detective, steel consume advantages such as few, but yield poorly, and labour intensity height, impurity are also many.Began to adopt extracting sesame oil mechanically in recent years, its method has two kinds: a kind of is to adopt the external ZQ-42 type oil press zhai that presses cocoa beans to produce sesame oil, but investment is big, and the factory building scale is big, only is adapted to large-scale oily factory.Another kind is to produce sesame oil with 95 type oil press zhai, but technology is backward, and output is little, and people's back of the body phenomenon pickaback still exists, and the oil of being produced still has muddy phenomenon, should not deposit.There is a kind of comparatively method of advanced extracting sesame oil mechanically in Japan, occupies critical role in the world, and its technical process is as follows:
The advantage of this technology is, the oil yield height, and oil quality is good, but investment is high, cleaning process process complexity, and the thermal source of frying ramie process is limited to heavy oil and coal gas, and squeezing process will carry out twice squeezing, will adopt washing after the refining.
Task of the present invention is that a kind of suitable China's national situation will be provided, less investment, and energy consumption is low, the output height, oil is good, and can reduce the processing method of the extracting sesame oil mechanically of labor strength.
The processing method of this extracting sesame oil mechanically involved in the present invention mainly comprises cleaning, fries fiber crops, impurity elimination, breaks skin, modified, squeezing, oil refining, operation such as bottled, and its technical process is as follows:
Sesame carries out selection by winnowing and screening simultaneously by two same model combination sieves, it is moistening that later stage adds water, enter the numb machine of frying then, adopting stack gas is that heating medium is fried fiber crops, remove to stick with paste seed and raise cigarette with the air draught vibratory screening apparatus after frying fiber crops, and with the broken skin of rejuvenator, then the press for extracting juice spiral shell arrangement mode that entered conversion, the 200 type oil press zhai that increased compression ratio squeeze, and utilize on the machine frying pan modified, the oil that comes out filters through cooling promptly becomes processed oil, last bottled dispatching from the factory.
Use extracting sesame oil mechanically of the present invention, have a daily output of 8～10 tons, oil yield is 41～45%, fragrance value 〉=3.9, impurity＜0.2%, color and luster Huang 70, red below 14, moisture content and volatile matter are 0.2%, and acid value＜4 are vitreous state.
The present invention compares for method with traditional water, and day output is high 1～3 times, and oil yield is high by 4.96～8.96%, and the output value and profit are high 4.5 times respectively.Produce the method for sesame oil with the ZQ-42 type oil press zhai that adopts external cocoa beans and compare, not only investment is low three times, and is applicable to medium-sized factory.Compare with the method for Japanese extracting sesame oil mechanically, cleaning process of the present invention is lacked than Japanese employing equipment, simple and convenient, frying ramie process adopts the stack gas of china natural resources abundant in coal generation to make thermal source, energy consumption cost is significantly less than Japan, frying the fiber crops back than Japan and has raised cigarette, sticking screen, broken skin three process, not only increased the fragrance value, and help squeezing, squeezing process adopts improved China 200 type crushers, single pressing is equivalent to the effect of Japanese twice squeezing, the oil refining operation adopts filters for three times, do not wash with water, oil is higher than Japan, and gross investment is only for introducing 1/16 of Japanese production line.
Also in conjunction with the accompanying drawings particular content of the present invention is further elaborated for an embodiment below:
Fig. 1 is the processing method figure of extracting sesame oil mechanically involved in the present invention.
Sesame is cleared up sieve (1) by two same model combinations from weighing apparatus, carry out selection by winnowing and screening simultaneously, but top selection by winnowing dust suction and lightweight flat grain, the bottom screening can be removed big assorted, immature grain and flat grain, it is moistening that selection by winnowing and screening later stage add water, amount of water is 0.05～0.1%, and cleaning back impurity content is 0.2～0.5%.Enter stir-fry numb machine (3) through the sesame after the cleaning, frying numb machine (3) rotating speed is 2～6 rev/mins.The stack gas that frying has settling pocket in the fiber crops employing reverberatory furnace (2) produces is heating medium, inlet flue duct temperature degree is 350～550 ℃, exhaust pass temperature degree is 150～250 ℃, extracting out and frying numb return air temperature is 100～150 ℃, frying numb temperature is 170～230 ℃, and the sesame temperature out is 150～180 ℃.Fry after the fiber crops, remove to stick with paste seed and raise cigarette with air draught vibratory screening apparatus (4), and break skin with rejuvenator (5), rejuvenator (5) rotating speed is 150～250 rev/mins, broken roller diameter is 220 centimetres, and the control degree of broken skin reaches 60～80%.The press for extracting juice spiral shell arrangement mode that entered conversion after impurity elimination, the broken skin, the 200 type oil press zhai (7) that increased compression ratio squeeze, and utilize frying pan on the machine (6) modified, frying pan (6) upper strata moisture content is 5～7%, temperature is 80～120 ℃, the crusher rotating speed is 5～8 rev/mins, and it is 2～3% that sesame goes into to press moisture content, and temperature is 120～130 ℃.The oil that squeezing is come out enters crude oil settler (8), get to crude oil pressure filter (10) through crude oil pump (9) again, (specification is that 20S/5～20S/6) is medium to adopt the thin all cloth of thick Fan Bujia one deck, carrying out first time enclosed filter under 40～70 ℃ and the synergetic situation of filter plate is coarse filtration, enter setting tank (11) precipitation 3～5 days after removing thick mixing, upper strata edible vegetable oil is got to absolute oil pressure filter (13) through absolute oil pump (12), adopting polyester filament industry filter cloth to add one deck long cloth (specification is 56～68 yarns) is medium, under 30～50 ℃ and the synergetic situation of filter plate, carry out promptly smart filter of enclosed filter second time, enter modified cabinet (14) after removing thin mixing, 30～40 ℃ carry out 4～6 hours modified, after essential oil pump (15) is got to essential oil pressure filter (16), adopting two-layer long cloth (specification is 56～68 yarns) to add the qualitative quick filter paper of one deck 101 types is medium, under 20～30 ℃ and the synergetic situation of filter plate, carry out for the third time the enclosed filter filtration of promptly lowering the temperature, promptly go out processed oil and enter that bottled equipment is bottled to dispatch from the factory.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of processing method of extracting sesame oil mechanically, mainly comprise cleaning, fry fiber crops, squeezing, oil refining, operation such as bottled, it is characterized in that: sesame is automatic from weighing apparatus cleaning sieve by two same model combinations, carry out selection by winnowing and screening simultaneously, it is moistening that later stage adds water, enter the numb machine of frying then, adopting stack gas is that heating medium is fried fiber crops, remove to stick with paste seed and raise cigarette with the air draught vibratory screening apparatus after frying fiber crops, and with the broken skin of rejuvenator, then entering the 200 type oil press zhai that increased compression ratio squeezes, and utilizing on the machine frying pan modified, the oil that squeezing is come out filters through cooling promptly becomes processed oil.
2, the processing method according to the described extracting sesame oil mechanically of claim 1 is characterized in that: it is 0.05～0.1% that selection by winnowing and screening later stage add water-moistened amount of water.
3, processing method according to the described extracting sesame oil mechanically of claim 1, it is characterized in that: frying numb inlet flue duct temperature degree is 350～550 ℃, exhaust pass temperature degree is 150～250 ℃, extracting out and frying numb return air temperature is 100～150 ℃, frying numb temperature is 170～230 ℃, and the sesame temperature out is 150～180 ℃.
4, the processing method according to the described extracting sesame oil mechanically of claim 1 is characterized in that: the rejuvenator rotating speed is 150～250 rev/mins, and broken roller diameter is 220 centimetres.
5, processing method according to the described extracting sesame oil mechanically of claim 1, it is characterized in that: frying pan upper strata moisture content is 5～7% on the oil press zhai, temperature is 80～120 ℃, the crusher rotating speed is 5～8 rev/mins, it is 2～3% that sesame goes into to press moisture content, and temperature is 120～130 ℃.
6. according to the processing method of the described extracting sesame oil mechanically of claim 1, it is characterized in that: precipitation, coarse filtration, redeposition, smart filter, modified, the filtering method of lowering the temperature of adopting filtered in cooling, through the sedimentation time after the coarse filtration is 3～5 days, the coarse filtration temperature is 40～70 ℃, smart filter temperature is 30～50 ℃, the cooling filtration temperature is 20～30 ℃, refining temperature is 30～40 ℃, and the modified time is 4～6 hours.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN87103942.7A CN1006075B (en) | 1987-05-28 | 1987-05-28 | Supercritical extraction method of sand 58083 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN87103942.7A CN1006075B (en) | 1987-05-28 | 1987-05-28 | Supercritical extraction method of sand 58083 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1031109A true CN1031109A (en) | 1989-02-15 |
| CN1006075B CN1006075B (en) | 1989-12-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN87103942.7A Expired CN1006075B (en) | 1987-05-28 | 1987-05-28 | Supercritical extraction method of sand 58083 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN1006075B (en) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1042645C (en) * | 1994-10-08 | 1999-03-24 | 周兆彦 | Pure red pepper oil and its preparing process |
| CN1090672C (en) * | 2000-04-08 | 2002-09-11 | 黄绍麟 | Process for preparing black sesame oil |
| CN101228905B (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2011-03-23 | 山东鲁花集团有限公司 | Method of using traditional oil pressing set to produce linseed oil in low temperature |
| CN103911212A (en) * | 2014-04-03 | 2014-07-09 | 含山县鹰皇麻油厂 | Processing process for improving purity of sesame oil |
| CN104178334A (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2014-12-03 | 北京中天金谷粮油工程技术有限公司 | Process for infrared baking of sesame to produce oil |
| CN104263500A (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2015-01-07 | 河南省农业科学院 | Stabilized stir-frying method for sesame |
| CN105695085A (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-06-22 | 滁州尹氏油脂有限公司 | Efficient sesame oil pressing process |
| CN105861138A (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-08-17 | 滁州尹氏油脂有限公司 | Rapid sesame sorting and parching system |
| CN106957715A (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2017-07-18 | 襄阳三珍生态农业有限公司 | Methods of the benzene, Ben Bing than content in product oil is reduced during a kind of sesame frying |
| CN107868696A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-04-03 | 合肥燕庄食用油有限责任公司 | A kind of cold pressing method of sesame oil |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1068375C (en) * | 1998-10-07 | 2001-07-11 | 张连水 | Supercritical CO2 extraction process of samara oil |
-
1987
- 1987-05-28 CN CN87103942.7A patent/CN1006075B/en not_active Expired
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1042645C (en) * | 1994-10-08 | 1999-03-24 | 周兆彦 | Pure red pepper oil and its preparing process |
| CN1090672C (en) * | 2000-04-08 | 2002-09-11 | 黄绍麟 | Process for preparing black sesame oil |
| CN101228905B (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2011-03-23 | 山东鲁花集团有限公司 | Method of using traditional oil pressing set to produce linseed oil in low temperature |
| CN104178334A (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2014-12-03 | 北京中天金谷粮油工程技术有限公司 | Process for infrared baking of sesame to produce oil |
| CN103911212A (en) * | 2014-04-03 | 2014-07-09 | 含山县鹰皇麻油厂 | Processing process for improving purity of sesame oil |
| CN104263500A (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2015-01-07 | 河南省农业科学院 | Stabilized stir-frying method for sesame |
| CN105695085A (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-06-22 | 滁州尹氏油脂有限公司 | Efficient sesame oil pressing process |
| CN105861138A (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-08-17 | 滁州尹氏油脂有限公司 | Rapid sesame sorting and parching system |
| CN106957715A (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2017-07-18 | 襄阳三珍生态农业有限公司 | Methods of the benzene, Ben Bing than content in product oil is reduced during a kind of sesame frying |
| CN107868696A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-04-03 | 合肥燕庄食用油有限责任公司 | A kind of cold pressing method of sesame oil |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1006075B (en) | 1989-12-13 |
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