CN209144095U - The comprehensive Oil processing complete set of equipments of linseed, soybean, peanut, mustard seed - Google Patents
The comprehensive Oil processing complete set of equipments of linseed, soybean, peanut, mustard seed Download PDFInfo
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- CN209144095U CN209144095U CN201821728580.6U CN201821728580U CN209144095U CN 209144095 U CN209144095 U CN 209144095U CN 201821728580 U CN201821728580 U CN 201821728580U CN 209144095 U CN209144095 U CN 209144095U
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Abstract
The purpose of the utility model is just to provide a kind of linseed, soybean, peanut, mustard seed integrates Oil processing complete set of equipments, including being sequentially connected in series multi-functional cleaning screen together, Multi-function crusher, separation of hull from kernel device, first elevator, softening kettle, second elevator, briquetting press, third elevator, cooking pot, 4th elevator, Multifunctional oil squeezer, first drag conveyor, infuser, mix oil pump, miscella tank, first long-tube evaporator, second long-tube evaporator, oil pump, stripper, first crude oil tank, first crude oil pump, oil refining cauldron, Decolouring pot, decolourize oil pump, first filter, decolourize oil tank, odor removing pot, it is deodorized oil pump, crystallizing tank, screw pump, second filter, product tank.The utility model structure is simple, novel and unique, use easy to install, easy to operate, high production efficiency, and long service life is the innovation in palm oil production equipment, and economic and social benefit is very big.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to oil equipment, the comprehensive Oil processing of especially a kind of linseed, soybean, peanut, mustard seed at
Cover equipment.
Background technique
With the continuation of development and the grease deep processing of oil prodution industry, each scientific research department, China also starts in comprehensive oil plant benefit
It is domestic also to accelerate comprehensive Oil processing production carrying out process of industrialization with carry out scientific research.But the comprehensive oil plant in China
The comprehensive development and utilization level of process equipment is not high, condition, production technology and the equipment aspect of industrialization and developed country
Compared to there are also biggish gap, the deep processed products such as linseed, soybean, peanut, mustard seed are still in preliminary jejune at home
Technical level, deep processing competence for added value is not strong, and oil resource abundant is also a kind of potential economic advantages.It is same with this
When, Oil processing equipment less varieties, the small scale in China have a single function, and the problem as present on device structure cannot be continuous
Chemical industry production, and divide oil cut rate low, at high cost, unstable product quality is of poor quality, is unable to satisfy the need of health of people diet
It wants.Therefore, the improvement and innovation of comprehensive Oil processing equipment are imperative.
Utility model content
For above situation, for the defect for overcoming the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is exactly a kind of linseed, big
It is continuous can effectively to solve the comprehensive oil plant of linseed, soybean, peanut, mustard seed for the comprehensive Oil processing complete set of equipments of beans, peanut, mustard seed
Chemical industry production, oil yield is low, at high cost, unstable product quality, the problem of having a single function.
The technical solution that the utility model solves is that the comprehensive Oil processing of a kind of linseed, soybean, peanut, mustard seed is complete
Equipment, including multi-functional cleaning screen, Multi-function crusher, separation of hull from kernel device, softening kettle, briquetting press, cooking pot, multi-functional oil expression
Machine, infuser, oil refining cauldron, Decolouring pot and odor removing pot, multi-functional cleaning screen is through Multi-function crusher and separation of hull from kernel device import phase
Even, separation of hull from kernel device outlet is connected through the first elevator with softening kettle import, and softening kettle is exported through the second elevator and briquetting press
Import is connected, and briquetting press outlet is connected through third elevator with cooking pot import, and cooking pot is exported through the 4th elevator and more function
Energy oil press import is connected, and Multifunctional oil squeezer outlet is connected through the first drag conveyor with infuser import, infuser outlet
It is connected through mixing oil pump with miscella tank import, miscella tank is exported through the first long-tube evaporator and the second long-tube evaporator import
It is connected, the outlet of the second long-tube evaporator is connected through oil pump with stripper import, and stripper is exported through the first crude oil tank and first mao
Oil pump import is connected, and the first crude oil pump discharge is connected through oil refining cauldron with Decolouring pot import, and Decolouring pot is exported through oil pump and the of being decolourized
One filter import is connected, and the outlet of the first filter is connected through decoloration oil tank with odor removing pot import, and odor removing pot is exported through deodorised oil
Pump be connected with crystallizing tank import, crystallizing tank outlet is connected through screw pump with the second filter import, the second filter export and at
Product oil tank import is connected.
The utility model technological design is advanced, and apparatus arrangement structure is reasonable, a tractor serves several purposes, the configuration of each production link workshop section and
Rationally, product stores form processing multiplicity for technological parameter selection, mating using Shi Keyu PLC controller, realizes automation control
(well-known technique), operation, using, it is easy to maintenance, production has serialization, scale, while production cost is low, production efficiency
Height has huge economic and social benefit.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is each member connection structure frame figure of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
It elaborates below in conjunction with attached drawing to specific embodiment of the present utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, the comprehensive Oil processing complete set of equipments of a kind of linseed of the utility model, soybean, peanut, mustard seed, packet
Include multi-functional cleaning screen 1, Multi-function crusher 2, separation of hull from kernel device 3, softening kettle 5, briquetting press 7, cooking pot 9, multi-functional oil expression
Machine 11, infuser 13, oil refining cauldron 22, Decolouring pot 23 and odor removing pot 27, multi-functional cleaning screen 1 is through Multi-function crusher 2 and shell benevolence
3 import of separator is connected, and the outlet of separation of hull from kernel device 3 is connected through the first elevator 4 with 5 import of softening kettle, and softening kettle 5 is exported through the
Two elevators 6 are connected with 7 import of briquetting press, and the outlet of briquetting press 7 is connected through third elevator 8 with 9 import of cooking pot, cooking pot 9
Outlet is connected through the 4th elevator 10 with 11 import of Multifunctional oil squeezer, and Multifunctional oil squeezer 11 is exported through the first drag conveyor
12 are connected with 13 import of infuser, and the outlet of infuser 13 is connected through mixing oil pump 14 with 15 import of miscella tank, miscella tank 15
Outlet is connected through the first long-tube evaporator 16 with 17 import of the second long-tube evaporator, and the second long-tube evaporator 17 is exported through oil pump 18
It is connected with 19 import of stripper, the outlet of stripper 19 pumps 21 imports with the first crude oil through the first crude oil tank 20 and is connected, the first crude oil
21 outlet of pump is connected through oil refining cauldron 22 with 23 import of Decolouring pot, Decolouring pot 23 export decolourized oil pump 24 and the first filter 25 into
Mouth is connected, and the outlet of the first filter 25 is connected through decoloration oil tank 26 with 27 import of odor removing pot, and the outlet of odor removing pot 27 is through deodorization oil pump
28 are connected with 29 import of crystallizing tank, and the outlet of crystallizing tank 29 is connected through screw pump 30 with 31 import of the second filter, the second filter
31 outlets are connected with 32 import of product tank.
In order to guarantee using effect, improving production efficiency and realize the sufficient comprehensive reutilization of raw material, more function
The residual oil outlet of energy oil press 11 is connected through the second crude oil tank 33 with the import of the second crude oil pump 34, the outlet of the second crude oil pump 34
It is connected through third filter 35 with the import of third crude oil tank 36, the outlet of third crude oil tank 36 is through third crude oil pump 37 and oil refining
The import of pot 22 is connected.
Solvent pump 39 is housed, the import of solvent pump 39 is the same as solvent non-conservation tank 38 on the solvent inlet of the infuser 13
Outlet is connected.
The blob of slag outlet of the infuser 13 is connected through the second drag conveyor 40 with the import of evapo-separated machine 41, evapo-separated machine
41 outlet is connected through third drag conveyor 42 with cake library 43.
Shell collecting tank 44 is housed in the ghost outlet of the separation of hull from kernel device 3.
The utility model service condition is that the comprehensive oil plant of linseed, soybean, peanut, mustard seed enters multi-functional cleaning and screens out
It is miscellaneous, after cleaning containing it is miscellaneous≤0.5%, the oil plant after cleaning enters Multifunctional crushing crusher machine, be then delivered to separation of hull from kernel device carry out shell
Benevolence separation, ghost enter shell collecting tank and are collected, and benevolence is sent into softening kettle by the first elevator as oil plant and is softened, and soften
Time 20 ~ 30 minutes, softening temperature≤80 DEG C ~ 85 DEG C, moisture content 9 ~ 11% after softening, after softening oil plant by the second elevator into
Enter briquetting press, temperature 70 C, moisture control is promoted in 8 ~ 10%, embryo piece thickness 0.3mm ~ 0.4mm, the material after pressing embryo by third
Machine is sent into cooking pot, steams the stir-fry time 40 ~ 60 minutes, steams and fries temperature≤110 DEG C, and discharge moisture 4 ~ 9%, and material is by the 4th after steaming stir-fry
Elevator is sent into Multifunctional oil squeezer, and 105 DEG C of temperature or so, the oil squeezed out enters the second crude oil tank and is pumped into through the second crude oil
It being filtered in third filter, filtered oil enters third crude oil tank, then is pumped into oil refining cauldron and is refined by third crude oil,
The press cake come out in Multifunctional oil squeezer is sent into infuser by the first drag conveyor and carries out cake leaching, extraction temperature 50 ~ 55
DEG C, extraction time 60 ~ 120 minutes, solvent ratio 1:0.8 ~ 1, from infuser come out leaching cake by the second drag conveyor send to
De-, steaming de- 40 minutes or so, heating layer 0.4 ~ 0.6MPa of steam pressure time, direct steam layer steam pressure are steamed in evapo-separated machine
0.05MPa or so, the control of dregs of rice temperature is leached cake and is sent again by third drag conveyor to the storage of cake library, from leaching at 40 ~ 60 DEG C out
The miscella that device comes out is pumped into miscella tank through miscella, enters back into the first long-tube evaporator and carries out miscella evaporation, indirectly
0.2 ~ 0.3MPa of steam pressure, the outlet temperature control of miscella is at 80 ~ 85 DEG C, miscella concentration 60% ~ 65%, and miscella is from the
One long-tube evaporator, which comes out, enters the second long-tube evaporator, indirect steam 0.3 ~ 0.45MPa of pressure, the outlet temperature control of miscella
For system at 100 DEG C or so, miscella concentration 90% ~ 95%, the miscella come out from the second long-tube evaporator is sent into stripper through oil pump,
Direct steam 0.05 ~ 0.1MPa of pressure, indirect steam 0.5 ~ 0.6MPa of pressure, crude oil outlet temperature is controlled at 110 ~ 115 DEG C, residual
Molten to require to be lower than 200PPM, crude oil enters crude oil tank out from stripper and is pumped into oil refining cauldron progress alkali refining, water through the first crude oil
It washes, dry, the oil after alkali refining enters Decolouring pot, and 110 DEG C of oil temperature or so, the carclazyte amount that oil weighs 3% ~ 5%, vacuum degree is added
0.098MPa, bleached oil enters the first filter through decoloration oil pump and removes residual carclazyte, temporary subsequently into decoloration oil tank, bleached oil
It is inhaled into odor removing pot, vacuum degree 0.098MPa in odor removing pot, Oil-temperature control is at 230 ~ 260 DEG C, deodorization time 2 ~ 4 hours, directly
1% ~ 5% that quantity of steam is oily weight is connect, deodorised oil comes out from odor removing pot enters crystallizing tank through deodorization oil pump, under stiring slow drop
Temperature, mixing speed are controlled in 5r/min or so, and temperature is down to 20 DEG C or so, heat preservation crystallization 24 ~ 72 hours of growing the grain, by screw pump
It is sent into the second filter to dewax through row, dewaxed oil enters product tank and stored.
It is also worth pointing out that each section equipment used in Tthe utility model system is the prior art (commercial product),
The contribution of the utility model be by they it is scientific and rational combine, constitute novel linseed, soybean, peanut, mustard
Seed integrates Oil processing complete set of equipments, therefore, it is all in structure using made by equivalent or equivalent alternative means with this reality
With novel construction technical solution of the same nature, the protection scope of the utility model is belonged to.
It can be seen from the above the utility model have the advantages that it is following practical:
1, oil expression workshop section is pre-processed in oil plant, reasonable device configuration, while basis again is set according to different oil plant features
Technique requirement, realizes a tractor serves several purposes, plays the economic benefit of single machine to greatest extent.
2, it is rationally set in oil plant leaching section according to the oil cake Residual oil and forming degree after the pretreatment of different oil plants, squeezing
The key equipments such as infuser and evapo-separated machine are counted, ensure that various oil plant Residual oils are low, the high advantage of oil yield ensure that production most
Big economic benefit.
3, in oil and fat refining workshop section, formed according to the fatty acid of different oil products, reasonable arrangement alkali-refining deacidification, aquation degumming,
Washing and drying, decoloration, deodorization, dewaxing workshop section, create condition to produce the product oil of high-quality.
4, reasonable device configuration is matched, automation control using Shi Keyu PLC controller, is realized and is produced for equipment
Industryization and enlargement, scale lay the foundation, and greatly reduce production intensity, and the production of high production efficiency, various oil plants is free
Switching, realizes that a production line can produce the production of more oil variety oil, economic and social benefit is huge.
Claims (5)
1. the comprehensive Oil processing complete set of equipments of a kind of linseed, soybean, peanut, mustard seed, including multi-functional cleaning screen (1), more function
Energy crusher (2), separation of hull from kernel device (3), softening kettle (5), briquetting press (7), cooking pot (9), Multifunctional oil squeezer (11) leach
Device (13), oil refining cauldron (22), Decolouring pot (23) and odor removing pot (27), it is characterized in that: multi-functional cleaning screen (1) is through Multifunctional crushing
Machine (2) is connected with separation of hull from kernel device (3) import, and separation of hull from kernel device (3) is exported through the first elevator (4) and softening kettle (5) import
It is connected, softening kettle (5) outlet is connected through the second elevator (6) with briquetting press (7) import, and briquetting press (7) outlet is promoted through third
Machine (8) is connected with cooking pot (9) import, and cooking pot (9) is exported through the 4th elevator (10) and Multifunctional oil squeezer (11) import
It is connected, Multifunctional oil squeezer (11) outlet is connected through the first drag conveyor (12) with infuser (13) import, infuser (13)
Outlet is connected through mixing oil pump (14) with miscella tank (15) import, and miscella tank (15) is exported through the first long-tube evaporator (16)
It is connected with the second long-tube evaporator (17) import, the second long-tube evaporator (17) is exported through oil pump (18) and stripper (19) import
It is connected, stripper (19) outlet is connected through the first crude oil tank (20) with pump (21) import of the first crude oil, and the first crude oil pumps (21) and goes out
Mouth is connected through oil refining cauldron (22) with Decolouring pot (23) import, and Decolouring pot (23) outlet is through decoloration oil pump (24) and the first filter
(25) import is connected, and the first filter (25) outlet is connected through decoloration oil tank (26) with odor removing pot (27) import, odor removing pot (27)
Outlet is connected through deodorization oil pump (28) with crystallizing tank (29) import, and crystallizing tank (29) is exported through screw pump (30) and the second filter
(31) import is connected, and the second filter (31) outlet is connected with product tank (32) import.
2. the comprehensive Oil processing complete set of equipments of linseed according to claim 1, soybean, peanut, mustard seed, it is characterized in that:
The residual oil outlet of the Multifunctional oil squeezer (11) is connected through the second crude oil tank (33) with the import of the second crude oil pump (34), the
The outlet of two crude oils pump (34) is connected through third filter (35) with the import of third crude oil tank (36), third crude oil tank (36)
Outlet is connected through third crude oil pump (37) with the import of oil refining cauldron (22).
3. the comprehensive Oil processing complete set of equipments of linseed according to claim 1, soybean, peanut, mustard seed, it is characterized in that:
Solvent pump (39) are housed on the solvent inlet of the infuser (13), the import of solvent pump (39) is the same as solvent non-conservation tank (38)
Outlet is connected.
4. the comprehensive Oil processing complete set of equipments of linseed according to claim 1, soybean, peanut, mustard seed, it is characterized in that:
The blob of slag outlet of the infuser (13) is connected through the second drag conveyor (40) with the import of evapo-separated machine (41), evapo-separated machine
(41) outlet is connected through third drag conveyor (42) with cake library (43).
5. the comprehensive Oil processing complete set of equipments of linseed according to claim 1, soybean, peanut, mustard seed, it is characterized in that:
Shell collecting tank (44) are housed in the ghost outlet of the separation of hull from kernel device (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821728580.6U CN209144095U (en) | 2018-10-24 | 2018-10-24 | The comprehensive Oil processing complete set of equipments of linseed, soybean, peanut, mustard seed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821728580.6U CN209144095U (en) | 2018-10-24 | 2018-10-24 | The comprehensive Oil processing complete set of equipments of linseed, soybean, peanut, mustard seed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209144095U true CN209144095U (en) | 2019-07-23 |
Family
ID=67270869
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821728580.6U Active CN209144095U (en) | 2018-10-24 | 2018-10-24 | The comprehensive Oil processing complete set of equipments of linseed, soybean, peanut, mustard seed |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209144095U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-10-24 CN CN201821728580.6U patent/CN209144095U/en active Active
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