CN105691994B - A kind of Multifunctional environmental protection dustbin - Google Patents
A kind of Multifunctional environmental protection dustbin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105691994B CN105691994B CN201610188837.2A CN201610188837A CN105691994B CN 105691994 B CN105691994 B CN 105691994B CN 201610188837 A CN201610188837 A CN 201610188837A CN 105691994 B CN105691994 B CN 105691994B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- babinet
- interior bucket
- environmental protection
- multifunctional environmental
- scissor
- Prior art date
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- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 7
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000237858 Gastropoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001535 kindling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009340 pathogen transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/04—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts
- B65F1/08—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts with rigid inserts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F7/00—Cleaning or disinfecting devices combined with refuse receptacles or refuse vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
- B65F2001/1494—Refuse receptacles comprising means for preventing or extinguishing fire
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of Multifunctional environmental protection dustbins, and including babinet and interior bucket, bottom of the barrel is equipped with idler wheel, and is set in babinet with can releasing withdrawal；Automatic release retraction mechanism, automatic water system and control circuit board are additionally provided in babinet；Motor is withdrawn in the automatic release for releasing retraction mechanism and screw is fixed on babinet and is drivingly connected, and screw is located at the left and right sides of interior bucket；The automatic release for releasing retraction mechanism is withdrawn movable block and is set between the screw of the left and right sides, and connect fixation with the feed screw nut of screw with can moving forward and backward；The water inlet end of the water pump of automatic water system is connect with external water system, and water outlet is connect with water pipe, and one end closing of water pipe which is provided with more than one spray head.In this way, the dustbin can have interior bucket to release automatically simultaneously, drawing back function and automatic cleaning function, powerful, high degree of automation, rubbish are cleared up with babinet cleaning simply, easily, fast, and simple in structure, ingenious, it is easy to produce and process.
Description
【Technical field】
The invention belongs to dustbin technical field, more particularly to a kind of Multifunctional environmental protection dustbin.
【Background technology】
At present, conventional garbage case is typically all to include babinet and interior bucket on the market, and what interior bucket can be taken off is placed on babinet
It is interior；The interior bucket of these dustbins is all by manually taking out and placing, and the amount of labour is very big, especially expires rubbish in interior barreled
When, and sanitationman usually also needs to clean babinet and interior bucket while interior bucket rubbish is cleared up, thus environmental sanitation
Or worker is cleaned again back using taking an only barrel/bottle water with oneself and cleaned or fetched water, cleaning degree is difficult to
It ensures；Therefore, these dustbins are extremely inconvenient for sanitationman's progress rubbish cleaning, and intensity is big, also quite time-consuming.
And these existing dustbins are usually all more closed babinets, inner air and outer air does not circulate, in addition temperature is higher
(especially summer), the interior rubbish (especially kitchen garbage) contained of interior bucket easily occur rotting, grow bacterium, so as to cause environment dirty
Dye and pathogen transmission, it is extremely unhygienic, dangerous.
The rubbish container ability of these existing dustbins is very limited, occurs having garbage-compressing function in the market thus
Dustbin, these compressible drive stability are poor and bulky, take up space more, cause to contain the interior of rubbish in babinet
Bucket restricted volume, thus greatly reduces garbage disposal ability.
In addition, often cigarette butt not extinguished etc. " kindling material " is accidentally dropped into interior bucket by someone, it will is lighted interior bucket rubbish, is caused
Dustbin burns, damages or even causes fire, and safety is relatively low.
【Invention content】
In order to solve the above technical problems existing in the prior art, have the interior bucket automatic simultaneously the present invention provides a kind of
It releases, drawing back function and automatic cleaning function and fire extinguishing, anti-corrosion, garbage-compressing, dispensing port are automatically opened/be closed, ultraviolet are killed
Bacterium eliminates the unusual smell function, powerful, high degree of automation, significantly reduces the workload and labor intensity of sanitationman, operation
Simply, easily, fast, it is safe to use, hygienic and simple in structure, ingenious, produce and process easy environment-protection garbage can.
Technical solution is used by the present invention solves prior art problem：
A kind of Multifunctional environmental protection dustbin includes babinet and interior bucket, and the interior bucket is set in babinet in which can release withdrawal,
And its bottom is equipped with idler wheel；Automatic release retraction mechanism, automatic water system and control circuit board are additionally provided in the babinet；Its
In,
The automatic release retraction mechanism, which includes releasing withdrawing motor, screw and releasing, withdraws movable block；Described release is received
Telegram in reply machine and screw are fixed on babinet and are drivingly connected, and the screw is located at the left and right sides of interior bucket；The release
It withdraws movable block and is set between the screw of the left and right sides, and fixation is connect with the feed screw nut of screw with can moving forward and backward；
The automatic water system includes water pump, water pipe, spray head and electronics water valve, and one end of the water pipe is closed,
It is equipped with more than one spray head；The water inlet end of the water pump is connect with external water system, and water outlet is connect with water pipe, described
Electronics water valve is set on one end of water pipe connection water pump；
Moreover, connection is connected with control circuit board for withdrawal motor, water pump and the electronics water valve released.
Further, described release withdraws movable block and includes the push plate of horizontal cross setting and in catching on, retracting
The withdrawal drag hook of bucket and drag hook driving motor；The left and right ends of the push plate connect fixation with feed screw nut, and described withdraw is drawn
Hook can dig upwards, it is downwards equivalent be rotatably connected in push plate, the drag hook driving motor is mounted in push plate and driving end
It is drivingly connected with withdrawing drag hook.
Further, the withdrawal drag hook is L-shaped, and one end is mounted on by shaft in push plate, and the shaft is with drawing
The driving end of hook driving motor is sequentially connected.
Further, the withdrawal movable block of releasing has further included interior bucket limited block, and the interior bucket limited block is mounted on and pushes away
The left and right sides of plate front surface, between distance be adapted with interior bucket.
Further, the driving end for releasing withdrawal motor passes through right-angle drive device and screw is drivingly connected.
Further, the automatic water system has further included smoke sensor device, the smoke sensor device and control circuit
Plate conducting connection, and on the babinet above interior bucket.
Further, this environment-protection garbage can further includes anti-corrosive apparatus, and the anti-corrosive apparatus includes refrigeration system and sterilization is sprayed
Connection is connected, and the sterilization spray device is mounted at the air outlet of refrigeration system in day with fog with control circuit board.
Further, this environment-protection garbage can further includes scissor-type refuse compressor, the scissor-type refuse compressor
Include compression hammer, scissor-type actuating arm and driving device；Wherein, the scissor-type actuating arm is longitudinal and can telescopically set up and down
In in babinet, and connect at the top of upper end and box inside, fixation；The driving device is set at the top of box inside, and and scissor
Formula actuating arm is drivingly connected；The compression hammer drives set on the lower end of scissor-type actuating arm, and with the scissor-type of upper and lower stretching motion
Swing arm, which moves downwardly to, to carry out garbage-compressing and moves upwards to complete to reset in interior bucket.
Further, the lower end of the scissor-type actuating arm is additionally provided with realizing middle limiting arm, one end of the realizing middle limiting arm
With compression hammer rotation connection, the other end and a wherein scissor arms for scissor-type actuating arm lower end are rotatablely connected.
Further, linear slide mechanism is equipped at the top of the box inside, the linear slide mechanism is included in babinet
The straight and slide plate that side roof part is equipped with, the slide plate are stuck in straight in which can slidably reciprocate, the scissor-type driving
A wherein scissor arms for arm are fixed on babinet, and another scissor arms are movably connected on slide plate；The driving device includes mutual
The compressible drive motor of drive connection and straight-line ball screw, the compressible drive motor and straight-line ball screw are set on babinet
Inside top, and the straight-line ball screw is connect with linear slide mechanism driving；Alternatively, the driving device includes mutually driving
The driving motor and worm and gear of dynamic connection, the driving motor and worm and gear are set on the inside top of babinet, and the snail
Worm and gear connect with linear slide mechanism driving；Or the driving device is telescoping hydraulic cylinder, the telescopic hydraulic
Cylinder is set on the inside top of babinet, and its driving is drivingly connected with linear slide mechanism.
Further, this environment-protection garbage can, which further includes, to be launched manually with the Intelligent inlet of Electronic control, the intelligence
Mouth includes dodge gate and the intelligent switch device for the dodge gate to be controlled to automatically open and close, and the dodge gate rotation connects
It is connected at the dispensing port of babinet；The intelligent switch device includes launching signal gathering unit, opens driving motor, swing arm and close
Door device, the dispensing signal gathering unit are set at dispensing port, and the opening driving motor, swing arm and door closer are set on babinet
It is interior, and launch signal gathering unit and open driving motor and connection is connected with control circuit board；The swing arm is by fixed arm and moves
Arm forms, and the fixed arm is mounted on the driving portion for opening driving motor, and one end of the swing arm is only towards side in babinet
It is swingingly rotatablely connected with fixed arm, the other end is acted on the live roller that the dodge gate back side is equipped with；The door closer is mounted on
On babinet, and the back side of dodge gate is acted on, close its rotation.
Further, the dispensing signal gathering unit is infrared ray sensor, and the opening driving motor is direct current
Machine.
Further, the inner tip of the babinet is equipped with the sealing cavity being oppositely arranged, and is equipped in the sealing cavity
Ultraviolet radiator, the ultraviolet radiator is located above interior bucket, and connection is connected with control circuit board, and its irradiating angle is tilted towards
Under, face the upper end bung hole of interior bucket, the ultraviolet light sent out is irradiated to babinet through the optical transmission window that sealing cavity is equipped with
Inside and interior bucket in.
Further, it is empty to be equipped with the sealing being oppositely arranged for the left and right sides on the box house top and/or front and rear sides
Chamber.
Further, the lower end of the sealing cavity is equipped with mounting plane diagonally downward, and the optical transmission window is set on peace
It fills in plane, and the ultraviolet radiator is set on the inside of mounting plane.
Further, the environment-protection garbage can is solar energy dustbin, and solar cell module, institute are additionally provided on babinet
It states solar cell module and connection is connected with control circuit board, convert solar energy into electric energy, supply work to each building block
Electric energy.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows：
The present invention is through the above technical solutions, can have interior bucket to release automatically simultaneously, drawing back function and clean work(automatically
Can and fire extinguishing, anti-corrosion, garbage-compressing, dispensing port are automatically opened/are closed, ultraviolet-sterilization eliminates the unusual smell function, function is very strong
Greatly, high degree of automation significantly reduces the workload and labor intensity of sanitationman, easy to operate, light, quick, uses
Safety, health, and it is simple in structure, ingenious, and production and processing is easy.
【Description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural principle schematic block diagram of Multifunctional environmental protection dustbin embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is to release retraction mechanism retracted state automatically in a kind of Multifunctional environmental protection dustbin embodiment of the present invention
Structure diagram；
Fig. 3 is to release retraction mechanism in a kind of Multifunctional environmental protection dustbin embodiment of the present invention automatically to release state
Structure diagram；
Fig. 4 is the facing structure for releasing retraction mechanism in a kind of Multifunctional environmental protection dustbin embodiment of the present invention automatically
Schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of automatic water system in a kind of Multifunctional environmental protection dustbin embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the structure diagram of anti-corrosive apparatus in a kind of Multifunctional environmental protection dustbin embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is that the structure of scissor-type refuse compressor in a kind of Multifunctional environmental protection dustbin embodiment of the present invention is shown
It is intended to；
Fig. 8 is that the structure of Intelligent inlet closed state in a kind of Multifunctional environmental protection dustbin embodiment of the present invention is shown
It is intended to；
Fig. 9 is the knot of the electronic opening state of Intelligent inlet in a kind of Multifunctional environmental protection dustbin embodiment of the present invention
Structure schematic diagram；
Figure 10 is Intelligent inlet manually open state in a kind of Multifunctional environmental protection dustbin embodiment of the present invention
Structure diagram；
Figure 11 is a kind of structure diagram of Multifunctional environmental protection dustbin embodiment middle-ultraviolet lamp sterilization of the present invention.
【Specific embodiment】
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, it is right
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only to explain the present invention, not
For limiting the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 11：
An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of Multifunctional environmental protection dustbins, include babinet 1 and interior bucket 2, the interior bucket 2 can
It releases and withdraws ground in babinet 1, and its bottom is equipped with idler wheel 21；Be additionally provided in the babinet 1 it is automatic release retraction mechanism 3,
Automatic water system 4 and control circuit board 5.Wherein,
The automatic release retraction mechanism 3, which includes releasing withdrawing motor 31, screw 32 and releasing, withdraws movable block 33；It is described
It releases withdrawal motor 31 and screw 32 is fixed on babinet 1 and is drivingly connected (such as：Release the driving end for withdrawing motor 31
It is drivingly connected by right-angle drive device 34 and screw 32), and screw 32 is located at the left and right sides of interior bucket 2；Described release withdraws work
Motion block 33 is set between the screw 32 of the left and right sides, and connect fixation with the feed screw nut 321 of screw 32 in which can move forward and backward.Tool
Body structure can be：The withdrawal movable block 33 of releasing includes the push plate 331 of horizontal cross setting and for catching on (in catching on
Bucket 2 exterior rim), retract the withdrawal drag hook 332 of interior bucket 2 and drag hook driving motor 333；The left and right ends of the push plate 331
It connect fixation with feed screw nut 321, the withdrawal drag hook 332 can dig upwards, downwards equivalent be rotatably connected on push plate 331
On, the drag hook driving motor 333 be mounted on push plate 331 on and driving end with withdraw drag hook 332 be drivingly connected, such as Fig. 2 with
3, the withdrawal drag hook 332 is L-shaped, and one end is mounted on by shaft in push plate 331, and the shaft and drag hook driving motor
333 driving end is sequentially connected.The automatic water system 4 includes water pump 41, water pipe 42, spray head 43 and electronics water valve 44,
One end closing of the water pipe 42, which is provided with more than one spray head 43；The water inlet end of the water pump 41 supplies water system with external
System connection, water outlet are connect with water pipe 42, and the electronics water valve 44 is set on water pipe 42 and connects on one end of water pump 41；Moreover, institute
It states release and withdraws motor 31, water pump 41 and electronics water valve 44 and the conducting connection of control circuit board 5.
The operation principle of Multifunctional environmental protection dustbin of the present invention is：The control of control circuit board 5, which is released, first withdraws electricity
Machine 31 starts, screw 32 is driven to rotate, and release is made to withdraw movable block 33 and is travelled forward, and releases withdrawal movable block 33 at this time and (pushes away
Plate 331) it acts in interior bucket 2, release interior bucket 2 out of babinet 1；After 2 rubbish of interior bucket has been cleared up, control circuit board 5 controls
(drag hook driving motor 333) withdraws drag hook 332 and digs upwards and catch on interior bucket 2 (exterior rim), then releases and withdraws motor 31 again
Start, screw 32 is driven to rotate backward, release is made to withdraw movable block 33 and moves backward, retract interior bucket 2 in babinet 1；Work as needs
When in cleaning case 1, control circuit board 5 controls water pump 41 to start and exports water to water pipe 42, and then the water in water pipe 42 passes through
Spray head 43 sprays, to being cleaned inside babinet 1.
In this way, there is environment-protection garbage can of the present invention interior bucket to release automatically simultaneously, drawing back function and automatic cleaning function,
Function is very powerful, high degree of automation, significantly reduces the workload and labor intensity of sanitationman, rubbish cleaning and babinet
1 cleaning is simple, light, quick and simple in structure, ingenious, and production and processing is easy.
Certainly, the withdrawal movable block 33 of releasing has further included interior bucket limited block 334, and the interior bucket limited block 334 is installed
In the left and right sides of 331 front surface of push plate, between distance be adapted with interior bucket 2；It in this way can be effectively to the left and right of interior bucket 2
Position is limited, and so as to prevent the sideslip to the left and right of interior bucket 2, improves the stationarity that interior bucket 2 is released and retracted.In addition, institute
It states automatic water system 4 and has further included smoke sensor device 45, the smoke sensor device 45 is connected with the conducting of control circuit board 5, and
On the babinet 1 above interior bucket 2；In this way, when the rubbish that smoke sensor device 45 is detected in interior bucket 2 is on fire, control circuit
Plate 5 controls water pump 41 to start, put out a fire to 2 spray water of interior bucket, avoids dustbin damage and the generation of fire incident.
As a preferred embodiment of the invention, the babinet 1 is closed case, is made by heat-barrier material, inside also wrapped
Anti-corrosive apparatus 6 is included, the anti-corrosive apparatus 6 includes refrigeration system 61 and sterilization spray device 62, is connected and connects with control circuit board 5
It connects；Wherein, the refrigeration system 61 is made of compressor, refrigerant, exhaust fan etc., structure and operation principle with existing system
Cooling system is identical, and details are not described herein；The sterilization spray device 62 is mounted at the air outlet of refrigeration system.The anti-corrosive apparatus 6
During work, the cold air that refrigeration system 61 exports is delivered in babinet 1, and the temperature in babinet 1 is made to control at low ambient temperatures, is had
The growth inhibited bacteria is imitated, while sterilization spray device 62 sprays sterilization fog into babinet 1, and bacterium in babinet 1 is killed,
So as to reach anti-corrosion, deodorization, deodorization function, health, safety.
As the another preferred embodiment of the present invention, this environment-protection garbage can further includes scissor-type refuse compressor 7, the scissor
Formula refuse compressor 7 includes compression hammer 71, scissor-type actuating arm 72 and driving device.Wherein, the scissor-type actuating arm
72 longitudinal directions simultaneously can be telescopically set in babinet 1, and upper end connect with 1 inside top of babinet, is fixed up and down.The driving device is set
It is drivingly connected in 1 inside top of babinet, and with scissor-type actuating arm 72, concrete structure can be：1 inside top of babinet is set
There is linear slide mechanism, the linear slide mechanism includes the straight and slide plate that 1 inside top of babinet is equipped with, the slide plate
It is stuck in straight with can slidably reciprocating, a wherein scissor arms for the scissor-type actuating arm 72 are fixed on babinet 1, another
Scissor arms are movably connected on slide plate；The driving device includes the compressible drive motor 73 and straight-line ball that are mutually drivingly connected
Screw 74, the compressible drive motor 73 and straight-line ball screw 74 are set on the inside top of babinet 1, and straight-line ball screw 74
It is connect with linear slide mechanism driving.The compression hammer 71 is set on the lower end of scissor-type actuating arm 72, and with upper and lower stretching motion
Scissor-type actuating arm 72 move downwardly to and carry out garbage-compressing in interior bucket 2 and move upwards completion resetting.
When carrying out garbage-compressing, the driving device starts, drives scissor-type actuating arm stretching motion, drive about 72
Compression hammer 71 moves downwardly to progress garbage-compressing in interior bucket 2 and is resetted with completion is moved upwards.Specially：Compressible drive electricity first
Machine 73 starts, drives straight-line ball screw 74, and then straight-line ball screw 74 drives linear slide mechanism to drive scissor-type driving
Another scissor arms of arm 72 to a wherein scissor arms it is mobile, draw close, scissor-type actuating arm 72 i.e. stretching, extension downwards drives
Compression hammer 71, which moves downwardly to, carries out garbage-compressing in interior bucket 2；On the contrary, compressible drive motor 73 rotates backward, rolls straight line
Ballscrew 74 drives linear slide mechanism to drive another scissor arms movement of scissor-type actuating arm 72, far from described wherein one
Scissor arms, scissor-type actuating arm 72 are shunk upwards, and compression hammer 71 is driven to move upwards, reset.
In this way, environment-protection garbage can of the present invention can be to the rubbish in interior bucket 2 by its scissor-type refuse compressor 7
It is compressed, effectively increases the relative capacity of interior bucket 2, improve the garbage disposal ability of dustbin, driving is steady, compression effectiveness
Significantly, and structure greatly simplifies, and is conducive to promote and apply.
Certainly, the lower end of the scissor-type actuating arm 72 is additionally provided with realizing middle limiting arm 721, the realizing middle limiting arm 721
One end is rotatablely connected with 71 rotation connection of compression hammer, the other end and a wherein scissor arms for 72 lower end of scissor-type actuating arm；In this way
In garbage-compressing process, scissor-type actuating arm 72 will not cause stress inequality so as to cause torsional deformation due to unilateral stress,
Compression performance is more stable, more reliable, and garbage-compressing effect is more preferable.
And driving device can also be driving motor and worm and gear including being mutually drivingly connected, the driving motor
The inside top of babinet 1 is set on worm and gear, and worm and gear is connect with linear slide mechanism driving；Or it is telescopic
Hydraulic cylinder, the telescoping hydraulic cylinder is set on the inside top of babinet 1, and its driving is drivingly connected with linear slide mechanism.
As further optimisation of the present invention, this environment-protection garbage can further includes can manually and the Intelligent inlet of Electronic control
8, the Intelligent inlet 8 includes dodge gate 81 and the intelligent switch dress for the dodge gate to be controlled to automatically open and close
It puts, the dodge gate 81 is rotatably connected at the dispensing port 11 of babinet 1；The intelligent switch device includes launching signal acquisition list
Member 82 opens driving motor 83, swing arm 84 and door closer 85, and the dispensing signal gathering unit 82 can be infrared ray sensing
Device, at dispensing port 11, the opening driving motor 83 can be direct current generator, be set on swing arm 84 and door closer 85
In babinet 1, and launch signal gathering unit 82 and open driving motor 83 and connection is connected with control circuit board 5；The swing arm
84 are made of fixed arm 841 and swing arm 842, and the fixed arm 841 is mounted on the driving portion for opening driving motor 83, the swing arm
842 one end is swingingly rotatablely connected (the upper end court of swing arm 842) only towards side in babinet 1 with fixed arm 841, and the other end is made
With on the live roller 811 being equipped at 81 back side of dodge gate；The door closer 85 is mounted on babinet 1, and acts on dodge gate
81 back side closes its rotation.
When dispensing signal gathering unit 82, which detects, has garbage throwing at dispensing port 11, passed immediately to control circuit board 5
Pass dispensing signal；Then control circuit board 5 opens driving motor 83 according to the dispensing signal enabling, drives swing arm 84 to babinet 1
Interior swing drives dodge gate 81 inwardly rotation, opening；After rubbish is launched, launch signal gathering unit 82 and detect throwing
No garbage throwing at mouth is put, i.e., transmitting dispensing to control circuit board 5 finishes signal, and control circuit board 5 is finished according to the dispensing
Signal control opens driving motor 83 and rotates backward, swing arm 84 is driven to be swung outside babinet 1, and under the action of door closer 85,
Dodge gate 81 is made to be turned out, close.
In this way, automatically opening and closing for dodge gate 81 at dispensing port automatically can be intelligently completed, without human hand
Dodge gate 81 is opened, is closed, it is very easy to use, while the infection of bacterium and disease is also can effectively avoid, safety, health；
And the opening driving motor 83 and door closer 85 of setting cooperate, and make the generation opening speed of dodge gate 81 fast, closing velocity
Slower effect, avoids closing velocity too fast and babinet 1 collides and causes to damage or clamp hand phenomenon occur, and performance is steady
It is fixed, it is safe to use.
In addition, when environment-protection garbage can does not have energization or power supply deficiency, dodge gate 81 can also be pushed open manually, launch rubbish
Rubbish, the swing arm 842 of swing arm at this time 84 will be towards rotation in babinet 1；After unclamping hand, dodge gate 81 is outside under the action of door closer 85
Rotation is closed.In this way, the problem of no power supply can be avoided and can not be used, and when pushing open driving is opened without driving
Motor 83 rotates, lighter, more flexible, more convenient using operating.
As the present invention, further optimisation, the inner tip of the babinet 1 of environment-protection garbage can of the present invention are equipped with phase again
Sealing cavity 12 to setting (can be specifically：At left and right sides of the inner tip of babinet 1 and/or front and rear sides are equipped with relatively
The sealing cavity 12 of setting), the sealing cavity 12 is interior to be equipped with ultraviolet radiator 9, and the ultraviolet radiator 9 is located at 2 top of interior bucket, and
Be connected and connect with the control circuit board 5 of environment-protection garbage can, and its irradiating angle diagonally downward, face the upper end bung hole of interior bucket 2,
The ultraviolet light sent out is irradiated to through the optical transmission window that sealing cavity 12 is equipped in the inside and interior bucket 2 of babinet 1.
During environment-protection garbage can operation of the present invention, control circuit board 5 controls ultraviolet radiator 9 to start, send out ultraviolet light, and
It is irradiated in the inside and interior bucket 2 of babinet 1 by the optical transmission window in sealing cavity 12.It in this way, can be to inside babinet 1 and interior
Bacterium in bucket 2 is killed, and so as to reach sterilization, deodorization, deodorization purpose, health, safety, while ultraviolet radiator 9 is arranged on
, not only can be damp proof, moisture-proof in sealing cavity 13, but can anticollision, there is ultraviolet radiator 9 to carry out effective protection, performance is stable, reliable,
Service life is long, and simple in structure, and production and processing is easy.
In addition, the lower end of the sealing cavity 12 is equipped with mounting plane 121 diagonally downward, the optical transmission window is set on peace
It fills in plane 121, and ultraviolet radiator 9 is set on the inside of mounting plane 121.The photograph of ultraviolet radiator 9 can effectively be expanded in this way
Range is penetrated, the inside and interior bucket 2 to babinet 1 carry out no dead angle sterilization, and ultraviolet sterilization effect is made to obtain maximizing performance, is killed
Bacterium, deodorization, odor-resistant result are more preferably.
Certainly, environment-protection garbage can of the present invention can also be solar energy dustbin, and solar-electricity is additionally provided on babinet 1
Pond component, the conducting of the solar cell module and control circuit board 5 connect, and convert solar energy into electric energy, to each composition portion
Part supplies work energy.
The above content is combine specific optimal technical scheme further description made for the present invention, it is impossible to assert
The specific implementation of the present invention is confined to these explanations.For those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs, exist
Under the premise of not departing from present inventive concept, several simple deduction or replace can also be made, should all be considered as belonging to the present invention's
Protection domain.
Claims (14)
1. a kind of Multifunctional environmental protection dustbin includes babinet (1) and interior bucket (2), it is characterised in that：The interior bucket (2) can push away
Go out and be set in babinet (1) with withdrawing, and its bottom is equipped with idler wheel (21)；Automatic release is additionally provided in the babinet (1) and withdraws dress
Put (3), automatic water system (4) and control circuit board (5)；Wherein,
The automatic release retraction mechanism (3) withdraws movable block (33) including releasing to withdraw motor (31), screw (32) and release；
Motor (31) is withdrawn in the release and screw (32) is fixed on babinet (1) and is drivingly connected, and the screw (32) position
In the left and right sides of interior bucket (2)；Described release withdraws the screw (32) that movable block (33) is set on the left and right sides in which can move forward and backward
Between, and it connect fixation with the feed screw nut (321) of screw (32)；
The automatic water system (4) includes water pump (41), water pipe (42), spray head (43) and electronics water valve (44), the water
One end closing of (42) is managed, which is provided with more than one spray head (43)；The water inlet end of the water pump (41) supplies water system with external
System connection, water outlet are connect with water pipe (42), and the electronics water valve (44) is on one end of water pipe (42) connection water pump (41)；
Moreover, described release withdraws motor (31), water pump (41) and electronics water valve (44) and control circuit board (5) conducting connection；
The Multifunctional environmental protection dustbin further includes scissor-type refuse compressor (7), the scissor-type refuse compressor (7)
Include compression hammer (71), scissor-type actuating arm (72) and driving device；Wherein, babinet (1) inside top is equipped with straight line
Sliding equipment, the linear slide mechanism include the straight and slide plate that babinet (1) inside top is equipped with, and the slide plate can come
It returns and is slidably stuck in straight, scissor-type actuating arm (72) longitudinal direction simultaneously can be telescopically set in babinet (1) up and down, and
A wherein scissor arms for upper end are fixed on babinet (1), and another scissor arms are movably connected on slide plate；The driving device is set on
Babinet (1) inside top, including the compressible drive motor (73) being mutually drivingly connected and straight-line ball screw (74), the compression
Driving motor (73) and straight-line ball screw (74) set on babinet (1) inside top, and the straight-line ball screw (74) with
Linear slide mechanism driving connects；Alternatively, the driving device includes the driving motor and worm and gear that are mutually drivingly connected, institute
It states driving motor and worm and gear is set on the inside top of babinet (1), and the worm and gear connects with linear slide mechanism driving
It connects；Or the driving device is telescoping hydraulic cylinder, the telescoping hydraulic cylinder is set on the inside top of babinet (1), and
It drives is drivingly connected with linear slide mechanism；The compression hammers (71) into shape set on the lower end of scissor-type actuating arm (72), and with upper
The scissor-type actuating arm (72) of lower stretching motion, which moves downwardly to, to carry out garbage-compressing and moves upwards completion again in interior bucket (2)
Position.
2. Multifunctional environmental protection dustbin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described release withdraws movable block (33) packet
Include the push plate (331) of horizontal cross setting and for catching on, retracting the withdrawal drag hook (332) of interior bucket (2) and drag hook driving
Motor (333)；The left and right ends of the push plate (331) connect fixation with feed screw nut (321), and the withdrawal drag hook (332) can
Dig upwards, it is downwards equivalent be rotatably connected in push plate (331), the drag hook driving motor (333) is mounted on push plate (331)
Upper and driving end is drivingly connected with withdrawing drag hook (332).
3. Multifunctional environmental protection dustbin according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The withdrawal drag hook (332) is in " L "
Shape, one end are mounted on by shaft in push plate (331), and the shaft and the driving end transmission of drag hook driving motor (333) connect
It connects.
4. Multifunctional environmental protection dustbin according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Described release withdraws movable block (33) also
Include interior bucket limited block (334), the interior bucket limited block (334) mounted on the left and right sides of push plate (331) front surface, it
Between distance be adapted with interior bucket (2).
5. according to the Multifunctional environmental protection dustbin described in claims 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterised in that：Described release withdraws electricity
The driving end of machine (31) is drivingly connected by right-angle drive device (34) and screw (32).
6. according to the Multifunctional environmental protection dustbin described in claims 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterised in that：The Self-watering dress
It puts (4) and has further included smoke sensor device (45), the smoke sensor device (45) connects, and be set on control circuit board (5) conducting
On babinet (1) above interior bucket (2).
7. according to the Multifunctional environmental protection dustbin described in claims 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterised in that：Including anti-corrosive apparatus
(6), the anti-corrosive apparatus (6) includes refrigeration system (61) and sterilization spray device (62), is connected and connects with control circuit board (5)
It connects, and the sterilization spray device (62) is at the air outlet of refrigeration system (61).
8. according to the Multifunctional environmental protection dustbin described in claims 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterised in that：The scissor-type driving
The lower end of arm (72) is additionally provided with realizing middle limiting arm (721), and one end and compression hammer (71) rotation of the realizing middle limiting arm (721) connect
It connects, the other end and a wherein scissor arms of scissor-type actuating arm (72) lower end are rotatablely connected.
9. according to the Multifunctional environmental protection dustbin described in claims 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterised in that：Further include can manually and
The Intelligent inlet (8) of Electronic control, the Intelligent inlet (8) is including dodge gate (81) and for controlling the dodge gate certainly
The dynamic intelligent switch device opened and closed, the dodge gate (81) are rotatably connected at the dispensing port (11) of babinet (1)；It is described
Intelligent switch device includes launching signal gathering unit (82), opens driving motor (83), swing arm (84) and door closer (85), institute
It states and launches signal gathering unit (82) at dispensing port (11), the opening driving motor (83), swing arm (84) and door closer
(85) be set on babinet (1) in, and launch signal gathering unit (82) and opening driving motor (83) with control circuit board (5)
Conducting connection；The swing arm (84) is made of fixed arm (841) and swing arm (842), and the fixed arm (841) is electric mounted on driving is opened
On the driving portion of machine (83), one end of the swing arm (842) connects only towards interior rotationally rotated with fixed arm (841) of babinet (1)
It connects, the other end is acted on the live roller (811) that dodge gate (81) back side is equipped with；The door closer (85) is mounted on babinet
(1) on, and the back side of dodge gate (81) is acted on, closes its rotation.
10. Multifunctional environmental protection dustbin according to claim 9, it is characterised in that：The dispensing signal gathering unit
(82) it is infrared ray sensor, the opening driving motor (83) is direct current generator.
11. according to the Multifunctional environmental protection dustbin described in claims 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 10, it is characterised in that：The babinet
(1) inner tip is equipped with the sealing cavity (12) being oppositely arranged, and ultraviolet radiator (9), institute are equipped in the sealing cavity (12)
Ultraviolet radiator (9) is stated above the interior bucket (2), and is connected and connects with control circuit board (5), and its irradiating angle diagonally downward,
The upper end bung hole of interior bucket (2) is faced, the ultraviolet light sent out is irradiated to through the optical transmission window that sealing cavity (12) is equipped with
In the inside of babinet (1) and interior bucket (2).
12. Multifunctional environmental protection dustbin according to claim 11, it is characterised in that：Babinet (1) inner tip
The left and right sides and/or front and rear sides are equipped with the sealing cavity (12) being oppositely arranged.
13. Multifunctional environmental protection dustbin according to claim 12, it is characterised in that：The lower end of the sealing cavity (12)
Equipped with mounting plane (121) diagonally downward, the optical transmission window is set on mounting plane (121), and the ultraviolet radiator
(9) set on the inside of mounting plane (121).
14. according to the Multifunctional environmental protection dustbin described in claims 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 10 or 12 or 13, it is characterised in that：Institute
It is solar energy dustbin to state Multifunctional environmental protection dustbin, and solar cell module, the solar-electricity are additionally provided on babinet (1)
Pond component is connected with control circuit board (5) conducting, is converted solar energy into electric energy, is supplied work energy to each building block.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610188837.2A CN105691994B (en) | 2016-03-29 | 2016-03-29 | A kind of Multifunctional environmental protection dustbin |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610188837.2A CN105691994B (en) | 2016-03-29 | 2016-03-29 | A kind of Multifunctional environmental protection dustbin |
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| CN105691994A CN105691994A (en) | 2016-06-22 |
| CN105691994B true CN105691994B (en) | 2018-07-10 |
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| CN201610188837.2A Active CN105691994B (en) | 2016-03-29 | 2016-03-29 | A kind of Multifunctional environmental protection dustbin |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105947469A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-09-21 | 南京埃德伯格智能技术有限公司 | Multifunctional intelligent environmental-friendly classification box |
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| CN106726618A (en) * | 2017-01-23 | 2017-05-31 | 上海正邻机电自动化设备有限公司 | One kind is used for medical automated cleaning spittoon |
| CN108820654A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-11-16 | 广州大学 | A kind of rubbish automatic tipping device and its control method |
| CN109051408A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2018-12-21 | 曾金玉 | A kind of garbage classification equipment |
| CN109956220A (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2019-07-02 | 佛山市高明区高级技工学校 | A kind of dustbin robot of energy automatic garbage disintegrating |
| CN110697288A (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2020-01-17 | 陈奇华 | Intelligent garbage bin based on thing networking |
| CN111319894B (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2021-09-28 | 江苏天楹环保能源成套设备有限公司 | Bury formula intelligence rubbish recovery system |
| CN111888131B (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2021-08-31 | 王子乐 | Packing processor for excrement of orthopedic patients |
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| CN105691994A (en) | 2016-06-22 |
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