CN105689433B - A kind of wire surface impurity removing equipment - Google Patents

A kind of wire surface impurity removing equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105689433B
CN105689433B CN201610093511.1A CN201610093511A CN105689433B CN 105689433 B CN105689433 B CN 105689433B CN 201610093511 A CN201610093511 A CN 201610093511A CN 105689433 B CN105689433 B CN 105689433B
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coil
reaction chamber
filter
base
rotating shaft
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CN201610093511.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105689433A (en
Inventor
林雅洁
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Shenyang Steel Zhongbao Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C43/00Devices for cleaning metal products combined with or specially adapted for use with machines or apparatus provided for in this subclass
    • B21C43/02Devices for cleaning metal products combined with or specially adapted for use with machines or apparatus provided for in this subclass combined with or specially adapted for use in connection with drawing or winding machines or apparatus
    • B21C43/04Devices for de-scaling wire or like flexible work

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of wire surface impurity removing equipment, including base, support bar, motor, rotating shaft, first coil, reaction chamber, filter and the second coil, some support bars are installed on the base, rotating shaft is installed between support bar;Filter and reaction chamber are installed, filter is bolted with base on the base;Several motors are installed, motor shaft is connected with rotating shaft on the support bar;Several first coils or the second coil are installed in the rotating shaft;Wire rod is installed around in the first coil, the wire rod of first coil is by the through hole of filter and reaction chamber in the second coil.The present invention uses the high-temperature acidic gas quickly flowed, dissolves the surface oxide layer of wire rod.Filter removes the impurity peeled off, realizes the surface removal of impurities of wire rod.Whole process is by programme-control, and manual intervention is low, and sour gas recycles, and the pollution to environment is lacked, and is cleaned jointly with physical method using chemistry, good impurity removing effect.

Description

A kind of wire surface impurity removing equipment
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to a kind of technical field of metallurgical equipment, the particularly removal of impurities of metal wire rod production system wire surface Technical field.
【Background technology】
Metal class wire rod is in hot rolling, surface and air contact, easily generates one layer of iron scale, the property of iron scale Crisp and hard, elongation percentage bottom, hardness are high.For this kind of wire rod, because of the presence of oxide layer in drawing process, the wire rod matter produced Problem in amount be present, substantially belong to defect ware.
At present, the technique of wire surface removal of impurities can use pickling and mechanical purifying.Pickling is that wire rod is put into allotment to close In suitable acid solution, the oxide layer of wire surface is dissolved.Deficiency existing for this method is that acid solution is to wire internal metal It can work, form new conversion zone, and the emission treatment of acid solution also has an impact to environment.Mechanical purifying mainly passes through Bent wire or control wire rod reach the purpose for the surface oxide layer that comes off by aperture.
【The content of the invention】
The purpose of the present invention is exactly to solve the problems of the prior art, proposes a kind of wire surface impurity removing equipment, pass through by Wire rod passes through the sour gas of high temperature and the aperture of control diameter, the quick oxide layer for peeling off wire rod.Sour gas recycles, Pollution to environment is lacked, and is cleaned jointly with physical method using chemistry, good impurity removing effect.
To achieve the above object, the present invention proposes a kind of wire surface impurity removing equipment, including base, support bar, motor, Rotating shaft, first coil, reaction chamber, filter and the second coil, are provided with some support bars on the base, between support bar Rotating shaft is installed;Filter and reaction chamber are installed, filter is bolted with base on the base;On the support bar Several motors are installed, motor shaft is connected with rotating shaft;Several first coils or the second coil are installed in the rotating shaft;Institute State and wire rod has been installed around in first coil, the wire rod of first coil is by the through hole of filter and reaction chamber in the second coil.
Preferably, the quantity of the support bar is four, support bar is distributed on the corner of base, the two of base side Respectively two motors of installation, motor correspond to rotating shaft, three coils are placed in every rotating shaft for root support bar side.
Preferably, the filter divides prefilter piece and rearmounted filter, prefilter piece be located at first coil with Between reaction chamber, rearmounted filter is between reaction chamber and the second coil.
Preferably, through hole is provided with the reaction chamber and filter, in prefilter piece, reaction chamber, rearmounted filter Through-hole diameter diminish successively.
Preferably, the reaction chamber hollow structure inside, reaction chamber bottom are connected with base, the bottom point of reaction chamber For gas access and gas vent;The near gas inlets are provided with small blast fan and heating copper wire;The gas vent Suction device nearby is installed.
Preferably, the motor, air blower and suction device are connected with external control system, motor, air blower and Suction device is powered by external power source.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:The present invention uses the high-temperature acidic gas quickly flowed, dissolves the surface oxidation of wire rod Layer, by the way that wire rod is passed through into the sour gas of high temperature and the aperture of control diameter, the quick oxide layer for peeling off wire rod, using filtering Piece, the impurity of peeling is removed, realize the surface removal of impurities of wire rod.Whole process is by programme-control, and manual intervention is low, and sour gas follows Ring utilizes, and the pollution to environment is lacked, and is cleaned jointly with physical method using chemistry, good impurity removing effect.
The feature and advantage of the present invention will be described in detail by embodiment combination accompanying drawing.
【Brief description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic perspective view of wire surface impurity removing equipment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of reaction chamber structure chart of wire surface impurity removing equipment of the present invention.
In figure:1- bases, 2- support bars, 3- motors, 4- rotating shafts, 5- first coils, 6- wire rods, 7- reaction chambers, 8- filterings Piece, the coils of 9- second, 10- bolts, 11- heatings copper wire, 12- air blowers, 13- gas accesses, 14- suction devices, 15- gases go out Mouthful.
【Embodiment】
Refering to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of wire surface impurity removing equipment of the present invention, including base 1, support bar 2, motor 3, rotating shaft 4th, first coil 5, reaction chamber 7, the coil 9 of filter 8 and second, some support bars 2, support bar 2 are installed on the base 1 Between install rotating shaft 4;Filter 8 and reaction chamber 7 are installed, filter 8 is connected with base 1 by bolt 10 on the base 1; Several motors 3 are installed, the axle of motor 3 is connected with rotating shaft 4 on the support bar 2;Be provided with the rotating shaft 4 several first The coil 9 of coil 5 or second;Wire rod 6 is installed around in the first coil 5, the wire rod 6 of first coil 5 is by filter 8 and reaction The through hole of case 7 is in the second coil 9.The quantity of the support bar 2 is four, and support bar 2 is distributed on the corner of base 1, Respectively two motors 3 of installation, motor 3 correspond to rotating shaft 4, three are placed in every rotating shaft 4 for two sides of support bar 2 of the side of base 1 Coil.The filter 8 divides prefilter piece 8 and rearmounted filter 8, and prefilter piece 8 is located at first coil 5 and reaction chamber 7 Between, rearmounted filter 8 is located between the coil 9 of reaction chamber 7 and second.The reaction chamber 7 is preceding with being provided with through hole on filter 8 The through-hole diameter put in filter 8, reaction chamber 7, rearmounted filter 8 diminishes successively.The hollow structure inside of reaction chamber 7, instead The bottom of case 7 is answered to be connected with base 1, the bottom of reaction chamber 7 is divided into gas access 13 and gas vent 15;The gas access 13 Small blast fan 12 and heating copper wire 11 are nearby installed;The gas vent 15 is nearby provided with suction device 14.The electricity Machine 3, air blower 12 and suction device 14 are connected with external control system, and motor 3, air blower 12 and suction device 14 are by outside Power supply is powered.
The course of work of the present invention:
In the course of the work, the coil 9 of first coil 5 and second is placed respectively for a kind of wire surface impurity removing equipment of the present invention In corresponding rotating shaft 4, wherein first coil 5 is the output function of wire rod 6, and the second coil 9 is the collecting function of wire rod 6.Motor 3 drives Turn axle rotates, and the wire rod 6 with oxide layer enters the through hole of prefilter piece 8 in first coil 5, removes larger miscellaneous in surface Matter.Then into reaction chamber 7, the sour gas in reaction chamber 7 is passed through by gas access 13, is flowed out by gas vent 15, The circulation of gas is realized by air blower 12 and suction device 14.In the front of air blower 12, there is heating copper wire 11, by gas plus Heat.After wire rod 6 enters reaction chamber 7, high-temperature acidic gas and the rapid haptoreaction of oxide layer, oxide layer, which starts to dissolve, to come off.Line Material 6 leaves reaction chamber 7, the rearmounted filter 8 smaller into through-hole diameter, further removes the impurity on the surface of wire rod 6.Three works Wire rod 6 after sequence removal of impurities is involved in the second coil 9.
The present invention, using the high-temperature acidic gas quickly flowed, the surface oxide layer of wire rod is dissolved, by the way that wire rod is passed through The sour gas of high temperature and the aperture of control diameter, the quick oxide layer for peeling off wire rod, using filter, remove the miscellaneous of peeling Matter, realize the surface removal of impurities of wire rod.Whole process is by programme-control, and manual intervention is low, and sour gas recycles, to environment Pollution is few, is cleaned jointly with physical method using chemistry, good impurity removing effect.
Above-described embodiment is the description of the invention, is not limitation of the invention, it is any to simple transformation of the present invention after Scheme belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

  1. A kind of 1. wire surface impurity removing equipment, it is characterised in that:Including base (1), support bar (2), motor (3), rotating shaft (4), First coil (5), reaction chamber (7), filter (8) and the second coil (9), some support bars are installed on the base (1) (2) rotating shaft (4), is installed between support bar (2);Filter (8) and reaction chamber (7), filter are installed on the base (1) (8) it is connected with base (1) by bolt (10);Several motors (3) are installed, motor (3) axle is with turning on the support bar (2) Axle (4) is connected;Several first coils (5) or the second coil (9) are installed on the rotating shaft (4);On the first coil (5) Wire rod (6) is installed around, the wire rod (6) of first coil (5) passes through the through hole of filter (8) and reaction chamber (7) around the second coil (9) in;The quantity of the support bar (2) is four, and support bar (2) is distributed on the corner of base (1), base (1) side Two motors (3) are respectively installed in two support bar (2) sides, and motor (3) corresponds to rotating shaft (4), three lines are placed on every rotating shaft (4) Circle;The filter (8) divides prefilter piece (8) and rearmounted filter (8), prefilter piece (8) be located at first coil (5) with Between reaction chamber (7), rearmounted filter (8) is located between reaction chamber (7) and the second coil (9);The reaction chamber (7) and filtering It is provided with through hole on piece (8), the through-hole diameter in prefilter piece (8), reaction chamber (7), rearmounted filter (8) diminishes successively;Institute Reaction chamber (7) hollow structure inside is stated, reaction chamber (7) bottom is connected with base (1), and the bottom of reaction chamber (7) is divided into gas Entrance (13) and gas vent (15);The gas access (13) is nearby provided with small blast fan (12) and heating copper wire (11);The gas vent (15) is nearby provided with suction device (14);The motor (3), air blower (12) and suction device (14) it is connected with external control system, motor (3), air blower (12) and suction device (14) are powered by external power source, gas The gas that outlet sprays is acidic high-temperature gas.
CN201610093511.1A 2016-02-20 2016-02-20 A kind of wire surface impurity removing equipment Active CN105689433B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610093511.1A CN105689433B (en) 2016-02-20 2016-02-20 A kind of wire surface impurity removing equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610093511.1A CN105689433B (en) 2016-02-20 2016-02-20 A kind of wire surface impurity removing equipment

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CN105689433A CN105689433A (en) 2016-06-22
CN105689433B true CN105689433B (en) 2017-11-21

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5627596B2 (en) * 1972-10-30 1981-06-25
CN202212423U (en) * 2011-07-07 2012-05-09 国家标准件产品质量监督检验中心 Acid-free peeling and wire drawing machine
CN202701018U (en) * 2012-08-14 2013-01-30 郑州机械研究所 Strong attachment type treating device for cleaning surface of welding wire
CN103611760A (en) * 2013-11-05 2014-03-05 河北辰龙紧固件制造有限公司 Wire drawing stripping and rust-removing production line
CN103752565A (en) * 2014-02-14 2014-04-30 桂林市鸿桂电子科技有限公司 Metal wires surface cleaning device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5627596B2 (en) * 1972-10-30 1981-06-25
CN202212423U (en) * 2011-07-07 2012-05-09 国家标准件产品质量监督检验中心 Acid-free peeling and wire drawing machine
CN202701018U (en) * 2012-08-14 2013-01-30 郑州机械研究所 Strong attachment type treating device for cleaning surface of welding wire
CN103611760A (en) * 2013-11-05 2014-03-05 河北辰龙紧固件制造有限公司 Wire drawing stripping and rust-removing production line
CN103752565A (en) * 2014-02-14 2014-04-30 桂林市鸿桂电子科技有限公司 Metal wires surface cleaning device

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Address after: 318056, No. 5, No. 74 West Avenue, Taizhou Town, Luqiao District, Zhejiang

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Address after: 313000 room 1020, science and Technology Pioneer Park, 666 Chaoyang Road, Nanxun Town, Nanxun District, Huzhou, Zhejiang.

Patentee after: Huzhou You Yan Intellectual Property Service Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 318056 No. 74, 5 West Street, Quan Jing Village, Heng Jie Town, Luqiao District, Taizhou, Zhejiang

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Address after: Room 1,020, Nanxun Science and Technology Pioneering Park, No. 666 Chaoyang Road, Nanxun District, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province, 313000

Patentee after: ZHEJIANG SANXING ELECTRICAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Room 1,020, Nanxun Science and Technology Pioneering Park, No. 666 Chaoyang Road, Nanxun District, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province, 313000

Patentee before: Huzhou You Yan Intellectual Property Service Co.,Ltd.

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Effective date of registration: 20220726

Address after: Room 247-7062, 2 / F, 109-1 quanyun Road, Shenyang area, China (Liaoning) pilot Free Trade Zone, Shenyang, Liaoning 110000

Patentee after: Shenyang Steel Zhongbao Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 313000 room 1020, science and Technology Pioneer Park, 666 Chaoyang Road, Nanxun Town, Nanxun District, Huzhou, Zhejiang.

Patentee before: ZHEJIANG SANXING ELECTRICAL TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.