CN105689324B - A kind of integrated form ultrasonic cleaning and steam sterilization - Google Patents
A kind of integrated form ultrasonic cleaning and steam sterilization Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105689324B CN105689324B CN201610137014.7A CN201610137014A CN105689324B CN 105689324 B CN105689324 B CN 105689324B CN 201610137014 A CN201610137014 A CN 201610137014A CN 105689324 B CN105689324 B CN 105689324B
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- Prior art keywords
- heat
- transducer
- insulated
- sink
- heater
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
- B08B3/12—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration by sonic or ultrasonic vibrations
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/04—Heat
- A61L2/06—Hot gas
- A61L2/07—Steam
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
- B08B3/106—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration by boiling the liquid
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of integrated form ultrasonic cleaning and steam sterilizations, the equipment includes: to be mounted on the first transducer (2) and second transducer (3) of sink (1) bottom, first heat-insulated fixed pad (4) and the second heat-insulated fixed pad (5), heater (6) and heat-insulated buffer (7);Heater (6) is mounted on sink (1) lower center position, there is heat-insulated buffer (7) between sink (1);First transducer (2) and second transducer (3) are mounted on sink (1) bottom outer position, and uniform ring is around heater (6);The first heat-insulated fixed pad (4) and the second heat-insulated fixed pad (5) are separately installed between first transducer (2) second and energy converter (3) and sink (1) bottom.After integration of equipments of the invention ultrasonic cleaning and high-temperature sterilization function, it both can assist increasing water temperature in ultrasonic cleaning, enhance cleaning effect, can also continue to carry out high-temperature steam sterilization to article after cleaning;And device miniaturization can be made, space is saved, avoids purchasing two sets of equipment simultaneously, facilitates the daily cleaning and disinfection demand of user.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to small domestic appliances fields, more particularly to one kind can clean and the housed device of sterilizing objects.
Background technique
Existing sterilization method is usually the method for using steam high-temperature sterilization, and high-temperature steam can not only kill general thin
The microorganisms such as bacterium, fungi also have killing effect to brood cell, spore, are most reliable, most widely used physical sterilization methods.Steam
Penetrability it is strong, to be denaturalized solidification under wet heat condition, enzyme system is easily destroyed for protein, plasm colloid, and steam enters
Water is condensed into the cell, potential heat can be released and improve temperature, more enhance sterilizing power.Steam high-temperature sterilization have safety,
Environmental protection, radiationless, penetration power is strong, conduction is fast, without unique advantages such as dead angles.But the effect that this kind of equipment is not cleaned, only
It can carry out disinfection to the articles after cleaning.
Existing small-scale ultrasonic cleaning equipment is only cleaned by ultrasonic and auxiliary heating function, increases water temperature to ultrasonic cleaning
Effect has facilitation, but the operating temperature for being limited to ultrasonic transducer is no more than 70 degrees Celsius, so auxiliary heating water temperature
70 degrees Celsius are not exceeded, the effect of high-temperature sterilization is not had.So now on the market without integrated ultrasonic cleaning and steam
The small device of disinfection.
The small device in the prior art that cleaning and sterilizing function can be integrated is that integrated ultrasonic cleaning and ozone disappear
Poison, such as fruit-vegetable cleaner common on the market.Ozonization mode is that ozone is generated using ozone generator, and ozone is a kind of strong
Oxidant, the reaction of sterilization process category biochemical oxidation.Bacterial propagule and gemma, virus, fungi etc. can be killed, and can be destroyed
Botulin toxin, in addition, ozone also has extremely strong killing effect to mould.But the shortcomings that ozonization is: investment is big, cost
Height, it is costly;Ozone in water is unstable, and control and detection ozone need certain technology;There is corrosiveness to pipeline after disinfection,
Ozone and iron, manganese, organic matter etc. react, and can produce tiny flocculation, improve the turbidity of water;Ozone oxidation contains the raw water of bromide ion
When can generate bromate.Bromate is set to 2B grades of potential carcinogens by international cancer research institution, and WHO suggests drinking water most
Big bromic acid radical content is 25 μ g/L, provides that the maximum permissible concentration of bromate is 10 μ in U.S.EPA (USEPA) drinking water standard
g/L。
In addition, regular ozone generator is expensive, volume is big, needs logical oxygen hose, and disinfecting time usually requires half
It is more than a hour.The requirement of sterilizing is all not achieved in cheap ozone generator purity and concentration, and ozone remains
It is bad to human body respiration.So this technology is not suitable for mother and baby's articles and cleans this kind of small domestic appliances.
Therefore, high-temperature sterilization is highly-safe compared with ozonization, simple and easy;But the operating temperature of ultrasonic transducer limits
Auxiliary heating water temperature, while ultrasonic wave high-frequency vibration will cause adverse effect to the long-term reliability of heating device.So super
It is an industry problem that sound wave cleaning and high-temperature steam sterilization function, which integrate,.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, the present invention controls heat transmission path, and by being reasonably laid out to superelevation frequency vibration
It is dynamic to be buffered.It technically realizes ultrasonic transducer and high-power heating disk integrates and coexist installation and usage scenario,
It solves the problems, such as ultrasonic cleaning function and high-temperature steam sterilization function while coexisting while using, greatly facilitate user
Daily cleaning and disinfection use.
The present invention provides a kind of integrated form ultrasonic cleaning and steam sterilization, which includes: in sink (1)
At least install there are two energy converter bottom: first transducer (2) and second transducer (3), at least two heat-insulated fixed pad: first
Heat-insulated fixed pad (4) and the second heat-insulated fixed pad (5), heater (6) and heat-insulated buffer (7);Heater (6) is mounted on water
Slot (1) lower center position, there is heat-insulated buffer (7) between sink (1);First transducer (2) and second transducer (3) peace
Mounted in sink (1) bottom outer position, uniform ring is around heater (6);One heat-insulated fixed pads corresponds to an energy converter, and first changes
Can be separately installed between device (2) and second transducer (3) and sink (1) bottom the first heat-insulated fixation pad it is (4) and second heat-insulated
Fixed pad (5).
Further, heater (6) is high-power heater, and the high temperature generated is up to 300 degrees Celsius or more, to sink
In water heated, and water can be heated to boiling, a large amount of steam be generated, to disappear to the article high temperature sterilization of sink (1)
Poison.
Further, first transducer (2) is identical with effect with second transducer (3) specification, uses two or more
It is to enhance ultrasonic activation power in dimensional space as small as possible.
Further, according to the shape and size difference of equipment sink (1), the first heat-insulated fixed pad (4) and second heat-insulated
Fixed pad (5) can be same shape, be also possible to of different shapes, but belong to same type device.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
After the cleaning of the technology of the present invention integrated ultrasonic and high-temperature sterilization function, it can both assist increasing in ultrasonic cleaning
Water temperature enhances cleaning effect, can also continue to carry out high-temperature steam sterilization, effective article-cleaning surface to article after cleaning
It is dirty, bacterium is killed, cleaning effect is substantially increased.
This technology can make device miniaturization, save space, avoid purchasing two sets of equipment simultaneously, greatly facilitate user
Daily cleaning and disinfection demand.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is integrated form ultrasonic cleaning of the present invention and steam sterilization structure chart.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of integrated form ultrasonic cleaning and steam sterilization, which includes: to be mounted on sink (1)
The first transducer (2) and second transducer (3) of bottom, the first heat-insulated fixed pad (4) and the second heat-insulated fixed pad (5), fever
Device (6) and heat-insulated buffer (7).
Wherein, heater (6) is mounted on sink (1) lower center position, there is heat-insulated buffer (7) between sink (1).
First transducer (2) and second transducer (3) are mounted on sink (1) bottom outer position, and uniform ring is around heater (6).First
Be separately installed between energy converter (2) second and energy converter (3) and sink (1) bottom the first heat-insulated fixed pad (4) and second every
Heat fixation pad 2 (5).
Heater (6) be high-power heater, generate high temperature be up to 300 degrees Celsius or more, to the water in sink into
Row heating, and water can be heated to boiling, a large amount of steam are generated, so that the article high temperature sterilization to sink (1) sterilizes.
First transducer (2) is identical with effect with second transducer (3) specification, using two or more be in order to
Enhance ultrasonic activation power in dimensional space as small as possible.When work, the electrical power of input is converted into mechanical output (i.e.
Ultrasonic wave) the first heat-insulated fixed pad (4) and the second heat-insulated fixed pad (5) are passed to, feed trough (1) is then transmitted again, thus sharp
Liquid and dirt directly, are indirectly acted on cavitation, acceleration effect and the direct flow effect of ultrasonic wave in a liquid,
Make crud layer by dispersion, emulsification, removing and reach cleaning purpose.
Wherein, there are three effects for heat-insulated buffer (7):
A. the high temperature that isolation heater (6) generates, protection first transducer (2) and second transducer (3) and equipment it is interior its
His device;
B. the Action of Superhigh Frequency Vibration generated to first transducer (2) and second transducer (3) plays buffering, to protect fever
Device (6), guarantees its reliable long-term working;
C. sink (1) and heater (6) are sealed, the water of anti-water stopping trough (1) leaks and damages other devices in equipment
Part.
According to the shape and size difference of equipment sink (1), the first heat-insulated fixed pad (4) and the second heat-insulated fixed pad (5)
It can be same shape, be also possible to of different shapes, but belong to same type device, main there are three effects:
A. the high temperature that water and vapor generate in isolation heater (6) and sink (1), protection first transducer (2) and the
Other devices in two energy converters (3) and equipment;
B. the Action of Superhigh Frequency Vibration of first transducer (2) and second transducer (3) generation is transmitted;
C. first transducer (2) and second transducer (3) are securely fixed in sink (1) bottom.
The present invention controls heat transmission path, and buffer to Action of Superhigh Frequency Vibration by being reasonably laid out.From
It technically realizes ultrasonic transducer and high-power heating disk integrates and installation and usage scenario coexists, it is clear to solve ultrasonic wave
The problem of washing function and high-temperature steam sterilization function while coexisting while using greatly facilitates the daily cleaning of user and disappears
Poison uses.After integrated ultrasonic cleaning and high-temperature sterilization function, promote cleaning function and sterilizing function mutually, it both can be super
Auxiliary increases water temperature when sound wave cleans, and enhances cleaning effect, can also continue to disappear to article progress high-temperature steam after cleaning
Poison, effective article-cleaning surface is dirty, kills bacterium, substantially increases cleaning effect.In addition, the technology of the present invention can make to set
Standby miniaturization, saves space, and safe ready avoids purchasing two sets of equipment simultaneously, greatly facilitates the daily cleaning of user and disappears
Malicious demand also can be used in the disinfection of mother and baby's articles.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of integrated form ultrasonic cleaning and steam sterilization, which includes: be mounted on sink (1) bottom at least two
A energy converter: first transducer (2) and second transducer (3), at least two heat-insulated fixed pads: the first heat-insulated fixed pad (4) and
Second heat-insulated fixed pad (5), heater (6) and heat-insulated buffer (7);It is characterized by:
Heater (6) is mounted on sink (1) lower center position, there is heat-insulated buffer (7) between sink (1);First transducing
Device (2) and second transducer (3) are mounted on sink (1) bottom outer position, and uniform ring is around heater (6);One heat-insulated fixation
A corresponding energy converter is padded, is separately installed with first between first transducer (2) and second transducer (3) and sink (1) bottom
Heat-insulated fixed pad (4) and the second heat-insulated fixed pad (5);Heat-insulated buffer (7) is used to be isolated the high temperature of heater (6) generation, protects
Other devices in first transducer (2) and second transducer (3) and equipment are protected, heat-insulated buffer (7) is also used to buffer first
The Action of Superhigh Frequency Vibration that energy converter (2) and second transducer (3) generate, to protect heater (6).
2. integrated form ultrasonic cleaning as described in claim 1 and steam sterilization, it is characterised in that: heater (6) is
High-power heater, the high temperature generated are up to 300 degrees Celsius or more, can heat to the water in sink, and water is added
Heat generates a large amount of steam to boiling, so that the article high temperature sterilization to sink (1) sterilizes.
3. integrated form ultrasonic cleaning as claimed in claim 2 and steam sterilization, it is characterised in that: first transducer
(2) identical with effect with second transducer (3) specification, being using two or more can be in dimensional space as small as possible
Interior enhancing ultrasonic activation power.
4. integrated form ultrasonic cleaning as claimed in claim 3 and steam sterilization, it is characterised in that: first transducer
(2) and the electrical power of input is converted into mechanical output, i.e. ultrasonic wave at work by second transducer (3), and is delivered separately to
First heat-insulated fixed pad (4) and the second heat-insulated fixed pad (5), then transmit feed trough (1) again, in a liquid using ultrasonic wave
Cavitation, acceleration effect and direct flow effect, the effect direct or indirect to the article to be cleaned in sink, make crud layer
By dispersion, emulsification, removing.
5. integrated form ultrasonic cleaning as described in claim 1 and steam sterilization, it is characterised in that: heat-insulated buffer
(7) also it is used to be sealed sink (1) and heater (6), the water of anti-water stopping trough (1) leaks and damages other devices in equipment
Part.
6. such as integrated form ultrasonic cleaning of any of claims 1-4 and steam sterilization, it is characterised in that: the
One heat-insulated fixed pad (4) and the second heat-insulated fixed pad (5) generate for water and water vapour in heater (6) and sink (1) to be isolated
High temperature, to protect other devices in first transducer (2) and second transducer (3) and equipment.
7. integrated form ultrasonic cleaning as claimed in claim 6 and steam sterilization, it is characterised in that: the first heat-insulated fixation
Pad (4) and the second heat-insulated fixed pad (5) are also used to transmit the superelevation frequency vibration that first transducer (2) and second transducer (3) generate
It is dynamic.
8. integrated form ultrasonic cleaning as claimed in claim 6 and steam sterilization, it is characterised in that: the first heat-insulated fixation
It pads (4) and the second heat-insulated fixed pad (5) is also used to a first transducer (2) and second transducer (3) is securely fixed in sink
(1) bottom.
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CN201610137014.7A CN105689324B (en) | 2016-03-10 | 2016-03-10 | A kind of integrated form ultrasonic cleaning and steam sterilization |
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CN105689324A CN105689324A (en) | 2016-06-22 |
CN105689324B true CN105689324B (en) | 2019-01-08 |
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CN103464419A (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2013-12-25 | 山东大学 | Novel ultrasonic salt bath composite cleaning machine |
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JPS5897699A (en) * | 1981-12-08 | 1983-06-10 | 株式会社東芝 | Cleaning device for nuclear fuel |
FR2593090A1 (en) * | 1986-01-22 | 1987-07-24 | Bottarini Giovanni | Hot cleaning device for removing solidified residues from tool parts |
BE1007481A3 (en) * | 1993-09-08 | 1995-07-11 | Baele Walter Henricus | Process and design for the ultrasonic cleaning of items with cleaning fluids |
JP2929928B2 (en) * | 1993-12-24 | 1999-08-03 | 日立プラント建設株式会社 | Vacuum cleaning method and apparatus |
JP3469179B2 (en) * | 2000-08-24 | 2003-11-25 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | Method and apparatus for cleaning member attached to polychlorinated biphenyls |
RU2012150794A (en) * | 2010-04-28 | 2014-06-10 | Лотар ЗАЙГЕР | METHOD FOR MACHINE CLEANING AND DISINFECTION OF ITEMS |
CN103042006B (en) * | 2013-01-18 | 2016-01-20 | 山东大学 | ultrasonic salt bath composite cleaning machine |
CN104690033A (en) * | 2015-03-17 | 2015-06-10 | 山东大学 | Ultrasonic salt bath combined cleaning machine for mechanical parts for test |
CN104889106B (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2017-03-01 | 山东大学 | A kind of ultrasonic salt bath composite cleaning machine of floating oscillator and its using method |
CN205701678U (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2016-11-23 | 北京哈密瓜科技有限公司 | A kind of integrated form ultrasonic waves for cleaning and steam sterilization |
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2016
- 2016-03-10 CN CN201610137014.7A patent/CN105689324B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2571325Y (en) * | 2002-08-29 | 2003-09-10 | 湘潭大学 | Multi-function ultrasonic wave dish-washer |
CN103464419A (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2013-12-25 | 山东大学 | Novel ultrasonic salt bath composite cleaning machine |
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Effective date of registration: 20211029 Address after: 421200 Xianji group, Fulong village, Yueping Town, Yanfeng District, Hengyang City, Hunan Province Patentee after: Hunan Longsheng Food Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100085 02B-322, information block C, seat 28 (two level), Haidian District, Beijing. Patentee before: BEIJING HAMIGUA TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. |