CN105685042B - Pesticidal combination containing ethyl pleocidin and dimehypo - Google Patents
Pesticidal combination containing ethyl pleocidin and dimehypo Download PDFInfo
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- CN105685042B CN105685042B CN201610110707.7A CN201610110707A CN105685042B CN 105685042 B CN105685042 B CN 105685042B CN 201610110707 A CN201610110707 A CN 201610110707A CN 105685042 B CN105685042 B CN 105685042B
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- dimehypo
- ethyl pleocidin
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- QSOHVSNIQHGFJU-UHFFFAOYSA-L thiosultap disodium Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)SCC(N(C)C)CSS([O-])(=O)=O QSOHVSNIQHGFJU-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 230000000361 pesticidal effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 241000426497 Chilo suppressalis Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004562 water dispersible granule Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004563 wettable powder Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 solvable pulvis Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 231100000053 low toxicity Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 14
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 12
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 210000002569 neuron Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000004894 snout Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 4
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000255777 Lepidoptera Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000594036 Liriomyza Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000500437 Plutella xylostella Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000005374 Poisoning Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241001414989 Thysanoptera Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000008485 antagonism Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 231100001231 less toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000010534 mechanism of action Effects 0.000 description 2
- DSOOGBGKEWZRIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N nereistoxin Chemical compound CN(C)C1CSSC1 DSOOGBGKEWZRIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
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- 244000058871 Echinochloa crus-galli Species 0.000 description 1
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000006877 Insect Bites and Stings Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001494496 Leersia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001358279 Malaya Species 0.000 description 1
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- 241001232130 Maruca testulalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000361919 Metaphire sieboldi Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005916 Methomyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001477931 Mythimna unipuncta Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001622642 Parnara bada Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001525654 Phyllocnistis citrella Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000437063 Phyllotreta striolata Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000255969 Pieris brassicae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000255893 Pyralidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001249129 Scirpophaga incertulas Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000006394 Sorghum bicolor Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011684 Sorghum saccharatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005929 Spinetoram Substances 0.000 description 1
- GOENIMGKWNZVDA-OAMCMWGQSA-N Spinetoram Chemical compound CO[C@@H]1[C@H](OCC)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1OC1C[C@H]2[C@@H]3C=C4C(=O)[C@H](C)[C@@H](O[C@@H]5O[C@H](C)[C@H](CC5)N(C)C)CCC[C@H](CC)OC(=O)CC4[C@@H]3CC[C@@H]2C1 GOENIMGKWNZVDA-OAMCMWGQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000256247 Spodoptera exigua Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000985245 Spodoptera litura Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000098338 Triticum aestivum Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000006677 Vicia faba Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010749 Vicia faba Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002098 Vicia faba var. major Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000746966 Zizania Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002636 Zizania aquatica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OIPILFWXSMYKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetylcholine Chemical compound CC(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C OIPILFWXSMYKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004373 acetylcholine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007665 chronic toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000160 chronic toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- CXEGAUYXQAKHKJ-NSBHKLITSA-N emamectin B1a Chemical compound C1=C[C@H](C)[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)O[C@]11O[C@H](C\C=C(C)\[C@@H](O[C@@H]2O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O[C@@H]3O[C@@H](C)[C@H](NC)[C@@H](OC)C3)[C@@H](OC)C2)[C@@H](C)\C=C\C=C/2[C@]3([C@H](C(=O)O4)C=C(C)[C@@H](O)[C@H]3OC\2)O)C[C@H]4C1 CXEGAUYXQAKHKJ-NSBHKLITSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002469 indenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000636 lethal dose Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 231100000225 lethality Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- UHXUZOCRWCRNSJ-QPJJXVBHSA-N methomyl Chemical compound CNC(=O)O\N=C(/C)SC UHXUZOCRWCRNSJ-QPJJXVBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001537 neural effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012946 outsourcing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000194 ovacidal Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003151 ovacidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021110 pickles Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002728 pyrethroid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000820 toxicity test Toxicity 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/04—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
- A01N43/22—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom rings with more than six members
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N41/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a sulfur atom bound to a hetero atom
- A01N41/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a sulfur atom bound to a hetero atom containing a sulfur-to-oxygen double bond
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Pesticidal combination containing ethyl pleocidin and dimehypo, said composition contains effective ingredient ethyl pleocidin and dimehypo, and the wherein weight ratio of ethyl pleocidin and dimehypo is 1:60~60:1.The Pesticidal combination of the present invention has that insecticidal range is wide, and lasting period length, low toxicity, low-residual is nuisanceless, environmentally safe, using compound formulation, improves insecticidal effect, adds security, the advantages that reducing environmental pollution.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to pesticide field, relates in particular to a kind of Pesticidal combination of ethyl pleocidin and dimehypo.
Background technology
Ethyl pleocidin is new biological insecticides, is mainly used in preventing and treating lepidopterous larvae, thrips and Liriomyza etc.,
The prevention effect having had to the snout moth's larva of rice, diamondback moth, beet armyworm, Liriomyza, thrips, prodenia litura, bean-pod borer.
Ethyl pleocidin insecticide is environmentally friendly:It is to birds, fish, earthworm and water plant low toxicity;In reality
It is almost non-toxic to honeybee in;Beneficial to the influence of arthropod it is slight, of short duration to field;Suitable for harmful organism
The comprehensive regulation.
Ethyl pleocidin has the advantage that:
1st, bioactivity is high:It is significantly good compared with Methomyl, pyrethroid insecticides, can be with emerging insecticide such as indenes
Worm prestige, emamectin benzoate etc. match in excellence or beauty.
2nd, insecticidal spectrum is wide:Can prevent and treat rice, vegetables, fruit tree, etc. lepidoptera pest in various crop.
3rd, quick-acting is good:A few minutes to a few hours take effect.
4th, the lasting period is grown:Lasting period is longer compared with pleocidin.
5th, safety:To people and mammal low toxicity, no chronic toxicity.
6th, without poisoning:Poisoning will not be produced using crop.
Dimehypo belongs to nereistoxin and similar bionic insecticide, and its mechanism of action is that dimehypo invades insect nerve cell
Joint portion, block the acetylcholine secreted by previous nerve cell and be communicated to latter nerve cell, so that nerve cell blocks
Contact, makes insect neural paralysis, it is impossible to nibble food, it is impossible to takes action, stops development, so that dead.Dimehypo is used as insecticide, has
Efficiently, the advantages that wide spectrum, low toxicity, low-residual, there are interior suctions, stomach toxicity, a variety of effects such as tag, also with the work such as food refusal, ovicidal
With.Insect is knocked down soon, longevity of residure length, desinsection wide spectrum.The snout moth's larva of rice, rice plant skipper, paddy stem maggot, rice straw rope and vegetables can be prevented and treated
The insects such as cabbage caterpillar, pickles butterfly, oriental fruit months, citrus leaf-miner.There is special efficacy to the snout moth's larva of rice, and simultaneous can control leafhopper, armyworm
It is also effective to diamondback moth, striped flea-beetle Deng insect.It is nontoxic to natural enemies such as spiders to birds low toxicity.To environmental organism lethality
It is small.
Due to the harm of agricultural pestses, very big loss is caused to production estimation every year, agricultural chemicals is as chemical prevention farmland
The Main Means of insect, application is very extensive at present.As agricultural chemicals is long-term, substantial amounts of single use, insect can be caused to produce anti-
Property, in order to effectively control the harm of insect, it has to increase pesticide dosage, therefore bigger pollution is caused to environment.
Striped rice borer Chilo suppressalis (Walker) belong to Lepidoptera, Pyralidae, are endangered the most on China's rice
One of serious Occurrence, tillering stage it is aggrieved cause withered sheath, withered heart seedling, cause insect bite strain and dead ears ear period is aggrieved,
The general time underproduction 8%~10%, the underproduction is more than 3 one-tenth when serious.Each rice region is distributed striped rice borer at home, compared with yellow rice borer
It is wide with pink rice borer distribution, but mainly with the Yangtze river basin and on the south rice region occur heavier, it is in the state substantially risen that quantity occurs in recent years
Gesture.Striped rice borer is in addition to hazard rice, moreover it is possible to endanger wild rice stem, corn, sorghum, sugarcane, rape, broad bean, wheat class and reed, barnyard grass,
The weeds such as Leersia Sw.Striped rice borer is not only the important pests in China's Rice Production, and paddy fields distribution is also very wide abroad,
For example, the harm such as Korea, Japan, Philippine, Vietnam, Thailand, Malaya, Indonesia, India, Egypt is extremely serious.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of insecticidal activity is efficient, lasting effect is long, quick-acting is fast, less toxic, environmental protection with second
Quito bacteriocidin and the Pesticidal combination that dimehypo is active ingredient.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide a kind of application of above-mentioned Pesticidal combination in terms of agricultural production.
The purpose of the present invention can be reached by following measures:
A kind of Pesticidal combination containing ethyl pleocidin and dimehypo, said composition contains effective ingredient ethyl sterilizes more
Element and dimehypo, wherein the weight ratio of ethyl pleocidin and dimehypo are 1:60~60:1.
The proportioning of ethyl pleocidin and dimehypo in the present composition can be according to specifically using situation in reasonable model
It is adjusted in enclosing, such as ethyl pleocidin and weight ratio both dimehypo are 1:60~60:1、1:60~55:1、1:60
~50:1、1:60~45:1、1:60~40:1、1:60~35:1、1:60~30:1、1:60~25:1、1:60~20:1、1:60
~15:1、1:60~10:1、1:60~5:1、1:60~1:1、1:55~60:1、1:50~60:1、1:45~60:1、1:40~
60:1、1:35~60:1、1:30~60:1、1:25~60:1、1:20~60:1、1:15~60:1、1:10~60:1、1:5~
60:1、1:1~60:1、1:50~50:1、1:40~40:1、1:30~30:1、1:30~5:1、1:10~2:1 etc..At some
In preferred scheme, the weight ratio of the two can be 1:60、1:50、1:45、1:40、1:39、1:38、1:37、1:36、1:35、1:
34、1:33、1:32、1:31、1:30、1:29、1:28、1:27、1:26、1:25、1:24、1:23、1:22、1:21、1:20、1:
19、1:18、1:17、1:16、1:15、1:14、1:13、1:12、1:11、1:10、1:9、1:8、1:7、1:6、1:5、1:4、1:3、
1:2、1:1、2:1、3:1、4:1、5:1、6:1、7:1、8:1、9:1、10:1、11:1、12:1、13:1、14:1、15:1、16:1、
17:1、18:1、19:1、20:1、21:1、22:1、23:1、24:1、25:1、26:1、27:1、28:1、29:1、30:1、35:1、
40:1、45:1、50:1 etc..
The mass content of active ingredient ethyl pleocidin and dimehypo can be 1~99% in the present composition, excellent
Select 5~90%, further preferred 10~80%.
The composition of the present invention can be equipped with insecticides adjuvant, with ability using ethyl pleocidin and dimehypo as active ingredient
Method known to technical staff in domain, acceptable formulation on agricultural chemicals is made, such as wettable powder, solvable pulvis, moisture dissipate
Granula or suspending agent etc..
The composition of the present invention can be applied to prevent and treat striped rice borer in terms of murrain.
Field test shows, the existing medicament another mixed pesticide different from mechanism of action, can not only postpone resistance production
It is raw, moreover it is possible to improve drug effect holding effect period, reduce usage amount, reduce times for spraying, reduce the dispenser cost of peasant, it is of the invention by second
Quito bacteriocidin is compounded with dimehypo to expand insecticidal spectrum.Two kinds of effective ingredients are compounded, not only can effectively prevent and treat big portion
Divide insect, reduce environmental pollution, additionally it is possible to improve drug effect and lasting period, reduce the labour cost of peasant, there is good warp
Ji benefit.
The present invention is had the advantage that containing spinetoram insecticidal composition and beneficial effect:1st, insecticidal range is wide;2nd, hold
The effect phase is grown;3rd, less toxic, low-residual is nuisanceless, environmentally safe;4th, using compound formulation, the dosage of two kinds of insecticides is than list
One reduces when using, and so as to improve insecticidal effect, adds security, reduces environmental pollution.
Embodiment
In order to confirm ethyl pleocidin and dimehypo mixture, be with synergistic effect, summation action or antagonism,
We have carried out recipe determination research to ethyl pleocidin and dimehypo first, and the object of indoor biometricses is set in China's water
The striped rice borer of most serious is endangered in rice production, specific test situation and result are as follows:
Experiment medication uses 95% ethyl pleocidin active compound and 42% dimehypo mother's medicine, is dissolved active compound using solvent,
According to the matched proportion density of setting, be configured to needed for concentration liquid it is standby, used dimehypo mother medicine is voluntarily produced by our company,
Ethyl pleocidin and auxiliary agent are outsourcing.
The method of indoor biometricses is:Using capillary micro intravenous drip method, capillary micro intravenous drip device volume is 1.0 μ L.With
Micro intravenous drip device by decoction by head drop in the back side of the instar larvae of striped rice borer 3, each concentration handles the larva of 30 or so, every 5
Head larva is put into a diameter of 9cm culture dish, and a small amount of feed built in ware supply feeding, separately by the use of 30 larvas of acetone drop as
Control.Larva after processing is still placed in receptacle, and the death rate is checked after 48h.Data are handled with SPSS software statistics.Obtain
Toxicity regression formula, the lethal concentration of 50, coefficient correlation etc., and obtain co-toxicity coefficient with the abundant methods of Sun Yun.
The co-toxicity of mixture preparation is represented using Sun Yunpei co-toxicity coefficient method:
Theoretical toxicity index TTI=Σ (medicine effective ingredients of the toxicity index ATI of certain medicine × in mixture of mixture preparation
Percentage).
CTC is synergistic effect when being more than 120, is antagonism during less than 80, is addition when 80~120.
The ethyl pleocidin of table 1, dimehypo different ratio are to the toxicity test result of striped rice borer
Analyze above-mentioned data result to show, when ethyl pleocidin is compounded with dimehypo by different proportion, except A:B is 50:1
With 60:Outside 1 proportioning, the co-toxicity coefficient of all compounded formulas is all higher than 120, shows to be respectively provided with obvious synergistic effect.Explanation
After two kinds of effective part compoundings, there can be good synergistic effect.Wherein proportioning 4, the co-toxicity coefficient of proportioning 5 are even more to be more than 200,
For highest in all proportionings.
In order to verify the practical application effect of above formula, we carry out trial-manufacture of sample of knowing clearly from following proportioning,
And field control effectiveness test is carried out.
Below with specific example of formulations to be further described the present invention, but the present invention be only limited to absolutely not it is following
These embodiments.Percentage is weight percentage in formula.
Embodiment 1:30% ethyl pleocidin dimehypo wettable powder
Embodiment 2:50% ethyl pleocidin dimehypo water dispersible granules
Embodiment 3:30% ethyl pleocidin dimehypo suspending agent
Embodiment 4:50% ethyl pleocidin dimehypo water solution
Embodiment 5:11% ethyl pleocidin dimehypo suspending agent
Embodiment 6:80% ethyl pleocidin dimehypo water dispersible granules
By six embodiments of the above made from ethyl pleocidin and the various different ratios of dimehypo, carry out preventing and treating rice two
Change the field control effectiveness test of snout moth's larva, while pass through the effect with 60 g/l of ethyl pleocidin suspending agents, the solvable aqua of 29% dimehypo
Fruit contrasts, the synergistic effect after checking compounding.Test site is Jiangsu Province Xiangshui County Chen Jia Gang Hexin villages, and the time is 2015 7
The moon 15, experiment totally eight processing, a blank control, each handle three repetitions, cell random alignment, plot area 9*
5m2, the planting habits of all cells is identical with the planting habit of locality.
Investigation standard is:By 5 point samplings, random 5 points of samplings per cell, every is investigated 5 clumps, totally 25 clumps.Before dispenser
With the 1st, 7,15 day after the dispenser Chilo spp larvae quantity for investigating 25 clumps of rice respectively, each instar larvae number is recorded, insect population is calculated and subtracts
Move back rate prevention effect.Specific data (data are the average value of three repetitions) are as follows:
Table 2:The field control effectiveness test result of ethyl pleocidin, dimehypo single dose and complex preparation to rice-stem borer
As can be seen from the above data, under using identical effective ingredient dosage, ethyl pleocidin and dimehypo are not
After proportioning compounding, Revision insect recluced rate, prevention effect will have obvious synergy to make apparently higher than two kinds of single doses, all formulas
With.Revision insect recluced rate, prevention effect between each formula, without notable difference.When dimehypo content is high in formula, quick-acting compared with
Good, lasting effect is general, and when ethyl pleocidin content is high in formula, quick-acting is general, and lasting effect is preferable, and this result is also true
The characteristic of the two medicaments is reflected in fact.Find out from upper table data, complex preparation preventive effect of 7 days after medicine is higher than after medicine 1 day
Preventive effect, the preventive effect of 15 days is greater than the preventive effect of 7 days after medicine after medicine.Compared with single dose, complex preparation extends the lasting period, reduces
Times for spraying, alleviates peasant's amount of labour, reduces peasant's drug cost, there is preferable economic benefit.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of Pesticidal combination containing ethyl pleocidin and dimehypo, it is characterised in that said composition contains effective ingredient second
The weight ratio of Quito bacteriocidin and dimehypo, wherein ethyl pleocidin and dimehypo is 1:60~30:1.
2. composition according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the weight of ethyl pleocidin and dimehypo ratio is 1:50
~30:1.
3. composition according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the weight of ethyl pleocidin and dimehypo ratio is 1:30
~30:1.
4. composition according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the weight of ethyl pleocidin and dimehypo ratio is 1:30
~5:1.
5. composition according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the weight of ethyl pleocidin and dimehypo ratio is 1:20
~2:1.
6. composition according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the matter of ethyl pleocidin and dimehypo in said composition
It is 5~90% to measure content.
7. composition according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the matter of ethyl pleocidin and dimehypo in said composition
It is 10~80% to measure content.
8. composition according to claim 1, it is characterised in that said composition is using ethyl pleocidin and dimehypo to have
Composition is imitated, insecticides adjuvant is equipped with, acceptable formulation on agricultural chemicals is made.
9. composition according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the formulation is selected from wettable powder, solvable pulvis, water
Dispersible granule or suspending agent.
10. the Pesticidal combination containing ethyl pleocidin and dimehypo described in claim 1 is in preventing and treating striped rice borer to crops
Application in terms of harm.
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Citations (1)
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CN103651362A (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2014-03-26 | 济南凯因生物科技有限公司 | Spinosad and bisultap suspoemulsion and application |
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CN103651362A (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2014-03-26 | 济南凯因生物科技有限公司 | Spinosad and bisultap suspoemulsion and application |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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绿色环保生物杀虫剂多杀霉素和乙基多杀菌素的述评;华乃震;《农药》;20150110;第54卷(第1期);第5页右栏 * |
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