CN105682322B - Intelligence opens road lamp system certainly - Google Patents
Intelligence opens road lamp system certainly Download PDFInfo
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- CN105682322B CN105682322B CN201610066104.1A CN201610066104A CN105682322B CN 105682322 B CN105682322 B CN 105682322B CN 201610066104 A CN201610066104 A CN 201610066104A CN 105682322 B CN105682322 B CN 105682322B
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- Prior art keywords
- street lamp
- communication module
- intelligence according
- luminescent device
- certainly
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
- H05B47/105—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/04—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
- F21V23/0442—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors
- F21V23/0471—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors the sensor detecting the proximity, the presence or the movement of an object or a person
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
- F21W2131/10—Outdoor lighting
- F21W2131/103—Outdoor lighting of streets or roads
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
Abstract
The present invention relates to lighting areas, and in particular to street lamp.Intelligence opens road lamp system certainly, including at least two street lamps being arranged on road, street lamp includes luminescent device, light pole, it further include a street lamp control system, street lamp control system includes a traffic responsive sensing system, a microprocessor system, and traffic responsive sensing system connects microprocessor system；Microprocessor system is also connected with a luminescent device control module, and luminescent device control module connects luminescent device；Luminescent device control module includes a control circuit, a thyristor being connect with control circuit, and thyristor connects luminescent device.The pedestrian of blocking the way road or vehicle are when within the induction range of traffic responsive sensing system, traffic responsive sensing system is toggled and responds, brightness is lighted or increased to luminescent device control module control luminescent device, to provide road lighting for pedestrian or vehicle.The present invention limits turn on thyristors by output current, and then controls street lamp and extinguish.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to lighting areas, and in particular to street lamp.
Background technology
Street lamp is often referred to installation on utility poles, is used for the lamps and lanterns of road lighting along street wall, highway etc..With society
Continuous development, the usage amount of street lamp also gradually increases.Street lamp not only substantial amounts, and the power of single street lamp in use
It is larger, lighting time is very long.Therefore street lamp consumes the huge electric energy in power grid, and great burden is brought to power grid power supply.For
Reduction street lamp energy consumption reduces the burden caused by power grid, some sections have begun to use LED street lamp, certain to reach
Energy-saving effect.According to statistics, national at least 2.5 hundred million street lamps are lighted 10 hours and are counted with averagely every 400 watts of street lamp daily
It calculates.Daily energy consumption is 1,000,000,000 kilowatt hours, and annual energy consumption is 365,000,000,000 kilowatt hours.And Daya Bay nuclear power plant year generating capacity is
15000000000 kilowatt hours.That is national street lamp energy consumption nearly needs 24 nuclear power station supplies could meet demand.In street lamp
While high energy consumption, may exist the huge energy saving space.
It finds under observation, existing street lamp is mostly night unified unlatching.In spite of needing vehicle or pedestrian
It needs to illuminate, street lamp can all be in open state.The practical application for having further intelligentized control method street lamp in practice is not found.
If there is a kind of intelligence is from road lamp system is opened, can be opened according to road vehicle and the intelligentized control street lamp of pedestrian's situation
It opens, a large amount of electric energy can be saved.It is especially even more so in the less section of the night stream of people.However existing intelligence opens road certainly
Lamp system can also have the following defects, and cannot open street lamp at a distance, can only shift to an earlier date 10m or so and open street lamp；It is easy by severe
Weather influences, and cannot be opened under the weather such as heavy rain, dense fog, sandstorm；Cause street lamp that cannot open after intelligence control system failure
It opens；In the presence of monitoring blind area.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of intelligence from road lamp system is opened, to solve the above technical problems.
Following technical scheme may be used to realize in technical problem solved by the invention：
Intelligence is from opening road lamp system, including at least two street lamps being arranged on road, the street lamp include luminescent device,
It is used to support the light pole of the luminescent device, further includes a street lamp control system, the street lamp control system is used for including one
Incude the traffic responsive sensing system of pedestrian or vehicle condition, a microprocessor system on road, the traffic responsive passes
Sensor system connects the microprocessor system；
The microprocessor system is also connected with one and is controlled for controlling the luminescent device of the luminescent device luminance
Module, the luminescent device control module connect the luminescent device；
The luminescent device control module includes a control circuit, a thyristor being connect with the control circuit, described
Thyristor connects the luminescent device；
For the microprocessor system to the control circuit output signal, control circuit controls the thyristor cut-off,
The luminescent device stops shining；
The microprocessor system stops to the control circuit output signal, the turn on thyristors, described to shine
Device is lighted.
The pedestrian of blocking the way road or vehicle are when within the induction range of the traffic responsive sensing system, traffic responsive
Sensing system is toggled and responds, and sends corresponding signal to microprocessor system, microprocessor system is according to being connect
The signal received sends control signal to luminescent device control module, and luminescent device control module control luminescent device is lighted or increased
Degree of highlighting, to provide road lighting for pedestrian or vehicle.The present invention limits turn on thyristors by output current, and then controls
Street lamp extinguishes.Assuming that when the microprocessor system failure of street lamp, the signal of microprocessor system can be in most cases
In the state of forfeiture, microprocessor system stops to the control circuit output signal, therefore street lamp is powered in master switch
In the case of be in open state.And then solve in the prior art, when street lamp control system breaks down, it will cause street lamp
The technology barrier that cannot be opened.
The street lamp control system further includes a communication module, and at least two street lamps are established by the communication module
Communication connection between control system；
The microprocessor system connects the communication module；
The inductive signal sensed is passed to the microprocessor system, institute by the traffic responsive sensing system
It states microprocessor system and other street lamp control systems is passed information to by the communication module again.By communicating mould
Block, under the action of microprocessor system so that the case where at least two street lamp mutual perceptions of communication are lighted, and then assist
It adjusts and respective lights situation.The case where causing street lamp that cannot open after street lamp control system failure can also be reduced, is deposited to reduce
In monitoring blind area.
The communication module uses the communication module with directional transmissions function.Such as Infrared Transmission, equipped with directional aerial
Radio communication module etc..
The communication module uses the infrared communication module communicated with infrared mode, to be communicated by infrared mode.
The infrared communication module include an infrared emission mechanism and an infrared receiver mechanism, in order to complete infrared signal transmitting and it is red
External signal receives.The infrared emission mechanism uses the infrared emission mechanism of directional transmissions, in order to increase signal transmitting range.
The infrared emission mechanism of the directional transmissions can be direct using the infrared signal radiated element equipped with plus lens, also may be used
Otherwise to be converged.
The communication module uses the radio communication module communicated in a manner of radio magnetic wave, to pass through wireless system
It is communicated.The radio communication module includes a radio transmitter structure and a radio reception mechanism, in order to complete
The transmitting and reception of radio signal.It is communicated using wireless system, compared with infrared or laser mode, wireless system
Communication is not easy to be blocked, avoid because between two adjacent street lamps there are barrier due to the defect that can not communicate.
The communication module of the street lamp is at least communicated with the foundation of the communication module of three street lamps；
After the traffic responsive sensing system of the street lamp senses inductive signal, the microprocessor system passes through hair
Optical device control module controls luminescent device and shines, and is sent and shone at least three street lamps for establishing communication by communication module
Information；
Establish after at least three street lamps receive illuminated message of communication, the microprocessor of at least three street lamps
System controls luminescent device and shines respectively.Realization is communicated with multiple street lamps, lights more street lamp purposes.
It can be set as needed the transmission range of the radio communication module by the microprocessor system.Institute
State transmission range preferred 30m~500m or 300m~500m of radio communication module.The street lamp can in transmission range
Interior other street lamps establish communication.
When the transmission range of the radio communication module is set as 30m~100m or so, it is particularly suitable for adjacent two
Or the radio communication module of several street lamps is communicated.When the distance for lighting street lamp in advance should be more than 30m~100m, phase
Illuminated message successively relay can be passed to the street lamp in setting range by the radio communication module of adjacent street lamp, complete one
That determines street lamp in range lights or increases Brightness Duty, meets the requirement for lighting street lamp distance in advance.
When the transmission range of the radio communication module is set as 300m~500m, it is particularly suitable for toggled street lamp
Control system is disposably communicated with the completion of the radio communication module of more street lamps within the scope of 300m~500m.
The communication module includes two radio communication modules, and the transmitting antenna of the radio communication module is using fixed
To antenna.In order to increase signal transmitting range.
The traffic responsive sensing system may include infrared induction sensor.Infrared induction sensor may include red
Outer emission sensor, the infrared two-way emission type sensor includes an infrared emission mechanism, an infrared receiver mechanism, in order to complete
At infrared signal transmitting and IR signal reception.The infrared emission mechanism is located on a light pole, the infrared receiving set
Structure is arranged on another light pole of the light pole offside, and an infrared induction region is formed between two light poles.
Infrared induction sensor can also use active infra-red sensing system, the biography of active infra-red sensing system
Sensor uses active infra-red sensor, and to carry out on induction road, whether someone or vehicle pass through.Active infra-red senses
Device system has many advantages, such as that technology maturation, performance are stable, detection accuracy is high.
Infrared induction sensor can also include a pyroelectric infrared sensor system, pyroelectric infrared sensor system
Sensor uses a pyroelectric infrared sensor.It is come out by pyroelectric sensor with monitoring people on road or vehicle
Heat, and then judge on road whether someone or vehicle pass through, and pyroelectric infrared sensor system has at low cost, power consumption
Measure the advantages that low, circuit is simple.
The street lamp control system is separately positioned at least three street lamps of road homonymy, at least three roads
Adjacent at least two street lamps in lamp are communicated by the communication module；
After the traffic responsive sensing system of a street lamp at least three street lamps senses inductive signal,
The microprocessor system controls the luminescent device and shines, and by the communication module is sent to illuminated message adjacent
An at least street lamp, the illuminated message include transmitting street lamp quantity information；
After the communication module of another small cup street lamp at least three street lamps receives illuminated message, described in another small cup
The microprocessor system control luminescent device of street lamp shines, and subtracts one by street lamp quantity information is transmitted, and passes through the communication mould
Block will send adjacent street lamp to comprising the illuminated message for transmitting street lamp quantity information；
The transmission street lamp quantity information that a street lamp at least three street lamps receives is for the moment, no longer to phase
Adjacent street lamp sends illuminated message.Above-mentioned design can control street lamp and light quantity, and luminous signal transmits street lamp in transmittance process
Quantity information changes successively according to program.It after reaching set transmission street lamp quantity information, no longer transmits, and then realizes road
Lamp lights quantity control.
The adjacent street lamp also includes the street lamp on road opposite；The street lamp control system of the street lamp on road opposite includes one
Microprocessor system, communication module, luminescent device control module, communication module connect microprocessor system, miniature processing
Device system is also connected with the luminescent device control module for controlling luminescent device luminance, is not provided with traffic responsive sensor system
System.
The microprocessor system judges whether the traffic responsive sensing system of the street lamp senses inductive signal,
The traffic responsive sensing system senses inductive signal；
The microprocessor system judges whether the communication module of the street lamp receives phase in a setting time
The illuminated message that adjacent street lamp is sent, and judge that the illuminated message that last time receives derives from front or rear；
When the communication module receives the illuminated message that rear street lamp is sent, the microprocessor system is adjacent forwards
Street lamp sends illuminated message；
When the communication module of the street lamp receives the illuminated message that front street lamp is sent, the microprocessor system is backward
Fang Xianglin street lamps send illuminated message.
When the communication module does not receive illuminated message, the microprocessor system adjacent road with rear forwards
Lamp sends illuminated message.
The setting time can be the delay time that street lamp is lighted.Above-mentioned design realizes optimization and turns on light sequentially, into one
Step improves capacity usage ratio, can realize resolution vehicle heading.
From the shell that road lamp system further includes the placement street lamp control system is opened, the shell rear is set the intelligence
There are a sheet metal, the sheet metal to be fixed by screws on the light pole.The width of sheet metal is preferably greater than the width of shell
Degree.Since sheet metal has certain bending property, the fixation of different shape, different size of light pole can be met.
The shell rear is additionally provided with a hold-down bolt, and the hold-down bolt is for propping up the sheet metal, so that described
Shell and the light pole fixation.
The shell is connect by a universal shaft with the emitting portion of the traffic responsive sensing system, and the shell is logical
Another universal shaft is crossed to connect with the communication module.
The shell is connect by a ball-joint with the emitting portion of the traffic responsive sensing system, and the shell is logical
Another ball-joint is crossed to connect with the communication module；
It is equipped with a locking bolt between the bulb and ball wrist of the ball-joint and passes through locking after the bulb position adjustment
Bolt is fixed on ball wrist.So that traffic responsive sensing system can adjust the induction zone in front of street lamp according to live needs
Domain, communication module can adjust the communication between adjacent street lamp according to live needs.Especially suitable for using laser-correlation system
The design united as communication module.
Advantageous effect：Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the present invention effectively increases capacity usage ratio, has significant section
It can effect.Wiring can be reduced by carrying out communication using wireless mode.It is transformed especially for the street lamp for having completed track laying
When, transformation difficulty can be substantially reduced by reducing wiring, and substantially reduce cost.The present invention event can also occur in street lamp control system
In the case of barrier, the normal work of street lamp is still kept.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram of street lamp control system of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the circuit structure diagram of the luminescent device control module of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, tie below
Conjunction is specifically illustrating that the present invention is further explained.
Referring to Fig.1, Fig. 2, intelligence opens road lamp system certainly, including at least two street lamps, the street lamp that are arranged on road include
Luminescent device 11, the light pole 12 for being used to support luminescent device 11, further include a street lamp control system 2, and street lamp control system 2 wraps
One is included for incuding the traffic responsive sensing system 21 of pedestrian or vehicle condition on road, a microprocessor system 22, is handed over
Logical inductive sensor systems 21 connect microprocessor system 22.Microprocessor system 22 is also connected with one for controlling photophore
The luminescent device control module 23 of 11 luminance of part, luminescent device control module 23 connect luminescent device 11.Further include one logical
Believe module 24, the communication connection between at least two street lamp control systems 2 is established by communication module 24.Microprocessor system
22 connection communication modules 24.The inductive signal sensed is passed to microprocessor system by traffic responsive sensing system 21
22, microprocessor system 22 passes information to other street lamp control systems 2 by communication module 24 again.The row of blocking the way road
When within the induction range of traffic responsive sensing system 21, traffic responsive sensing system 21 responds, Xiang Wei for people or vehicle
Type processor system 22 sends corresponding signal, and microprocessor system 22 controls mould according to received signal to luminescent device
Block 23 send control signal, luminescent device control module 23 control luminescent device 11 light or increase brightness, to be pedestrian or
Vehicle provides road lighting.Additionally by communication module 24, under the action of microprocessor system 22 so that communication extremely
The case where few two street lamp mutual perceptions are lighted, and then coordinate respective to light situation.2 failure of street lamp control system can also be reduced
After the case where causing street lamp that cannot open, to reduce monitoring blind area.
Communication module 24 is using the communication module 24 with directional transmissions function.Communication module 24 uses logical with infrared mode
The infrared communication module of letter, to be communicated by infrared mode.Infrared communication module includes infrared emission mechanism and infrared connects
Mechanism is received, in order to complete infrared signal transmitting and IR signal reception.Infrared emission mechanism uses the infrared hair of directional transmissions
Mechanism is penetrated, in order to increase signal transmitting range.Infrared emission mechanism can be direct using the infrared letter equipped with plus lens
Number radiated element, can also otherwise be converged.Infrared diode may be used in infrared signal radiated element.
Communication module 24 can also use the radio communication module communicated in a manner of radio magnetic wave, to pass through radio
Mode is communicated.Radio communication module includes a radio transmitter structure and a radio reception mechanism, in order to complete
The transmitting and reception of radio signal.It is communicated using wireless system, compared with infrared or laser mode, wireless system
Communication is not easy to be blocked, avoid because between two adjacent street lamps there are barrier due to the defect that can not communicate.
Transmission range preferred 30m~500m or 300m~500m of radio communication module.Street lamp can in transmission distance
Communication is established from interior other street lamps.It can be set as needed the biography of radio communication module by microprocessor system 22
Defeated distance.
When the transmission range of radio communication module is set as 30m~100m or so, it is particularly suitable for adjacent two or several
The radio communication module of small cup street lamp is communicated.It is adjacent when the distance for lighting street lamp in advance should be more than 30m~100m
Illuminated message successively relay can be passed to the street lamp in setting range by the radio communication module of street lamp, complete certain model
That encloses interior street lamp lights or increases Brightness Duty, meets the requirement for lighting street lamp distance in advance.
Adjacent street lamp also includes the street lamp on road opposite.The street lamp control system 2 of the street lamp on road opposite includes one micro-
Type processor system 22, communication module 24, luminescent device control module 23, communication module 24 connect microprocessor system 22,
Microprocessor system 22 is also connected with the luminescent device control module 23 for controlling 11 luminance of luminescent device, can not set
Traffic responsive sensing system 21 is set, to reduce cost.
When the transmission range of radio communication module is set as 500m or so, it is particularly suitable for toggled Street lamps control system
System is disposably communicated with the completion of the radio communication module of more street lamps within the scope of 500m.
It is preferred that the communication module 24 of street lamp is at least communicated with the foundation of the communication module of three street lamps 24.The traffic sense of street lamp
After inductive sensing device system 21 senses inductive signal, microprocessor system 22 is controlled by luminescent device control module 23 and is shone
Device 11 shines, and sends illuminated message at least three street lamps for establishing communication.At least three street lamps for establishing communication receive
After illuminated message, the microprocessor system 22 of at least three street lamps controls luminescent device 11 and shines respectively.It realizes and multiple roads
Lamp communicates, and lights more street lamp purposes.
It can be set as needed the transmission range of radio communication module by microprocessor system 22.Radio is logical
Believe the preferred 300m~500m of transmission range of module.Street lamp can be established with other street lamps in transmission range and be communicated.Communication
Module includes two radio communication modules, and the transmitting antenna of radio communication module uses directional aerial.In order to increase letter
Number transmitting range.
Infrared induction sensor may be used in traffic responsive sensing system 21.Infrared induction sensor may include infrared
Emission sensor, infrared two-way emission type sensor includes an infrared emission mechanism, an infrared receiver mechanism, infrared in order to complete
Signal emits and IR signal reception.Infrared emission mechanism is located on a light pole 12, and infrared receiver mechanism is arranged in street lamp
On another light pole of bar offside, an infrared induction region is formed between two light poles 12.
Infrared induction sensor can also include a pyroelectric infrared sensor system, pyroelectric infrared sensor system
Sensor uses a pyroelectric infrared sensor.It is come out by pyroelectric sensor with monitoring people on road or vehicle
Heat, and then judge on road whether someone or vehicle pass through, and pyroelectric infrared sensor system has at low cost, power consumption
Measure the advantages that low, circuit is simple.
Traffic responsive sensing system 21 may also include active infra-red sensing system, active infra-red sensing system
Sensor use active infra-red sensor, to carry out on induction road, whether someone or vehicle pass through.Active infra-red
Sensing system has many advantages, such as that technology maturation, performance are stable, detection accuracy is high.
Traffic responsive sensing system 21 may also include a ultrasonic transducer system, the biography in ultrasonic transducer system
Sensor is ultrasonic sensor.Ultrasonic transducer system has technology maturation, performance stabilization, detection accuracy height, is easily achieved
The advantages that speed measuring function.
Street lamp control system 2 is separately positioned at least three street lamps of road homonymy, adjacent at least three street lamps
Two street lamps are communicated by communication module 24.The traffic responsive sensing system 21 of a street lamp at least three street lamps
After sensing inductive signal, microprocessor system 22 controls luminescent device 11 and shines, and by communication module 24 by luminous letter
Breath sends an adjacent at least street lamp to, and illuminated message includes transmitting street lamp quantity information.Another small cup at least three street lamps
After the communication module 24 of street lamp receives illuminated message, the microprocessor system 22 of street lamp controls luminescent device 11 and shines, and will
It transmits street lamp quantity information and subtracts one, will be sent to comprising the illuminated message for transmitting street lamp quantity information by communication module 24 adjacent
Street lamp.The transmission street lamp quantity information that a street lamp at least three street lamps receives is for the moment, no longer to be sent to adjacent street lamp
Illuminated message.Above-mentioned design can control street lamp and light quantity, and luminous signal transmits street lamp quantity information root in transmittance process
Change successively according to program.It after reaching set transmission street lamp quantity information, no longer transmits, and then realizes that street lamp lights quantity
Control.
Microprocessor system 22 judges whether the traffic responsive sensing system 21 of street lamp senses inductive signal, traffic
Inductive sensor systems 21 sense inductive signal.Microprocessor system 22 judges the communication module 24 of street lamp when one sets
The interior illuminated message for whether receiving adjacent street lamp and sending, and judge that the illuminated message that last time receives derives from front still
Rear.When communication module receives the illuminated message that rear street lamp is sent, adjacent street lamp is sent microprocessor system 22 forwards
Illuminated message.When the communication module 24 of street lamp receives the illuminated message that front street lamp is sent, microprocessor system 22 is rearward
Adjacent street lamp sends illuminated message.When communication module 24 does not receive illuminated message, microprocessor system 22 is forwards with after
The adjacent street lamp of side sends illuminated message.Setting time can be the delay time that street lamp is lighted.Above-mentioned design realizes excellent
Lamp sequence is melted, capacity usage ratio is further increased, can realize resolution vehicle heading.
Referring to Fig.1, road homonymy is equipped with street lamp 1a, street lamp 1b, street lamp 1c, street lamp 1d, when street lamp 1b receives other street lamps
After the illuminated message of transmission, street lamp 1b is lighted.Microprocessor system 22 judges that the traffic responsive sensing system 21 of street lamp is
No to sense that inductive signal, traffic responsive sensing system 21 sense inductive signal, then microprocessor system 22 controls road
The communication module 24 of lamp sends illuminated message to adjacent street lamp.Street lamp 1b receives the illuminated message that street lamp 1a is sent, miniature processing
Device system only sends illuminated message to street lamp 1c.Include the transmission street lamp quantity information that setting value is N in illuminated message.Street lamp 1c
The illuminated message that street lamp 1b is sent is received, the luminescent device 11 of street lamp 1c shines, and the traffic actuation detector system 21 of street lamp 1c incudes
To inductive signal, then street lamp 1c will be sent to street lamp 1d including transmitting the illuminated message of street lamp quantity information N-1.
The induction part of traffic responsive sensing system 21 can be arranged on other street lamps, make induction part and street lamp it
Between there are certain distances, for example, referring to Fig.1, the induction part of the traffic responsive sensing system 21 of street lamp 1c is arranged in street lamp
In front of 1c at least 20 meters of another street lamp 1d, such street lamp 1c can vehicle distances street lamp 1c remotely when energy point
It is bright, it is possible to prevente effectively from vehicle comes the problem of street lamp 1c is nearby just lighted, cannot be provided good illumination.The induction part of street lamp 1c
Point, it can be arranged multiple, be separately positioned on the light pole of the street lamp 1d in front of street lamp 1c, the road of the street lamp 1b at the rears street lamp 1c
On lamp stand.Induction part on street lamp 1b is set, the traffic responsive sensing system 21 of street lamp 1c, street lamp can be respectively associated
The traffic responsive sensing system 21 of 1a.Induction part can be that at least two sets of street lamp control systems 2 provide signal simultaneously, save
The quantity of induction part.
Luminescent device control module 23 includes a control circuit, a thyristor VT being connect with control circuit, thyristor VT
Connect luminescent device 11.For microprocessor system 22 to control circuit output signal, control circuit controls thyristor VT cut-offs, hair
Optical device 11 stops shining.Microprocessor system 22 stops to control circuit output signal, thyristor VT conductings, luminescent device
11 light.The present invention limits thyristor VT conductings by output current, and then controls street lamp and extinguish.Assuming that the miniature processing of street lamp
When device 22 failure of system, the signal of microprocessor system 22 can be in most cases to be in forfeiture state, microprocessor
System 22 stops to control circuit output signal, therefore street lamp is in open state in the case where master switch powers on.And then it solves
It has determined in the prior art, when street lamp control system 2 breaks down, it will the technology barrier for causing street lamp that cannot open.
With reference to Fig. 3, control circuit includes optocoupler T1, second resistance R2, rectifier diode D1, second resistance R2, rectification two
Pole pipe D1, optocoupler T1 series connection, the controlled end of optocoupler T1 connect microprocessor system 22, and the cathode of rectifier diode D1 passes through the
The controlled end of one resistance R1 connection thyristors VT.Thyristor VT connects with luminescent device 11.Since the power supply of luminescent device 11 is
Alternating current is alternating current, therefore includes two groups of control circuits, and two groups of control circuits are symmetrical arranged, in one of circuit, when miniature
Processor system 22 exports luminous signal and gives optocoupler T1, and optocoupler T1 conductings, by first resistor R1 short circuits, electric current is flowed through whole by R2
After flowing diode D1, mains circuit is flowed back to by optocoupler T1, does not trigger bidirectional thyristor VT.When microprocessor system 22 is stopped
When only exporting illuminated message, after electric current flows through rectifier diode D1 by R2, thyristor VT is triggered by R1 for optocoupler T1 cut-offs,
And then open street lamp.
Intelligence is equipped with a sheet metal from the shell that road lamp system further includes a placement street lamp control system 2, shell rear is opened,
Sheet metal is fixed by screws on light pole 12.The width of sheet metal is preferably greater than the width of shell.Since sheet metal has
Certain bending property can meet the fixation of different shape, different size of light pole 12.Shell rear is additionally provided with a compression
Bolt, hold-down bolt is for propping up sheet metal, so that 12 fixation of shell and light pole.Shell passes through a universal shaft and traffic
The emitting portion of inductive sensor systems 21 connects, and shell is connect by another universal shaft with communication module 24.Shell passes through one
Ball-joint is connect with the emitting portion of traffic responsive sensing system 21, and shell is connected by another ball-joint and communication module 24
It connects.It is equipped with a locking bolt between the bulb and ball wrist of universal shaft, ball wrist is fixed on by locking bolt after the adjustment of bulb position
On.So that traffic responsive sensing system 21 can adjust the feeling region in front of street lamp according to live needs.Communication module 24
The communication between adjacent street lamp can be adjusted according to live needs.In specific setting, the left side of shell, right side, front shell
Be respectively equipped with port on wall, left side, right side port rear be equipped with the transceiver part of communication module 24, to adjacent road
Lamp communicates.The port rear in front is equipped with the induction part of traffic responsive sensing system 21.Especially suitable for using laser
Design to the system of penetrating as communication module.Laser emitter is arranged on the universal shaft.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (39)
1. intelligence opens road lamp system certainly, including at least two street lamps being arranged on road, the street lamp includes luminescent device, uses
Further include a street lamp control system in the light pole for supporting the luminescent device, the street lamp control system includes one for feeling
Answer the traffic responsive sensing system of pedestrian or vehicle condition on road, a microprocessor system, the traffic responsive sensing
Device system connects the microprocessor system；
The microprocessor system is also connected with a luminescent device control module for controlling the luminescent device luminance,
The luminescent device control module connects the luminescent device；
The luminescent device control module includes a control circuit, a thyristor being connect with the control circuit, the crystalline substance lock
Pipe connects the luminescent device；
For the microprocessor system to the control circuit output signal, control circuit controls the thyristor cut-off, described
Luminescent device stops shining；
The microprocessor system stops to the control circuit output signal, the turn on thyristors, the luminescent device
It lights；
Control circuit includes optocoupler (T1), second resistance (R2), rectifier diode (D1), second resistance (R2), rectifier diode
(D1), optocoupler (T1) is connected, and the controlled end of optocoupler (T1) connects microprocessor system, and the cathode of rectifier diode (D1) passes through
First resistor (R1) connects the controlled end of thyristor (VT)；Thyristor (VT) and light emitting devices in series；
It is alternating current, therefore include two groups of control circuits, two groups of control circuits are symmetrically set since the power supply of luminescent device is alternating current
It sets, in one of circuit, optocoupler (T1), optocoupler (T1) conducting, by first is given when microprocessor system exports luminous signal
After electric current flows through rectifier diode (D1) by second resistance (R2), alternating current electricity is flowed back to by optocoupler (T1) for resistance (R1) short circuit
Bidirectional thyristor (VT) is not triggered on road；
When microprocessor system stops output illuminated message, optocoupler (T1) cut-off, electric current is flowed through by second resistance (R2)
After rectifier diode (D1), by first resistor (R1) triggering thyristor (VT), and then street lamp is opened.
2. intelligence according to claim 1 opens road lamp system certainly, it is characterised in that：The street lamp control system further includes one
Communication module establishes the communication connection between at least two street lamp control systems by the communication module；
The microprocessor system connects the communication module；
The inductive signal sensed is passed to the microprocessor system by the traffic responsive sensing system, described micro-
Type processor system passes information to other street lamp control systems by the communication module again.
3. intelligence according to claim 2 opens road lamp system certainly, it is characterised in that：The communication module, which uses, has orientation
The communication module of transfer function.
4. intelligence according to claim 2 opens road lamp system certainly, it is characterised in that：The communication module is used with infrared side
The infrared communication module of formula communication.
5. intelligence according to claim 4 opens road lamp system certainly, it is characterised in that：The infrared communication module includes one red
Outer trigger mechanism and an infrared receiver mechanism, the infrared emission mechanism use the infrared emission mechanism of directional transmissions.
6. intelligence according to claim 5 opens road lamp system certainly, it is characterised in that：The infrared transmitter of the directional transmissions
Structure is directly converged using the infrared signal radiated element equipped with plus lens.
7. intelligence according to claim 2 opens road lamp system certainly, it is characterised in that：The communication module is used with radio
The radio communication module that magnetic wave mode communicates.
8. intelligence according to claim 7 opens road lamp system certainly, it is characterised in that：The radio communication module includes one
Radio transmitter structure and a radio reception mechanism.
9. intelligence according to claim 2 opens road lamp system certainly, it is characterised in that：The communication module of the street lamp at least with
The communication module of three street lamps establishes communication.
10. intelligence according to claim 9 opens road lamp system certainly, it is characterised in that：The traffic responsive of the street lamp senses
After device system senses inductive signal, the microprocessor system controls the luminescent device by luminescent device control module
It shines, and illuminated message is sent at least three street lamps for establishing communication by communication module.
11. intelligence according to claim 10 opens road lamp system certainly, it is characterised in that：Establish at least described in three of communication
After street lamp receives illuminated message, the microprocessor system of at least three street lamps controls the luminescent device and shines respectively.
12. intelligence according to claim 7 opens road lamp system certainly, it is characterised in that：Pass through the microprocessor system
The transmission range of the radio communication module is set as needed.
13. intelligence according to claim 12 opens road lamp system certainly, it is characterised in that：The biography of the radio communication module
Defeated distance is 30m~500m or 300m~500m, and the street lamp is communicated with other street lamps foundation in transmission range.
14. intelligence according to claim 2 opens road lamp system certainly, it is characterised in that：The communication module includes two nothings
The transmitting antenna of line telecommunication module, the radio communication module uses directional aerial.
15. intelligence according to claim 7 opens road lamp system certainly, it is characterised in that：The communication module includes two nothings
The transmitting antenna of line telecommunication module, the radio communication module uses directional aerial.
16. intelligence according to claim 1 opens road lamp system certainly, it is characterised in that：The traffic responsive sensing system
Including infrared induction sensor, infrared induction sensor includes infrared two-way emission type sensor, the infrared two-way emission type sensor packet
Include an infrared emission mechanism, an infrared receiver mechanism.
17. intelligence according to claim 16 opens road lamp system certainly, it is characterised in that：The infrared emission mechanism is located at one
On a light pole, the infrared receiver mechanism is arranged on another light pole of the light pole offside, between two light poles
Form an infrared induction region.
18. intelligence according to claim 16 opens road lamp system certainly, it is characterised in that：The infrared induction sensor uses
The sensor of active infra-red sensing system, active infra-red sensing system uses active infra-red sensor.
19. intelligence according to claim 17 opens road lamp system certainly, it is characterised in that：The infrared induction sensor uses
The sensor of active infra-red sensing system, active infra-red sensing system uses active infra-red sensor.
20. intelligence according to claim 16 opens road lamp system certainly, it is characterised in that：The infrared induction sensor is also wrapped
A pyroelectric infrared sensor system is included, the sensor of pyroelectric infrared sensor system uses a pyroelectric infrared sensor.
21. intelligence according to claim 17 opens road lamp system certainly, it is characterised in that：The infrared induction sensor includes
The sensor of one pyroelectric infrared sensor system, pyroelectric infrared sensor system uses a pyroelectric infrared sensor.
22. intelligence according to claim 2 opens road lamp system certainly, it is characterised in that：The street lamp control system is set respectively
It sets at least three street lamps of road homonymy, adjacent at least two street lamps at least three street lamps pass through described
Communication module is communicated.
23. intelligence according to claim 22 opens road lamp system certainly, it is characterised in that：One at least three street lamps
After the traffic responsive sensing system of the small cup street lamp senses inductive signal, the microprocessor system control is described to shine
Device shines, and sends illuminated message to adjacent at least a street lamp, the illuminated message by the communication module and include
Transmit street lamp quantity information；
After the communication module of another small cup street lamp at least three street lamps receives illuminated message, another small cup street lamp
Microprocessor system control luminescent device shine, and by transmit street lamp quantity information subtract one, pass through the communication module will
Including the illuminated message for transmitting street lamp quantity information sends adjacent street lamp to；
The transmission street lamp quantity information that a street lamp at least three street lamps receives is for the moment, no longer to adjacent road
Lamp sends illuminated message.
24. intelligence according to claim 23 opens road lamp system certainly, it is characterised in that：The adjacent street lamp also includes road
The street lamp on opposite.
25. intelligence according to claim 24 opens road lamp system certainly, it is characterised in that：The road of the street lamp on the road opposite
Lamp control system includes a microprocessor system, communication module, luminescent device control module, and communication module connects miniature processing
Device system, microprocessor system are also connected with the luminescent device control module for controlling luminescent device luminance, are not provided with
Traffic responsive sensing system.
26. intelligence according to claim 1 opens road lamp system certainly, it is characterised in that：The microprocessor system judges
Whether the traffic responsive sensing system of the street lamp senses that inductive signal, the traffic responsive sensing system sense
Induction signal.
27. intelligence according to claim 2 opens road lamp system certainly, it is characterised in that：The microprocessor system judges
Whether the communication module of the street lamp receives the illuminated message that adjacent street lamp is sent in a setting time, and judges last
The illuminated message once received derives from front or rear.
28. intelligence according to claim 27 opens road lamp system certainly, it is characterised in that：The communication module receives rear road
When the illuminated message that lamp is sent, adjacent street lamp sends illuminated message to the microprocessor system forwards.
29. intelligence according to claim 27 opens road lamp system certainly, it is characterised in that：The communication module of the street lamp receives
When the illuminated message that front street lamp is sent, rearward adjacent street lamp sends illuminated message to the microprocessor system.
30. intelligence according to claim 28 opens road lamp system certainly, it is characterised in that：The communication module of the street lamp receives
When the illuminated message that front street lamp is sent, rearward adjacent street lamp sends illuminated message to the microprocessor system.
31. intelligence according to claim 27 opens road lamp system certainly, it is characterised in that：The communication module does not receive hair
When optical information, adjacent street lamp sends illuminated message to the microprocessor system with rear forwards.
32. intelligence according to claim 27 opens road lamp system certainly, it is characterised in that：The setting time is that street lamp is lighted
Delay time.
33. the intelligence according to any one of claim 1-32 opens road lamp system certainly, it is characterised in that：The intelligence is certainly
The shell that road lamp system further includes the placement street lamp control system is opened, the shell rear is equipped with a sheet metal, the gold
Belong to piece to be fixed by screws on the light pole.
34. intelligence according to claim 33 opens road lamp system certainly, it is characterised in that：The width of the sheet metal is more than institute
State the width of shell.
35. intelligence according to claim 33 opens road lamp system certainly, it is characterised in that：The shell rear is additionally provided with a pressure
Tight bolt, the hold-down bolt is for propping up the sheet metal, so that the shell and the light pole fixation.
36. intelligence according to claim 34 opens road lamp system certainly, it is characterised in that：The shell rear is additionally provided with a pressure
Tight bolt, the hold-down bolt is for propping up the sheet metal, so that the shell and the light pole fixation.
37. intelligence according to claim 33 opens road lamp system certainly, it is characterised in that：The shell by a universal shaft with
The emitting portion of the traffic responsive sensing system connects, and the shell is connect by another universal shaft with communication module.
38. intelligence according to claim 33 opens road lamp system certainly, it is characterised in that：The shell by a ball-joint with
The emitting portion of the traffic responsive sensing system connects, and the shell is connect by another ball-joint with communication module.
39. opening road lamp system certainly according to the intelligence described in claim 38, it is characterised in that：The bulb and ball wrist of the ball-joint
Between be equipped with a locking bolt and be fixed on ball wrist by locking bolt after the adjustment of the bulb position.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610066104.1A CN105682322B (en) | 2011-05-20 | 2011-05-20 | Intelligence opens road lamp system certainly |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110132715.9A CN102325399B (en) | 2011-05-20 | 2011-05-20 | Intelligent streetlight networking system |
| CN201610066104.1A CN105682322B (en) | 2011-05-20 | 2011-05-20 | Intelligence opens road lamp system certainly |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110132715.9A Division CN102325399B (en) | 2011-05-20 | 2011-05-20 | Intelligent streetlight networking system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105682322A CN105682322A (en) | 2016-06-15 |
| CN105682322B true CN105682322B (en) | 2018-11-06 |
Family
ID=56303114
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610066104.1A Active CN105682322B (en) | 2011-05-20 | 2011-05-20 | Intelligence opens road lamp system certainly |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105682322B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109828480B (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2020-11-17 | 株洲中车时代电气股份有限公司 | Train arrival lighting system |
| CN108401335A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-08-14 | 郭本玲 | High-pressure sodium lamp energy-saving control system for roam lamp and its control method |
| CN110316045B (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2022-11-15 | 王亮 | Safe driving reminding equipment, intelligent driving system and method |
| CN110856321A (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-02-28 | 山西汇智科技有限责任公司 | Tunnel intelligent lamp system and information transmission method thereof |
| CN111336445A (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2020-06-26 | 广东勤上半导体照明科技工程有限公司 | Energy-saving street lamp applied to remote area and control method |
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| CN101742754A (en) * | 2008-11-10 | 2010-06-16 | 天津三星电子有限公司 | Intelligent street lamp control system |
| CN201599693U (en) * | 2010-03-09 | 2010-10-06 | 上海科斗电子科技有限公司 | Active infrared monitoring and energy-saving road lamp |
| CN201606804U (en) * | 2010-03-09 | 2010-10-13 | 上海科斗电子科技有限公司 | Energy-saving road lamp |
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| CN101742754A (en) * | 2008-11-10 | 2010-06-16 | 天津三星电子有限公司 | Intelligent street lamp control system |
| CN101545599A (en) * | 2009-04-23 | 2009-09-30 | 深圳万润科技股份有限公司 | Street lamp and monitoring device |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105682322A (en) | 2016-06-15 |
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Effective date of registration: 20191227 Address after: 343808 Haruki, Earth Dragon 78, Kuai Bu, Bai Jia town, Wan An county, Ji'an, Jiangxi Patentee after: Yan Xiaohu Address before: 201111 Shanghai city Minhang District Yuanjiang Road No. 5500 building second room 577 Patentee before: Shanghai Kedou Electronic Technology Co., Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20200825 Address after: 221000 maker space Industrial Park, No.72, Shiji West Road, Jiawang District, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: XUZHOU DUJIAOSHOU INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 343808 Haruki, Earth Dragon 78, Kuai Bu, Bai Jia town, Wan An county, Ji'an, Jiangxi Patentee before: Yan Xiaohu |
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