CN105680276A - Grounding electrode driver and driving method - Google Patents
Grounding electrode driver and driving method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105680276A CN105680276A CN201610205464.5A CN201610205464A CN105680276A CN 105680276 A CN105680276 A CN 105680276A CN 201610205464 A CN201610205464 A CN 201610205464A CN 105680276 A CN105680276 A CN 105680276A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- earthing pole
- hitting part
- location
- hole
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R43/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
- Placing Or Removing Of Piles Or Sheet Piles, Or Accessories Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a grounding electrode driver and a driving method. The grounding electrode driver comprises a support component (1), a driving component (2), an assisting component (3) and connection components (4). The driving method of the grounding electrode driver comprises the following steps: adjusting the driving component (2) and the assisting component (3) to the height suitable for operation; sleeving a grounding electrode in the assisting component (3); enabling the support component (1) to be in up-and-down motion to strike the top end of the grounding electrode; after a part of the grounding electrode is driven into the earth, adjusting the driving component (2) and assisting component (3) downwards and going on striking until the grounding electrode is driven below ground; then, removing the assisting component (3) , and adjusting the driving component (2) to the bottom; and going on striking until the grounding electrode is driven to the required depth. It is proved that the grounding electrode driver is large in hitting force, accurate in positioning, comfortable for workers to operate and high in safety, and completely overcomes the defects in a conventional construction mode; every driving one grounding electrode, more than 10 minutes are saved; and constructors generally feed back a message that the labor intensity is greatly reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric construction tool and construction method.
Background technology
In power construction engineering, steel pipe type earthing pole squeeze into the project under construction being to be frequently encountered by, little of separate unit distribution transformer, arrive greatly the installation of large-scale substation, transmission line of electricity, even industry and the construction of civil buildings earthed system, will carry out steel pipe type earthing pole and squeeze into construction.
As it is shown in figure 1, the coating steel pipe front end sharpening that steel pipe type earthing pole is generally adopted the Φ 50 of 2.5-3 rice is made, construction to be squeezed in the extremely pre-buried pit of horizontal grounding of below ground 80cm. Construction now is generally adopted the mode that iron hammer is squeezed into, and difficulty of construction is relatively big, suffers from the drawback that.
Initial position striking point is in the position of 1.7-2.2 rice, and what exceed workmen raises hammer height, it is necessary to use climbing aid to construct.
As in figure 2 it is shown, after entrance pit, tup is not easily accessible, bad construction.
Single hammer hitting dynamics of holding is not enough, meets the extremely difficult construction of harder soil property.
Hammering process must there be personnel help and easily cause support personnel injury.
Adopt the mode of boring, time-consuming and owing to can not, with soil close contact earth resistance, tend not to meet requirement.
Summary of the invention
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of earthing pole driver and squeeze into method, which increasing efficiency of construction and safety.
To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that.
Earthing pole squeezes into method, comprises the steps:
Step 1, by fixing on the supporting member to hitting part and support parts, wherein, helps parts relatively hitting part to be closer to earthing pole.
Support parts are enclosed within earthing pole by step 2.
Step 3, acting on outer active force on support parts, making support parts move back and forth, thus driving hitting part contact with earthing pole or separate.
Step 4, separates and helps parts and support parts.
Step 5, makes hitting part depart from supporting parts, moves hitting part to the position closer to earthing pole, then hitting part fixed with supporting parts.
Step 6, acting on outer active force on support parts, making support parts move back and forth, thus driving hitting part contact with earthing pole or separate.
Also include between described step 2 and step 3: step 2-1, cross bar, elbow are arranged in the two parallel bar supported in parts.
Also include successively between described step 3 and 4:
Step 3-1, makes hitting part and support parts depart from support parts, moves hitting part and support parts to the position closer to earthing pole, then hitting part and support parts are fixed with supporting parts.
Step 3-2, acting on outer active force on support parts, making support parts move back and forth, thus driving hitting part contact with earthing pole or separate.
Also include after step 6: step 7, separate hitting part and support parts.
Also include after step 6: step 8, cross bar, elbow are separated on the two parallel bar supported parts.
Wherein, the order of step 1 and step 2 can overturn.
When the reversed order of step 1 and step 2, first support parts are enclosed within earthing pole, then by fixing on the supporting member to hitting part and support parts, such sequence arrangement is suitable for the situation that earthing pole is longer. When earthing pole is longer, if first support parts being fixed on support parts, then can to helping parts to be enclosed within earthing pole and cause difficulty.
Step 7 and step 8 can and be deposited, and the order of step 7 and step 8 can overturn.
As a further improvement on the present invention, in described step 1, hitting part and support parts are fixing on the supporting member respectively through connection member, time fixing, being overlapped with the second hole, location supported on parts in the first hole, location in connection member, recycling positioning element passes through the first hole, location and the second hole, location.
In described step 5, hitting part being fixed with supporting parts by connection member, time fixing, overlapped with the second hole, location supported on parts in the first hole, location in connection member, recycling positioning element passes through the first hole, location and the second hole, location.
In described step 3-1, hitting part and support parts are fixing on the supporting member respectively through connection member, time fixing, being overlapped with the second hole, location supported on parts in the first hole, location in connection member, recycling positioning element passes through the first hole, location and the second hole, location.
Present invention also offers a kind of earthing pole driver, including supporting parts, hitting part, support parts and connection member;
Described support parts, are used for supporting hitting part and helping parts; Supporting parts can be bar, and the quantity of bar is preferably two, and two bar be arranged in parallel. The top of two bar is connected with cross bar also by elbow is dismountable, forms U-shaped.
Described hitting part, is used for hitting earthing pole; This hitting part can be block, and the contact surface of hitting part and earthing pole is plane.
Described support parts, for keeping the position of earthing pole, it is simple to squeezed into according to predetermined direction of squeezing into by earthing pole. Helping parts can be ring-type, helps parts can be enclosed within earthing pole.
Described connection member, for by dismountable for hitting part several positions being fastened on and supporting parts, and will help that parts are dismountable to be fastened on several positions supported on parts. Such as, hitting part can be fixed on the support top of parts, middle part or bottom by connection member; Help parts can be fixed on the middle part or bottom that support parts by connection member.
Described hitting part is fixing on the supporting member by two connection members.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described earthing pole driver also includes positioning element, being provided with the first hole, location near the one end supporting parts in connection member, support and be provided with some second holes, location on parts, positioning element passes through the first hole, location and the second hole, location.
Described positioning element can be set screw, alignment pin etc.
The support parts of the present invention by Φ 32 coating steel pipe machine-shaping, and can open hole, location thereon; Hitting part, according to purposes, may be designed as the weight of 10-25kg; Help parts can be diameter be the steel annulus of 80mm.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, the present invention is through on probation, and hitting dynamics is big, accurate positioning, operative is comfortable, and safety is high, the shortcoming overcoming traditional construction mode completely, often one earthing pole of construction, saves time more than 10 minutes, and constructor generally reflects that the amount of labour considerably reduces.
Certainly, the arbitrary product implementing the present invention it is not absolutely required to reach all the above advantage simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of reaching the last that mode squeezed into by existing iron hammer.
Fig. 2 be existing iron hammer squeeze into mode squeeze into rear schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of earthing pole driver of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of reaching the last that earthing pole of the present invention squeezes into method.
Fig. 5 be earthing pole of the present invention squeeze into method squeeze into middle schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 be earthing pole of the present invention squeeze into method squeeze into rear schematic diagram.
Wherein, 1, parts are supported; 2, hitting part; 3, parts are helped; 4, connection member; 5, positioning element.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
As it is shown on figure 3, the earthing pole driver of the product embodiments of the present invention, including supporting parts 1, hitting part 2, helping parts 3, connection member 4 and positioning element 5.
Described support parts 1, are used for supporting hitting part 2 and helping parts 3; Supporting parts 1 main body is two bar be arrangeding in parallel, and the top of two bar is connected with cross bar also by elbow is dismountable, forms U-shaped.
Described hitting part 2, is used for hitting earthing pole; This hitting part 2 is block, and the contact surface of hitting part 2 and earthing pole is plane.
Described support parts 3, for keeping the position of earthing pole, it is simple to squeezed into according to predetermined direction of squeezing into by earthing pole. Helping parts 3 is ring-type, helps parts 3 to be enclosed within earthing pole.
Described connection member 4, for by dismountable for hitting part 2 several positions being fastened on and supporting parts 1, and parts 3 are dismountable to be fastened on several positions supported on parts 1 by helping.
Described hitting part 2 is fixed on support parts 1 by two connection members 4.
Being provided with the first hole, location near the one end supporting parts 1 in connection member 4, support and be provided with some second holes, location on parts 1, positioning element 5 passes through the first hole, location and the second hole, location, and described positioning element 5 is set screw.
The earthing pole driver of the present embodiment provides two kinds and squeezes into embodiment of the method.
Embodiment of the method 1.
As shown in Figure 4.
Step a, is fixed on support parts 1 by hitting part 2 and support parts 3 by connection member 4, wherein, helps parts 3 relatively hitting part 2 to be closer to earthing pole.
Hitting part 2 and support parts 3 are fixed on support parts 1 respectively through connection member 4, time fixing, being overlapped with the second hole, location supported on parts 1 in the first hole, location in connection member 4, recycling positioning element 5 passes through the first hole, location and the second hole, location.
Support parts 3 are enclosed within earthing pole by step b.
Step c, is arranged on cross bar, elbow in the two parallel bar supported in parts 1.
Step d, acts on outer active force on support parts 1, makes support parts 1 move back and forth, thus driving hitting part 2 contact with earthing pole or separate.
As shown in Figure 5.
Step e, makes hitting part 2 and departs from helping parts 3 and supporting parts 1, move hitting part 2 and support parts 3 to the position closer to earthing pole, then hitting part 2 and support parts 3 is fixed with supporting parts 1.
Hitting part 2 and support parts 3 are fixed on support parts 1 respectively through connection member 4, time fixing, being overlapped with the second hole, location supported on parts 1 in the first hole, location in connection member 4, recycling positioning element 5 passes through the first hole, location and the second hole, location.
Step f, acts on outer active force on support parts 1, makes support parts 1 move back and forth, thus driving hitting part 2 contact with earthing pole or separate.
As shown in Figure 6.
Step g, separates and helps parts 3 and support parts 1.
Step h, makes hitting part 2 depart from supporting parts 1, moves hitting part 2 to the position closer to earthing pole, then hitting part 2 fixed with supporting parts 1.
Hitting part 2 being fixed with supporting parts 1 by connection member 4, time fixing, overlapped with the second hole, location supported on parts 1 in the first hole, location in connection member 4, recycling positioning element 5 passes through the first hole, location and the second hole, location.
Step i, acts on outer active force on support parts 1, makes support parts 1 move back and forth, thus driving hitting part 2 contact with earthing pole or separate.
Step j, separates hitting part 2 and supports parts 1.
Step k, separates cross bar, elbow on the two parallel bar supported parts 1.
Embodiment of the method 2.
With embodiment of the method 1 the difference is that, the order of step a and step b is exchanged.
The specific embodiment of the present invention is described in conjunction with accompanying drawing although above-mentioned; but not limiting the scope of the invention; one of ordinary skill in the art should be understood that; on the basis of technical scheme, those skilled in the art need not pay various amendments or deformation that creative work can make still within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. earthing pole squeezes into method, it is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
Step 1, is fixed in support parts (1) by hitting part (2) and support parts (3), wherein, helps parts (3) relatively hitting part (2) to be closer to earthing pole;
Step 2, will help parts (3) to be enclosed within earthing pole;
Step 3, acting on outer active force in support parts (1), making support parts (1) move back and forth, thus driving hitting part (2) contact with earthing pole or separate;
Step 4, separates and helps parts (3) and support parts (1);
Step 5, makes hitting part (2) depart from supporting parts (1), by mobile for hitting part (2) to the position closer to earthing pole, then hitting part (2) is fixed with supporting parts (1);
Step 6, acting on outer active force in support parts (1), making support parts (1) move back and forth, thus driving hitting part (2) contact with earthing pole or separate.
2. earthing pole as claimed in claim 1 squeezes into method, it is characterized in that, also includes: step 2-1 between described step 2 and step 3, cross bar, elbow is arranged in the two parallel bar supported in parts (1).
3. earthing pole as claimed in claim 1 squeezes into method, it is characterized in that, also includes successively between described step 3 and 4:
Step 3-1, make hitting part (2) and help parts (3) to depart from supporting parts (1), by mobile to hitting part (2) and support parts (3) to the position closer to earthing pole, then hitting part (2) and support parts (3) are fixed with support parts (1);
Step 3-2, acting on outer active force in support parts (1), making support parts (1) move back and forth, thus driving hitting part (2) contact with earthing pole or separate.
4. earthing pole as claimed in claim 1 squeezes into method, it is characterized in that, also includes: step 7 after step 6, separates hitting part (2) and supports parts (1).
5. earthing pole as claimed in claim 2 squeezes into method, it is characterized in that, also includes: step 8 after step 6, cross bar, elbow is separated on the two parallel bar supported parts (1).
6. earthing pole as claimed in claim 1 squeezes into method, it is characterized in that, in described step 1, hitting part (2) and support parts (3) are fixed in support parts (1) respectively through connection member (4), time fixing, being overlapped with the second hole, location supported on parts (1) in the first hole, location in connection member (4), recycling positioning element (5) passes through the first hole, location and the second hole, location.
7. earthing pole as claimed in claim 1 squeezes into method, it is characterized in that, in described step 5, hitting part (2) is fixed with supporting parts (1) by connection member (4), time fixing, being overlapped with the second hole, location supported on parts (1) in the first hole, location in connection member (4), recycling positioning element (5) passes through the first hole, location and the second hole, location.
8. earthing pole as claimed in claim 3 squeezes into method, it is characterized in that, in described step 3-1, hitting part (2) and support parts (3) are fixed in support parts (1) respectively through connection member (4), time fixing, being overlapped with the second hole, location supported on parts (1) in the first hole, location in connection member (4), recycling positioning element (5) passes through the first hole, location and the second hole, location.
9. an earthing pole driver, is characterized in that, including supporting parts (1), hitting part (2), helping parts (3) and connection member (4);
Described support parts (1), are used for supporting hitting part (2) and helping parts (3); Supporting parts (1) is two bar be arrangeding in parallel; The top of two bar is connected with cross bar also by elbow is dismountable, forms U-shaped;
Described hitting part (2), is used for hitting earthing pole; Hitting part (2) is block, and the contact surface of hitting part (2) and earthing pole is plane;
Described support parts (3), for keeping the position of earthing pole, it is simple to squeezed into according to predetermined direction of squeezing into by earthing pole; Helping parts (3) is ring-type, helps parts (3) to be enclosed within earthing pole;
Described connection member (4), for by dismountable for hitting part (2) several positions being fastened on and supporting parts (1), and will help that parts (3) are dismountable to be fastened on several positions supported on parts (1);
Described hitting part (2) is fixed in support parts (1) by two connection members (4).
10. earthing pole driver as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that, described earthing pole driver also includes positioning element (5), connection member (4) is upper is provided with the first hole, location near the one end supporting parts (1), supporting and be provided with some second holes, location on parts (1), positioning element (5) passes through the first hole, location and the second hole, location;Described positioning element (5) is set screw.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610205464.5A CN105680276B (en) | 2016-04-05 | 2016-04-05 | Earthing pole impactor and squeeze into method |
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CN201610205464.5A CN105680276B (en) | 2016-04-05 | 2016-04-05 | Earthing pole impactor and squeeze into method |
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CN105680276A true CN105680276A (en) | 2016-06-15 |
CN105680276B CN105680276B (en) | 2018-04-20 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106207514B (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-11-23 | 国网河南省电力公司漯河供电公司 | A kind of electric power grounding device |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN203406493U (en) * | 2013-07-04 | 2014-01-22 | 天津二十冶建设有限公司 | Earth electrode automatic hammer-in device |
CN204012118U (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2014-12-10 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of earth rod with vertically-guided function is installed power set |
CN204361459U (en) * | 2015-02-07 | 2015-05-27 | 吴晓媛 | Earth electrode erecting device |
CN204577625U (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2015-08-19 | 东营市雷封防雷科技有限公司 | A kind of outdoor quick installing grounding pole and locking device thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-04-05 CN CN201610205464.5A patent/CN105680276B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN203406493U (en) * | 2013-07-04 | 2014-01-22 | 天津二十冶建设有限公司 | Earth electrode automatic hammer-in device |
CN204012118U (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2014-12-10 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of earth rod with vertically-guided function is installed power set |
CN204361459U (en) * | 2015-02-07 | 2015-05-27 | 吴晓媛 | Earth electrode erecting device |
CN204577625U (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2015-08-19 | 东营市雷封防雷科技有限公司 | A kind of outdoor quick installing grounding pole and locking device thereof |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106207514B (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-11-23 | 国网河南省电力公司漯河供电公司 | A kind of electric power grounding device |
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