CN105673402A - Environment-friendly electromagnetic energy-saving sewage draining equipment - Google Patents

Environment-friendly electromagnetic energy-saving sewage draining equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105673402A
CN105673402A CN201610026249.9A CN201610026249A CN105673402A CN 105673402 A CN105673402 A CN 105673402A CN 201610026249 A CN201610026249 A CN 201610026249A CN 105673402 A CN105673402 A CN 105673402A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sewage
pump water
internal taper
hole
cone
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Pending
Application number
CN201610026249.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐梓云
徐正伟
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610026249.9A priority Critical patent/CN105673402A/en
Publication of CN105673402A publication Critical patent/CN105673402A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B17/00Pumps characterised by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors
    • F04B17/03Pumps characterised by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors driven by electric motors
    • F04B17/04Pumps characterised by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors driven by electric motors using solenoids
    • F04B17/042Pumps characterised by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors driven by electric motors using solenoids the solenoid motor being separated from the fluid flow
    • F04B17/044Pumps characterised by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors driven by electric motors using solenoids the solenoid motor being separated from the fluid flow using solenoids directly actuating the piston
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B49/00Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B49/06Control using electricity
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B53/10Valves; Arrangement of valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B53/10Valves; Arrangement of valves
    • F04B53/1002Ball valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B53/10Valves; Arrangement of valves
    • F04B53/12Valves; Arrangement of valves arranged in or on pistons
    • F04B53/125Reciprocating valves
    • F04B53/126Ball valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B53/10Valves; Arrangement of valves
    • F04B53/12Valves; Arrangement of valves arranged in or on pistons
    • F04B53/125Reciprocating valves
    • F04B53/129Poppet valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B53/14Pistons, piston-rods or piston-rod connections
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B53/16Casings; Cylinders; Cylinder liners or heads; Fluid connections

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetic Pumps, Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses environment-friendly electromagnetic energy-saving sewage draining equipment. A water pumping shell and an electromagnetic coil are installed in a buoyant shell of the environment-friendly electromagnetic energy-saving sewage draining equipment. The electromagnetic coil is arranged outside the water pumping shell. The lower end of the water pumping shell is fixed in the buoyant shell. A water outlet valve is fixed in a central hole of the water pumping shell. An iron core spring and an iron core piston are arranged in the water pumping shell. The iron core spring is pressed on the iron core piston. A water inlet channel of a water inlet cavity and a water inlet channel of a squeezing cavity are sealed through a sealing cone or a sealing ball. A water distribution limiting plate is fixed in a limiting hole in the upper end of the iron core piston. The sealing cone or the sealing ball is installed in an inner cone hole of the iron core piston. The environment-friendly electromagnetic energy-saving sewage draining equipment is compact in structure, strong in power and capable of being moved conveniently for sewage pumping and sewage draining; the environment-friendly electromagnetic energy-saving sewage draining equipment floats on the sewage surface and descends automatically along with the descending of the sewage level during sewage pumping, and silt and sludge at the bottom of the sewage are prevented from entering a water pump during sewage pumping; and in addition, the sewage can flow automatically to be drained after a power supply is cut off. The environment-friendly electromagnetic energy-saving sewage draining equipment is suitable for draining the sewage in sewage pools and blocked sewer ditches.

Description

Environmental-protecting electromagnetic blowdown energy-saving equipment
Technical field
Environmental-protecting electromagnetic blowdown energy-saving equipment that the present invention relates to a kind of Bilge draining-off sewage for clearing up cesspool effluent sewerage and blocking, that can swim on oilysewage surface.
Background technology
Traditional when the Bilge draining-off sewage of cesspool effluent sewerage and blocking, it is all adopt immersible pump blowdown, the situation of blocking often occurs with immersible pump blowdown; For this, we have devised the dredge pump that can swim on oilysewage surface.
Summary of the invention
That the present invention relates in order that provide a kind of manufacture and the method thereof of environmental-protecting electromagnetic blowdown energy-saving equipment that can swim in and take out sewage on oilysewage surface.
For achieving the above object, environmental-protecting electromagnetic blowdown energy-saving equipment of the present invention mainly includes buoyancy shell, solenoid, pump water hull, inlet opening, ball sealer or seals cone, restriction cap, iron core spring, ferrite core piston, point water restriction plate, internal taper hole, limbers, outlet valve, water pipe joint, field controller;
Or, described environmental-protecting electromagnetic blowdown energy-saving equipment mainly includes buoyancy shell, solenoid, pump water hull, inlet opening, ball sealer or seals cone, restriction cap, iron core spring, ferrite core piston, point water restriction plate, internal taper hole, limbers, outlet valve, water pipe joint, field controller, electronic remote controller.
Lower part in buoyancy shell is provided with pump water hull, solenoid, below the outside of buoyancy shell, one side is fixed with foot rest, the lower end of foot rest is lower than the position of the inlet opening of buoyancy shell lower end, and the inlet opening of buoyancy shell lower end communicates with the inlet opening of pump water hull lower end; Solenoid is fixed on the upper part outside pump water hull, and the lower end of pump water hull is fixed on the lower end in buoyancy shell.
The circuit connecting solenoid is connected with field controller, the circuit of field controller is connected with electronic remote controller, electronic remote controller is connected with insulated electric conductor, and the electronic signal receptor of field controller, electronic remote controller and electronic remote controller is arranged in buoyancy shell; Or, the circuit connecting solenoid is connected with field controller, and the circuit of field controller is connected with insulated electric conductor, and field controller is arranged in buoyancy shell.
Restriction cap, iron core spring, ferrite core piston, ball sealer are installed in pump water hull or seal cone, point water restriction plate, iron core spring is arranged on the lower part of the inner chamber of pump water hull, ferrite core piston is arranged on the upper part of the inner chamber of pump water hull, iron core spring top is pressed in the lower end of ferrite core piston, and ferrite core piston can slide up and down at the interior intracavity of pump water hull; A point water restriction plate it is fixed with in the spacing hole of ferrite core piston upper end, ball sealer or sealing cone, ball sealer or sealing cone are installed in the internal taper hole of the upper part of ferrite core piston limit in the internal taper hole of the tapping hole between plate and ferrite core piston can move up and down at internal taper hole and point water; Being provided with ball sealer in the internal taper hole sealed in neck of the lower end in pump water hull or seal cone, restriction cap is fixed on the outside sealing neck by screw thread or jump ring, is provided with iron core spring in the pump water hull of the outside of restriction cap; Ball sealer or sealing cone and the internal taper hole sealed in neck coordinate and can seal or open the intake tunnel in entrance pump water hull; When ferrite core piston is up, the lumen portion of the lower sections of pump water hull of ferrite core piston is intake antrum; When ferrite core piston is descending, the lumen portion of the pump water hull of ferrite core piston upper part is extrusion chamber. Being provided with outlet valve in the upper end of pump water hull, the lower part of outlet valve is fixed in the centre bore of the overlying one end of pump water hull; The lower end of part and water pipe joint that the upper surface of pump water hull is exposed in the upper end of outlet valve is connected, and water pipe joint is fixed on the upper end of buoyancy shell by stretching out hole, and the upper end of water pipe joint is connected with conveyance conduit by flexible pipe or telescoping tube.
The material of described buoyancy shell is the material of a kind of type in metal, plastics, nylon, fiberglass, rubber or several types, when buoyancy shell during employing elastomeric material or after molding is soft-shell, can bubble through the water column first in use the inner chamber inflation of buoyancy shell;The material of hollow valve body and pump water hull adopts the material of a kind of type in metal, plastics, nylon and fiberglass or several types; The material of ball sealer and a kind of type sealed in the material employing metal of cone, plastics, nylon and rubber or several types; The material of ferrite core piston is able to be subject to the material of magnetic field suction; The material that iron core spring adopts is a kind of type in metal and rubber or two kinds of material, and when adopting elastomeric material, iron core spring is the spring of hollow pipe-type, utilizes the elasticity of rubber and contractility to realize the function of spring; The material of water pipe joint is the material of a kind of type in metal, plastics, nylon, fiberglass, rubber or several types.
Described buoyancy shell is the hollow cavity producing buoyancy, the upper end of hollow cavity has stretches out hole and there is inlet opening string holes, lower end, lower part in hollow cavity is provided with in solenoid and pump water hull and pump water hull the parts installed, or, the parts that lower part in hollow cavity is provided with, install in electronic remote controller, solenoid and pump water hull and pump water hull, the upper part in hollow cavity is provided with water pipe joint; Lower end in hollow shell coordinates with the lower end of pump water hull and seals the lower sections of inner chamber of hollow shell, and the inlet opening of hollow shell lower end is corresponding with the position of the inlet opening of pump water hull lower end and communicates; Stretching out hole is allow the hole of water pipe joint traverse, by the fixing water pipe joint of nut, and stretches out hole by water pipe joint and sealing gasket and nut seal; String holes is to allow the hole of insulated electric conductor traverse, and seals string holes by insulated electric conductor and sealed rubber ring; When buoyancy shell is put in water, the buoyancy that buoyancy shell produces can support all wt of the parts of buoyancy shell and inside thereof and float on oilysewage surface; When buoyancy shell swims in sewage general work, it is possible to raise with the rising of the water surface, reduce with the reduction of the water surface.
For the ease of the processing of buoyancy shell be easy to accessory to load in buoyancy shell, described buoyancy shell is the assembly after segmentation, and after the place that buoyancy shell middle part shape is maximum is divided into two parts, recombinant is together.
The inner chamber of described pump water hull is circular cylindrical cavity, and the face of cylinder of cylindrical cavity is smooth curved surface; Upper end on the centrage of inner chamber has centre bore to have inlet opening to superpose the pump water hull worn out below the upper and lower side sealing neck and sealing neck with internal taper hole through pump water hull, lower end; There is a sealing neck protruding upward at the middle part of the lower end in pump water hull, and sealing the upper part of the inside of neck be internal taper hole, lower part is inlet opening, and when being fitted without ball sealer in internal taper hole or seal cone, internal taper hole communicates with inlet opening.
Described outlet valve includes hollow valve body and ball sealer or seals cone, and hollow valve body is hollow pipe, and internal taper hole is in the middle part of the inner chamber of hollow pipe or middle and lower part, and the internal diameter of the upper part of the internal taper hole in hollow pipe internal diameter big, lower sections of is little; There is backwater sealed end the lower end of hollow valve body, the lower surface of backwater sealed end in the lower end of hollow valve body, upper surface be internal taper hole, the big end of internal taper hole communicates with the upper end of outlet valve, small end communicates with the lower end of outlet valve, is provided with ball sealer or seals cone on the inner conical surface of internal taper hole; The sealing of inner conical surface and ball sealer or sealing cone can be opened when entering, from the endoporus of hollow valve body lower end, the sewage having pressure and form passage, or the suction produced when carrying the lower port of pipeline of water lower than inlet opening can be opened the sealing of inner conical surface and ball sealer or sealing cone and form passage.
For the ease of the processing of pump water hull be easy to accessory to load in pump water hull, described pump water hull is the assembly after segmentation; The upper end of the cylindrical cavity body portion in pump water hull is divided into two-stage nitration, the upper part of segmentation place is pump cover, lower part is the main body of pump water hull, centre bore is on pump cover, and inlet opening is at the middle part of the main body lower end of pump water hull, and the body combination of pump cover and pump water hull becomes a composite entity; Or, the lower end of the cylindrical cavity body portion in pump water hull is divided into two-stage nitration, the lower part of segmentation place is pump cover, upper part is the main body of pump water hull, inlet opening is at the middle part of pump cover, centre bore is at the middle part of the upper end of the main body of pump water hull, and the body combination of pump cover and pump water hull becomes a composite entity.
Described ferrite core piston is cylindrical iron core, the limited location hole, upper end of cylindrical iron core, spacing hole tapping hole is presented herein below, tapping hole internal taper hole is presented herein below, the centrage that limbers, internal taper hole and limbers are presented herein below of internal taper hole is on the cylinder centrage of cylindrical iron core; There are limbers and internal taper hole in the position of the centrage of cylindrical iron core, and internal taper hole is on limbers, and when being fitted without ball sealer in internal taper hole or seal cone, internal taper hole communicates with limbers and tapping hole; Spacing hole is for fixing point of water restriction plate, and tapping hole is for disperseing the sewage passed through and guiding sewage to enter the water hole on point water restriction plate; The periphery of cylindrical iron core is smooth periphery, has the annular groove of depression on smooth periphery, and annular groove is embedded with sealing ring; Periphery coordinate with the inner chamber of pump water hull can the inner chamber of canned pump water hull, and can slide at the interior intracavity of pump water hull. Described spacing hole is the rounded face of circular hole circular hole is inlay a point water restriction plate stationary plane, and the annular bottom surface of circular hole is the face that the degree of depth inlayed by restriction point water restriction plate; Described tapping hole is the circular hole communicated with spacing hole and internal taper hole; Described limbers is the hole communicated with internal taper hole.
Described internal taper hole is tapered circular hole, the face of circular hole is inner conical surface, inner conical surface coordinates with the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of ball sealer or sealing cone, inner conical surface can be sealed under the effect of ball sealer or the gravity sealing cone self, have during suction on ball sealer or sealing cone and can open, by suction, the passage that inner conical surface seals with male cone (strobilus masculinus); Ball sealer or sealing cone Hydraulic pressure above are more big, and ball sealer or sealing cone are more good with the gluing, sealing effect of inner conical surface.
A described point water restriction plate is the plate having water hole, is embedded on the anchor ring of spacing hole and is adjacent to the base ring face of spacing hole; Water hole is used for allowing sewage pass through.
Described sealing cone is cone or the tapered surface of cone cylinder, cone or cone cylinder is smooth male cone (strobilus masculinus); Seal and seal inner conical surface by pressing under the gravity of sealing cone self when the male cone (strobilus masculinus) bored seals with inner conical surface.
Described ball sealer is the surface of spherosome or oval ball, spherosome or oval ball is sealing surface, and sealing surface is smooth sphere; Inner conical surface is sealed by pressing under the gravity of ball sealer self when ball sealer seals with inner conical surface.
Described restriction cap is calotte, and the crown part of calotte has the water hole allowing water pass through, and the hatband part of calotte is fixed on to seal and can limit the ball sealer installed on the inner conical surface sealed in neck on neck or seal the upper distance moved of cone.
Described field controller is to control solenoid to produce the controller of electromagnetic field, to the interval time producing electromagnetic field for the second time more every time after controlling the time of electromagnetic field generation and the time length of generation electromagnetic field and producing electromagnetic field.
Described electronic remote controller is to turn on and cuts off the contactor producing electromagnetic field, and including the switch sections and the electronic telecontrol part that switch on or off circuit, electronic telecontrol part includes remote controller switch and electronic signal receptor;Remote controller switch is carried with for staff, it is simple to staff handles the normal operation of environmental-protecting electromagnetic blowdown energy-saving equipment and cuts off the control circuit of environmental-protecting electromagnetic blowdown energy-saving equipment; Described electronic remote controller can have in the present invention, it is also possible to does not have.
Described soil pipe union joint is the soil pipe with union joint and the integral type of connecting tube.
Described inlet opening be sewage enter pump water hull inner chamber through water hole, respectively in the centre of the lower part in the centre of sealing neck and the bottom at buoyancy shell, internal taper hole is had on the upper end of the inlet opening sealed in neck, when being fitted without ball sealer in the internal taper hole sealed in neck or seal cone, internal taper hole communicates with inlet opening and intake antrum.
In intake antrum lay in water, water of compaction in extrusion chamber and produce hydraulic pressure; In extrusion chamber during water inlet, intake antrum communicates with extrusion chamber; When extrusion chamber internal drainage, intake antrum disconnects the intake tunnel entering extrusion chamber by the internal taper hole sealing in ball sealer or sealing cone and ferrite core piston.
Described environmental-protecting electromagnetic blowdown energy-saving equipment, in the process drawn water, controls do not have return spring in the one-way check valve of intake tunnel and exhalant canal, when intake antrum is intake, the suction of the up generation of ferrite core piston is opened ball sealer or seals the sealing of cone and the internal taper hole sealed in neck of pump water hull lower end and open the passage into water, be arranged on the ball sealer on the internal taper hole in ferrite core piston or seal cone under the effect of self gravitation automatic decline return and close the passage of the water inlet in entrance extrusion chamber and seal, when extrusion chamber is intake, being arranged on the ball sealer of the internal taper hole of outlet valve or seal cone and utilize the gravity of self make ball sealer or seal and bore automatic decline return and close the passage of the water outlet on outlet valve and seal, ferrite core piston is descending and makes to produce pressure intake antrum in and promotes ball sealer or seal the passage of the up water inlet then opened in entrance extrusion chamber of cone, when extrusion chamber water outlet, under the effect of discharge pressure, promote the ball sealer on the internal taper hole of outlet valve or to seal cone up and open the passage of the water outlet of outlet valve, be arranged on the ball sealer on the internal taper hole of ferrite core piston or seal cone and utilize the gravity of self make ball sealer or seal and bore automatic decline return and close the passage of the water inlet in ferrite core piston and seal. when carrying the outlet of pipeline of sewage lower than the inlet opening of pump water hull lower end, when the sewage exported by pump water arrives the outlet of the pipeline of conveying sewage, under siphonage, it is arranged on the ball sealer in outlet valve or sealing cone is pulled and the up passage opening water outlet that separates with internal taper hole by the suction of water outlet, it is arranged on the ball sealer on the internal taper hole of ferrite core piston or seals the passage that cone opens the water inlet of entrance extrusion chamber under the pulling going out water suction force, the passage opening the water inlet entering intake antrum under the pulling going out water suction force is bored in ball sealer or sealing in the internal taper hole sealed in neck of pump water hull lower end, the passage of whole pump water has reformed into the passage of gravity flow, just can self-flowing pastefill sewage after closing power supply.
In order to ensure environmental-protecting electromagnetic blowdown energy-saving equipment can normal operation, have an electronic remote controller, adopt what electronic remote controller controlled solenoid to connect being switched on and off of circuit.
In order to ensure that buoyancy shell can keep shape and be not easy deformation, the interior intracavity manufacture at buoyancy shell has the skeleton of support.
In order to ensure that sewage can normally enter in inlet opening, the center of gravity manufacture of buoyancy shell is in the position near inlet opening.
In order to enable sewage to enter in pump water hull, swim in the inlet opening of the buoyancy shell on oilysewage surface must slip into the following water pump of the water surface can normal operation.
There is no mud or silt or mud to ensure to enter in the sewage in water pump, in inlet opening close to time bottom sewage, adopt foot rest to support buoyancy shell and makes the bottom of inlet opening and sewage maintain a certain distance.
In order to enable the sewage in the extrusion chamber in ferrite core piston driving pump water hull to enter outlet valve, adopt iron core spring as the power promoting ferrite core piston acting.
In order to increase the output pressure of sewage pump and increase the delivery head of sewage pump, adopt and an electric magnet is installed on solenoid again, the magnetic field that electric magnet produces can help iron core spring to produce bigger motive force, thus producing bigger output pressure, increases the height of conveying.
During use, being put in the sewage of Bilge of cesspool or blocking by environmental-protecting electromagnetic blowdown energy-saving equipment, inlet opening is goed deep in sewage, the upper part emersion oilysewage surface of buoyancy shell. Not having electronic remote controller, directly connect the power-on circuit of insulated electronic and field controller, field controller is connected the power-on circuit of solenoid and is produced electromagnetic field; Having electronic remote controller, press the starting button of remote controller switch, electronic signal receptor receives and starts the circuit that signal is followed by leading to electronic remote controller with field controller, and field controller is connected the power-on circuit of solenoid and produced electromagnetic field; The captivation that electromagnetic field produces pulls ferrite core piston to overcome the pressure of iron core spring to move down, when ferrite core piston starts descending, seal the ball sealer on the internal taper hole in neck or seal cone intake tunnel of closedown entrance intake antrum under the effect of self gravitation, ball sealer in outlet valve or seal cone under the effect of the gravity of self descending return and seal the inner conical surface of outlet valve, the exhalant canal having cut off extrusion chamber makes sewage not return in extrusion chamber; Ferrite core piston is when descending, ferrite core piston is forced into the sewage in intake antrum and makes sewage produce internal pressure, there is the sewage of pressure to enter into from the limbers of ferrite core piston and continue up after the internal taper hole of ferrite core piston is upwards washed the ball sealer sealed with internal taper hole open or sealed cone displacement, enter in extrusion chamber after the water hole on tapping hole and point water restriction plate.
Ferrite core piston is descending move to the compression stage of compression iron core spring spacing time, the power-on circuit of field controller cutoff solenoid, electromagnetic field disappears, and ferrite core piston is up under the promotion of iron core spring; When ferrite core piston starts up, it is arranged on the ball sealer on the internal taper hole of ferrite core piston or sealing is bored descending return under the effect of the gravity of self and closed sewage and enter the intake tunnel of extrusion chamber and make the sewage in entrance extrusion chamber not return intake antrum; When ferrite core piston is up, ferrite core piston up and make the sewage in extrusion chamber create pressure, have the sewage of pressure to promote ball sealer from the internal taper hole that the endoporus of the sealed end of outlet valve lower end enters in outlet valve or to seal cone up and open the sealing passage of outlet valve, make sewage in extrusion chamber through outlet valve, then through water pipe joint after enter in the pipeline of conveying sewage and be transported to blowdown pipe network or contain the place of sewage; Ferrite core piston is when up, ferrite core piston also makes to create in intake antrum pull of vacuum, pull of vacuum is inhaled to move the ball sealer being arranged on the internal taper hole sealed in neck or seal cone and is separated with internal taper hole, sewage enters into internal taper hole from inlet opening, enters in the intake antrum below the ferrite core piston in pump water hull then through the water hole on restriction cap.
Ferrite core piston is up when putting in place under the promotion of iron core spring, ball sealer in outlet valve or seal cone under the effect of the gravity of self descending return and seal the inner conical surface of outlet valve, the exhalant canal having cut off extrusion chamber makes sewage not return in extrusion chamber, seals the ball sealer on the internal taper hole in neck or seals cone intake tunnel of closedown entrance intake antrum under the effect of self gravitation; Now, field controller is connected again the power-on circuit of solenoid and is again produced electromagnetic field and make ferrite core piston descending; What so circulate is switched on and off circuit, makes solenoid produce electromagnetic field and pulls ferrite core piston up and allow iron core spring promote ferrite core piston descending, constantly sewage is pumped and be transported to blowdown pipe network or contain the place of sewage. When taking out sewage, when carrying the outlet of pipeline of sewage lower than the inlet opening of buoyancy shell, adopt self-flowing pastefill sewage. In the process taking out sewage, buoyancy shell can decline automatically with the reduction of sewage position.
A kind of manufacture method of environmental-protecting electromagnetic blowdown energy-saving equipment, it is characterised in that:
During fabrication, buoyancy shell adopts the material manufacture of a kind of type in metal, plastics, nylon, fiberglass, rubber or several types, when buoyancy shell when adopting elastomeric material to manufacture or after manufacture shaping is soft-shell, it is made to bubble through the water column first in use the inner chamber inflation of buoyancy shell; Hollow valve body and pump water hull adopt the material manufacture of a kind of type in metal, plastics, nylon and fiberglass or several types; The material manufacture of ball sealer and a kind of type sealed in cone employing metal, plastics, nylon and rubber or several types; Ferrite core piston adopts the material manufacture of the hard to bear magnetic field suction of energy; Iron core spring adopts a kind of type in metal and rubber or two kinds of material manufacture, and when adopting elastomeric material to manufacture, iron core spring creates hollow tubular type spring, utilizes the elasticity of rubber and contractility to realize the function of spring; Water pipe joint adopts the material manufacture of a kind of type in metal, plastics, nylon, fiberglass, rubber or several types.
Buoyancy shell creates the hollow cavity producing buoyancy, the upper end of hollow cavity manufacture have stretch out hole and string holes, lower end manufactures inlet opening, stretch out hole to create and allow the hole of water pipe joint traverse, by the fixing water pipe joint of nut, and stretch out hole by water pipe joint and sealing gasket and nut seal; String holes creates and allows the hole of insulated electric conductor traverse, and seals string holes by insulated electric conductor and sealed rubber ring; Lower part in hollow cavity is provided with in solenoid and pump water hull and pump water hull the parts installed, or, the parts that lower part in hollow cavity is provided with, install in electronic remote controller, solenoid and pump water hull and pump water hull, the upper part in hollow cavity is provided with water pipe joint; Lower end in hollow shell coordinates with the lower end of pump water hull and seals the lower sections of inner chamber of hollow shell, and the inlet opening of hollow shell lower end is corresponding with the position of the inlet opening of pump water hull lower end and communicates.
In order to convenient for assembly, during fabrication, after buoyancy shell is divided into two parts manufacture from the place that middle shape is maximum, recombinant is together for buoyancy shell.
The inner chamber of pump water hull creates the cavity of cylinder, and the periphery of cylindrical cavity creates smooth curved surface; Upper end on the centrage of inner chamber manufactures to have has inlet opening and internal taper hole through the centre bore of pump water hull, lower end manufacture, and inlet opening superposes with internal taper hole wears out the upper and lower side sealing neck and seals the pump water hull below neck; The middle part of the lower end in pump water hull manufactures sealing neck protruding upward, and the upper part sealing the inside of neck creates internal taper hole, lower part creates inlet opening, and internal taper hole communicates with inlet opening, and internal taper hole coordinates with ball sealer or sealing cone.
Outlet valve creates hollow valve body and ball sealer or seals cone two parts, hollow valve body creates hollow pipe, internal taper hole manufacture is in the middle part of the inner chamber of hollow pipe or middle and lower part, and the internal diameter that the internal diameter that the upper part of the internal taper hole in hollow pipe manufactures is big, lower part manufactures is little;The lower end of hollow valve body manufactures backwater sealed end, the lower surface of backwater sealed end manufactures and creates internal taper hole in the lower end of hollow valve body, upper surface, the big end of internal taper hole communicates with the upper end of outlet valve, small end communicates with the lower end of outlet valve, is provided with ball sealer or seals cone on the inner conical surface of internal taper hole; The sealing of inner conical surface and ball sealer or sealing cone can be opened when entering, from the endoporus of hollow valve body lower end, the sewage having pressure and form passage, or the suction produced when carrying the lower port of pipeline of water lower than inlet opening can be opened the sealing of inner conical surface and ball sealer or sealing cone and form passage.
For the ease of the processing of pump water hull be easy to accessory to load in pump water hull, described pump water hull creates the assembly after segmental machining manufactures; The upper end of the cylindrical cavity body portion in pump water hull is divided into two-stage nitration manufacture, the upper part of segmentation place creates pump cover, lower part creates the main body of pump water hull, centre bore manufactures on pump cover, inlet opening manufactures at the middle part of the main body lower end of pump water hull, and it is a composite entity that pump cover and the main body after pump water hull are combined into after manufacturing; Or, the lower end of the cylindrical cavity body portion in pump water hull is divided into two-stage nitration manufacture, the lower part of segmentation place creates pump cover, upper part creates the main body of pump water hull, inlet opening manufactures at the middle part of pump cover, it is a composite entity that centre bore manufacture is combined into after the main body of the middle part of the upper end of the main body of pump water hull, pump cover and pump water hull manufactures.
Ferrite core piston creates the iron core of cylinder, the upper end of cylindrical iron core manufactures limited location hole, below spacing hole, manufacture has tapping hole, below tapping hole, manufacture has internal taper hole, below internal taper hole, manufacture has the centrage manufacture of limbers, internal taper hole and limbers on the cylinder centrage of cylindrical iron core; The position of the centrage of cylindrical iron core manufactures limbers and internal taper hole, and internal taper hole manufacture is on limbers, below tapping hole, and when being fitted without ball sealer in internal taper hole or seal cone, internal taper hole communicates with limbers and tapping hole; The periphery of cylindrical iron core creates smooth periphery, manufactures the annular groove having depression on smooth periphery, and annular groove is embedded with sealing ring; Periphery coordinate with the inner chamber of pump water hull can the inner chamber of canned pump water hull, and can slide at the interior intracavity of pump water hull. Described spacing hole creates circular hole, and the ring surface of circular hole creates inlays a point water restriction plate stationary plane, and the annular bottom surface of circular hole creates restriction point water restriction plate and inlays the face of the degree of depth; Described tapping hole creates circular hole, communicates with spacing hole and internal taper hole; Described limbers creates the circular hole communicated with internal taper hole.
Described internal taper hole creates tapered circular hole, the face of circular hole creates inner conical surface, inner conical surface can be sealed under the effect of ball sealer or the gravity sealing cone self, have during suction on ball sealer or sealing cone and can open, by suction, the passage that inner conical surface seals with male cone (strobilus masculinus); Ball sealer or sealing cone Hydraulic pressure above are more big, and ball sealer or sealing cone are more good with the gluing, sealing effect of inner conical surface.
Divide water restriction plate to create the plate of water hole, be embedded on the anchor ring of spacing hole and be adjacent to the base ring face of spacing hole; Water hole creates the hole allowing sewage pass through.
Sealing cone create cone or bore cylinder, cone or the surface boring cylinder tapered create smooth male cone (strobilus masculinus); Seal and seal inner conical surface by pressing under the gravity of sealing cone self when the male cone (strobilus masculinus) bored seals with inner conical surface.
Ball sealer creates the surface of spherosome or oval ball, spherosome or oval ball and creates sealing surface, and sealing surface creates smooth sphere;Inner conical surface is sealed by pressing under the gravity of ball sealer self when ball sealer seals with inner conical surface.
Restriction cap creates calotte, and the crown part of calotte manufactures the water hole allowing water pass through, and the hatband part of calotte is fixed on to seal and can limit the ball sealer installed on the inner conical surface sealed in neck on neck or seal the upper distance moved of cone.
Field controller creates and controls solenoid and produce the controller of electromagnetic field, to the interval time producing electromagnetic field for the second time again after controlling time and the length producing the electromagnetic field time that electromagnetic field produces and every time producing electromagnetic field.
Electronic remote controller creates the contactor being switched on and off producing electromagnetic field, and including the switch sections and the electronic telecontrol part that switch on or off circuit, electronic telecontrol part includes remote controller switch and electronic signal receptor; Described electronic remote controller can have in the present invention, it is also possible to does not have.
Water pipe joint creates the soil pipe with union joint and the integral type of connecting tube.
Inlet opening create sewage enter pump water hull inner chamber through via, manufacture the lower part in the centre sealing neck respectively and manufacture the centre in the bottom of buoyancy shell, the manufactured above of upper end in the inlet opening sealed in neck has internal taper hole, when being fitted without ball sealer in the internal taper hole sealed in neck or seal cone, internal taper hole communicates with inlet opening and intake antrum.
In order to ensure environmental-protecting electromagnetic blowdown energy-saving equipment can normal operation, have an electronic remote controller, adopt what electronic remote controller controlled solenoid to connect being switched on and off of circuit.
In order to ensure that buoyancy shell can keep shape and be not easy deformation, the interior intracavity manufacture at buoyancy shell has the skeleton of support.
In order to ensure that sewage can normally enter in inlet opening, the center of gravity manufacture of buoyancy shell is in the position near inlet opening.
In order to enable sewage to enter in pump water hull, swim in the inlet opening of the buoyancy shell on oilysewage surface must slip into the following water pump of the water surface can normal operation.
There is no mud or silt or mud to ensure to enter in the sewage in water pump, in inlet opening close to time bottom sewage, adopt foot rest to support buoyancy shell and makes the bottom of inlet opening and sewage maintain a certain distance.
In order to enable the sewage in the extrusion chamber in ferrite core piston driving pump water hull to enter outlet valve, adopt iron core spring as the power promoting ferrite core piston acting.
In order to increase the output pressure of sewage pump and increase the delivery head of sewage pump, adopt and an electric magnet is installed on solenoid again, the magnetic field that electric magnet produces can help iron core spring to produce bigger motive force, thus producing bigger output pressure, increases the height of conveying.
Lower part in buoyancy shell is provided with pump water hull, solenoid, below the outside of buoyancy shell, one side is fixed with foot rest, the lower end of foot rest is lower than the position of the inlet opening of buoyancy shell lower end, and the inlet opening of buoyancy shell lower end communicates with the inlet opening of pump water hull lower end; Solenoid is fixed on the upper part outside pump water hull, and the lower end of pump water hull is fixed on the lower end in buoyancy shell. The circuit connecting solenoid is connected with field controller, the circuit of field controller is connected with electronic remote controller, electronic remote controller is connected with insulated electric conductor, and the electronic signal receptor of field controller, electronic remote controller and electronic remote controller is arranged in buoyancy shell; Or, the circuit connecting solenoid is connected with field controller, and the circuit of field controller is connected with insulated electric conductor, and field controller is arranged in buoyancy shell. Restriction cap, iron core spring, ferrite core piston, ball sealer are installed in pump water hull or seal cone, point water restriction plate, iron core spring is arranged on the lower part of the inner chamber of pump water hull, ferrite core piston is arranged on the upper part of the inner chamber of pump water hull, iron core spring top is pressed in the lower end of ferrite core piston, and ferrite core piston can slide up and down at the interior intracavity of pump water hull; A point water restriction plate it is fixed with in the spacing hole of ferrite core piston upper end, ball sealer or sealing cone, ball sealer or sealing cone are installed in the internal taper hole of the upper part of ferrite core piston limit in the internal taper hole of the tapping hole between plate and ferrite core piston can move up and down at internal taper hole and point water; Being provided with ball sealer in the internal taper hole sealed in neck of the lower end in pump water hull or seal cone, restriction cap is fixed on the outside sealing neck by screw thread or jump ring, is provided with iron core spring in the pump water hull of the outside of restriction cap; Ball sealer or sealing cone and the internal taper hole sealed in neck coordinate and can seal or open the intake tunnel in entrance pump water hull; When ferrite core piston is up, the lumen portion of the lower sections of pump water hull of ferrite core piston is intake antrum; When ferrite core piston is descending, the lumen portion of the pump water hull of ferrite core piston upper part is extrusion chamber. Being provided with outlet valve in the upper end of pump water hull, the lower part of outlet valve is fixed in the centre bore of the overlying one end of pump water hull; The lower end of part and water pipe joint that the upper surface of pump water hull is exposed in the upper end of outlet valve is connected, and water pipe joint is fixed on the upper end of buoyancy shell by stretching out hole, and the upper end of water pipe joint is connected with conveyance conduit by flexible pipe or telescoping tube.
The compact conformation of environmental-protecting electromagnetic blowdown energy-saving equipment of the present invention, powerful, be moved easily the operation taking out sewage and draining-off sewage;Swimming in when taking out sewage and automatically decline with the reduction of sewage position on oilysewage surface, when taking out sewage, silt bottom sewage and mud do not enter in water pump; When carrying the outlet of pipeline of sewage lower than the inlet opening of pump water hull lower end, it also is able to self-flowing pastefill sewage after closing power supply, has saved electric energy; Being suitable for the Bilge draining-off sewage of cesspool draining-off sewage and blocking, the market prospect of industrialization is good, commercial value is high, manufactures and uses all very convenient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is the structural representation of environmental-protecting electromagnetic blowdown energy-saving equipment;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of ferrite core piston;
Fig. 4 is the schematic appearance of the top view of ferrite core piston.
Shown in figure: buoyancy shell 1, foot rest 2, inlet opening 3, pump water hull 4, hollow valve body 5, iron core spring 6, ferrite core piston 7, ball sealer or sealing cone 8, water pipe joint 9, point water restriction plate 10, restriction cap 11, water hole 12, solenoid 13, limbers 14, internal taper hole 15, tapping hole 16, spacing hole 17, inner conical surface 18, annular bottom surface 25.
Detailed description of the invention
Environmental-protecting electromagnetic blowdown energy-saving equipment of the present invention mainly includes buoyancy shell 1, solenoid 13, pump water hull 4, inlet opening 3, ball sealer or seals cone 8, restriction cap 11, iron core spring 6, ferrite core piston 7, point water restriction plate 10, internal taper hole 15, limbers 14, outlet valve, water pipe joint 9, field controller; Or, including buoyancy shell 1, solenoid 13, pump water hull 4, inlet opening 3, ball sealer or sealing cone 8, restriction cap 11, iron core spring 6, ferrite core piston 7, point water restriction plate 10, internal taper hole 15, limbers 14, outlet valve, water pipe joint 9, field controller, electronic remote controller.
Lower part in buoyancy shell 1 is provided with pump water hull 4, solenoid 13, below the outside of buoyancy shell 1, one side is fixed with foot rest 2, the lower end of foot rest 2 is lower than the position of the inlet opening 3 of buoyancy shell 1 lower end, and the inlet opening 3 of buoyancy shell 1 lower end communicates with the inlet opening 3 of pump water hull 4 lower end; Solenoid 13 is fixed on the upper part outside pump water hull 4, and the lower end of pump water hull 4 is fixed on the lower end in buoyancy shell 1.
The circuit connecting solenoid 13 is connected with field controller, the circuit of field controller is connected with electronic remote controller, electronic remote controller is connected with insulated electric conductor, and the electronic signal receptor of field controller, electronic remote controller and electronic remote controller is arranged in buoyancy shell 1; Or, the circuit connecting solenoid 13 is connected with field controller, and the circuit of field controller is connected with insulated electric conductor, and field controller is arranged in buoyancy shell 1.
Restriction cap 11, iron core spring 6, ferrite core piston 7, ball sealer are installed in pump water hull 4 or seal cone 8, point water restriction plate 10, iron core spring 6 is arranged on the upper part of the inner chamber of pump water hull 4, ferrite core piston 7 is arranged on the lower part of the inner chamber of pump water hull 4, iron core spring 6 is pressed in ferrite core piston 7, and ferrite core piston 7 can slide up and down at the interior intracavity of pump water hull 4; A point water restriction plate 10 it is fixed with in the spacing hole 17 of ferrite core piston 7 upper end, being provided with ball sealer in the internal taper hole 15 of the upper part of ferrite core piston 7 or seal cone 8, ball sealer or sealing cone 8 limit in the internal taper hole 15 of the tapping hole 16 between plate 10 and ferrite core piston 7 can move up and down at internal taper holes 15 and point water; Being provided with ball sealer in the internal taper hole 15 sealed in neck of the lower end in pump water hull 4 or seal cone 8, restriction cap 11 is fixed on the outside sealing neck by screw thread or jump ring, is provided with iron core spring in the pump water hull of the outside of restriction cap 11;Ball sealer or sealing cone 8 coordinate with the internal taper hole 15 sealed in neck and can seal or open the intake tunnel in entrance pump water hull 4; When ferrite core piston 7 is up, the lumen portion of the lower sections of pump water hull 4 of ferrite core piston 7 is intake antrum; When ferrite core piston 7 is descending, the lumen portion of the pump water hull 4 of ferrite core piston 7 upper part is extrusion chamber. Being provided with outlet valve in the upper end of pump water hull 4, the lower part of outlet valve is fixed in the centre bore of the overlying one end of pump water hull 4; The lower end of part and water pipe joint 9 that the upper surface of pump water hull 4 is exposed in the upper end of outlet valve is connected, and water pipe joint 9 is fixed on the upper end of buoyancy shell 1 by stretching out hole, and the upper end of water pipe joint 9 is connected with conveyance conduit by flexible pipe or telescoping tube.
During fabrication, buoyancy shell 1 adopts the material manufacture of a kind of type in metal, plastics, nylon, fiberglass, rubber or several types, when buoyancy shell 1 when adopting elastomeric material to manufacture or after manufacture shaping is soft-shell, it is made to bubble through the water column first in use the inner chamber inflation of buoyancy shell 1; Hollow valve body 5 and pump water hull 4 adopt the material manufacture of a kind of type in metal, plastics, nylon and fiberglass or several types; Ball sealer or sealing cone 8 adopt the material manufacture of a kind of type in metals, plastics, nylon and rubber or several types; Ferrite core piston 7 adopts the material manufacture of the hard to bear magnetic field suction of energy; Iron core spring 6 adopts a kind of type in metal and rubber or two kinds of material manufacture, and when adopting elastomeric material to manufacture, iron core spring 6 creates hollow tubular type spring, utilizes the elasticity of rubber and contractility to realize the function of spring; Water pipe joint 9 adopts the material manufacture of a kind of type in metal, plastics, nylon, fiberglass, rubber or several types.
Buoyancy shell 1 creates the hollow cavity producing buoyancy, the upper end of hollow cavity manufacture have stretch out hole and string holes, lower end manufactures inlet opening 3, stretch out hole to create and allow the hole of water pipe joint 9 traverse, by the fixing water pipe joint 9 of nut, and stretch out hole by water pipe joint 9 and sealing gasket and nut seal; String holes creates and allows the hole of insulated electric conductor traverse, and seals string holes by insulated electric conductor and sealed rubber ring; Lower part in hollow cavity is provided with in solenoid 13 and pump water hull 4 and pump water hull 4 parts installed, and the upper part in hollow cavity is provided with water pipe joint 9; Lower end in hollow shell coordinates with the lower end of pump water hull 4 and seals the lower sections of inner chamber of hollow shell, and the inlet opening 3 of hollow shell lower end is corresponding with the position of the inlet opening 3 of pump water hull 4 lower end and communicates.
In order to convenient for assembly, during fabrication, after buoyancy shell 1 is divided into two parts manufacture from the place that middle shape is maximum, recombinant is together for buoyancy shell 1.
The inner chamber of pump water hull 4 creates the cavity of cylinder, and the periphery of cylindrical cavity creates smooth curved surface; Upper end on the centrage of inner chamber manufactures to have has inlet opening 3 and internal taper hole 15 through the centre bore of pump water hull 4, lower end manufacture, and inlet opening 3 superposes with internal taper hole 15 wears out the upper and lower side sealing neck and seals the pump water hull 4 below neck; The middle part of the lower end in pump water hull 4 manufactures sealing neck protruding upward, the upper part sealing the inside of neck creates internal taper hole 15, lower part creates inlet opening 3, internal taper hole 15 communicates with inlet opening 3, and internal taper hole 15 coordinates with ball sealer or sealing cone 8.
Outlet valve creates hollow valve body 5 and ball sealer or seals cone 8 two parts, hollow valve body 5 creates hollow pipe, internal taper hole 15 manufactures in the middle part of inner chamber of hollow pipe or middle and lower part, and the internal diameter that the internal diameter that the upper part of the internal taper hole 15 in hollow pipe manufactures is big, lower part manufactures is little; The lower end of hollow valve body 5 manufactures backwater sealed end, the lower surface of backwater sealed end manufactures in the lower end of hollow valve body 5, upper surface creates internal taper hole 15, the big end of internal taper hole 15 communicates with the upper end of outlet valve, small end communicates with the lower end of outlet valve, is provided with ball sealer or seals cone 8 on the inner conical surface 18 of internal taper hole 15; The sealing of inner conical surface 18 and ball sealer or sealing cone 8 can be opened when entering, from the endoporus of hollow valve body 5 lower end, the sewage having pressure and form passage, or the suction produced when carrying the lower port of pipeline of water lower than inlet opening 3 can be opened the sealing of inner conical surface 18 and ball sealer or sealing cone 8 and form passage.
For the ease of the processing of pump water hull 4 be easy to accessory to load in pump water hull 4, described pump water hull 4 creates the assembly after segmental machining manufactures; The upper end of the cylindrical cavity body portion in pump water hull 4 is divided into two-stage nitration manufacture, the upper part of segmentation place creates pump cover, lower part creates the main body of pump water hull 4, centre bore manufactures on pump cover, inlet opening 3 manufactures and is combined into after the middle part in the main body lower end of pump water hull 4, pump cover and the main body after pump water hull 4 manufacture is a composite entity; Or, the lower end of the cylindrical cavity body portion in pump water hull 4 is divided into two-stage nitration manufacture, the lower part of segmentation place creates pump cover, upper part creates the main body of pump water hull 4, inlet opening 3 manufactures the middle part at pump cover, it is a composite entity that centre bore manufacture is combined into after the main body of the middle part of the upper end of the main body of pump water hull 4, pump cover and pump water hull 4 manufactures.
Ferrite core piston 7 creates the iron core of cylinder, the upper end of cylindrical iron core manufactures limited location hole 17, below spacing hole 17, manufacture has tapping hole 16, below tapping hole 16, manufacture has internal taper hole 15, below internal taper hole 15, manufacture has limbers 14, and the centrage manufacture of internal taper hole 15 and limbers 14 is on the cylinder centrage of cylindrical iron core; The position of the centrage of cylindrical iron core manufactures limbers 14 and internal taper hole 15, internal taper hole 15 manufactures on limbers 14, below tapping hole 16, when being fitted without ball sealer in internal taper hole 15 or seal cone 8, internal taper hole 15 communicates with limbers 14 and tapping hole 16; The periphery of cylindrical iron core creates smooth periphery, manufactures the annular groove having depression on smooth periphery, and annular groove is embedded with sealing ring; Periphery coordinate with the inner chamber of pump water hull 4 can the inner chamber of canned pump water hull 4, and can slide at the interior intracavity of pump water hull 4. Described spacing hole 17 creates circular hole, and the ring surface of circular hole creates inlays point water restriction plate 10 stationary plane, and the annular bottom surface 25 of circular hole creates restriction point water restriction plate 10 and inlays the face of the degree of depth; Described tapping hole 16 creates circular hole, communicates with spacing hole 17 and internal taper hole 15; Described limbers 14 creates the circular hole communicated with internal taper hole 15.
Described internal taper hole 15 creates tapered circular hole, the face of circular hole creates inner conical surface 18, inner conical surface 18 can be sealed under the effect of ball sealer or the gravity sealing cone 8 self, have during suction on ball sealer or sealing cone 8 and can open, by suction, the passage that inner conical surface seals with male cone (strobilus masculinus);Ball sealer or sealing cone 8 Hydraulic pressure above are more big, and ball sealer or sealing cone 8 are more good with the gluing, sealing effect of inner conical surface 18.
Divide water restriction plate 10 to create the plate of water hole 12, be embedded on the anchor ring of spacing hole 17 and be adjacent to the base ring face of spacing hole 17; Water hole 12 creates the hole allowing sewage pass through.
Sealing cone 8 create cone or bore cylinder, cone or the surface boring cylinder tapered create smooth male cone (strobilus masculinus); Seal and seal inner conical surface by pressing under the gravity of sealing cone self when the male cone (strobilus masculinus) bored seals with inner conical surface.
Ball sealer creates the surface of spherosome or oval ball, spherosome or oval ball and creates sealing surface, and sealing surface creates smooth sphere; Inner conical surface is sealed by pressing under the gravity of ball sealer self when ball sealer seals with inner conical surface.
Restriction cap 11 creates calotte, and the crown part of calotte manufactures the water hole 12 allowing water pass through, and the hatband part of calotte is fixed on to seal and can limit the ball sealer installed on the inner conical surface 18 sealed in neck on neck or seal the distance moved on cone 8.
Field controller creates and controls solenoid 13 and produce the controller of electromagnetic field, to the interval time producing electromagnetic field for the second time more every time after controlling time and the length producing the electromagnetic field time that electromagnetic field produces and producing electromagnetic field.
Electronic remote controller creates the contactor being switched on and off producing electromagnetic field, and including the switch sections and the electronic telecontrol part that switch on or off circuit, electronic telecontrol part includes remote controller switch and electronic signal receptor; Described electronic remote controller can have in the present invention, it is also possible to does not have.
Water pipe joint 9 creates the soil pipe with union joint and the integral type of connecting tube.
Inlet opening 3 create sewage enter pump water hull 4 inner chamber through via, manufacture the lower part in the centre sealing neck respectively and manufacture the centre in the bottom of buoyancy shell 1, the manufactured above of upper end in the inlet opening 3 sealed in neck has internal taper hole 15, when being fitted without ball sealer in the internal taper hole 15 sealed in neck or seal cone 8, internal taper hole 15 communicates with inlet opening 3 and intake antrum.
In order to ensure environmental-protecting electromagnetic blowdown energy-saving equipment can normal operation, have an electronic remote controller, adopt what electronic remote controller controlled solenoid 13 to connect being switched on and off of circuit.
In order to ensure that buoyancy shell 1 can keep shape and be not easy deformation, the interior intracavity manufacture at buoyancy shell 1 has the skeleton of support.
In order to ensure that sewage can normally enter in inlet opening 3, the center of gravity manufacture of buoyancy shell 1 is in the position near inlet opening 3.
In order to enable sewage to enter in pump water hull 4, swim in the inlet opening 3 of the buoyancy shell 1 on oilysewage surface must slip into the following water pump of the water surface can normal operation.
There is no mud or silt or mud to ensure to enter in the sewage in water pump, in inlet opening 3 close to time bottom sewage, adopt foot rest 2 to support buoyancy shell 1 and makes the bottom of inlet opening 3 and sewage maintain a certain distance.
In order to make ferrite core piston 7 can enter outlet valve by the sewage in the extrusion chamber in driving pump water hull 4, adopt iron core spring 6 as the power promoting ferrite core piston 7 acting;
In order to increase the output pressure of sewage pump and increase the delivery head of sewage pump, adopt and an electric magnet is installed on solenoid again, the magnetic field that electric magnet produces can help iron core spring to produce bigger motive force, thus producing bigger output pressure, increases the height of conveying.
In intake antrum lay in water, water of compaction in extrusion chamber and produce hydraulic pressure; In extrusion chamber during water inlet, intake antrum communicates with extrusion chamber; When extrusion chamber internal drainage, intake antrum by ball sealer or seal cone 8 with ferrite core piston 7 in internal taper hole 15 seal and disconnect enter extrusion chamber intake tunnel.
Described environmental-protecting electromagnetic blowdown energy-saving equipment, in the process drawn water, controls do not have return spring in the one-way check valve of intake tunnel and exhalant canal, when intake antrum is intake, the suction of the up generation of ferrite core piston 7 is opened ball sealer or seals the sealing of cone 8 and the internal taper hole 15 sealed in neck of pump water hull 4 lower end and open the passage into water, be arranged on the ball sealer on the internal taper hole 15 in ferrite core piston 7 or seal cone 8 under the effect of self gravitation automatic decline return and close the passage of the water inlet in entrance extrusion chamber and seal, when extrusion chamber is intake, being arranged on the ball sealer of the internal taper hole 15 of outlet valve or seal cone 8 and utilize the gravity of self make ball sealer or seal cone 8 automatic decline returns and close the passage of the water outlet on outlet valve and seal, ferrite core piston 7 is descending and makes to produce pressure intake antrum in and promotes ball sealer or seal the passages boring the 8 up water inlets then opened in entrance extrusion chamber, when extrusion chamber water outlet, under the effect of discharge pressure, promote the ball sealer on the internal taper hole 15 of outlet valve or to seal cone 8 up and open the passage of the water outlet of outlet valve, be arranged on the ball sealer on the internal taper hole 15 of ferrite core piston 7 or seal cone 8 and utilize the gravity of self make ball sealer or seal cone 8 automatic decline returns and close the passage of the water inlet in ferrite core piston 7 and seal. when carrying the outlet of pipeline of sewage lower than the inlet opening 3 of pump water hull 4 lower end, when the sewage exported by pump water arrives the outlet of the pipeline of conveying sewage, under siphonage, it is arranged on the ball sealer in outlet valve or sealing cone 8 is pulled and the up passage opening water outlet that separates with internal taper hole 15 by the suction of water outlet, it is arranged on the ball sealer on the internal taper hole 15 of ferrite core piston 7 or seals the passage that cone 8 opens the water inlet of entrance extrusion chamber under the pulling going out water suction force, 8 passages opening the water inlets entering intake antrum under the pulling going out water suction force are bored in ball sealer or sealing in the internal taper hole 15 sealed in neck of pump water hull 4 lower end, the passage of whole pump water has reformed into the passage of gravity flow, just can self-flowing pastefill sewage after closing power supply.
During use, being put in the sewage of Bilge of cesspool or blocking by environmental-protecting electromagnetic blowdown energy-saving equipment, inlet opening 3 is goed deep in sewage, the upper part emersion oilysewage surface of buoyancy shell 1. Not having electronic remote controller, directly connect the power-on circuit of insulated electronic and field controller, field controller is connected the power-on circuit of solenoid and is produced electromagnetic field; Having electronic remote controller, press the starting button of remote controller switch, electronic signal receptor receives and starts the circuit that signal is followed by leading to electronic remote controller with field controller, and field controller is connected the power-on circuit of solenoid 13 and produced electromagnetic field; The captivation that electromagnetic field produces pulls ferrite core piston 7 to overcome the pressure of iron core spring 6 to move down, when ferrite core piston 7 starts descending, seal the ball sealer on the internal taper hole 15 in neck or seal cone 8 intake tunnel of closedown entrance intake antrum under the effect of self gravitation, ball sealer in outlet valve or seal cone 8 under the effect of the gravity of self descending return and seal the inner conical surface 18 of outlet valve, cut off the exhalant canal of extrusion chamber;Ferrite core piston 7 is when descending, ferrite core piston 7 is forced into the sewage in intake antrum and makes sewage produce internal pressure, there is the sewage of pressure to enter into from the limbers 14 of ferrite core piston 7 and continue up after the internal taper hole 15 of ferrite core piston 7 is upwards washed the ball sealer sealed with internal taper hole 15 open or sealed cone 8 displacement, enter in extrusion chamber after the water hole 12 on tapping hole 16 and point water restriction plate 10.
Ferrite core piston 7 is descending move to the compression stage of compression iron core spring 6 spacing time, the power-on circuit of field controller cutoff solenoid 13, electromagnetic field disappears, and ferrite core piston 7 is up under the promotion of iron core spring 6; When ferrite core piston 7 starts up, be arranged on the ball sealer on the internal taper hole 15 of ferrite core piston 7 or seal cone 8 under the effect of the gravity of self descending return and close sewage and enter the intake tunnel of extrusion chamber and make the sewage in entrance extrusion chamber not return intake antrum; When ferrite core piston 7 is up, ferrite core piston 7 up and make the sewage in extrusion chamber create pressure, have the sewage of pressure to promote ball sealer from the internal taper hole 15 that the endoporus of the sealed end of outlet valve lower end enters in outlet valve or to seal cone 8 up and open the sealing passage of outlet valve, make sewage in extrusion chamber through outlet valve, then through water pipe joint 9 after enter in the pipeline of conveying sewage and be transported to blowdown pipe network or contain the place of sewage; Ferrite core piston 7 is when up, ferrite core piston 7 also makes to create in intake antrum pull of vacuum, pull of vacuum is inhaled to move the ball sealer being arranged on the internal taper hole 15 sealed in neck or seal cone 8 and is separated with internal taper hole 15, sewage enters into internal taper hole 15 from inlet opening 3, enters in the intake antrum below of the ferrite core piston 7 in pump water hull 4 then through the water hole 12 on restriction cap 11.
Ferrite core piston 7 is up when putting in place under the promotion of iron core spring 6, ball sealer in outlet valve or seal cone under the effect of the gravity of self descending return and seal the inner conical surface of outlet valve, the exhalant canal having cut off extrusion chamber makes sewage not return in extrusion chamber, seals the ball sealer on the internal taper hole 15 in neck or seals cone 8 intake tunnel of closedown entrance intake antrum under the effect of self gravitation; Now, field controller is connected again the power-on circuit of solenoid 13 and is again produced electromagnetic field and make ferrite core piston 7 descending; What so circulate is switched on and off circuit, makes solenoid 13 produce electromagnetic field and pulls ferrite core piston 7 up and allow iron core spring 6 promote ferrite core piston 7 descending, constantly sewage is pumped and is transported to blowdown pipe network or contains the place of sewage. When taking out sewage, when carrying the outlet of pipeline of sewage lower than the inlet opening 3 of buoyancy shell 1, adopt self-flowing pastefill sewage. In the process taking out sewage, buoyancy shell 1 can decline automatically with the reduction of sewage position.

Claims (6)

1. an environmental-protecting electromagnetic blowdown energy-saving equipment, it is characterised in that: described environmental-protecting electromagnetic blowdown energy-saving equipment includes buoyancy shell (1), solenoid (13), pump water hull (4), inlet opening (3), sealing cone (8), restriction cap (11), iron core spring (6), ferrite core piston (7), point water restriction plate (10), internal taper hole (15), limbers (14), outlet valve, water pipe joint (9), field controller;
Lower part in buoyancy shell (1) is provided with pump water hull (4), solenoid (13), below the outside of buoyancy shell (1), one side is fixed with foot rest (2), the lower end of foot rest (2) is lower than the position of the inlet opening (3) of buoyancy shell (1) lower end, and the inlet opening (3) of buoyancy shell (1) lower end communicates with the inlet opening (3) of pump water hull (4) lower end;Solenoid (13) is fixed on the upper part of pump water hull (4) outside, and the lower end of pump water hull (4) is fixed on the lower end in buoyancy shell (1);
The circuit connecting solenoid (13) is connected with field controller, and the circuit of field controller is connected with insulated electric conductor, and field controller is arranged in buoyancy shell (1);
Restriction cap (11), iron core spring (6), ferrite core piston (7) are installed in pump water hull (4), seal cone (8), divide water restriction plate (10), iron core spring (6) is arranged on the upper part of the inner chamber of pump water hull (4), ferrite core piston (7) is arranged on the lower part of the inner chamber of pump water hull (4), iron core spring (6) is pressed in ferrite core piston (7), and ferrite core piston (7) can slide up and down at the interior intracavity of pump water hull (4); Point water restriction plate (10) it is fixed with in the spacing hole (17) of ferrite core piston (7) upper end, sealing cone (8) is installed in the internal taper hole (15) of the upper part of ferrite core piston (7), seals in the internal taper hole (15) of the cone (8) tapping hole (16) between internal taper hole (15) and point water restriction plate (10) and ferrite core piston (7) and can move up and down; In the internal taper hole (15) sealed in neck of the lower end in pump water hull (4), sealing cone (8) is installed, restriction cap (11) is fixed on the outside sealing neck by screw thread or jump ring, is provided with iron core spring in the pump water hull of the outside of restriction cap (11); Seal cone (8) to coordinate with the internal taper hole (15) sealed in neck and can seal or open the intake tunnel in entrance pump water hull (4); When ferrite core piston (7) is up, the lumen portion of the lower sections of pump water hull (4) of ferrite core piston (7) is intake antrum; When ferrite core piston (7) is descending, the lumen portion of the pump water hull (4) of ferrite core piston (7) upper part is extrusion chamber; Being provided with outlet valve in the upper end of pump water hull (4), the lower part of outlet valve is fixed in the centre bore of the overlying one end of pump water hull (4); The lower end of part and water pipe joint (9) that the upper surface of pump water hull (4) is exposed in the upper end of outlet valve is connected, water pipe joint (9) is fixed on the upper end of buoyancy shell (1) by stretching out hole, and the upper end of water pipe joint (9) is connected with conveyance conduit by flexible pipe or telescoping tube;
The material of described buoyancy shell (1) is the material of a kind of type in metal, plastics, nylon, fiberglass, rubber or several types, when buoyancy shell (1) during employing elastomeric material or after molding is soft-shell, can bubble through the water column first in use the inner chamber inflation of buoyancy shell (1); The material of hollow valve body (5) and pump water hull (4) adopts the material of a kind of type in metal, plastics, nylon and fiberglass or several types; The material sealing cone (8) adopts the material of a kind of type in metal, plastics, nylon and rubber or several types; The material of ferrite core piston (7) is able to be subject to the material of magnetic field suction; The material that iron core spring (6) adopts is a kind of type in metal and rubber or two kinds of material, when adopting elastomeric material, iron core spring (6) is the spring of hollow pipe-type, utilizes the elasticity of rubber and contractility to realize the function of spring; The material of water pipe joint (9) is the material of a kind of type in metal, plastics, nylon, fiberglass, rubber or several types;
Described buoyancy shell (1) is the hollow cavity producing buoyancy, the upper end of hollow cavity has stretches out hole and there is inlet opening (3) string holes, lower end, lower part in hollow cavity is provided with in solenoid (13) and pump water hull (4) and pump water hull (4) parts installed, and the upper part in hollow cavity is provided with water pipe joint (9);Lower end in hollow shell coordinates with the lower end of pump water hull (4) and seals the lower sections of inner chamber of hollow shell, and the inlet opening (3) of hollow shell lower end is corresponding with the position of the inlet opening (3) of pump water hull (4) lower end and communicates; Stretching out hole is allow the hole of water pipe joint (9) traverse, by the fixing water pipe joint (9) of nut, and stretches out hole by water pipe joint (9) and sealing gasket and nut seal; String holes is to allow the hole of insulated electric conductor traverse, and seals string holes by insulated electric conductor and sealed rubber ring; When buoyancy shell (1) is put in water, the buoyancy that buoyancy shell (1) produces can support all wt of the parts of buoyancy shell (1) and inside thereof and float on oilysewage surface; When buoyancy shell (1) swims in sewage general work, it is possible to raise with the rising of the water surface, reduce with the reduction of the water surface;
For the ease of the processing of buoyancy shell (1) be easy to accessory to load in buoyancy shell (1), described buoyancy shell (1) is the assembly after segmentation, and after the place that buoyancy shell (1) middle part shape is maximum is divided into two parts, recombinant is together;
The inner chamber of described pump water hull (4) is circular cylindrical cavity, and the face of cylinder of cylindrical cavity is smooth curved surface; Upper end on the centrage of inner chamber has centre bore to have inlet opening (3) to superpose the pump water hull (4) worn out below the upper and lower side sealing neck and sealing neck with internal taper hole (15) through pump water hull (4), lower end; There is sealing neck protruding upward at the middle part of the lower end in pump water hull (4), sealing the upper part of inside of neck be internal taper hole (15), lower part is inlet opening (3), and when being fitted without sealing cone (8) in internal taper hole (15), internal taper hole (15) communicates with inlet opening (3);
Described outlet valve includes hollow valve body (5) and seals cone (8), hollow valve body (5) is hollow pipe, internal taper hole (15) is in the middle part of the inner chamber of hollow pipe or middle and lower part, and the internal diameter internal diameter big, lower sections of of the upper part of the internal taper hole (15) in hollow pipe is little; There is backwater sealed end the lower end of hollow valve body (5), the lower surface of backwater sealed end in the lower end of hollow valve body (5), upper surface be internal taper hole (15), the big end of internal taper hole (15) communicates with the upper end of outlet valve, small end communicates with the lower end of outlet valve, is provided with sealing cone (8) on the inner conical surface (18) of internal taper hole (15); Inner conical surface (18) can be opened when entering, from the endoporus of hollow valve body (5) lower end, the sewage having pressure and form passage with sealing the sealing boring (8), or the suction produced when carrying the lower port of pipeline of water lower than inlet opening (3) can be opened inner conical surface (18) and form passage with sealing the sealing boring (8);
For the ease of the processing of pump water hull (4) be easy to accessory to load in pump water hull (4), described pump water hull (4) is the assembly after segmentation; The upper end of the cylindrical cavity body portion in pump water hull (4) is divided into two-stage nitration, the upper part of segmentation place is pump cover, lower part is the main body of pump water hull (4), centre bore is on pump cover, inlet opening (3) is at the middle part of the main body lower end of pump water hull (4), and the body combination of pump cover and pump water hull (4) becomes a composite entity; Or, the lower end of the cylindrical cavity body portion in pump water hull (4) is divided into two-stage nitration, the lower part of segmentation place is pump cover, upper part is the main body of pump water hull (4), inlet opening (3) is at the middle part of pump cover, centre bore is at the middle part of the upper end of the main body of pump water hull (4), and the body combination of pump cover and pump water hull (4) becomes a composite entity;
Described ferrite core piston (7) is cylindrical iron core, the limited location hole, upper end (17) of cylindrical iron core, spacing hole (17) tapping hole (16) is presented herein below, tapping hole (16) internal taper hole (15) is presented herein below, internal taper hole (15) limbers (14) is presented herein below, the centrage of internal taper hole (15) and limbers (14) is on the cylinder centrage of cylindrical iron core; There are limbers (14) and internal taper hole (15) in the position of the centrage of cylindrical iron core, internal taper hole (15) is on limbers (14), when being fitted without sealing cone (8) in internal taper hole (15), internal taper hole (15) communicates with limbers (14) and tapping hole (16); Spacing hole (17) is for fixing point of water restriction plate (10), and tapping hole (16) is for disperseing the sewage passed through and guiding sewage to enter the water hole (12) on point water restriction plate (10); The periphery of cylindrical iron core is smooth periphery, has the annular groove of depression on smooth periphery, and annular groove is embedded with sealing ring; Periphery coordinate with the inner chamber of pump water hull (4) can the inner chamber of canned pump water hull (4), and can slide at the interior intracavity of pump water hull (4); Described spacing hole (17) is the rounded face of circular hole circular hole is inlay point water restriction plate (10) stationary plane, and the annular bottom surface (25) of circular hole is the face that the degree of depth is inlayed in restriction point water restriction plate (10); Described tapping hole (16) is the circular hole communicated with spacing hole (17) and internal taper hole (15); Described limbers (14) is the hole communicated with internal taper hole (15);
Described internal taper hole (15) is tapered circular hole, the face of circular hole is inner conical surface (18), inner conical surface (18) coordinates with the male cone (strobilus masculinus) sealing cone (8), inner conical surface (18) can be sealed under sealing the effect of gravity of cone (8) self, can open, by suction, the passage that inner conical surface seals with male cone (strobilus masculinus) when sealing and having suction above cone (8); Seal cone (8) Hydraulic pressure above more big, seal cone (8) more good with the gluing, sealing effect of inner conical surface (18);
Described point water restriction plate (10) is the plate having water hole (12), is embedded on the anchor ring of spacing hole (17) and is adjacent to the base ring face of spacing hole (17); Water hole (12) is used for allowing sewage pass through;
Described sealing cone (8) is cone or the tapered surface of cone cylinder, cone or cone cylinder is smooth male cone (strobilus masculinus); Seal and seal inner conical surface (18) by pressing under the gravity of sealing cone self when the male cone (strobilus masculinus) bored seals with inner conical surface (18);
Described restriction cap (11) is calotte, the crown part of calotte has the water hole (12) allowing water pass through, and the hatband part of calotte is fixed on to seal and can limit the upper upper distance moved of sealing cone (8) installed of the inner conical surface (18) sealed in neck on neck;
Described field controller is to control solenoid (13) to produce the controller of electromagnetic field, to the interval time producing electromagnetic field for the second time more every time after controlling the time of electromagnetic field generation and the time length of generation electromagnetic field and producing electromagnetic field;
Described soil pipe union joint (9) is the soil pipe with union joint and the integral type of connecting tube;
Described inlet opening (3) be sewage enter pump water hull (4) inner chamber through water hole (12), respectively in the centre of the lower part in the centre of sealing neck and the bottom at buoyancy shell (1), internal taper hole (15) is had on the upper end of the inlet opening (3) sealed in neck, when being fitted without sealing cone (8) in the internal taper hole (15) sealed in neck, internal taper hole (15) communicates with inlet opening (3) and intake antrum;
In intake antrum lay in water, water of compaction in extrusion chamber and produce hydraulic pressure; In extrusion chamber during water inlet, intake antrum communicates with extrusion chamber; When extrusion chamber internal drainage, intake antrum disconnects the intake tunnel entering extrusion chamber by sealing internal taper hole (15) sealing bored in (8) and ferrite core piston (7);
Described environmental-protecting electromagnetic blowdown energy-saving equipment, in the process drawn water, controls do not have return spring in the one-way check valve of intake tunnel and exhalant canal, when intake antrum is intake, the suction of ferrite core piston (7) up generation is opened the sealing of the internal taper hole (15) sealed in neck sealing cone (8) and pump water hull (4) lower end and is opened the passage into water, be arranged on the cone of the sealing on the internal taper hole (15) in ferrite core piston (7) (8) under the effect of self gravitation automatic decline return and close the passage of the water inlet in entrance extrusion chamber and seal, when extrusion chamber is intake, being arranged on sealing cone (8) of the internal taper hole (15) of outlet valve to utilize the gravity of self to make sealing cone (8) automatically decline return and close the passage of the water outlet on outlet valve and seal, ferrite core piston (7) is descending and makes to produce pressure intake antrum in and promotes the passage sealing the up water inlet then opened in entrance extrusion chamber of cone (8), when extrusion chamber water outlet, promote the cone of the sealing on the internal taper hole (15) of outlet valve (8) up under the effect of discharge pressure and open the passage of the water outlet of outlet valve, be arranged on the cone of the sealing on the internal taper hole (15) of ferrite core piston (7) (8) and utilize the gravity of self to make sealing cone (8) decline return automatically and close the passage of the water inlet in ferrite core piston (7) and seal, when carrying the outlet of pipeline of sewage lower than inlet opening (3) of pump water hull (4) lower end, when the sewage exported by pump water arrives the outlet of the pipeline of conveying sewage, under siphonage, it is arranged on the cone of the sealing in outlet valve (8) to be pulled and the up passage opening water outlet that separates with internal taper hole (15) by the suction of water outlet, it is arranged on the cone of the sealing on the internal taper hole (15) of ferrite core piston (7) (8) under the pulling going out water suction force, opens the passage of the water inlet entering extrusion chamber, the passage of the water inlet entering intake antrum is opened in sealing cone (8) in the internal taper hole (15) sealed in neck of pump water hull (4) lower end under the pulling going out water suction force, the passage of whole pump water has reformed into the passage of gravity flow, closing after power supply just can self-flowing pastefill sewage,
During use, being put in the sewage of Bilge of cesspool or blocking by environmental-protecting electromagnetic blowdown energy-saving equipment, inlet opening (3) are goed deep in sewage, the upper part emersion oilysewage surface of buoyancy shell (1); Connecting the power-on circuit of insulated electric conductor and field controller, field controller is connected the power-on circuit of solenoid (13) and is produced electromagnetic field; The captivation that electromagnetic field produces pulls ferrite core piston (7) to overcome the pressure of iron core spring (6) to move down, when ferrite core piston (7) starts descending, seal the cone of the sealing on the internal taper hole (15) in neck (8) under the effect of self gravitation, close the intake tunnel entering intake antrum, sealing cone (8) in outlet valve under the effect of the gravity of self descending return and seal the inner conical surface (18) of outlet valve, cut off the exhalant canal of extrusion chamber; Ferrite core piston (7) is when descending, ferrite core piston (7) is forced into the sewage in intake antrum and makes sewage produce internal pressure, have the sewage of pressure enter into from the limbers (14) of ferrite core piston (7) continue after the internal taper hole (15) of ferrite core piston (7) upwards washes sealing cone (8) displacement sealed with internal taper hole (15) open up, after the water hole (12) on tapping hole (16) and point water restriction plate (10) in entrance extrusion chamber;
Ferrite core piston (7) is descending move to the compression stage of compression iron core spring (6) spacing time, the power-on circuit of field controller cutoff solenoid (13), electromagnetic field disappears, and ferrite core piston (7) is up under the promotion of iron core spring (6);When ferrite core piston (7) starts up, be arranged on the cone of the sealing on the internal taper hole (15) of ferrite core piston (7) (8) under the effect of the gravity of self descending return and close sewage and enter the intake tunnel of extrusion chamber and make the sewage in entrance extrusion chamber not return intake antrum; When ferrite core piston (7) is up, ferrite core piston (7) up and make the sewage in extrusion chamber create pressure, having the sewage of pressure to promote from the internal taper hole (15) that the endoporus of the sealed end of outlet valve lower end enters in outlet valve, to seal cone (8) up and open the sealing passage of outlet valve, make sewage in extrusion chamber through outlet valve, then through water pipe joint (9) after enter in the pipeline of conveying sewage and be transported to blowdown pipe network or contain the place of sewage; Ferrite core piston (7) is when up, ferrite core piston (7) also makes to create in intake antrum pull of vacuum, pull of vacuum is inhaled sealing cone (8) of the dynamic internal taper hole (15) being arranged on and sealing in neck and is separated with internal taper hole (15), sewage enters into internal taper hole (15) from inlet opening (3), enters in the intake antrum below of the ferrite core piston (7) in pump water hull (4) then through the water hole (12) in restriction cap (11);
Ferrite core piston (7) is up when putting in place under the promotion of iron core spring (6), ball sealer in outlet valve or seal cone under the effect of the gravity of self descending return and seal the inner conical surface of outlet valve, the exhalant canal having cut off extrusion chamber makes sewage not return in extrusion chamber, seals the cone of the sealing on the internal taper hole (15) in neck (8) and closes the intake tunnel entering intake antrum under the effect of self gravitation; Now, field controller is connected again the power-on circuit of solenoid (13) and is again produced electromagnetic field and make ferrite core piston (7) descending; What so circulate is switched on and off circuit, make solenoid (13) produce electromagnetic field pull ferrite core piston (7) up and allow iron core spring (6) promote ferrite core piston (7) descending, constantly sewage is pumped and be transported to blowdown pipe network or contain the place of sewage; When taking out sewage, when carrying the outlet of pipeline of sewage lower than inlet opening (3) of buoyancy shell (1), adopt self-flowing pastefill sewage; In the process taking out sewage, buoyancy shell (1) can decline automatically with the reduction of sewage position.
2. environmental-protecting electromagnetic blowdown energy-saving equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in order to ensure that buoyancy shell (1) can keep shape and be not easy deformation, the interior intracavity manufacture at buoyancy shell (1) has the skeleton of support;
In order to ensure that sewage can normally enter in inlet opening (3), the center of gravity manufacture of buoyancy shell (1) is in the position near inlet opening (3);
In order to enable the sewage in the extrusion chamber in ferrite core piston driving pump water hull (4) to enter outlet valve, adopt iron core spring as the power promoting ferrite core piston acting.
3. environmental-protecting electromagnetic blowdown energy-saving equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in order to enable sewage to enter in pump water hull (4), swim in the inlet opening (3) of the buoyancy shell (1) on oilysewage surface must slip into the following water pump of the water surface can normal operation.
4. environmental-protecting electromagnetic blowdown energy-saving equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: there is no mud or silt or mud to ensure to enter in the sewage in water pump, in inlet opening (3) close to time bottom sewage, adopt foot rest (2) to support buoyancy shell (1) and makes the bottom of inlet opening (3) and sewage maintain a certain distance;
In order to increase the output pressure of sewage pump and increase the delivery head of sewage pump, adopt and an electric magnet is installed on solenoid again, the magnetic field that electric magnet produces can help iron core spring to produce bigger motive force, thus producing bigger output pressure, increases the height of conveying.
5. environmental-protecting electromagnetic blowdown energy-saving equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the described compact conformation of environmental-protecting electromagnetic blowdown energy-saving equipment, powerful, it is moved easily the operation taking out sewage and draining-off sewage; Swimming in when taking out sewage and automatically decline with the reduction of sewage position on oilysewage surface, when taking out sewage, silt bottom sewage and mud do not enter in water pump; When carrying the outlet of pipeline of sewage lower than the inlet opening of pump water hull lower end, it also is able to self-flowing pastefill sewage after closing power supply, has saved electric energy; Being suitable for the Bilge draining-off sewage of cesspool draining-off sewage and blocking, the market prospect of industrialization is good, commercial value is high, manufactures and uses all very convenient.
6. the manufacture method of an environmental-protecting electromagnetic blowdown energy-saving equipment, it is characterized in that: during fabrication, buoyancy shell (1) adopts the material manufacture of a kind of type in metal, plastics, nylon, fiberglass, rubber or several types, when buoyancy shell (1) when adopting elastomeric material to manufacture or after manufacture shaping is soft-shell, it is made to bubble through the water column first in use the inner chamber inflation of buoyancy shell (1); Hollow valve body (5) and pump water hull (4) adopt the material manufacture of a kind of type in metal, plastics, nylon and fiberglass or several types; Seal cone (8) and adopt the material manufacture of a kind of type in metal, plastics, nylon and rubber or several types; Ferrite core piston (7) adopts the material manufacture of the hard to bear magnetic field suction of energy; Iron core spring (6) adopts a kind of type in metal and rubber or two kinds of material manufacture, when adopting elastomeric material to manufacture, iron core spring (6) creates hollow tubular type spring, utilizes the elasticity of rubber and contractility to realize the function of spring; Water pipe joint (9) adopts the material manufacture of a kind of type in metal, plastics, nylon, fiberglass, rubber or several types;
Buoyancy shell (1) creates the hollow cavity producing buoyancy, the upper end of hollow cavity manufacture have stretch out hole and string holes, lower end manufactures inlet opening (3), stretch out hole to create and allow the hole of water pipe joint (9) traverse, by the fixing water pipe joint (9) of nut, and stretch out hole by water pipe joint (9) and sealing gasket and nut seal; String holes creates and allows the hole of insulated electric conductor traverse, and seals string holes by insulated electric conductor and sealed rubber ring; Lower part in hollow cavity is provided with in solenoid (13) and pump water hull (4) and pump water hull (4) parts installed, and the upper part in hollow cavity is provided with water pipe joint (9); Lower end in hollow shell coordinates with the lower end of pump water hull (4) and seals the lower sections of inner chamber of hollow shell, and the inlet opening (3) of hollow shell lower end is corresponding with the position of the inlet opening (3) of pump water hull (4) lower end and communicates;
In order to convenient for assembly, during fabrication, after buoyancy shell (1) is divided into two parts manufacture from the place that middle shape is maximum, recombinant is together for buoyancy shell (1);
The inner chamber of pump water hull (4) creates the cavity of cylinder, and the periphery of cylindrical cavity creates smooth curved surface; Upper end on the centrage of inner chamber manufactures to have has inlet opening (3) and internal taper hole (15) through the centre bore of pump water hull (4), lower end manufacture, and inlet opening (3) superpose with internal taper hole (15) and wear out the upper and lower side sealing neck and seal the pump water hull (4) below neck; The middle part of the lower end in pump water hull (4) manufactures sealing neck protruding upward, the upper part sealing the inside of neck creates internal taper hole (15), lower part creates inlet opening (3), internal taper hole (15) communicates with inlet opening (3), and internal taper hole (15) coordinates with sealing cone (8);
Outlet valve creates hollow valve body (5) and seals cone (8) two parts, hollow valve body (5) creates hollow pipe, internal taper hole (15) manufacture is in the middle part of the inner chamber of hollow pipe or middle and lower part, and the internal diameter that the internal diameter that the upper part of the internal taper hole (15) in hollow pipe manufactures is big, lower part manufactures is little; The lower end of hollow valve body (5) manufactures backwater sealed end, the lower surface of backwater sealed end manufactures in the lower end of hollow valve body (5), upper surface creates internal taper hole (15), the big end of internal taper hole (15) communicates with the upper end of outlet valve, small end communicates with the lower end of outlet valve, is provided with sealing cone (8) on the inner conical surface (18) of internal taper hole (15); Inner conical surface (18) can be opened when entering, from the endoporus of hollow valve body (5) lower end, the sewage having pressure and form passage with sealing the sealing boring (8), or the suction produced when carrying the lower port of pipeline of water lower than inlet opening (3) can be opened inner conical surface (18) and form passage with sealing the sealing boring (8);
For the ease of the processing of pump water hull (4) be easy to accessory to load in pump water hull (4), described pump water hull (4) creates the assembly after segmental machining manufactures; The upper end of the cylindrical cavity body portion in pump water hull (4) is divided into two-stage nitration manufacture, the upper part of segmentation place creates pump cover, lower part creates the main body of pump water hull (4), centre bore manufactures on pump cover, inlet opening (3) manufactures at the middle part of the main body lower end of pump water hull (4), and it is a composite entity that pump cover and the main body after pump water hull (4) are combined into after manufacturing; Or, the lower end of the cylindrical cavity body portion in pump water hull (4) is divided into two-stage nitration manufacture, the lower part of segmentation place creates pump cover, upper part creates the main body of pump water hull (4), inlet opening (3) manufactures at the middle part of pump cover, it is a composite entity that centre bore manufacture is combined into after the main body of the middle part of the upper end of the main body of pump water hull (4), pump cover and pump water hull (4) manufactures;
Ferrite core piston (7) creates the iron core of cylinder, the upper end of cylindrical iron core manufactures limited location hole (17), below spacing hole (17), manufacture has tapping hole (16), below tapping hole (16), manufacture has internal taper hole (15), below internal taper hole (15), manufacture has limbers (14), and the centrage manufacture of internal taper hole (15) and limbers (14) is on the cylinder centrage of cylindrical iron core; The position of the centrage of cylindrical iron core manufactures limbers (14) and internal taper hole (15), internal taper hole (15) manufactures on limbers (14), below tapping hole (16), when being fitted without sealing cone (8) in internal taper hole (15), internal taper hole (15) communicates with limbers (14) and tapping hole (16); The periphery of cylindrical iron core creates smooth periphery, manufactures the annular groove having depression on smooth periphery, and annular groove is embedded with sealing ring; Periphery coordinate with the inner chamber of pump water hull (4) can the inner chamber of canned pump water hull (4), and can slide at the interior intracavity of pump water hull (4); Described spacing hole (17) creates circular hole, the ring surface of circular hole creates inlays point water restriction plate (10) stationary plane, and the annular bottom surface (25) of circular hole creates restriction point water restriction plate (10) and inlays the face of the degree of depth; Described tapping hole (16) creates circular hole, communicates with spacing hole (17) and internal taper hole (15); Described limbers (14) creates the circular hole communicated with internal taper hole (15);
Described internal taper hole (15) creates tapered circular hole, the face of circular hole creates inner conical surface (18), inner conical surface (18) can be sealed under sealing the effect of gravity of cone (8) self, can open, by suction, the passage that inner conical surface seals with male cone (strobilus masculinus) when sealing and having suction above cone (8);Seal cone (8) Hydraulic pressure above more big, seal cone (8) more good with the gluing, sealing effect of inner conical surface (18);
Divide water restriction plate (10) to create the plate of water hole (12), be embedded on the anchor ring of spacing hole (17) and be adjacent to the base ring face of spacing hole (17); Water hole (12) creates the hole allowing sewage pass through;
Sealing cone (8) create cone or bore cylinder, cone or the surface boring cylinder tapered create smooth male cone (strobilus masculinus); Seal and seal inner conical surface (18) by pressing under the gravity of sealing cone self when the male cone (strobilus masculinus) bored seals with inner conical surface (18);
Restriction cap (11) creates calotte, the crown part of calotte manufactures the water hole (12) allowing water pass through, and the hatband part of calotte is fixed on to seal and can limit the upper upper distance moved of sealing cone (8) installed of the inner conical surface (18) sealed in neck on neck;
Field controller creates and controls solenoid (13) and produce the controller of electromagnetic field, to the interval time producing electromagnetic field for the second time again after controlling time and the length producing the electromagnetic field time that electromagnetic field produces and every time producing electromagnetic field;
Water pipe joint (9) creates the soil pipe with union joint and the integral type of connecting tube;
Inlet opening (3) create sewage enter pump water hull (4) inner chamber through via, manufacture the lower part in the centre sealing neck respectively and manufacture the centre in the bottom of buoyancy shell (1), the manufactured above of upper end in the inlet opening (3) sealed in neck has internal taper hole (15), when being fitted without sealing cone (8) in the internal taper hole (15) sealed in neck, internal taper hole (15) communicates with inlet opening (3) and intake antrum;
In order to ensure that buoyancy shell (1) can keep shape and be not easy deformation, the interior intracavity manufacture at buoyancy shell (1) has the skeleton of support;
In order to ensure that sewage can normally enter in inlet opening (3), the center of gravity manufacture of buoyancy shell (1) is in the position near inlet opening (3);
In order to enable sewage to enter in pump water hull (4), swim in the inlet opening (3) of the buoyancy shell (1) on oilysewage surface must slip into the following water pump of the water surface can normal operation;
Mud or silt or mud is not had in order to ensure to enter in the sewage in water pump, in inlet opening (3) close to time bottom sewage, adopt foot rest (2) to support buoyancy shell (1) and makes the bottom of inlet opening (3) and sewage maintain a certain distance;
In order to make ferrite core piston (7) outlet valve can be entered by the sewage in the extrusion chamber in driving pump water hull (4), adopt the power that iron core spring (6) does work as promotion ferrite core piston (7);
In order to increase the output pressure of sewage pump and increase the delivery head of sewage pump, adopt and an electric magnet is installed on solenoid again, the magnetic field that electric magnet produces can help iron core spring to produce bigger motive force, thus producing bigger output pressure, increases the height of conveying;
Lower part in buoyancy shell (1) is provided with pump water hull (4), solenoid (13), below the outside of buoyancy shell (1), one side is fixed with foot rest (2), the lower end of foot rest (2) is lower than the position of the inlet opening (3) of buoyancy shell (1) lower end, and the inlet opening (3) of buoyancy shell (1) lower end communicates with the inlet opening (3) of pump water hull (4) lower end; Solenoid (13) is fixed on the upper part of pump water hull (4) outside, and the lower end of pump water hull (4) is fixed on the lower end in buoyancy shell (1); The circuit connecting solenoid (13) is connected with field controller, and the circuit of field controller is connected with insulated electric conductor, and field controller is arranged in buoyancy shell (1);Restriction cap (11), iron core spring (6), ferrite core piston (7) are installed in pump water hull (4), seal cone (8), divide water restriction plate (10), iron core spring (6) is arranged on the upper part of the inner chamber of pump water hull (4), ferrite core piston (7) is arranged on the lower part of the inner chamber of pump water hull (4), iron core spring (6) is pressed in ferrite core piston (7), and ferrite core piston (7) can slide up and down at the interior intracavity of pump water hull (4); Point water restriction plate (10) it is fixed with in the spacing hole (17) of ferrite core piston (7) upper end, sealing cone (8) is installed in the internal taper hole (15) of the upper part of ferrite core piston (7), seals in the internal taper hole (15) of the cone (8) tapping hole (16) between internal taper hole (15) and point water restriction plate (10) and ferrite core piston (7) and can move up and down; In the internal taper hole (15) sealed in neck of the lower end in pump water hull (4), sealing cone (8) is installed, restriction cap (11) is fixed on the outside sealing neck by screw thread or jump ring, is provided with iron core spring in the pump water hull of the outside of restriction cap (11); Seal cone (8) to coordinate with the internal taper hole (15) sealed in neck and can seal or open the intake tunnel in entrance pump water hull (4); When ferrite core piston (7) is up, the lumen portion of the lower sections of pump water hull (4) of ferrite core piston (7) is intake antrum; When ferrite core piston (7) is descending, the lumen portion of the pump water hull (4) of ferrite core piston (7) upper part is extrusion chamber; Being provided with outlet valve in the upper end of pump water hull (4), the lower part of outlet valve is fixed in the centre bore of the overlying one end of pump water hull (4); The lower end of part and water pipe joint (9) that the upper surface of pump water hull (4) is exposed in the upper end of outlet valve is connected, water pipe joint (9) is fixed on the upper end of buoyancy shell (1) by stretching out hole, and the upper end of water pipe joint (9) is connected with conveyance conduit by flexible pipe or telescoping tube.
CN201610026249.9A 2016-01-15 2016-01-15 Environment-friendly electromagnetic energy-saving sewage draining equipment Pending CN105673402A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610026249.9A CN105673402A (en) 2016-01-15 2016-01-15 Environment-friendly electromagnetic energy-saving sewage draining equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610026249.9A CN105673402A (en) 2016-01-15 2016-01-15 Environment-friendly electromagnetic energy-saving sewage draining equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105673402A true CN105673402A (en) 2016-06-15

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610026249.9A Pending CN105673402A (en) 2016-01-15 2016-01-15 Environment-friendly electromagnetic energy-saving sewage draining equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105673402A (en)

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