CN105526064A - Electromagnetic environment-friendly energy-saving pump equipment for pollution discharge - Google Patents

Electromagnetic environment-friendly energy-saving pump equipment for pollution discharge Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105526064A
CN105526064A CN201610026244.6A CN201610026244A CN105526064A CN 105526064 A CN105526064 A CN 105526064A CN 201610026244 A CN201610026244 A CN 201610026244A CN 105526064 A CN105526064 A CN 105526064A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
sealing
sewage
pump
hole
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Pending
Application number
CN201610026244.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐梓云
徐正伟
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610026244.6A priority Critical patent/CN105526064A/en
Publication of CN105526064A publication Critical patent/CN105526064A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B17/00Pumps characterised by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors
    • F04B17/03Pumps characterised by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors driven by electric motors
    • F04B17/04Pumps characterised by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors driven by electric motors using solenoids
    • F04B17/042Pumps characterised by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors driven by electric motors using solenoids the solenoid motor being separated from the fluid flow
    • F04B17/044Pumps characterised by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors driven by electric motors using solenoids the solenoid motor being separated from the fluid flow using solenoids directly actuating the piston
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B49/00Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B49/06Control using electricity
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B53/10Valves; Arrangement of valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B53/10Valves; Arrangement of valves
    • F04B53/1002Ball valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B53/10Valves; Arrangement of valves
    • F04B53/12Valves; Arrangement of valves arranged in or on pistons
    • F04B53/125Reciprocating valves
    • F04B53/127Disc valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B53/14Pistons, piston-rods or piston-rod connections
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B53/16Casings; Cylinders; Cylinder liners or heads; Fluid connections

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetic Pumps, Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is electromagnetic environment-friendly energy-saving pump equipment for pollution discharge. A water pumping shell and an electromagnetic coil are mounted in a buoyancy shell of the electromagnetic environment-friendly energy-saving pump equipment, the electromagnetic coil is arranged on the outer face of the water pumping shell, and the water pumping shell is fixed into the buoyancy shell. A water outlet valve is fixed into a center hole, and iron core springs and an iron core piston are arranged in the water pumping shell. The iron core springs press the iron core piston, a water inlet channel of a water inlet cavity is sealed by a sealing ball or sealing cone, and a water inlet channel of an extruding cavity is sealed by a water passing sealing plate. A water dividing limiting plate is fixed into a limiting hole in the upper end of the iron core piston, and another sealing cone or sealing ball is mounted in an inner taper hole of the iron core piston. The electromagnetic environment-friendly energy-saving pump equipment is compact in structure and strong in power, and the work of movably pumping sewage and draining sewage is facilitated. The electromagnetic environment-friendly energy-saving pump equipment floats on the sewage surface during sewage pumping and automatically descends along with drop of the sewage level, sediment and sludge at the bottom of the sewage cannot enter a water pump during sewage pumping, and the sewage can be drained and supplied in a self-flow manner after a power source is switched off. The equipment is suitable for draining sewage in a sewage pool and draining sewage in a blocked sewer ditch.

Description

Pollution discharge pump electromagnetism environment protection energy-saving equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sewer ditch draining-off sewage for clearing up cesspool effluent and blocking, the pollution discharge pump electromagnetism environment protection energy-saving equipment that can swim on oilysewage surface.
Background technique
Traditional when the sewer ditch draining-off sewage of cesspool effluent and blocking, be all adopt submersible pump blowdown, situation about blocking often occurs with submersible pump blowdown; For this reason, we have devised the dredge pump that can swim on oilysewage surface.
Summary of the invention
The object that the present invention relates to is to provide a kind of manufacture and the method thereof that can swim in pollution discharge pump electromagnetism environment protection energy-saving equipment oilysewage surface being taken out sewage.
For achieving the above object, pollution discharge pump electromagnetism environment protection energy-saving equipment of the present invention mainly comprises buoyancy shell, electromagnetic coil, pump water hull, water inlet, ball sealer or sealing cone, crosses watertight shrouding, restriction cap, iron core spring, ferrite core piston, point water confinement plate, internal taper hole, water port, outlet valve, water pipe joint, field controller;
Or described pollution discharge pump electromagnetism environment protection energy-saving equipment mainly comprises buoyancy shell, electromagnetic coil, pump water hull, water inlet, ball sealer or sealing cone, crosses watertight shrouding, restriction cap, iron core spring, ferrite core piston, point water confinement plate, internal taper hole, water port, outlet valve, water pipe joint, field controller, electronic remote controller.
Lower part in buoyancy shell is provided with pump water hull, electromagnetic coil, below the outside of buoyancy shell, one side is fixed with foot rest, the lower end of foot rest is lower than the position of the water inlet of buoyancy shell lower end, and the water inlet of buoyancy shell lower end communicates with the water inlet of pump water hull lower end; Electromagnetic coil is fixed on the upper part outside pump water hull, and the lower end of pump water hull is fixed on the lower end in buoyancy shell.
The circuit connecting electromagnetic coil is connected with field controller, the circuit of field controller is connected with electronic remote controller, electronic remote controller is connected with insulated electric conductor, and the electronic signal receiver of field controller, electronic remote controller and electronic remote controller is arranged in buoyancy shell; Or the circuit connecting electromagnetic coil is connected with field controller, and the circuit of field controller is connected with insulated electric conductor, and field controller is arranged in buoyancy shell.
Restriction cap, ball sealer or sealing cone, iron core spring, ferrite core piston are installed in pump water hull, cross watertight shrouding, point water confinement plate, iron core spring fitting is at the lower part of the inner chamber of pump water hull, ferrite core piston is arranged on the upper part of the inner chamber of pump water hull, iron core spring top is pressed in the lower end of ferrite core piston, and ferrite core piston can slide up and down in the inner chamber of pump water hull; A point water confinement plate is had at the spacing hole internal fixtion of ferrite core piston upper end, the annular sealing surface of the sealing neck end in point water ring groove of the upper part of ferrite core piston was provided with watertight shrouding, cross watertight shrouding can move up and down between annular sealing surface and point water confinement plate, cross watertight shrouding and coordinate the intake tunnel that can seal or open the extrusion chamber entered in pump water hull with the annular sealing surface of ferrite core piston; Be provided with ball sealer or sealing cone in internal taper hole in the sealing neck of the lower end in pump water hull, restriction cap is fixed on the outside of sealing neck by screw thread or jump ring, in the pump water hull of the outside of restriction cap, be provided with iron core spring; Ball sealer or sealing cone coordinate with the internal taper hole in sealing neck and can seal or open the intake tunnel entered in pump water hull; When ferrite core piston is up, the inner chamber part of the pump water hull of ferrite core piston lower part is water-inlet cavity; When ferrite core piston is descending, the inner chamber part of the pump water hull of ferrite core piston upper part is extrusion chamber.Be provided with outlet valve in the upper end of pump water hull, the lower part of outlet valve is fixed in the center hole of the overlying one end of pump water hull; The lower end of part and water pipe joint that the upper-end surface of pump water hull is exposed in the upper end of outlet valve is connected, and water pipe joint is fixed on the upper end of buoyancy shell by stretching out hole, and the upper end of water pipe joint is connected with conveyance conduit by flexible pipe or telescopic pipe.
The material of described buoyancy shell is the material of a type in metal, plastics, nylon, glass fibre reinforced plastics, rubber or several types, when adopting rubber material or shaping after buoyancy shell when being soft-shell, can bubble through the water column will first in use the inflation of the inner chamber of buoyancy shell; A type in material employing metal, plastics, nylon and the glass fibre reinforced plastics of hollow valve body and pump water hull or the material of several types; The material of ball sealer or sealing cone and the type crossed in material employing metal, plastics, nylon and the rubber of watertight shrouding or several types; The material of ferrite core piston is the material of the hard to bear magnetic field suction of energy; The material that iron core spring adopts is the material of a type in metal and rubber or two types, and when adopting rubber material, iron core spring is the spring of hollow pipe-type, utilizes the elasticity of rubber and contractibility to realize the function of spring; The material of water pipe joint is the material of a type in metal, plastics, nylon, glass fibre reinforced plastics, rubber or several types.
Described buoyancy shell is the hollow cavity producing buoyancy, the upper end of hollow cavity has stretches out hole and there is water inlet string holes, lower end, lower part in hollow cavity is provided with the interior parts installed of electromagnetic coil and pump water hull and pump water hull, or, the parts that lower part in hollow cavity is provided with, install in electronic remote controller, electromagnetic coil and pump water hull and pump water hull, the upper part in hollow cavity is provided with water pipe joint; Lower end in hollow shell coordinates with the lower end of pump water hull and seals the inner chamber of the lower part of hollow shell, and the water inlet of hollow shell lower end is corresponding with the position of the water inlet of pump water hull lower end and communicate; Stretching out hole is the hole allowing water pipe joint pass, and fixes water pipe joint by nut, and stretches out hole by water pipe joint and sealing gasket and nut seal; String holes is the hole allowing insulated electric conductor pass, and by insulated electric conductor and sealed rubber ring sealing string holes; When buoyancy shell is put into water, the buoyancy that buoyancy shell produces can support all wt of the parts of buoyancy shell and inside thereof and float on oilysewage surface; When buoyancy shell swims in sewage general work, can raise with the rising of the water surface, reduce with the reduction of the water surface.
For the ease of buoyancy shell processing and be convenient to accessory to load in buoyancy shell, described buoyancy shell is the assemblying body after segmentation, and after the place that buoyancy shell intermediate portion shape is maximum is divided into two parts, recombinant is together.
The inner chamber of described pump water hull is circular cylindrical cavity, and the cylndrical surface of columniform cavity is smooth curved surface; Upper end on the center line of inner chamber has that center hole passes pump water hull, lower end has water inlet to superpose the upper and lower end worn out and seal neck and the pump water hull sealed below neck with internal taper hole; There is sealing neck protruding upward at the middle part of the lower end in pump water hull, and the upper part of the inside of sealing neck is internal taper hole, lower part is water inlet, and when not installing ball sealer or seal cone in internal taper hole, internal taper hole communicates with water inlet.
Described outlet valve comprises hollow valve body and ball sealer or sealing and bores, and hollow valve body is hollow tubular, and internal taper hole is in the middle part of the inner chamber of hollow tubular or middle and lower part, and the internal diameter of the upper part of the internal taper hole in hollow tubular internal diameter that is large, lower part is little; There is backwater sealed end the lower end of hollow valve body, the lower end surface of backwater sealed end in the lower end of hollow valve body, upper-end surface is internal taper hole, the large end of internal taper hole communicates with the upper end of outlet valve, small end communicates with the lower end of outlet valve, and the inner conical surface of internal taper hole is provided with ball sealer or sealing cone; Inner conical surface and ball sealer can be opened when being with the sewage of pressure from the endoporus of hollow valve body lower end or seal the sealing of boring and form passage, or inner conical surface and ball sealer can be opened in the lower end mouth of the pipeline of conveying water lower than the suction produced during water inlet or seal the sealing of boring and form passage.
For the ease of pump water hull processing and be convenient to accessory to load in pump water hull, described pump water hull is the assemblying body after segmentation; The upper end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in pump water hull is divided into two sections, the main body that the upper part of segmentation place is pump cover, lower part is pump water hull, center hole is on pump cover, and water inlet is at the middle part of the main body lower end of pump water hull, and the body combination of pump cover and pump water hull becomes a composite entity; Or, the lower end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in pump water hull is divided into two sections, the main body that the lower part of segmentation place is pump cover, upper part is pump water hull, water inlet is at the middle part of pump cover, center hole is at the middle part of the upper end of the main body of pump water hull, and the body combination of pump cover and pump water hull becomes a composite entity.
Described ferrite core piston is columniform iron core, the limited location hole, position of the center line of columniform iron core, point water ring groove and water port; The limited location hole, upper end of columniform iron core is a point water ring groove below spacing hole, is water port below the middle part of point water ring groove; The inner ring of point water ring groove is sealing neck, and the inside of sealing neck is one section above of water port, and the upper end of sealing neck is annular sealing surface, and annular sealing surface is lower than the upper end of the periphery of point water ring groove; The annular sealing surface at top sealing neck was not installed watertight shrouding and crosses watertight shrouding when seal with annular sealing surface, water port communicates with dividing a water ring groove; Spacing hole is used for a fixing point of water confinement plate, and point water ring groove is for disperseing the sewage that passes through and guiding sewage to enter water passage hole on watertight shrouding; The periphery of columniform iron core is smooth periphery, and smooth periphery has the annular groove of depression, and annular groove is embedded with seal ring; Periphery coordinates with the inner chamber of pump water hull can the inner chamber of canned pump water hull, and can slide in the inner chamber of pump water hull.Described spacing hole is the rounded face of circular hole circular hole is inlay a point water confinement plate stationary plane, and the annular bottom surface of circular hole is the face that restriction point water confinement plate inlays the degree of depth; A described point water ring groove is divided into two sections, and the part above sealing neck is circular hole, and the exterior portion of sealing neck is the groove of ring, and the periphery of the periphery of circular hole and the groove of ring is connected, and circular hole communicates with water port; Described water port is the hole communicated with point water ring groove.
Described annular sealing surface is the smooth sealing surface of ring, and annular sealing surface coordinates with the sealing surface crossed in the middle of watertight shrouding in the upper end of the sealing neck of ferrite core piston respectively.
Described watertight shrouding of crossing is dull and stereotyped, and the part that below dull and stereotyped, the intermediate portion of one side coordinates with annular sealing surface is sealing surface, and the part beyond dull and stereotyped sealing surface coordinates with annular sealing surface has passing hole, and passing hole is used for allowing water pass through.
Described internal taper hole is the circular hole having tapering, the face of circular hole is inner conical surface, inner conical surface and ball sealer or seal the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of boring and coordinate, can inner conical surface be sealed under the effect of the gravity of ball sealer or sealing cone self, when having suction on ball sealer or sealing cone, can open by suction the passage that inner conical surface and male cone (strobilus masculinus) seal; The hydraulic pressure that ball sealer or sealing are bored above is larger, and the gluing, sealing effect of ball sealer or sealing cone and inner conical surface is better.
A described point of water confinement plate is the plate having water passage hole, and the anchor ring being embedded in spacing hole is adjacent to the base ring face of spacing hole; Water passage hole is used for allowing sewage pass through.
Described sealing cone is cone or cone cylinder, and cone or cone cylinder have the surface of tapering to be smooth male cone (strobilus masculinus); The male cone (strobilus masculinus) of sealing cone and inner conical surface press down by sealing the gravity of boring self and seal inner conical surface when sealing.
Described ball sealer is spherosome or oval ball, and the surface of spherosome or oval ball is sealing surface, and sealing surface is smooth sphere; Gravity by ball sealer self when ball sealer and inner conical surface seal presses down and seals inner conical surface.
Described restriction cap is calotte, and the crown of calotte part has the water passage hole allowing water pass through, and the hatband partial fixing of calotte can limit the distance that ball sealer or sealing cone that the inner conical surface in sealing neck is installed move on sealing neck.
Described field controller controls the controller that generates an electromagnetic field of electromagnetic coil, control time and the time length generated an electromagnetic field that electromagnetic field produces and after generating an electromagnetic field at every turn to the interval time generated an electromagnetic field again for the second time.
Described electronic remote controller connects and cuts off the circuit switch generated an electromagnetic field, and comprise the switch sections and electronic telecontrol part that switch on or off circuit, electronic telecontrol part comprises remote controller switch and electronic signal receiver; Remote controller switch is used for staff and carries with, and is convenient to staff and handles the normal work of pollution discharge pump electromagnetism environment protection energy-saving equipment and cut off the control circuit of pollution discharge pump electromagnetism environment protection energy-saving equipment; Described electronic remote controller can have in the present invention, also can not have.
Described sewage pipe connecting head is the sewage pipe of the integral type with connecting head and connecting tube.
Described water inlet be sewage enter the inner chamber of pump water hull through water passage hole, respectively in the sealing lower part in center portion of neck and the center portion of the bottom at buoyancy shell, internal taper hole is had above the upper end of the water inlet in sealing neck, when not installing ball sealer or sealing cone in the internal taper hole in sealing neck, internal taper hole communicates with water inlet and water-inlet cavity.
Water is laid in, water of compaction in extrusion chamber and produce hydraulic pressure in water-inlet cavity; When intaking in extrusion chamber, water-inlet cavity communicates with extrusion chamber; When extrusion chamber internal drainage, water-inlet cavity is sealed with the internal taper hole in ferrite core piston by ball sealer or sealing cone and is disconnected the intake tunnel entering extrusion chamber.
Described pollution discharge pump electromagnetism environment protection energy-saving equipment, in the process of drawing water, controls do not have return spring in the one-way check valve of intake tunnel and exhalant canal; When water-inlet cavity is intake, the passage that the suction of the up generation of ferrite core piston is opened ball sealer or sealing cone and the sealing of the internal taper hole in the sealing neck of pump water hull lower end and opened into water, what be arranged on the sealing neck upper end in ferrite core piston crosses watertight shrouding automatic decline return and the passage of closing the water inlet entered in extrusion chamber seals under the effect of self gravitation; When extrusion chamber is intake, be arranged on that the ball sealer of the internal taper hole of outlet valve or sealing cone utilize the gravity of self to make ball sealer or the sealing automatic decline return of cone and the passage of closing the water outlet on outlet valve seals, ferrite core piston descending and make to produce water-inlet cavity in pressure promote to be arranged on the sealing neck upper end of ferrite core piston the up passage then opening the water inlet entered in extrusion chamber of watertight shrouding; When extrusion chamber water outlet, under the effect of discharge pressure, promote ball sealer on the internal taper hole of outlet valve or sealing cone up and open the passage of the water outlet of outlet valve, ferrite core piston descending and make to produce water-inlet cavity in pressure promote to be arranged on the sealing neck upper end of ferrite core piston the up passage then opening the water inlet entered in extrusion chamber of watertight shrouding.When the water inlet of carrying the water outlet of pipeline of sewage lower than pump water hull lower end, when the sewage exported by pump water arrives the water outlet of the pipeline of conveying sewage, under siphonage, be arranged on the ball sealer in outlet valve or seal cone and pulled and the up passage opening water outlet that is separated with internal taper hole by the suction of water outlet, what be arranged on the sealing neck upper end of ferrite core piston crosses the passage that the water inlet entering extrusion chamber opened by watertight shrouding under the pulling going out water suction force, ball sealer in internal taper hole in the sealing neck of pump water hull lower end or sealing cone open the passage of the water inlet entering water-inlet cavity under the pulling going out water suction force, the passage of whole pump water just becomes the passage of gravity flow, just can self-flowing pastefill sewage after powered-down.
In order to ensure that pollution discharge pump electromagnetism environment protection energy-saving equipment can normally work, there is electronic remote controller, adopt electronic remote controller to control connection and the cut-out of the connecting circuit of electromagnetic coil.
In order to ensure that buoyancy shell can keep shape and be not easy distortion, in the inner chamber of buoyancy shell, manufacture the skeleton having support.
In order to ensure that sewage can normally enter in water inlet, the center of gravity of buoyancy shell is manufactured on the position near water inlet.
In order to enable sewage enter in pump water hull, the water inlet swimming in the buoyancy shell on oilysewage surface must be slipped into the following water pump of the water surface and can normally work.
There is no mud or silt or mud to ensure to enter in the sewage in water pump, in water inlet close to bottom sewage time, adopt foot rest to support buoyancy shell and the bottom of water inlet and sewage maintained a certain distance.
In order to enable the sewage in the extrusion chamber in ferrite core piston driving pump water hull enter outlet valve, adopt iron core spring as the power promoting ferrite core piston acting.
In order to the delivery pressure of sewage pump can be increased and increase the delivery head of sewage pump, adopt and an electromagnet is installed on electromagnetic coil again, the magnetic field that electromagnet produces can help iron core spring to produce larger Driving force, thus produces larger delivery pressure, increases the height of conveying.
During use, be put in the sewage of the sewer ditch of cesspool or blocking by pollution discharge pump electromagnetism environment protection energy-saving equipment, water inlet is goed deep in sewage, the upper part emersion oilysewage surface of buoyancy shell.Do not have electronic remote controller, directly connect the power-on circuit of insulated electronic and field controller, the power-on circuit of field controller connection electromagnetic coil generates an electromagnetic field; Have electronic remote controller, press the starting button of remote controller switch, the circuit of electronic remote controller and field controller connected by electronic signal receiver after receiving activating signal, and the power-on circuit that field controller connects electromagnetic coil generates an electromagnetic field; The pressure that the attraction force that electromagnetic field produces pulls ferrite core piston to overcome iron core spring moves down, when ferrite core piston starts descending, ball sealer on internal taper hole in the sealing neck of pump water hull lower end or sealing cone close the intake tunnel entering water-inlet cavity under the effect of self gravitation, ball sealer in outlet valve or sealing are bored descending return under the effect of the gravity of self and seal the inner conical surface of outlet valve, and the exhalant canal having cut off extrusion chamber makes sewage not return in extrusion chamber; Ferrite core piston is when descending, ferrite core piston promotes the sewage that enters in water-inlet cavity and makes sewage produce internal pressure, there is the sewage of pressure to enter into the upper end sealing neck from the water port of ferrite core piston upwards wash annular sealing surface open and cross the sealing of watertight shrouding and continued up after watertight shrouding was shifted, through annular bypass channel, cross the passing hole on watertight shrouding and enter in extrusion chamber after dividing the water passage hole on water confinement plate.
Ferrite core piston is descending move to the compression stage of compression iron core spring spacing time, the power-on circuit of field controller cutoff solenoid, electromagnetic field disappears, and ferrite core piston is up under the promotion of iron core spring; When ferrite core piston starts up, be arranged on the sealing neck upper end of ferrite core piston to cross watertight shrouding descending and close sewage and enter the intake tunnel of extrusion chamber and make sewage not return water-inlet cavity under the effect of the gravity of self; When ferrite core piston is up, ferrite core piston up and make the sewage in extrusion chamber create pressure, have the sewage of pressure from the endoporus of the sealed end of outlet valve lower end enter into internal taper hole in outlet valve promote ball sealer or sealing cone up and open the sealing channel of outlet valve, make the sewage in extrusion chamber through outlet valve, after water pipe joint, enter conveying sewage again pipeline in be transported to the place of blowdown pipe network or splendid attire sewage; Ferrite core piston is when up, ferrite core piston also makes to create pull of vacuum in water-inlet cavity, ball sealer or the sealing cone of the dynamic internal taper hole be arranged in sealing neck of pull of vacuum suction separate with internal taper hole, sewage enters into internal taper hole from water inlet, then the water passage hole on restriction cap enter in pump water hull ferrite core piston below water-inlet cavity in.
Ferrite core piston is up when putting in place under the promotion of iron core spring, ball sealer in outlet valve or sealing are bored descending return under the effect of the gravity of self and seal the inner conical surface of outlet valve, the exhalant canal having cut off extrusion chamber makes sewage not return in extrusion chamber, and the ball sealer on the internal taper hole in the sealing neck of pump water hull lower end or sealing cone close the intake tunnel entering water-inlet cavity under the effect of self gravitation; Now, the power-on circuit that field controller connects again electromagnetic coil again generates an electromagnetic field and makes ferrite core piston descending; The connection of circulation like this and cut off circuit, makes electromagnetic coil generate an electromagnetic field to pull that ferrite core piston is up and to allow iron core spring promote ferrite core piston descending, constantly sewage is pumped and is transported to the place of blowdown pipe network or splendid attire sewage.When taking out sewage, when the water inlet of carrying the water outlet of pipeline of sewage lower than buoyancy shell, adopt self-flowing pastefill sewage.In the process of taking out sewage, buoyancy shell can decline automatically with the reduction of sewage position.
A manufacture method for pollution discharge pump electromagnetism environment protection energy-saving equipment, is characterized in that:
During fabrication, a type in buoyancy shell employing metal, plastics, nylon, glass fibre reinforced plastics, rubber or the material manufacture of several types, when buoyancy shell when adopting rubber material to manufacture or after manufacture shaping is soft-shell, it is made to bubble through the water column will first in use the inflation of the inner chamber of buoyancy shell; Hollow valve body and pump water hull adopt the material manufacture of a type in metal, plastics, nylon and glass fibre reinforced plastics or several types; The material manufacture of ball sealer or sealing cone and the type crossed in the employing of watertight shrouding metal, plastics, nylon and rubber or several types; Ferrite core piston adopts the material manufacture of the hard to bear magnetic field suction of energy; Iron core spring adopts the material manufacture of a type in metal and rubber or two types, and when adopting rubber material to manufacture, iron core spring creates hollow tubular type spring, utilizes the elasticity of rubber and contractibility to realize the function of spring; A type in water pipe joint employing metal, plastics, nylon, glass fibre reinforced plastics, rubber or the material manufacture of several types.
Buoyancy shell creates the hollow cavity producing buoyancy, the upper end of hollow cavity manufacture have stretch out hole and string holes, lower end manufactures water inlet, stretch out hole and create the hole allowing water pipe joint pass, fix water pipe joint by nut, and stretch out hole by water pipe joint and sealing gasket and nut seal; String holes creates the hole allowing insulated electric conductor pass, and by insulated electric conductor and sealed rubber ring sealing string holes; Lower part in hollow cavity is provided with the interior parts installed of electromagnetic coil and pump water hull and pump water hull, or, the parts that lower part in hollow cavity is provided with, install in electronic remote controller, electromagnetic coil and pump water hull and pump water hull, the upper part in hollow cavity is provided with water pipe joint; Lower end in hollow shell coordinates with the lower end of pump water hull and seals the inner chamber of the lower part of hollow shell, and the water inlet of hollow shell lower end is corresponding with the position of the water inlet of pump water hull lower end and communicate.
Conveniently assemble, during fabrication, after buoyancy shell is divided into two-part manufacture from the place that the shape of centre is maximum, recombinant together for buoyancy shell.
The inner chamber of pump water hull creates columniform cavity, and the periphery of columniform cavity creates smooth curved surface; Upper end on the center line of inner chamber manufacture have through pump water hull center hole, lower end manufactures water inlet and internal taper hole, water inlet superposes the upper and lower end worn out and seal neck and the pump water hull sealed below neck with internal taper hole; The middle part of the lower end in pump water hull manufactures sealing neck protruding upward, the inside of sealing neck upper part creates internal taper hole, lower part creates water inlet, internal taper hole communicates with water inlet, internal taper hole and ball sealer or seal to bore and coordinate.
Outlet valve creates hollow valve body and ball sealer or sealing and bores two-part, hollow valve body creates hollow tubular, internal taper hole is manufactured on middle part or the middle and lower part of the inner chamber of hollow tubular, and the internal diameter that the internal diameter that the upper part of the internal taper hole in hollow tubular manufactures is large, lower part manufactures is little; The lower end of hollow valve body manufactures backwater sealed end, the lower end surface of backwater sealed end is manufactured on the lower end of hollow valve body, upper-end surface creates internal taper hole, the large end of internal taper hole communicates with the upper end of outlet valve, small end communicates with the lower end of outlet valve, and the inner conical surface of internal taper hole is provided with ball sealer or sealing cone; Inner conical surface and ball sealer can be opened when being with the sewage of pressure from the endoporus of hollow valve body lower end or seal the sealing of boring and form passage, or inner conical surface and ball sealer can be opened in the lower end mouth of the pipeline of conveying water lower than the suction produced during water inlet or seal the sealing of boring and form passage.
For the ease of pump water hull processing and be convenient to accessory to load in pump water hull, described pump water hull create segmentation processing manufacture after assemblying body; The upper end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in pump water hull is divided into two sections of manufactures, the main body that the upper part of segmentation place creates pump cover, lower part creates pump water hull, center hole is manufactured on pump cover, water inlet is manufactured on the middle part of the main body lower end of pump water hull, and being combined into after the main body after pump cover and pump water hull manufactures is a composite entity; Or, the lower end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in pump water hull is divided into two sections of manufactures, the main body that the lower part of segmentation place creates pump cover, upper part creates pump water hull, water inlet is manufactured on the middle part of pump cover, center hole is manufactured on the middle part of the upper end of the main body of pump water hull, and being combined into after the main body of pump cover and pump water hull manufactures is a composite entity.
Ferrite core piston creates columniform iron core, and the position of the center line of columniform iron core manufactures limited location hole, point water ring groove and water port; The upper end of columniform iron core manufactures limited location hole, and manufacturing below spacing hole has a point water ring groove, and manufacturing below the middle part of point water ring groove has water port; Divide the inner ring of water ring groove to create sealing neck, the upper end portion of sealing neck creates annular sealing surface, and the upper-end surface of sealing neck creates the upper end of the periphery lower than point water ring groove; The annular sealing surface of upper end sealing neck was not installed watertight shrouding and crosses watertight shrouding when seal with annular sealing surface, water port communicates with dividing a water ring groove; The periphery of columniform iron core creates smooth periphery, and smooth periphery manufactures the annular groove having depression, and annular groove is embedded with seal ring; Periphery coordinates with the inner chamber of pump water hull can the inner chamber of canned pump water hull, and can slide in the inner chamber of pump water hull.Described spacing hole creates circular hole, and the ring surface of circular hole creates inlays a point water confinement plate stationary plane, and the annular bottom surface of circular hole creates the face that restriction point water confinement plate inlays the degree of depth; A described point water ring groove creates two sections, and the upper part of sealing neck creates circular hole, and the exterior portion of sealing neck creates the groove of ring, and the periphery of the periphery of circular hole and the groove of ring creates one, and circular hole communicates with water port; Described water port creates the circular hole communicated with point water ring groove.
Described annular sealing surface creates the smooth sealing surface of ring, and the upper end being manufactured on the sealing neck of ferrite core piston respectively coordinates with the sealing surface crossed in the middle of watertight shrouding.
Described watertight shrouding of crossing creates flat board, the part that below dull and stereotyped, the intermediate portion of one side coordinates with annular sealing surface creates sealing surface, in part beyond dull and stereotyped sealing surface coordinates with annular sealing surface, manufacture has passing hole, and passing hole is used for allowing water pass through.
Described internal taper hole creates the circular hole of tapering, the face of circular hole creates inner conical surface, can inner conical surface be sealed under the effect of the gravity of ball sealer or sealing cone self, when having suction on ball sealer or sealing cone, can open by suction the passage that inner conical surface and male cone (strobilus masculinus) seal; The hydraulic pressure that ball sealer or sealing are bored above is larger, and the gluing, sealing effect of ball sealer or sealing cone and inner conical surface is better.
Point water confinement plate creates the plate of water passage hole, and the anchor ring being embedded in spacing hole is adjacent to the base ring face of spacing hole; Water passage hole creates the hole allowing sewage pass through.
Sealing cone creates cone or cone cylinder, and cone or cone cylinder have the surface of tapering to create smooth male cone (strobilus masculinus); The male cone (strobilus masculinus) of sealing cone and inner conical surface press down by sealing the gravity of boring self and seal inner conical surface when sealing.
Ball sealer creates spherosome or oval ball, and the surface of spherosome or oval ball creates sealing surface, and sealing surface creates smooth sphere; Gravity by ball sealer self when ball sealer and inner conical surface seal presses down and seals inner conical surface.
Restriction cap creates calotte, and the crown of calotte part manufactures the water passage hole allowing water pass through, and the hatband partial fixing of calotte can limit the distance that ball sealer or sealing cone that the inner conical surface in sealing neck is installed move on sealing neck.
Field controller creates and controls the controller that generates an electromagnetic field of electromagnetic coil, control time that electromagnetic field produces and the time that generates an electromagnetic field length and after generating an electromagnetic field at every turn to the interval time generated an electromagnetic field again for the second time.
Electronic remote controller creates to be connected and cuts off the circuit switch generated an electromagnetic field, and comprise the switch sections and electronic telecontrol part that switch on or off circuit, electronic telecontrol part comprises remote controller switch and electronic signal receiver; Described electronic remote controller can have in the present invention, also can not have.
Water pipe joint creates the sewage pipe of the integral type with connecting head and connecting tube.
Water inlet create sewage enter the inner chamber of pump water hull through via hole, the center portion of the lower part being manufactured on the center portion of sealing neck respectively and the bottom being manufactured on buoyancy shell, manufacture above the upper end of the water inlet in sealing neck and have internal taper hole, when not installing ball sealer or sealing cone in the internal taper hole in sealing neck, internal taper hole communicates with water inlet and water-inlet cavity.
In order to ensure that pollution discharge pump electromagnetism environment protection energy-saving equipment can normally work, there is electronic remote controller, adopt electronic remote controller to control connection and the cut-out of the connecting circuit of electromagnetic coil.
In order to ensure that buoyancy shell can keep shape and be not easy distortion, in the inner chamber of buoyancy shell, manufacture the skeleton having support.
In order to ensure that sewage can normally enter in water inlet, the center of gravity of buoyancy shell is manufactured on the position near water inlet.
In order to enable sewage enter in pump water hull, the water inlet swimming in the buoyancy shell on oilysewage surface must be slipped into the following water pump of the water surface and can normally work.
There is no mud or silt or mud to ensure to enter in the sewage in water pump, in water inlet close to bottom sewage time, adopt foot rest to support buoyancy shell and the bottom of water inlet and sewage maintained a certain distance.
In order to enable the sewage in the extrusion chamber in ferrite core piston driving pump water hull enter outlet valve, adopt iron core spring as the power promoting ferrite core piston acting.
In order to the delivery pressure of sewage pump can be increased and increase the delivery head of sewage pump, adopt and an electromagnet is installed on electromagnetic coil again, the magnetic field that electromagnet produces can help iron core spring to produce larger Driving force, thus produces larger delivery pressure, increases the height of conveying.
Lower part in buoyancy shell is provided with pump water hull, electromagnetic coil, below the outside of buoyancy shell, one side is fixed with foot rest, the lower end of foot rest is lower than the position of the water inlet of buoyancy shell lower end, and the water inlet of buoyancy shell lower end communicates with the water inlet of pump water hull lower end; Electromagnetic coil is fixed on the upper part outside pump water hull, and the lower end of pump water hull is fixed on the lower end in buoyancy shell.The circuit connecting electromagnetic coil is connected with field controller, the circuit of field controller is connected with electronic remote controller, electronic remote controller is connected with insulated electric conductor, and the electronic signal receiver of field controller, electronic remote controller and electronic remote controller is arranged in buoyancy shell; Or the circuit connecting electromagnetic coil is connected with field controller, and the circuit of field controller is connected with insulated electric conductor, and field controller is arranged in buoyancy shell.Restriction cap, ball sealer or sealing cone, iron core spring, ferrite core piston are installed in pump water hull, cross watertight shrouding, point water confinement plate, iron core spring fitting is at the lower part of the inner chamber of pump water hull, ferrite core piston is arranged on the upper part of the inner chamber of pump water hull, iron core spring top is pressed in the lower end of ferrite core piston, and ferrite core piston can slide up and down in the inner chamber of pump water hull; A point water confinement plate is had at the spacing hole internal fixtion of ferrite core piston upper end, the annular sealing surface of the sealing neck end in point water ring groove of the upper part of ferrite core piston was provided with watertight shrouding, cross watertight shrouding can move up and down between annular sealing surface and point water confinement plate, cross watertight shrouding and coordinate the intake tunnel that can seal or open the extrusion chamber entered in pump water hull with the annular sealing surface of ferrite core piston; Be provided with ball sealer or sealing cone in internal taper hole in the sealing neck of the lower end in pump water hull, restriction cap is fixed on the outside of sealing neck by screw thread or jump ring, in the pump water hull of the outside of restriction cap, be provided with iron core spring; Ball sealer or sealing cone coordinate with the internal taper hole in sealing neck and can seal or open the intake tunnel entered in pump water hull; When ferrite core piston is up, the inner chamber part of the pump water hull of ferrite core piston lower part is water-inlet cavity; When ferrite core piston is descending, the inner chamber part of the pump water hull of ferrite core piston upper part is extrusion chamber.Be provided with outlet valve in the upper end of pump water hull, the lower part of outlet valve is fixed in the center hole of the overlying one end of pump water hull; The lower end of part and water pipe joint that the upper-end surface of pump water hull is exposed in the upper end of outlet valve is connected, and water pipe joint is fixed on the upper end of buoyancy shell by stretching out hole, and the upper end of water pipe joint is connected with conveyance conduit by flexible pipe or telescopic pipe.
Compact structure, the powerful of pollution discharge pump electromagnetism environment protection energy-saving equipment of the present invention, convenient mobile operation of taking out sewage and draining-off sewage; Swim in when taking out sewage on oilysewage surface and automatically decline with the reduction of sewage position, silt when taking out sewage bottom sewage and mud do not enter in water pump; When the water inlet of carrying the water outlet of pipeline of sewage lower than pump water hull lower end, also can self-flowing pastefill sewage after powered-down, save electric energy; Be suitable for the sewer ditch draining-off sewage of cesspool draining-off sewage and blocking, the market prospects of industrialization are good, commercial value is high, manufacture and use all very convenient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is the structural representation of pollution discharge pump electromagnetism environment protection energy-saving equipment;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of ferrite core piston;
Fig. 4 is the schematic appearance of the plan view of ferrite core piston.
Shown in figure: buoyancy shell 1, foot rest 2, water inlet 3, pump water hull 4, hollow valve body 5, iron core spring 6, ferrite core piston 7, ball sealer or sealing cone 8, water pipe joint 9, point water confinement plate 10, restriction cap 11, water passage hole 12, electromagnetic coil 13, cross watertight shrouding 14, passing hole 15, water port 16, annular sealing surface 17, point water ring groove 18, spacing hole 19, annular bottom surface 21.
Embodiment
Pollution discharge pump electromagnetism environment protection energy-saving equipment of the present invention mainly comprises buoyancy shell 1, electromagnetic coil 13, pump water hull 4, water inlet 3, ball sealer or sealing cone 8, crosses watertight shrouding, restriction cap 11, iron core spring 6, ferrite core piston 7, point water confinement plate 10, internal taper hole, water port 16, outlet valve, water pipe joint, field controller; Or comprise buoyancy shell 1, electromagnetic coil 13, pump water hull 4, water inlet 3, ball sealer or sealing cone 8, cross watertight shrouding, restriction cap 11, iron core spring 6, ferrite core piston 7, point water confinement plate 10, internal taper hole, water port 16, outlet valve, water pipe joint, field controller, electronic remote controller.
Lower part in buoyancy shell 1 is provided with pump water hull 4, electromagnetic coil 13, below the outside of buoyancy shell 1, one side is fixed with foot rest 2, the lower end of foot rest 2 is lower than the position of the water inlet 3 of buoyancy shell 1 lower end, and the water inlet 3 of buoyancy shell 1 lower end communicates with the water inlet 3 of pump water hull 4 lower end; Electromagnetic coil 13 is fixed on the upper part outside pump water hull 4, and the lower end of pump water hull 4 is fixed on the lower end in buoyancy shell 1.
The circuit connecting electromagnetic coil 13 is connected with field controller, the circuit of field controller is connected with electronic remote controller, electronic remote controller is connected with insulated electric conductor, and the electronic signal receiver of field controller, electronic remote controller and electronic remote controller is arranged in buoyancy shell 1; Or the circuit connecting electromagnetic coil 13 is connected with field controller, and the circuit of field controller is connected with insulated electric conductor, and field controller is arranged in buoyancy shell 1.
Restriction cap 11, ball sealer or sealing cone 8, iron core spring 6, ferrite core piston 7 are installed in pump water hull 4, cross watertight shrouding, point water confinement plate 10, iron core spring 6 is arranged on the upper part of the inner chamber of pump water hull 4, ferrite core piston 7 is arranged on the lower part of the inner chamber of pump water hull 4, iron core spring 6 is pressed in ferrite core piston 7, and ferrite core piston 7 can slide up and down in the inner chamber of pump water hull 4; A point water confinement plate 10 is had at spacing hole 19 internal fixtion of ferrite core piston 7 upper end, the annular sealing surface 17 of the sealing neck end in point water ring groove 18 of the upper part of ferrite core piston 7 was provided with watertight shrouding, cross watertight shrouding can move up and down between annular sealing surface 17 and point water confinement plate 10, cross watertight shrouding and coordinate the intake tunnel that can seal or open the extrusion chamber entered in pump water hull 4 with the annular sealing surface 17 of ferrite core piston 7; Be provided with ball sealer or sealing cone 8 in internal taper hole in the sealing neck of the lower end in pump water hull 4, restriction cap 11 is fixed on the outside of sealing neck by screw thread or jump ring, in the pump water hull of the outside of restriction cap 11, be provided with iron core spring; Ball sealer or sealing cone 8 coordinate with the internal taper hole in sealing neck and can seal or open the intake tunnel entered in pump water hull 4; When ferrite core piston 7 is up, the inner chamber part of the pump water hull 4 of ferrite core piston 7 lower part is water-inlet cavity; When ferrite core piston 7 is descending, the inner chamber part of the pump water hull 4 of ferrite core piston 7 upper part is extrusion chamber.Be provided with outlet valve in the upper end of pump water hull 4, the lower part of outlet valve is fixed in the center hole of the overlying one end of pump water hull 4; The lower end of part and water pipe joint that the upper-end surface of pump water hull 4 is exposed in the upper end of outlet valve is connected, and water pipe joint is fixed on the upper end of buoyancy shell 1 by stretching out hole, and the upper end of water pipe joint is connected with conveyance conduit by flexible pipe or telescopic pipe.
During fabrication, buoyancy shell 1 adopts the material manufacture of a type in metal, plastics, nylon, glass fibre reinforced plastics, rubber or several types, when buoyancy shell 1 when adopting rubber material to manufacture or after manufacture shaping is soft-shell, it is made to bubble through the water column will first in use the inflation of the inner chamber of buoyancy shell 1; Hollow valve body 5 and pump water hull 4 adopt the material manufacture of a type in metal, plastics, nylon and glass fibre reinforced plastics or several types; The material manufacture of ball sealer or sealing cone 8 and the type crossed in the employing of watertight shrouding metal, plastics, nylon and rubber or several types; Ferrite core piston 7 adopts the material manufacture of the hard to bear magnetic field suction of energy; Iron core spring 6 adopts the material manufacture of a type in metal and rubber or two types, and when adopting rubber material to manufacture, iron core spring 6 creates hollow tubular type spring, utilizes the elasticity of rubber and contractibility to realize the function of spring; A type in water pipe joint employing metal, plastics, nylon, glass fibre reinforced plastics, rubber or the material manufacture of several types.
Buoyancy shell 1 creates the hollow cavity producing buoyancy, the upper end of hollow cavity manufacture have stretch out hole and string holes, lower end manufactures water inlet 3, stretch out hole and create the hole allowing water pipe joint pass, fix water pipe joint by nut, and stretch out hole by water pipe joint and sealing gasket and nut seal; String holes creates the hole allowing insulated electric conductor pass, and by insulated electric conductor and sealed rubber ring sealing string holes; Lower part in hollow cavity is provided with the parts of electromagnetic coil 13 and pump water hull 4 and the interior installation of pump water hull 4, and the upper part in hollow cavity is provided with water pipe joint; Lower end in hollow shell coordinates with the lower end of pump water hull 4 and seals the inner chamber of the lower part of hollow shell, and the water inlet 3 of hollow shell lower end is corresponding with the position of the water inlet 3 of pump water hull 4 lower end and communicate.
Conveniently assemble, during fabrication, after buoyancy shell 1 is divided into two-part manufacture from the place that the shape of centre is maximum, recombinant together for buoyancy shell 1.
The inner chamber of pump water hull 4 creates columniform cavity, and the periphery of columniform cavity creates smooth curved surface; Upper end on the center line of inner chamber manufacture have through pump water hull 4 center hole, lower end manufactures water inlet 3 and internal taper hole, water inlet 3 superposes the upper and lower end worn out and seal neck and the pump water hull 4 sealed below neck with internal taper hole; The middle part of the lower end in pump water hull 4 manufactures sealing neck protruding upward, and the upper part of the inside of sealing neck creates internal taper hole, lower part creates water inlet 3, and internal taper hole communicates with water inlet 3, internal taper hole and ball sealer or seal cone 8 and coordinate.
Outlet valve creates hollow valve body 5 and ball sealer or seals cone 8 two-part, hollow valve body 5 creates hollow tubular, internal taper hole is manufactured on middle part or the middle and lower part of the inner chamber of hollow tubular, and the internal diameter that the internal diameter that the upper part of the internal taper hole in hollow tubular manufactures is large, lower part manufactures is little; The lower end of hollow valve body 5 manufactures backwater sealed end, the lower end surface of backwater sealed end is manufactured on the lower end of hollow valve body 5, upper-end surface creates internal taper hole, the large end of internal taper hole communicates with the upper end of outlet valve, small end communicates with the lower end of outlet valve, and the inner conical surface of internal taper hole is provided with ball sealer or sealing cone 8; Inner conical surface and ball sealer can be opened when being with the sewage of pressure from the endoporus of hollow valve body 5 lower end or sealing the sealing of cone 8 and form passage, or inner conical surface and ball sealer can be opened in the lower end mouth of the pipeline of conveying water lower than the suction produced during water inlet 3 or seal the sealing of cone 8 and form passage.
For the ease of pump water hull 4 processing and be convenient to accessory to load in pump water hull 4, described pump water hull 4 create segmentation processing manufacture after assemblying body; The upper end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in pump water hull 4 is divided into two sections of manufactures, the main body that the upper part of segmentation place creates pump cover, lower part creates pump water hull 4, center hole is manufactured on pump cover, water inlet 3 is manufactured on the middle part of the main body lower end of pump water hull 4, and being combined into after the main body after pump cover and pump water hull 4 manufactures is a composite entity; Or, the lower end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in pump water hull 4 is divided into two sections of manufactures, the main body that the lower part of segmentation place creates pump cover, upper part creates pump water hull 4, water inlet 3 is manufactured on the middle part of pump cover, center hole is manufactured on the middle part of the upper end of the main body of pump water hull 4, and being combined into after the main body of pump cover and pump water hull 4 manufactures is a composite entity.
Ferrite core piston 7 creates columniform iron core, and the position of the center line of columniform iron core manufactures limited location hole 19, point water ring groove 18 and water port 16; The upper end of columniform iron core manufactures limited location hole 19, and manufacturing below spacing hole 19 has a point water ring groove 18, and manufacturing below the middle part of point water ring groove 18 has water port 16; Divide the inner ring of water ring groove 18 to create sealing neck, the upper end portion of sealing neck creates annular sealing surface 17, and the upper-end surface of sealing neck creates the upper end of the periphery lower than point water ring groove 18; The annular sealing surface 17 of upper end sealing neck was not installed watertight shrouding and crosses watertight shrouding when not sealing with annular sealing surface 17, water port 16 communicates with dividing a water ring groove 18; The periphery of columniform iron core creates smooth periphery, and smooth periphery manufactures the annular groove having depression, and annular groove is embedded with seal ring; Periphery coordinates with the inner chamber of pump water hull 4 can the inner chamber of canned pump water hull 4, and can slide in the inner chamber of pump water hull 4.Described spacing hole 19 creates circular hole, and the ring surface of circular hole creates inlays point water confinement plate 10 stationary plane, and the annular bottom surface 21 of circular hole creates the face that restriction point water confinement plate 10 inlays the degree of depth; A described point water ring groove 18 creates two sections, and the upper part of sealing neck creates circular hole, and the exterior portion of sealing neck creates the groove of ring, and the periphery of the periphery of circular hole and the groove of ring creates one, and circular hole communicates with water port 16; Described water port 16 creates the circular hole communicated with point water ring groove 18.
Described annular sealing surface 17 creates the smooth sealing surface of ring, and the upper end being manufactured on the sealing neck of ferrite core piston 7 respectively coordinates with the sealing surface crossed in the middle of watertight shrouding.
Described watertight shrouding of crossing creates flat board, the part that below dull and stereotyped, the intermediate portion of one side coordinates with annular sealing surface 17 creates sealing surface, in part beyond dull and stereotyped sealing surface coordinates with annular sealing surface 17, manufacture has passing hole 15, and passing hole 15 is passed through for allowing water.
Described internal taper hole creates the circular hole of tapering, the face of circular hole creates inner conical surface, can inner conical surface be sealed under the effect of the gravity of ball sealer or sealing cone 8 self, when having suction on ball sealer or sealing cone 8, can open by suction the passage that inner conical surface and male cone (strobilus masculinus) seal; Hydraulic pressure above ball sealer or sealing cone 8 is larger, and the gluing, sealing effect of ball sealer or sealing cone 8 and inner conical surface is better.
Point water confinement plate 10 creates the plate of water passage hole 12, and the anchor ring being embedded in spacing hole 19 is adjacent to the base ring face of spacing hole 19; Water passage hole 12 creates the hole allowing sewage pass through.
Sealing cone 8 creates cone or cone cylinder, and cone or cone cylinder have the surface of tapering to create smooth male cone (strobilus masculinus); The male cone (strobilus masculinus) of sealing cone and inner conical surface press down by sealing the gravity of boring self and seal inner conical surface when sealing.
Ball sealer creates spherosome or oval ball, and the surface of spherosome or oval ball creates sealing surface, and sealing surface creates smooth sphere; Gravity by ball sealer self when ball sealer and inner conical surface seal presses down and seals inner conical surface.
Restriction cap 11 creates calotte, and the crown of calotte part manufactures the water passage hole 12 allowing water pass through, and the hatband partial fixing of calotte can limit the distance that ball sealer or sealing cone 8 that the inner conical surface in sealing neck is installed move on sealing neck.
Field controller creates and controls the controller that generates an electromagnetic field of electromagnetic coil 13, control time that electromagnetic field produces and the time that generates an electromagnetic field length and after generating an electromagnetic field at every turn to the interval time generated an electromagnetic field again for the second time.
Electronic remote controller creates to be connected and cuts off the circuit switch generated an electromagnetic field, and comprise the switch sections and electronic telecontrol part that switch on or off circuit, electronic telecontrol part comprises remote controller switch and electronic signal receiver; Described electronic remote controller can have in the present invention, also can not have.
Water pipe joint creates the sewage pipe of the integral type with connecting head and connecting tube.
Water inlet 3 create sewage enter the inner chamber of pump water hull 4 through via hole, the center portion of the lower part being manufactured on the center portion of sealing neck respectively and the bottom being manufactured on buoyancy shell 1, manufacture above the upper end of the water inlet 3 in sealing neck and have internal taper hole, when not installing ball sealer or sealing cone 8 in the internal taper hole in sealing neck, internal taper hole communicates with water inlet 3 and water-inlet cavity.
In order to ensure that pollution discharge pump electromagnetism environment protection energy-saving equipment can normally work, there is electronic remote controller, adopt electronic remote controller to control connection and the cut-out of the connecting circuit of electromagnetic coil 13.
In order to ensure that buoyancy shell 1 can keep shape and be not easy distortion, in the inner chamber of buoyancy shell 1, manufacture the skeleton having support.
In order to ensure that sewage can normally enter in water inlet 3, the center of gravity of buoyancy shell 1 is manufactured on the position near water inlet 3.
In order to enable sewage enter in pump water hull 4, the water inlet 3 swimming in the buoyancy shell 1 on oilysewage surface must be slipped into the following water pump of the water surface and can normally work.
There is no mud or silt or mud to ensure to enter in the sewage in water pump, in water inlet 3 close to bottom sewage time, adopt foot rest 2 to support buoyancy shell 1 and water inlet 3 maintained a certain distance with the bottom of sewage.
In order to make ferrite core piston 7 can enter outlet valve by the sewage in the extrusion chamber in driving pump water hull 4, adopt iron core spring 6 as the power promoting ferrite core piston 7 and do work.
In order to the delivery pressure of sewage pump can be increased and increase the delivery head of sewage pump, adopt and an electromagnet is installed on electromagnetic coil again, the magnetic field that electromagnet produces can help iron core spring to produce larger Driving force, thus produces larger delivery pressure, increases the height of conveying.
Water is laid in, water of compaction in extrusion chamber and produce hydraulic pressure in water-inlet cavity; When intaking in extrusion chamber, water-inlet cavity communicates with extrusion chamber; When extrusion chamber internal drainage, water-inlet cavity is sealed with the internal taper hole in ferrite core piston 7 by ball sealer or sealing cone 8 and is disconnected the intake tunnel entering extrusion chamber.
Described pollution discharge pump electromagnetism environment protection energy-saving equipment, in the process of drawing water, controls do not have return spring in the one-way check valve of intake tunnel and exhalant canal; When water-inlet cavity is intake, the passage that the suction of the up generation of ferrite core piston 7 is opened ball sealer or sealing cone 8 and the sealing of the internal taper hole in the sealing neck of pump water hull 4 lower end and opened into water, what be arranged on the sealing neck upper end in ferrite core piston 7 crosses watertight shrouding automatic decline return and the passage of closing the water inlet entered in extrusion chamber seals under the effect of self gravitation; When extrusion chamber is intake, being arranged on the ball sealer of the internal taper hole of outlet valve or sealing cone 8 utilizes the gravity of self to make ball sealer or sealing cone 8 automatically decline return and the passage of closing the water outlet on outlet valve seals, ferrite core piston 7 descending and make to produce water-inlet cavity in pressure promote to be arranged on the sealing neck upper end of ferrite core piston 7 the up passage then opening the water inlet entered in extrusion chamber of watertight shrouding; When extrusion chamber water outlet, under the effect of discharge pressure, promote ball sealer on the internal taper hole of outlet valve or sealing cone 8 up and open the passage of the water outlet of outlet valve, ferrite core piston 7 is descending and make to produce the mistake watertight shrouding up passage then opening the water inlet entered in extrusion chamber that pressure promotes to be arranged on the sealing neck upper end of ferrite core piston 7 water-inlet cavity in.When the water inlet 3 of carrying the water outlet of pipeline of sewage lower than pump water hull 4 lower end, when the sewage exported by pump water arrives the water outlet of the pipeline of conveying sewage, under siphonage, be arranged on the ball sealer in outlet valve or seal cone 8 and pulled and the up passage opening water outlet that is separated with internal taper hole by the suction of water outlet, what be arranged on the sealing neck upper end of ferrite core piston 7 crosses the passage that the water inlet entering extrusion chamber opened by watertight shrouding under the pulling going out water suction force, ball sealer in internal taper hole in the sealing neck of pump water hull 4 lower end or sealing cone 8 open the passage of the water inlet entering water-inlet cavity under the pulling going out water suction force, the passage of whole pump water just becomes the passage of gravity flow, just can self-flowing pastefill sewage after powered-down.
During use, be put in the sewage of the sewer ditch of cesspool or blocking by pollution discharge pump electromagnetism environment protection energy-saving equipment, water inlet 3 is goed deep in sewage, the upper part emersion oilysewage surface of buoyancy shell 1.Do not have electronic remote controller, directly connect the power-on circuit of insulated electronic and field controller, the power-on circuit of field controller connection electromagnetic coil generates an electromagnetic field; Have electronic remote controller, press the starting button of remote controller switch, the circuit of electronic remote controller and field controller connected by electronic signal receiver after receiving activating signal, and the power-on circuit that field controller connects electromagnetic coil 13 generates an electromagnetic field; The pressure that the attraction force that electromagnetic field produces pulls ferrite core piston 7 to overcome iron core spring 6 moves down, when ferrite core piston 7 starts descending, ball sealer on internal taper hole in the sealing neck of pump water hull 4 lower end or sealing cone 8 close the intake tunnel entering water-inlet cavity under the effect of self gravitation, ball sealer in outlet valve or sealing cone 8 descending return and seal the inner conical surface of outlet valve under the effect of the gravity of self, has cut off the exhalant canal of extrusion chamber; Ferrite core piston 7 is when descending, ferrite core piston 7 promotes the sewage that enters in water-inlet cavity and makes sewage produce internal pressure, there is the sewage of pressure to enter into the upper end sealing neck from the water port 16 of ferrite core piston 7 upwards wash annular sealing surface 17 open and cross the sealing of watertight shrouding and continued up after watertight shrouding was shifted, through annular bypass channel, cross the passing hole 15 on watertight shrouding and enter in extrusion chamber after dividing the water passage hole 12 on water confinement plate 10.
Ferrite core piston 7 is descending move to the compression stage of compression iron core spring 6 spacing time, the power-on circuit of field controller cutoff solenoid 13, electromagnetic field disappears, and ferrite core piston 7 is up under the promotion of iron core spring 6; When ferrite core piston 7 starts up, be arranged on the sealing neck upper end of ferrite core piston 7 to cross watertight shrouding descending and close sewage and enter the intake tunnel of extrusion chamber and make sewage not return water-inlet cavity under the effect of the gravity of self; When ferrite core piston 7 is up, ferrite core piston 7 up and make the sewage in extrusion chamber create pressure, have the sewage of pressure from the endoporus of the sealed end of outlet valve lower end enter into internal taper hole in outlet valve promote ball sealer or sealing cone 8 up and open the sealing channel of outlet valve, make the sewage in extrusion chamber through outlet valve, after water pipe joint, enter conveying sewage again pipeline in be transported to the place of blowdown pipe network or splendid attire sewage; Ferrite core piston 7 is when up, ferrite core piston 7 also makes to create pull of vacuum in water-inlet cavity, ball sealer or the sealing cone 8 of the dynamic internal taper hole be arranged in sealing neck of pull of vacuum suction separate with internal taper hole, sewage enters into internal taper hole from water inlet 3, then the water passage hole 12 on restriction cap 11 enter in pump water hull 4 ferrite core piston 7 below water-inlet cavity in.
Ferrite core piston 7 is up when putting in place under the promotion of iron core spring 6, ball sealer in outlet valve or sealing are bored descending return under the effect of the gravity of self and seal the inner conical surface of outlet valve, the exhalant canal having cut off extrusion chamber makes sewage not return in extrusion chamber, and the ball sealer on the internal taper hole in the sealing neck of pump water hull 4 lower end or sealing cone 8 close the intake tunnel entering water-inlet cavity under the effect of self gravitation; Now, the power-on circuit that field controller connects again electromagnetic coil 13 again generates an electromagnetic field and makes ferrite core piston 7 descending; The connection of circulation like this and cut off circuit, makes electromagnetic coil 13 generate an electromagnetic field to pull that ferrite core piston 7 is up and to allow iron core spring 6 promote ferrite core piston 7 descending, constantly sewage is pumped and is transported to the place of blowdown pipe network or splendid attire sewage.When taking out sewage, when the water inlet 3 of carrying the water outlet of pipeline of sewage lower than buoyancy shell 1, adopt self-flowing pastefill sewage.In the process of taking out sewage, buoyancy shell 1 can decline automatically with the reduction of sewage position.

Claims (6)

1. a pollution discharge pump electromagnetism environment protection energy-saving equipment, is characterized in that: described pollution discharge pump electromagnetism environment protection energy-saving equipment mainly comprises buoyancy shell (1), electromagnetic coil (13), pump water hull (4), water inlet (3), sealing cone (8), crosses watertight shrouding, restriction cap (11), iron core spring (6), ferrite core piston (7), point water confinement plate (10), internal taper hole, water port (16), outlet valve, water pipe joint (9), field controller;
Lower part in buoyancy shell (1) is provided with pump water hull (4), electromagnetic coil (13), below the outside of buoyancy shell (1), one side is fixed with foot rest (2), the lower end of foot rest (2) is lower than the position of the water inlet (3) of buoyancy shell (1) lower end, and the water inlet (3) of buoyancy shell (1) lower end communicates with the water inlet (3) of pump water hull (4) lower end; Electromagnetic coil (13) is fixed on the upper part of pump water hull (4) outside, and the lower end of pump water hull (4) is fixed on the lower end in buoyancy shell (1);
The circuit connecting electromagnetic coil (13) is connected with field controller, and the circuit of field controller is connected with insulated electric conductor, and field controller is arranged in buoyancy shell (1);
Restriction cap (11), sealing cone (8), iron core spring (6), ferrite core piston (7) are installed in pump water hull (4), cross watertight shrouding, point water confinement plate (10), iron core spring (6) is arranged on the upper part of the inner chamber of pump water hull (4), ferrite core piston (7) is arranged on the lower part of the inner chamber of pump water hull (4), iron core spring (6) is pressed in ferrite core piston (7), and ferrite core piston (7) can slide up and down in the inner chamber of pump water hull (4); A point water confinement plate (10) is had at spacing hole (19) internal fixtion of ferrite core piston (7) upper end, the annular sealing surface (17) of the sealing neck end in point water ring groove (18) of the upper part of ferrite core piston (7) was provided with watertight shrouding, cross watertight shrouding can move up and down between annular sealing surface (17) and point water confinement plate (10), cross watertight shrouding and coordinate the intake tunnel that can seal or open the extrusion chamber entered in pump water hull (4) with the annular sealing surface (17) of ferrite core piston (7); Sealing cone (8) is installed in the internal taper hole in the sealing neck of the lower end in pump water hull (4), restriction cap (11) is fixed on the outside of sealing neck by screw thread or jump ring, in the pump water hull of the outside of restriction cap (11), be provided with iron core spring; Sealing cone (8) coordinates with the internal taper hole in sealing neck and can seal or open the intake tunnel entered in pump water hull (4); When ferrite core piston (7) is up, the inner chamber part of the pump water hull (4) of ferrite core piston (7) lower part is water-inlet cavity; When ferrite core piston (7) is descending, the inner chamber part of the pump water hull (4) of ferrite core piston (7) upper part is extrusion chamber; Be provided with outlet valve in the upper end of pump water hull (4), the lower part of outlet valve is fixed in the center hole of the overlying one end of pump water hull (4); The part that the upper-end surface of pump water hull (4) is exposed in the upper end of outlet valve is connected with the lower end of water pipe joint (9), water pipe joint (9) is fixed on the upper end of buoyancy shell (1) by stretching out hole, the upper end of water pipe joint (9) is connected with conveyance conduit by flexible pipe or telescopic pipe;
The material of described buoyancy shell (1) is the material of a type in metal, plastics, nylon, glass fibre reinforced plastics, rubber or several types, when adopting rubber material or shaping after buoyancy shell (1) when being soft-shell, can bubble through the water column will first in use the inflation of the inner chamber of buoyancy shell (1); A type in material employing metal, plastics, nylon and the glass fibre reinforced plastics of hollow valve body (5) and pump water hull (4) or the material of several types; The material of sealing cone (8) and the type crossed in material employing metal, plastics, nylon and the rubber of watertight shrouding or several types; The material of ferrite core piston (7) is the material of the hard to bear magnetic field suction of energy; The material that iron core spring (6) adopts is the material of a type in metal and rubber or two types, when adopting rubber material, iron core spring (6) is the spring of hollow pipe-type, utilizes the elasticity of rubber and contractibility to realize the function of spring; The material of water pipe joint (9) is the material of a type in metal, plastics, nylon, glass fibre reinforced plastics, rubber or several types;
Described buoyancy shell (1) is the hollow cavity producing buoyancy, the upper end of hollow cavity has stretches out hole and there is water inlet (3) string holes, lower end, lower part in hollow cavity is provided with the interior parts installed of electromagnetic coil (13) and pump water hull (4) and pump water hull (4), and the upper part in hollow cavity is provided with water pipe joint (9); Lower end in hollow shell coordinates with the lower end of pump water hull (4) and seals the inner chamber of the lower part of hollow shell, and the water inlet (3) of hollow shell lower end is corresponding with the position of the water inlet (3) of pump water hull (4) lower end and communicate; Stretching out hole is the hole allowing water pipe joint (9) pass, and fixes water pipe joint (9) by nut, and stretches out hole by water pipe joint (9) and sealing gasket and nut seal; String holes is the hole allowing insulated electric conductor pass, and by insulated electric conductor and sealed rubber ring sealing string holes; When buoyancy shell (1) is put into water, the buoyancy that buoyancy shell (1) produces can support all wt of the parts of buoyancy shell (1) and inside thereof and float on oilysewage surface; When buoyancy shell (1) swims in sewage general work, can raise with the rising of the water surface, reduce with the reduction of the water surface;
For the ease of buoyancy shell (1) processing and be convenient to accessory to load in buoyancy shell (1), described buoyancy shell (1) is the assemblying body after segmentation, and after the place that buoyancy shell (1) intermediate portion shape is maximum is divided into two parts, recombinant together;
The inner chamber of described pump water hull (4) is circular cylindrical cavity, and the cylndrical surface of columniform cavity is smooth curved surface; Upper end on the center line of inner chamber has that center hole passes pump water hull (4), lower end has water inlet (3) to superpose with internal taper hole to wear out the upper and lower end sealing neck and the pump water hull (4) sealed below neck; There is sealing neck protruding upward at the middle part of the lower end in pump water hull (4), the upper part of the inside of sealing neck is internal taper hole, lower part is water inlet (3), does not install internal taper hole when sealing cone (8) and communicate with water inlet (3) in internal taper hole;
Described outlet valve comprises hollow valve body (5) and sealing cone (8), hollow valve body (5) is hollow tubular, internal taper hole is in the middle part of the inner chamber of hollow tubular or middle and lower part, and the internal diameter of the upper part of the internal taper hole in hollow tubular internal diameter that is large, lower part is little; There is backwater sealed end the lower end of hollow valve body (5), the lower end surface of backwater sealed end in the lower end of hollow valve body (5), upper-end surface is internal taper hole, the large end of internal taper hole communicates with the upper end of outlet valve, small end communicates with the lower end of outlet valve, and the inner conical surface of internal taper hole is provided with sealing cone (8); Can open when being with the sewage of pressure from the endoporus of hollow valve body (5) lower end inner conical surface with sealing bore (8) sealing and form passage, or conveying water pipeline lower end mouth lower than time water inlet (3) produce suction can open inner conical surface with seal bore (8) sealing and form passage;
For the ease of pump water hull (4) processing and be convenient to accessory to load in pump water hull (4), described pump water hull (4) is the assemblying body after segmentation; The upper end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in pump water hull (4) is divided into two sections, the main body that the upper part of segmentation place is pump cover, lower part is pump water hull (4), center hole is on pump cover, water inlet (3) is at the middle part of the main body lower end of pump water hull (4), and the body combination of pump cover and pump water hull (4) becomes a composite entity; Or, the lower end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in pump water hull (4) is divided into two sections, the main body that the lower part of segmentation place is pump cover, upper part is pump water hull (4), water inlet (3) is at the middle part of pump cover, center hole is at the middle part of the upper end of the main body of pump water hull (4), and the body combination of pump cover and pump water hull (4) becomes a composite entity;
Described ferrite core piston (7) is columniform iron core, the limited location hole, position (19) of the center line of columniform iron core, point water ring groove (18) and water port (16); The limited location hole, upper end (19) of columniform iron core is a point water ring groove (18) below spacing hole (19), is water port (16) below the middle part of point water ring groove (18); The inner ring of point water ring groove (18) is sealing neck, and the inside of sealing neck is one section above of water port (16), and the annular sealing surface (17) of sealing neck upper end is lower than the upper end of the periphery of point water ring groove (18); The annular sealing surface (17) at top sealing neck was not installed watertight shrouding and crosses watertight shrouding when seal with annular sealing surface (17), water port (16) communicate with dividing a water ring groove (18); Spacing hole (19) is for a fixing point of water confinement plate (10), and point water ring groove (18) is for disperseing the sewage that passes through and guiding sewage to enter water passage hole (12) on watertight shrouding; The periphery of columniform iron core is smooth periphery, and smooth periphery has the annular groove of depression, and annular groove is embedded with seal ring; Periphery coordinates with the inner chamber of pump water hull (4) can the inner chamber of canned pump water hull (4), and can slide in the inner chamber of pump water hull (4); Described spacing hole (19) is the rounded face of circular hole circular hole is inlay point water confinement plate (10) stationary plane, and the annular bottom surface (21) of circular hole is the face that restriction point water confinement plate (10) inlays the degree of depth; A described point water ring groove (18) is divided into two sections, part above sealing neck is circular hole, the exterior portion of sealing neck is the groove of ring, and the periphery of the periphery of circular hole and the groove of ring is connected, and circular hole communicates with water port (16); Described water port (16) is the hole communicated with point water ring groove (18);
Described annular sealing surface (17) is the smooth sealing surface of ring, and annular sealing surface (17) coordinates with the sealing surface crossed in the middle of watertight shrouding in the upper end of the sealing neck of ferrite core piston (7) respectively;
Described watertight shrouding of crossing is dull and stereotyped, the part that below dull and stereotyped, the intermediate portion of one side coordinates with annular sealing surface (17) is sealing surface, part beyond dull and stereotyped sealing surface coordinates with annular sealing surface (17) has passing hole (15), and passing hole (15) is passed through for allowing water;
Described internal taper hole is the circular hole having tapering, the face of circular hole is inner conical surface, the male cone (strobilus masculinus) that inner conical surface bores (8) with sealing coordinates, can inner conical surface be sealed under the effect of the gravity of sealing cone (8) self, can open by suction the passage that inner conical surface and male cone (strobilus masculinus) seal when sealing and having suction above cone (8); Hydraulic pressure above sealing cone (8) is larger, and sealing cone (8) is better with the gluing, sealing effect of inner conical surface;
A described point of water confinement plate (10) is the plate having water passage hole (12), and the anchor ring being embedded in spacing hole (19) is adjacent to the base ring face of spacing hole (19); Water passage hole (12) passes through for allowing sewage;
Described sealing cone (8) is cone or cone cylinder, and cone or cone cylinder have the surface of tapering to be smooth male cone (strobilus masculinus); The male cone (strobilus masculinus) of sealing cone and inner conical surface press down by sealing the gravity of boring self and seal inner conical surface when sealing;
Described restriction cap (11) is calotte, the crown part of calotte has the water passage hole (12) allowing water pass through, and the hatband partial fixing of calotte can limit the distance that sealing cone (8) that the inner conical surface in sealing neck is installed moves on sealing neck;
Described field controller controls electromagnetic coil (13) controller that generates an electromagnetic field, control time and the time length generated an electromagnetic field that electromagnetic field produces and after generating an electromagnetic field at every turn to the interval time generated an electromagnetic field again for the second time;
Described sewage pipe connecting head (9) is the sewage pipe of the integral type with connecting head and connecting tube;
Described water inlet (3) be sewage enter the inner chamber of pump water hull (4) through water passage hole (12), respectively in the sealing lower part in center portion of neck and the center portion of the bottom at buoyancy shell (1), internal taper hole is had above the upper end of the water inlet (3) in sealing neck, when not installing sealing cone (8) in the internal taper hole in sealing neck, internal taper hole communicates with water inlet (3) and water-inlet cavity;
Water is laid in, water of compaction in extrusion chamber and produce hydraulic pressure in water-inlet cavity; When intaking in extrusion chamber, water-inlet cavity communicates with extrusion chamber; When extrusion chamber internal drainage, water-inlet cavity is sealed by sealing cone (8) and the internal taper hole in ferrite core piston (7) and is disconnected the intake tunnel entering extrusion chamber;
Described pollution discharge pump electromagnetism environment protection energy-saving equipment, in the process of drawing water, controls do not have return spring in the one-way check valve of intake tunnel and exhalant canal, when water-inlet cavity is intake, the passage that the suction of ferrite core piston (7) up generation is opened sealing cone (8) and the sealing of the internal taper hole in the sealing neck of pump water hull (4) lower end and opened into water, what be arranged on the sealing neck upper end in ferrite core piston (7) crosses watertight shrouding automatic decline return and the passage of closing the water inlet entered in extrusion chamber seals under the effect of self gravitation, when extrusion chamber is intake, sealing cone (8) being arranged on the internal taper hole of outlet valve utilizes the gravity of self to make sealing bore (8) automatically decline return and the passage of closing the water outlet on outlet valve seals, ferrite core piston (7) descending and make to produce water-inlet cavity in pressure promote to be arranged on the sealing neck upper end of ferrite core piston (7) the up passage then opening the water inlet entered in extrusion chamber of watertight shrouding, when extrusion chamber water outlet, under the effect of discharge pressure, promote sealing cone (8) on the internal taper hole of outlet valve up and open the passage of the water outlet of outlet valve, ferrite core piston (7) is descending and make to produce water-inlet cavity in the up passage then opening the water inlet entered in extrusion chamber of mistake watertight shrouding that pressure promotes to be arranged on the sealing neck upper end of ferrite core piston (7), when water inlet (3) of carrying the water outlet of pipeline of sewage lower than pump water hull (4) lower end, when the sewage exported by pump water arrives the water outlet of the pipeline of conveying sewage, under siphonage, sealing cone (8) be arranged in outlet valve is pulled and the up passage opening water outlet that is separated with internal taper hole by the suction of water outlet, what be arranged on the sealing neck upper end of ferrite core piston (7) crosses the passage that the water inlet entering extrusion chamber opened by watertight shrouding under the pulling going out water suction force, the passage of the water inlet entering water-inlet cavity is opened in sealing cone (8) in internal taper hole in the sealing neck of pump water hull (4) lower end under the pulling going out water suction force, the passage of whole pump water just becomes the passage of gravity flow, just can self-flowing pastefill sewage after powered-down,
During use, be put in the sewage of the sewer ditch of cesspool or blocking by pollution discharge pump electromagnetism environment protection energy-saving equipment, water inlet (3) are goed deep in sewage, the upper part emersion oilysewage surface of buoyancy shell (1); Connect the power-on circuit of insulated electric conductor and field controller, the power-on circuit that field controller connects electromagnetic coil (13) generates an electromagnetic field; The pressure that the attraction force that electromagnetic field produces pulls ferrite core piston (7) to overcome iron core spring (6) moves down, when ferrite core piston (7) starts descending, the intake tunnel entering water-inlet cavity is closed in sealing cone (8) on internal taper hole in the sealing neck of pump water hull (4) lower end under the effect of self gravitation, sealing cone (8) in outlet valve descending return and seal the inner conical surface of outlet valve under the effect of the gravity of self, has cut off the exhalant canal of extrusion chamber; Ferrite core piston (7) is when descending, ferrite core piston (7) promotes the sewage that enters in water-inlet cavity and makes sewage produce internal pressure, there is the sewage of pressure to enter into the upper end sealing neck from the water port (16) of ferrite core piston (7) upwards wash annular sealing surface (17) open and cross the sealing of watertight shrouding and continued up after watertight shrouding was shifted, through annular bypass channel, cross the passing hole (15) on watertight shrouding and enter in extrusion chamber after dividing the water passage hole (12) on water confinement plate (10);
Ferrite core piston (7) is descending move to the compression stage of compression iron core spring (6) spacing time, the power-on circuit of field controller cutoff solenoid (13), electromagnetic field disappears, and ferrite core piston (7) is up under the promotion of iron core spring (6); When ferrite core piston (7) starts up, be arranged on the sealing neck upper end of ferrite core piston (7) to cross watertight shrouding descending and close sewage and enter the intake tunnel of extrusion chamber and make sewage not return water-inlet cavity under the effect of the gravity of self; When ferrite core piston (7) is up, ferrite core piston (7) up and make the sewage in extrusion chamber create pressure, having the sewage of pressure to enter into internal taper hole in outlet valve from the endoporus of the sealed end of outlet valve lower end, to promote sealing cone (8) up and open the sealing channel of outlet valve, make the sewage in extrusion chamber through outlet valve, after water pipe joint (9), enter conveying sewage again pipeline in be transported to the place of blowdown pipe network or splendid attire sewage; Ferrite core piston (7) is when up, ferrite core piston (7) also makes to create pull of vacuum in water-inlet cavity, sealing cone (8) that pull of vacuum inhales the dynamic internal taper hole be arranged in sealing neck separates with internal taper hole, sewage enters into internal taper hole from water inlet (3), then the water passage hole (12) in restriction cap (11) enter in pump water hull (4) ferrite core piston (7) below water-inlet cavity in;
Ferrite core piston (7) is up when putting in place under the promotion of iron core spring (6), ball sealer in outlet valve or sealing are bored descending return under the effect of the gravity of self and seal the inner conical surface of outlet valve, the exhalant canal having cut off extrusion chamber makes sewage not return in extrusion chamber, and the intake tunnel entering water-inlet cavity is closed in sealing cone (8) on the internal taper hole in the sealing neck of pump water hull (4) lower end under the effect of self gravitation; Now, the power-on circuit that field controller connects again electromagnetic coil (13) again generates an electromagnetic field and makes ferrite core piston (7) descending; The connection of circulation like this and cut-out circuit, electromagnetic coil (13) is generated an electromagnetic field pull that ferrite core piston (7) is up and to allow iron core spring (6) promote ferrite core piston (7) descending, constantly sewage pumped and be transported to the place of blowdown pipe network or splendid attire sewage; When taking out sewage, when water inlet (3) of carrying the water outlet of pipeline of sewage lower than buoyancy shell (1), adopt self-flowing pastefill sewage; In the process of taking out sewage, buoyancy shell (1) can decline automatically with the reduction of sewage position.
2. pollution discharge pump electromagnetism environment protection energy-saving equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in order to ensure that buoyancy shell (1) can keep shape and be not easy distortion, manufacture the skeleton having support in the inner chamber of buoyancy shell (1);
In order to ensure that sewage can normally enter in water inlet (3), the center of gravity of buoyancy shell (1) is manufactured on the position near water inlet (3);
In order to enable the sewage in the extrusion chamber in ferrite core piston driving pump water hull (4) enter outlet valve, adopt iron core spring as the power promoting ferrite core piston acting.
3. pollution discharge pump electromagnetism environment protection energy-saving equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in order to enable sewage enter in pump water hull (4), the water inlet (3) swimming in the buoyancy shell (1) on oilysewage surface must be slipped into the following water pump of the water surface and can normally work.
4. pollution discharge pump electromagnetism environment protection energy-saving equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: there is no mud or silt or mud to ensure to enter in the sewage in water pump, water inlet (3) close to bottom sewage time, adopt foot rest (2) to support buoyancy shell (1) and the bottom of water inlet (3) and sewage maintained a certain distance;
In order to the delivery pressure of sewage pump can be increased and increase the delivery head of sewage pump, adopt and an electromagnet is installed on electromagnetic coil again, the magnetic field that electromagnet produces can help iron core spring to produce larger Driving force, thus produces larger delivery pressure, increases the height of conveying.
5. pollution discharge pump electromagnetism environment protection energy-saving equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: compact structure, the powerful of described pollution discharge pump electromagnetism environment protection energy-saving equipment, convenient mobile operation of taking out sewage and draining-off sewage; Swim in when taking out sewage on oilysewage surface and automatically decline with the reduction of sewage position, silt when taking out sewage bottom sewage and mud do not enter in water pump; When the water inlet of carrying the water outlet of pipeline of sewage lower than pump water hull lower end, also can self-flowing pastefill sewage after powered-down, save electric energy; Be suitable for the sewer ditch draining-off sewage of cesspool draining-off sewage and blocking, the market prospects of industrialization are good, commercial value is high, manufacture and use all very convenient.
6. the manufacture method of a pollution discharge pump electromagnetism environment protection energy-saving equipment, it is characterized in that: during fabrication, a type in buoyancy shell (1) employing metal, plastics, nylon, glass fibre reinforced plastics, rubber or the material manufacture of several types, when buoyancy shell (1) when adopting rubber material to manufacture or after manufacture shaping is soft-shell, it is made to bubble through the water column will first in use the inflation of the inner chamber of buoyancy shell (1); Hollow valve body (5) and pump water hull (4) adopt the material manufacture of a type in metal, plastics, nylon and glass fibre reinforced plastics or several types; The material manufacture of sealing cone (8) and the type crossed in the employing of watertight shrouding metal, plastics, nylon and rubber or several types; Ferrite core piston (7) adopts the material manufacture of the hard to bear magnetic field suction of energy; Iron core spring (6) adopts the material manufacture of a type in metal and rubber or two types, when adopting rubber material to manufacture, iron core spring (6) creates hollow tubular type spring, utilizes the elasticity of rubber and contractibility to realize the function of spring; A type in water pipe joint (9) employing metal, plastics, nylon, glass fibre reinforced plastics, rubber or the material manufacture of several types;
Buoyancy shell (1) creates the hollow cavity producing buoyancy, the upper end of hollow cavity manufacture have stretch out hole and string holes, lower end manufactures water inlet (3), stretch out hole and create the hole allowing water pipe joint (9) pass, fix water pipe joint (9) by nut, and stretch out hole by water pipe joint (9) and sealing gasket and nut seal; String holes creates the hole allowing insulated electric conductor pass, and by insulated electric conductor and sealed rubber ring sealing string holes; Lower part in hollow cavity is provided with the interior parts installed of electromagnetic coil (13) and pump water hull (4) and pump water hull (4), and the upper part in hollow cavity is provided with water pipe joint (9); Lower end in hollow shell coordinates with the lower end of pump water hull (4) and seals the inner chamber of the lower part of hollow shell, and the water inlet (3) of hollow shell lower end is corresponding with the position of the water inlet (3) of pump water hull (4) lower end and communicate;
Conveniently assemble, during fabrication, after buoyancy shell (1) is divided into two-part manufacture from the place that the shape of centre is maximum, recombinant together for buoyancy shell (1);
The inner chamber of pump water hull (4) creates columniform cavity, and the periphery of columniform cavity creates smooth curved surface; Upper end on the center line of inner chamber manufacture have through pump water hull (4) center hole, lower end manufactures water inlet (3) and internal taper hole, water inlet (3) superpose the upper and lower end worn out and seal neck and the pump water hull (4) sealed below neck with internal taper hole; The middle part of the lower end in pump water hull (4) manufactures sealing neck protruding upward, sealing neck inside upper part creates internal taper hole, lower part creates water inlet (3), internal taper hole communicates with water inlet (3), and internal taper hole is bored (8) with sealing and coordinated;
Outlet valve creates hollow valve body (5) and sealing cone (8) two-part, hollow valve body (5) creates hollow tubular, internal taper hole is manufactured on middle part or the middle and lower part of the inner chamber of hollow tubular, and the internal diameter that the internal diameter that the upper part of the internal taper hole in hollow tubular manufactures is large, lower part manufactures is little; The lower end of hollow valve body (5) manufactures backwater sealed end, the lower end surface of backwater sealed end is manufactured on the lower end of hollow valve body (5), upper-end surface creates internal taper hole, the large end of internal taper hole communicates with the upper end of outlet valve, small end communicates with the lower end of outlet valve, and the inner conical surface of internal taper hole is provided with sealing cone (8); Can open when being with the sewage of pressure from the endoporus of hollow valve body (5) lower end inner conical surface with sealing bore (8) sealing and form passage, or conveying water pipeline lower end mouth lower than time water inlet (3) produce suction can open inner conical surface with seal bore (8) sealing and form passage;
For the ease of pump water hull (4) processing and be convenient to accessory to load in pump water hull (4), described pump water hull (4) create segmentation processing manufacture after assemblying body; The upper end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in pump water hull (4) is divided into two sections of manufactures, the main body that the upper part of segmentation place creates pump cover, lower part creates pump water hull (4), center hole is manufactured on pump cover, water inlet (3) is manufactured on the middle part of the main body lower end of pump water hull (4), and being combined into after the main body after pump cover and pump water hull (4) manufactures is a composite entity; Or, the lower end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in pump water hull (4) is divided into two sections of manufactures, the main body that the lower part of segmentation place creates pump cover, upper part creates pump water hull (4), water inlet (3) is manufactured on the middle part of pump cover, center hole is manufactured on the middle part of the upper end of the main body of pump water hull (4), and being combined into after the main body of pump cover and pump water hull (4) manufactures is a composite entity;
Ferrite core piston (7) creates columniform iron core, and the position of the center line of columniform iron core manufactures limited location hole (19), point water ring groove (18) and water port (16); The upper end of columniform iron core manufactures limited location hole (19), and manufacturing below spacing hole (19) has a point water ring groove (18), and manufacturing below the middle part of point water ring groove (18) has water port (16); Divide the inner ring of water ring groove (18) to create sealing neck, the upper end portion of sealing neck creates annular sealing surface (17), and the upper-end surface of sealing neck creates the upper end of the periphery lower than point water ring groove (18); The annular sealing surface (17) of upper end sealing neck was not installed watertight shrouding and crosses watertight shrouding when seal with annular sealing surface (17), water port (16) communicate with dividing a water ring groove (18); The periphery of columniform iron core creates smooth periphery, and smooth periphery manufactures the annular groove having depression, and annular groove is embedded with seal ring; Periphery coordinates with the inner chamber of pump water hull (4) can the inner chamber of canned pump water hull (4), and can slide in the inner chamber of pump water hull (4); Described spacing hole (19) creates circular hole, the ring surface of circular hole creates inlays point water confinement plate (10) stationary plane, and the annular bottom surface (21) of circular hole creates the face that restriction point water confinement plate (10) inlays the degree of depth; A described point water ring groove (18) creates two sections, the upper part of sealing neck creates circular hole, the exterior portion of sealing neck creates the groove of ring, the periphery of the periphery of circular hole and the groove of ring creates one, and circular hole communicates with water port (16); Described water port (16) creates the circular hole communicated with point water ring groove (18);
Described annular sealing surface (17) creates the smooth sealing surface of ring, and the upper end being manufactured on the sealing neck of ferrite core piston (7) respectively coordinates with the sealing surface crossed in the middle of watertight shrouding;
Described watertight shrouding of crossing creates flat board, the part that below dull and stereotyped, the intermediate portion of one side coordinates with annular sealing surface (17) creates sealing surface, in part beyond dull and stereotyped sealing surface coordinates with annular sealing surface (17), manufacture has passing hole (15), and passing hole (15) is passed through for allowing water;
Described internal taper hole creates the circular hole of tapering, the face of circular hole creates inner conical surface, can inner conical surface be sealed under the effect of the gravity of sealing cone (8) self, can open by suction the passage that inner conical surface and male cone (strobilus masculinus) seal when sealing and having suction above cone (8); Hydraulic pressure above sealing cone (8) is larger, and sealing cone (8) is better with the gluing, sealing effect of inner conical surface;
Point water confinement plate (10) creates the plate of water passage hole (12), and the anchor ring being embedded in spacing hole (19) is adjacent to the base ring face of spacing hole (19); Water passage hole (12) creates the hole allowing sewage pass through;
Sealing cone (8) creates cone or cone cylinder, and cone or cone cylinder have the surface of tapering to create smooth male cone (strobilus masculinus); The male cone (strobilus masculinus) of sealing cone and inner conical surface press down by sealing the gravity of boring self and seal inner conical surface when sealing;
Restriction cap (11) creates calotte, the crown part of calotte manufactures the water passage hole (12) allowing water pass through, and the hatband partial fixing of calotte can limit the distance that sealing cone (8) that the inner conical surface in sealing neck is installed moves on sealing neck;
Field controller creates and controls electromagnetic coil (13) controller that generates an electromagnetic field, control time that electromagnetic field produces and the time that generates an electromagnetic field length and after generating an electromagnetic field at every turn to the interval time generated an electromagnetic field again for the second time;
Water pipe joint (9) creates the sewage pipe of the integral type with connecting head and connecting tube;
Water inlet (3) create sewage enter the inner chamber of pump water hull (4) through via hole, the center portion of the lower part being manufactured on the center portion of sealing neck respectively and the bottom being manufactured on buoyancy shell (1), manufacture above the upper end of the water inlet (3) in sealing neck and have internal taper hole, when not installing sealing cone (8) in the internal taper hole in sealing neck, internal taper hole communicates with water inlet (3) and water-inlet cavity;
In order to ensure that buoyancy shell (1) can keep shape and be not easy distortion, in the inner chamber of buoyancy shell (1), manufacture the skeleton having support;
In order to ensure that sewage can normally enter in water inlet (3), the center of gravity of buoyancy shell (1) is manufactured on the position near water inlet (3);
In order to enable sewage enter in pump water hull (4), the water inlet (3) swimming in the buoyancy shell (1) on oilysewage surface must be slipped into the following water pump of the water surface and can normally work;
Mud or silt or mud is not had in order to ensure to enter in the sewage in water pump, water inlet (3) close to bottom sewage time, adopt foot rest (2) to support buoyancy shell (1) and the bottom of water inlet (3) and sewage maintained a certain distance;
In order to make ferrite core piston (7) outlet valve can be entered by the sewage in the extrusion chamber in driving pump water hull (4), adopt the power that iron core spring (6) does work as promotion ferrite core piston (7);
In order to the delivery pressure of sewage pump can be increased and increase the delivery head of sewage pump, adopt and an electromagnet is installed on electromagnetic coil again, the magnetic field that electromagnet produces can help iron core spring to produce larger Driving force, thus produces larger delivery pressure, increases the height of conveying;
Lower part in buoyancy shell (1) is provided with pump water hull (4), electromagnetic coil (13), below the outside of buoyancy shell (1), one side is fixed with foot rest (2), the lower end of foot rest (2) is lower than the position of the water inlet (3) of buoyancy shell (1) lower end, and the water inlet (3) of buoyancy shell (1) lower end communicates with the water inlet (3) of pump water hull (4) lower end; Electromagnetic coil (13) is fixed on the upper part of pump water hull (4) outside, and the lower end of pump water hull (4) is fixed on the lower end in buoyancy shell (1); The circuit connecting electromagnetic coil (13) is connected with field controller, and the circuit of field controller is connected with insulated electric conductor, and field controller is arranged in buoyancy shell (1); Restriction cap (11), sealing cone (8), iron core spring (6), ferrite core piston (7) are installed in pump water hull (4), cross watertight shrouding, point water confinement plate (10), iron core spring (6) is arranged on the upper part of the inner chamber of pump water hull (4), ferrite core piston (7) is arranged on the lower part of the inner chamber of pump water hull (4), iron core spring (6) is pressed in ferrite core piston (7), and ferrite core piston (7) can slide up and down in the inner chamber of pump water hull (4); A point water confinement plate (10) is had at spacing hole (19) internal fixtion of ferrite core piston (7) upper end, the annular sealing surface (17) of the sealing neck end in point water ring groove (18) of the upper part of ferrite core piston (7) was provided with watertight shrouding, cross watertight shrouding can move up and down between annular sealing surface (17) and point water confinement plate (10), cross watertight shrouding and coordinate the intake tunnel that can seal or open the extrusion chamber entered in pump water hull (4) with the annular sealing surface (17) of ferrite core piston (7); Sealing cone (8) is installed in the internal taper hole in the sealing neck of the lower end in pump water hull (4), restriction cap (11) is fixed on the outside of sealing neck by screw thread or jump ring, in the pump water hull of the outside of restriction cap (11), be provided with iron core spring; Sealing cone (8) coordinates with the internal taper hole in sealing neck and can seal or open the intake tunnel entered in pump water hull (4); When ferrite core piston (7) is up, the inner chamber part of the pump water hull (4) of ferrite core piston (7) lower part is water-inlet cavity; When ferrite core piston (7) is descending, the inner chamber part of the pump water hull (4) of ferrite core piston (7) upper part is extrusion chamber; Be provided with outlet valve in the upper end of pump water hull (4), the lower part of outlet valve is fixed in the center hole of the overlying one end of pump water hull (4); The part that the upper-end surface of pump water hull (4) is exposed in the upper end of outlet valve is connected with the lower end of water pipe joint (9), water pipe joint (9) is fixed on the upper end of buoyancy shell (1) by stretching out hole, the upper end of water pipe joint (9) is connected with conveyance conduit by flexible pipe or telescopic pipe.
CN201610026244.6A 2016-01-15 2016-01-15 Electromagnetic environment-friendly energy-saving pump equipment for pollution discharge Pending CN105526064A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610026244.6A CN105526064A (en) 2016-01-15 2016-01-15 Electromagnetic environment-friendly energy-saving pump equipment for pollution discharge

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610026244.6A CN105526064A (en) 2016-01-15 2016-01-15 Electromagnetic environment-friendly energy-saving pump equipment for pollution discharge

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN105526064A true CN105526064A (en) 2016-04-27

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Country Link
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