CN105673264A - Water power device and implementation method - Google Patents
Water power device and implementation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105673264A CN105673264A CN201610169333.6A CN201610169333A CN105673264A CN 105673264 A CN105673264 A CN 105673264A CN 201610169333 A CN201610169333 A CN 201610169333A CN 105673264 A CN105673264 A CN 105673264A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M25/00—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture
- F02M25/10—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture adding acetylene, non-waterborne hydrogen, non-airborne oxygen, or ozone
- F02M25/12—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture adding acetylene, non-waterborne hydrogen, non-airborne oxygen, or ozone the apparatus having means for generating such gases
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
- C25B1/01—Products
- C25B1/02—Hydrogen or oxygen
- C25B1/04—Hydrogen or oxygen by electrolysis of water
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/02—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
- C25B9/60—Constructional parts of cells
- C25B9/65—Means for supplying current; Electrode connections; Electric inter-cell connections
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Abstract
The invention provides a water power device and an implementation method. The water power device comprises a direct-current power source, a pulse generation circuit and a water power reactor. The direct-current power source is connected to the water power reactor through the pulse generation circuit; an electrode piece and water are arranged in the water power reactor, and the electrode piece is placed in the water; a positive pole and a negative pole of the electrode piece are insulated mutually; and the pulse generation circuit sends a pulse signal to the electrode piece of the water power reactor. The water power device is simple in structure, easy to achieve, and high in efficiency; and an existing power device does not need to be greatly modified, the device is applied to an engine, fuel in an air cylinder of the engine can fully react and is fully combusted, fuel efficiency is improved, and carbon deposition of the engine is reduced. On the basis, final hydrogen particles are combusted, the third combusting process is generated, power output of power devices like the engine is further improved, fuel oil is saved, and meanwhile tail gas emissions are reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of eco-friendly power source field, particularly relate to a kind of water energy device, and relate to have employed this water energy device alkaline water can realize method.
Background technology
Consumption along with scientific and technological progress and the energy, the present mankind are increasing tries hard to recommend the high clean environment firendly energy, in such as automobile industry, although automobile industry obtains fast development, achieve significant achievements attracting people's attention, prosperity and development for society are made that tremendous contribution, but also bring a series of social problem simultaneously. At present, automobile industry environmental situation is serious, and motor vehicle exhaust emission has become the primary pollution source of air. Along with the high speed development of China's automobile industry, the sharply increasing of automobile pollution, environmental pollution will be on the rise, and huge energy resource consumption and the petroleum resources day by day reduced also will become maximum contradiction, therefore, actively promote the energy-conservation of automobile industry imperative with environmental protection.
Affixing one's name to the EIA international energy issued prospect according to american energy information, world energy sources market consumption quantity estimates increase by 50% to the year two thousand thirty in 2005. Along with the increase year by year of energy resource consumption, the discharge capacity of carbon dioxide also will increase, and in current CO2 emission, 25% comes from automobile; To the year two thousand thirty, 42,300,000,000 tons will be increased to by 28,100,000,000 tons of 2005; In China, the pollution of motor vehicle emission has become as the key factor of urban atmospheric pollution, and the CO2 emission of China has occupied the whole world second at present, and the pressure of reducing emission of carbon dioxide is by increasing.
In recent years, the China Automobile Industry of China is rapid, it has also become the fourth-largest automobile production state of the world and the third-largest automobile consumption state. Estimating according to Development Research Center of the State Council, 2010, the automobile pollution of China will close to 6,000 ten thousand, and the year two thousand twenty is up to 1.4 hundred million, the fuel demand of motor vehicles respectively 1.38 hundred million tons and 2.56 hundred million tons, for the 43% and 57% of whole nation oil aggregate demand then. The petroleum resources shortage of China, current petroleum import amount increases with the percentage ratio of annual two digits, it is contemplated that will close to 50% to importation dependence in 2010.Therefore greatly develop power-saving technology, be imperative.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to need to provide one to be simply easily achieved, and efficiency is high, and does not need current power-equipment is carried out the water energy device of bigger change, and provide the alkaline water that have employed this water energy device can realize method.
To this, the present invention provides a kind of water energy device, including: DC source, pulse generating circuit and water energy reactor, described DC source is connected to described water energy reactor by pulse generating circuit; Being provided with electrode plates and water in described water energy reactor, described electrode plates is positioned in water, the positive pole of described electrode plates and negative pole mutually insulated; Wherein, described pulse generating circuit sends the pulse signal electrode plates to described water energy reactor.
Further improvement of the present invention is in that, described water energy reactor is alkaline water energy reactor, places alkaline water in described alkaline water energy reactor, and described electrode plates is positioned in described alkaline water.
Further improvement of the present invention is in that, also includes isolating and protecting device, and the delivery outlet of described alkaline water energy reactor passes through the power-equipment that isolating and protecting device is externally connected.
Further improvement of the present invention is in that, described isolating and protecting device is water tank, and described water tank is provided with air inlet and gas outlet, and described air inlet is arranged at the cavity bottom of described water tank, and described gas outlet is arranged at the cavity top of described water tank.
Further improvement of the present invention is in that, is provided with multi-piece electrode pole piece in described alkaline water energy reactor, and described electrode plates is conductive metal sheet or inert electrode sheet, is provided with insulating part between every two panels electrode plates.
Further improvement of the present invention is in that, pole piece positive pole and pole piece negative pole intersection between described multi-piece electrode pole piece are installed, and mutual insulating; Pole piece positive pole between described multi-piece electrode pole piece gangs up connection, and the pole piece negative pole between described multi-piece electrode pole piece gangs up connection.
Further improvement of the present invention is in that, described pulse generating circuit includes amplifying circuit and at least two multi-resonant oscillating circuit; Described at least two multi-resonant oscillating circuit cascade successively connects, and described multi-resonant oscillating circuit is by amplifying circuit output wideband pulse signal to described electrode plates; Said two multi-resonant oscillating circuit includes the first oscillating circuit and the second oscillating circuit; Described first oscillating circuit outputs enable signal to described second oscillating circuit; The circuit structure of described first oscillating circuit and the second oscillating circuit is consistent, and output frequency is different.
Further improvement of the present invention is in that, described second oscillating circuit includes electric capacity C6, switch SW2, electric capacity C7, electric capacity C8, electric capacity C9, diode D3, diode D4, adjustable resistance VR3, adjustable resistance VR4, timing chip U2 and electric capacity C10; One end of described electric capacity C6 is connected to DC source by pull-up resistor, one end respectively ground connection of the other end of described electric capacity C6 and switch SW2, the other end of described switch SW2 switchs pins respectively through three and is connected to one end of one end of electric capacity C7, one end of electric capacity C8 and electric capacity C9; The other end of described electric capacity C7, the other end of electric capacity C8, the other end of electric capacity C9, the anode of diode D3 and the negative electrode of diode D4 link together, and are connected to 2 pins and 6 pins of timing chip U2; The negative electrode of described diode D3 is connected to one end of adjustable resistance VR3, the anode of described diode D4 is connected with the other end of described adjustable resistance VR3, one end of adjustable resistance VR4 and 7 pins of timing chip U2 respectively, the other end of described adjustable resistance VR4 is connected to DC source, and 5 pins of described timing chip U2 pass through electric capacity C10 ground connection;Described amplifying circuit includes resistance R3, resistance R4, field effect transistor Q1 and diode D5,3 pins of described timing chip U2 are connected to one end of resistance R3, the other end of described resistance R3 is connected with described one end of resistance R4 and the grid of field effect transistor Q1 respectively, the other end of described resistance R4 and the source electrode of field effect transistor Q1 ground connection respectively, the drain electrode of described field effect transistor Q1 is respectively connecting to electrode plates and the anode of diode D5, and the negative electrode of described diode D5 is connected to DC source.
The present invention also provide for a kind of alkaline water can realize method, have employed water energy device as above, wherein, described pulse generating circuit produces to preset the wideband pulse of output frequency or random frequency, and by this wideband pulsing to described water energy reactor.
Further improvement of the present invention is in that, described in preset the frequency peak of output frequency and be progressively incremented by time, until reaching pre-set peak value, its frequency values progressively successively decreases in time.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention is: the electric conductivity of water can be strengthened by alkaline water, thus improving electrolytic efficiency, and, the pulse signal electrode plates to described alkaline water energy reactor is sent by described pulse generating circuit, the electrolysis tech being always energized in prior art is replaced by wideband pulse signal produced by pulse generating circuit, make Aquatic product fog, generate the oxyhydrogen of spray pattern, after described oxyhydrogen and natural air are mixed in proportion the power-equipments such as entrance cylinder, preferentially there is primary combustion in the fuel in the power-equipments such as cylinder and natural air, then oxygen particle further participates in burning, produce second-time burning effect, fuel in cylinder is fully reacted, allow fuel to abundant burning, improve the efficiency of fuel oil, reduce the carbon distribution of electromotor, on this basis, last hydrogen particle burns, and namely creates third time combustion process, it is possible to promotes the power output of the power-equipments such as electromotor further, saves fuel oil, also reduce exhaust emissions simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the system structure schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the circuit theory diagrams of an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the preferably embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1:
As it is shown in figure 1, this example provides a kind of water energy device, including: DC source, pulse generating circuit and water energy reactor, described DC source is connected to described water energy reactor by pulse generating circuit; Being provided with electrode plates and water in described water energy reactor, described electrode plates is positioned in water, the positive pole of described electrode plates and negative pole mutually insulated; Wherein, described pulse generating circuit sends the pulse signal electrode plates to described water energy reactor.
Described pulse generating circuit is used for producing wideband pulse, described wideband pulse is non-single-frequency and the wideband pulse signal of non-single peak value, namely in bigger particular frequency range, described pulse generating circuit generates the pulse signal of various different frequencies, different peak value, liquid fresh water is impacted by the pulse signal of this different frequency, different peak value, enable to fresh water be atomized, produce hydrogen particle and the oxygen particle of special spray pattern, i.e. oxyhydrogen; It is worth mentioning that, this example realizes electrolysis by the pulse signal of various different frequencies, different peak value, make Aquatic product fog, the oxyhydrogen of highly stable and uniform spray pattern can be generated, on this basis, common fresh water is replaced, it is possible to strengthen the electric conductivity of water, thus improving electrolytic efficiency by alkaline water.
After the oxyhydrogen that this example produces and natural air are mixed in proportion the power-equipments such as entrance cylinder, preferentially there is primary combustion in the fuel in the power-equipments such as cylinder and natural air, then oxygen particle further participates in burning, produce second-time burning effect, fuel in cylinder is fully reacted, allow fuel to abundant burning, improve the efficiency of fuel oil, reduce the carbon distribution of electromotor; On this basis, last hydrogen particle burns, and namely creates third time combustion process, it is possible to promotes the power output of the power-equipments such as electromotor further, saves fuel oil, also reduce exhaust emissions simultaneously.
This institute described pulse generating circuit generates the pulse signal of various different frequencies, different peak value, this different frequency, different peak value concrete numerical value can be preset, it is also possible to randomly generate; The experiment proved that, atomization is realized by pyramidal pulse signal, atomizing effect is better, namely, the frequency peak presetting output frequency is progressively incremented by time, until reaching pre-set peak value, its frequency values progressively successively decreases in time, this first to increase the pyramidal pulse signal subtracted afterwards especially good for the atomizing effect realizing alkaline water, exceeds the expectation of engineer; Described pre-set peak value carries out self-defined setting according to the actual requirements, and default peak value is more big, and the speed of electrolysis also can increase accordingly; And be progressively incremented by and the speed progressively successively decreased and amplitude, it is possible to carry out self-defined setting according to the actual requirements, it is also possible to be at the uniform velocity incremented by and at the uniform velocity successively decrease.
It is noted that described water energy reactor is preferably alkaline water energy reactor, placing alkaline water in described alkaline water energy reactor, described electrode plates is positioned in described alkaline water. Alkaline water described in this example, have only to addition additive in the water such as fresh water, sea water or tap water, such as, in addition potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide and sodium borohydride, any one makes water become alkaline water, the purpose of do so is in that, add the ion increase that a small amount of additive enables in water, strengthen electric conductivity, thus the basis of pulse signal can also improve electrolytic efficiency further adopting.
This example inputs after being mixed with air by the oxyhydrogen that described alkaline water energy reactor produces and has done effective experiment to electromotor, experiment proves, bring following advantage: one, owing to creating three burnings, electromotor is made more to save fuel oil, thering is provided on the basis of identical power, this example compared with prior art can effectively reduce oil consumption 8%-35%; Two, adding power, consuming on the basis of identical fuel oil, this example compared with prior art can promote power 10%-35%, and power is remarkably reinforced; Three, exhaust emissions is reduced, it is possible to effectively reducing the discharge of the carbon monoxide in tail gas and Hydrocarbon, on the basis of same distance travelled, this example compared with prior art reduces the carbon monoxide of more than 60% and the discharge of Hydrocarbon; Four, can reducing car noise, after installing water energy device described in this example, the operation of electromotor is more steady, noise substantially reduces; Five, cylinder carbon distribution can be removed and extend the service life of electromotor, described in electromotor life-time service, water energy device can remove cylinder carbon distribution, because utilizing hydrogen and fuel oil moment detonation effect, remove carbon deposit, reduce carbon distribution to generate, reduce the running gear abrasions such as cylinder sleeve piston, reduce engine oil impurity and generate, extend the engine overhaul time;Six, simple installation, increases water energy device described in this example, need not break line, does not change any structure of vehicle, as long as being inputted to electromotor after air mixes by the delivery outlet of alkaline water energy reactor; Seven, reasonable in design, it is fully able to and realizes Automatic Control, after engine start, combustion-supporting machine automatically turns on, and is automatically switched off during stopping; It is of course also possible to be designed as Non-follow control, more convenient to operate, safety.
Certainly, in actual applications, this example is except can be used for electromotor, it is also possible to for different power-equipments such as gas furnaces.
The power supply of this example uses DC source, the DC source of this example for voltage almost without requiring, only to current requirements, it is all that 12V, electric current are usually 10A～15A as by the voltage of general automobile-used version, or in family and factory, used 220V～380V is all right; The requirement of electric current then mainly matches with pulse generating circuit.
This example also includes isolating and protecting device, and the delivery outlet of described alkaline water energy reactor passes through the power-equipment that isolating and protecting device is externally connected; Described isolating and protecting device is preferably water tank, and described water tank is provided with air inlet and gas outlet, and described air inlet is arranged at the cavity bottom of described water tank, and described gas outlet is arranged at the cavity top of described water tank.
This have the advantage that, the outlet pipe of water electrolytic gas installs additional an anti-backfire isolating and protecting device, such as, the delivery outlet of described alkaline water energy reactor passes through the power-equipment that water tank is externally connected, and first effect is in that, it is possible to prevents naked light from strile-bacing and produces danger, otherwise, owing to the fiery burning velocity of hydrogen is fast especially, it is possible to alkaline water energy reactor can be demolished, cause casualties; Described anti-backfire water tank can only fill many half chests water, alkaline water energy reactor is arranged at the cavity bottom of described water tank for the delivery outlet given vent to anger, oxyhydrogen is exported to power-equipment from the gas outlet, cavity top being arranged at water tank by water, and then isolated naked light and alkaline water energy reactor, while drawing oxyhydrogen smoothly, even if generation tempering, because there being water to cut off naked light without blasting, security performance is fine. Second effect is in that, when the alkaline water in alkaline water energy reactor is inadequate, the water of described water tank can flow in described alkaline water energy reactor in water source in support, continuing to realize electrolysis, such as, the installation site of water tank is higher than the cavity bottom position of alkaline water energy reactor, so, by the difference in height of physics, when the cavity of alkaline water energy reactor does not have liquid, water can automatically flow into alkaline water energy reactor.
Being provided with multi-piece electrode pole piece in alkaline water energy reactor described in this example, described electrode plates is conductive metal sheet or inert electrode sheet, is provided with insulating part between every two panels electrode plates; Pole piece positive pole and pole piece negative pole intersection between described multi-piece electrode pole piece are installed, and mutual insulating; Pole piece positive pole between described multi-piece electrode pole piece gangs up connection, and the pole piece negative pole between described multi-piece electrode pole piece gangs up connection.
Described electrode plates is conductive metal sheet, such as aluminum, ferrum, copper, the conduction such as golden and silver-colored sheet metal can; Electrode plates described in this example preferably but is not limited to corrosion resistant plate, the thickness of corrosion resistant plate is preferably 1mm～4mm, the size and number of electrode plates determines the size of pole piece according to requirements, the reason selecting stainless steel substrates is in that, stainless steel substrates non-corrosive, the environment being very suitable in alkaline water long-term electrolysis; In addition, the use inert electrode such as carbon-point and platinum can also.
Between described electrode plates and electrode plates, realize insulating part with the waterproof paper of the insulation thick less than 1MM, as long as water can be entered just passable, it is ensured that will not interfere between electrode plates and electrode plates;Positive pole between described multi-piece electrode pole piece gangs up connection to realize fastening preferably by CARBURIZING FURNACE FOR STAINLESS FASTENER, negative pole CARBURIZING FURNACE FOR STAINLESS FASTENER between described multi-piece electrode pole piece gangs up connection to realize fastening, finally, by alkaline water energy reactor on the cover cap of lucite or other materials, just complete described alkaline water energy reactor.
It is more many that the quantity of described electrode plates produces oxyhydrogen more at most, and its required electric current is more big; Distance between described electrode plates and electrode plates is more near, produces oxyhydrogen also more many, and its required electric current is more big; The area contacted with alkaline water of electrode plates is more big, produces oxyhydrogen also more many, and its required electric current is more big.
Pulse generating circuit described in this example includes amplifying circuit and at least two multi-resonant oscillating circuit; Described at least two multi-resonant oscillating circuit cascade successively connects, and described multi-resonant oscillating circuit is by amplifying circuit output wideband pulse signal to described electrode plates.
The quantity of multi-resonant oscillating circuit described in this example is at least two, as in figure 2 it is shown, the multi-resonant oscillating circuit that the said two cascade of this example connects includes the first oscillating circuit 1 and the second oscillating circuit 2; Described first oscillating circuit 1 outputs enable signal to described second oscillating circuit 2; Described first oscillating circuit 1 is consistent with the circuit structure of the second oscillating circuit 2, and output frequency is different.
First oscillating circuit 1 described in this example is by timing chip U1 and external circuit one low frequency multivibrator circuit of composition thereof, sending one to the second oscillating circuit 2 and enable signal, the timing chip U2 of described timing chip U1 and the second oscillating circuit 2 all preferably employs NE555 chip; Described second oscillating circuit 2 is main frequency oscillation circuit, is also multivibrator; And follow-up what be connected with the second oscillating circuit 2 is amplifying circuit, the field effect transistor Q1 of described amplifying circuit is for promoting level, for providing the pulse signal of a high electric current after being amplified by the pulse signal that the second oscillating circuit 2 exports to electrode plates.
As in figure 2 it is shown, described first oscillating circuit 1 is consistent with the circuit theory of the second oscillating circuit 2, it is different in that its output frequency is different; This example describes its operation principle mainly through the second oscillating circuit 2.
As in figure 2 it is shown, the second oscillating circuit 2 described in this example includes electric capacity C6, switch SW2, electric capacity C7, electric capacity C8, electric capacity C9, diode D3, diode D4, adjustable resistance VR3, adjustable resistance VR4, timing chip U2 and electric capacity C10; One end of described electric capacity C6 is connected to DC source by pull-up resistor, one end respectively ground connection of the other end of described electric capacity C6 and switch SW2, the other end of described switch SW2 switchs pins respectively through three and is connected to one end of one end of electric capacity C7, one end of electric capacity C8 and electric capacity C9; The other end of described electric capacity C7, the other end of electric capacity C8, the other end of electric capacity C9, the anode of diode D3 and the negative electrode of diode D4 link together, and are connected to 2 pins and 6 pins of timing chip U2; The negative electrode of described diode D3 is connected to one end of adjustable resistance VR3, the anode of described diode D4 is connected with the other end of described adjustable resistance VR3, one end of adjustable resistance VR4 and 7 pins of timing chip U2 respectively, the other end of described adjustable resistance VR4 is connected to DC source, and 5 pins of described timing chip U2 pass through electric capacity C10 ground connection; Described amplifying circuit includes resistance R3, resistance R4, field effect transistor Q1 and diode D5,3 pins of described timing chip U2 are connected to one end of resistance R3, the other end of described resistance R3 is connected with described one end of resistance R4 and the grid of field effect transistor Q1 respectively, the other end of described resistance R4 and the source electrode of field effect transistor Q1 ground connection respectively, the drain electrode of described field effect transistor Q1 is respectively connecting to electrode plates and the anode of diode D5, and the negative electrode of described diode D5 is connected to DC source.
In NE555 chip, 8 pins are chip foot, and 4 pins are for enabling foot, say, that connect DC source at 8 pins, after 1 pin ground connection, it is necessary to 4 pins are connected to high level, and NE555 chip just can work. For convenience, this example first saves the circuit of the first oscillating circuit 1, and switch SW3 is got to OFF, and at this moment, 4 pins of timing chip U2 are high level, so, timing chip U2 will work always.
The frequency of oscillation of the second oscillating circuit 2 is adjusted by adjustable resistance VR3, electric capacity C7, electric capacity C8 and electric capacity C9, the resistance value increasing adjustable resistance VE3 and the Frequencyrange strengthening adjustable resistance VR4 numerical value here just can reduce the output frequency of described second oscillating circuit 2, otherwise are then the output frequencies strengthening the second oscillating circuit 2. Described adjustable resistance VR4, diode D3 and diode D4 are used for regulating dutycycle, here also will have influence on the output frequency of the second oscillating circuit 2 simultaneously, reduce the resistance value of adjustable resistance VR4, the output time of high level will be increased, meanwhile, the output frequency of the second oscillating circuit 2 also can increase; Otherwise, the output time of high level being reduced, the output frequency of the second oscillating circuit 2 also can reduce therewith.
Wherein, the output frequency of described second oscillating circuit 2 and the calculating of dutycycle are respectively such as equation below, and the frequency of the second oscillating circuit 2 isDutycycle isIn formula, R1 is the resistance of adjustable resistance VR3, and R2 is adjustable resistance VR4 and diode D3 and the diode D4 resistance brought, and C is the capacitance of any one in electric capacity C7, electric capacity C8 and electric capacity C9; Its cycle of oscillation is: T=0.7 (R1+2R2) C.
Ibid, the operation principle of the first oscillating circuit 1 is also the same, and the effect of described first oscillating circuit 1 is exactly when switching SW3 and being switched to ON position, and the output of the second oscillating circuit 2 will be subject to the impact of the first oscillating circuit 1. The output of the first oscillating circuit 1 is lower than the second oscillating circuit 2, the electric capacity C2 of Frequencyrange, electric capacity C3, electric capacity C4, adjustable resistance VR1 and adjustable resistance VR2 determine described first oscillating circuit 1 output frequency and dutycycle.
The final effect of whole circuit is, switch SW3 is received OFF, and current default mode pressed by other switching switch, when connecting the switch of DC source, circuit is started working, now, because that the 4th foot of timing chip U2 connects is+12V, so enabling work, timing chip U2 can export a high-frequency pulse signal always, high-voltage output end output continuous print high voltage pulse, if the second oscillating circuit 2 is the Tesla coil connect, it is seen that meeting be continuous print electric spark; Regulate adjustable resistance VR3, the output frequency of the second oscillating circuit 2 can be regulated, regulate adjustable resistance VR4, then can change the high level output time of the second oscillating circuit 2, the time of namely spark discharge. At this moment, switch SW3 being received ON position, here, the work of timing chip U2 is subjected to the impact of timing chip U1 output, and when only 3 feet of timing chip U1 export high level, timing chip U2 just can work, and just can see electric spark. See the time of electric spark, be subject to the impact of adjustable resistance VR1, adjustable resistance VR2, electric capacity C2, electric capacity C3 and electric capacity C4.
It is noted that the circuit structure of the proposed pulse generating circuit of this example preferably but is not limited to circuit theory diagrams as shown in Figure 2;Circuit structure described in this example can extend, it is possible to has the multi-resonant oscillating circuit that multiple cascade connects, and such as, this example can include first oscillating circuit 1 of mutual cascade and multiple second oscillating circuit 2; Certainly, can also there is other preferred circuit structures in this example.
Embodiment 2:
This example also provide for a kind of alkaline water can realize method, have employed water energy device as described in Example 1, wherein, described pulse generating circuit produces to preset the wideband pulse of output frequency or random frequency, and by this wideband pulsing to described alkaline water energy reactor.
Identical with embodiment 1, the frequency peak presetting output frequency described in this example is preferably progressively incremented by time, until reaching pre-set peak value, its frequency values progressively successively decreases in time.
Wideband pulse described in this example is the pulse signal of produced different frequency in pulse generating circuit, different peak value; Less demanding for alkaline water of this example, as long as adding additive in the fresh water or tap water of every day use so as to become alkaline water, it is then electrified to, pulse generating circuit is made to produce pulse signal, and then the electrode plates of alkaline water energy reactor is impacted by the pulse signal of this different frequency, different peak value, enable to alkaline water be atomized, produce hydrogen particle and the oxygen particle of special spray pattern, i.e. oxyhydrogen, then by oxyhydrogen input to the power-equipment such as electromotor or gas furnace.
Above content is in conjunction with concrete preferred implementation further description made for the present invention, it is impossible to assert that specific embodiment of the invention is confined to these explanations. For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, it is also possible to make some simple deduction or replace, protection scope of the present invention all should be considered as belonging to.
Claims (10)
1. a water energy device, it is characterised in that including: DC source, pulse generating circuit and water energy reactor, described DC source is connected to described water energy reactor by pulse generating circuit; Being provided with electrode plates and water in described water energy reactor, described electrode plates is positioned in water, the positive pole of described electrode plates and negative pole mutually insulated; Wherein, described pulse generating circuit sends the pulse signal electrode plates to described water energy reactor.
2. water energy device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described water energy reactor is alkaline water energy reactor, places alkaline water in described alkaline water energy reactor, described electrode plates is positioned in described alkaline water.
3. water energy device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include isolating and protecting device, the delivery outlet of described alkaline water energy reactor passes through the power-equipment that isolating and protecting device is externally connected.
4. water energy device according to claim 3; it is characterized in that, described isolating and protecting device is water tank, and described water tank is provided with air inlet and gas outlet; described air inlet is arranged at the cavity bottom of described water tank, and described gas outlet is arranged at the cavity top of described water tank.
5. the water energy device according to Claims 1-4 any one, it is characterized in that, being provided with multi-piece electrode pole piece in described alkaline water energy reactor, described electrode plates is conductive metal sheet or inert electrode sheet, is provided with insulating part between every two panels electrode plates.
6. water energy device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that pole piece positive pole and pole piece negative pole intersection between described multi-piece electrode pole piece are installed, and mutual insulating;Pole piece positive pole between described multi-piece electrode pole piece gangs up connection, and the pole piece negative pole between described multi-piece electrode pole piece gangs up connection.
7. the water energy device according to Claims 1-4 any one, it is characterised in that described pulse generating circuit includes amplifying circuit and at least two multi-resonant oscillating circuit; Described at least two multi-resonant oscillating circuit cascade successively connects, and described multi-resonant oscillating circuit is by amplifying circuit output wideband pulse signal to described electrode plates; Said two multi-resonant oscillating circuit includes the first oscillating circuit and the second oscillating circuit; Described first oscillating circuit outputs enable signal to described second oscillating circuit; The circuit structure of described first oscillating circuit and the second oscillating circuit is consistent, and output frequency is different.
8. water energy device according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, described second oscillating circuit includes electric capacity C6, switch SW2, electric capacity C7, electric capacity C8, electric capacity C9, diode D3, diode D4, adjustable resistance VR3, adjustable resistance VR4, timing chip U2 and electric capacity C10; One end of described electric capacity C6 is connected to DC source by pull-up resistor, one end respectively ground connection of the other end of described electric capacity C6 and switch SW2, the other end of described switch SW2 switchs pins respectively through three and is connected to one end of one end of electric capacity C7, one end of electric capacity C8 and electric capacity C9; The other end of described electric capacity C7, the other end of electric capacity C8, the other end of electric capacity C9, the anode of diode D3 and the negative electrode of diode D4 link together, and are connected to 2 pins and 6 pins of timing chip U2; The negative electrode of described diode D3 is connected to one end of adjustable resistance VR3, the anode of described diode D4 is connected with the other end of described adjustable resistance VR3, one end of adjustable resistance VR4 and 7 pins of timing chip U2 respectively, the other end of described adjustable resistance VR4 is connected to DC source, and 5 pins of described timing chip U2 pass through electric capacity C10 ground connection; Described amplifying circuit includes resistance R3, resistance R4, field effect transistor Q1 and diode D5,3 pins of described timing chip U2 are connected to one end of resistance R3, the other end of described resistance R3 is connected with described one end of resistance R4 and the grid of field effect transistor Q1 respectively, the other end of described resistance R4 and the source electrode of field effect transistor Q1 ground connection respectively, the drain electrode of described field effect transistor Q1 is respectively connecting to electrode plates and the anode of diode D5, and the negative electrode of described diode D5 is connected to DC source.
9. a water can realize method, it is characterized in that, have employed the water energy device as described in claim 1 to 8 any one, wherein, described pulse generating circuit produces to preset the wideband pulse of output frequency or random frequency, and by this wideband pulsing to described water energy reactor.
10. water according to claim 9 can realize method, it is characterised in that described in preset the frequency peak of output frequency and be progressively incremented by time, until reaching pre-set peak value, its frequency values progressively successively decreases in time.
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| CN201610169333.6A CN105673264A (en) | 2016-03-23 | 2016-03-23 | Water power device and implementation method |
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| CN201610169333.6A CN105673264A (en) | 2016-03-23 | 2016-03-23 | Water power device and implementation method |
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Application publication date: 20160615 |