CN105671742A - Bamboo carbon fiber fabric and processing method thereof - Google Patents
Bamboo carbon fiber fabric and processing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105671742A CN105671742A CN201610201486.4A CN201610201486A CN105671742A CN 105671742 A CN105671742 A CN 105671742A CN 201610201486 A CN201610201486 A CN 201610201486A CN 105671742 A CN105671742 A CN 105671742A
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- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
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- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
- D06B3/18—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics combined with squeezing, e.g. in padding machines
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- D06M13/148—Polyalcohols, e.g. glycerol or glucose
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- D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
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- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
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Abstract
The invention relates to a bamboo carbon fiber fabric and a processing method thereof. The fabric is formed by weaving warp yarns and weft yarns, wherein the warp yarns are prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40 to 80 parts of bamboo carbon fibers, 10 to 30 parts of flax fibers, 10 to 20 parts of soybean fibers and 5 to 20 parts of spandex; and the weft yarns are prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40 to 80 parts of bamboo carbon fibers, 20 to 30 parts of cotton fibers, 10 to 20 parts of mica fibers and 5 to 10 parts of spandex. After being woven, the fabric is treated with an antibacterial finishing liquid. The fabric is extremely high in antibacterial property, cool, anti-pilling, breathable and high in hygroscopicity, is soft and anti-wear in texture, and is very suitable for being applied to the fields such as underwear, nightgowns, evening wear and skirts.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to textile technology field, relate to a kind of weaving face fabric and preparation method thereof, in particular to a kind of bamboo charcoal fibre face fabric and processing method thereof.
Background technology
Bamboo charcoal is another brand-new environment-friendly materials with excellent performance of bamboo timber resource exploitation. By bamboo after 800 degree of high temperature drying charring process process, form bamboo charcoal. Bamboo charcoal has very strong adsorption-decomposition function ability and radiation infrared function, can adsorbed moisture, abnormal flavour and harmful gas, keep room air pure and fresh and berth dries, and there is generation far infrared effect, the blood circulation at the positions such as human body shoulder, neck can be promoted, be conducive to helping for sleep, setting up, shoulder pain, arthritis, fear of cold, insomnia etc. had and well improves effect. Can hygroscopic desiccation, smelly eliminating is antibacterial and has the performances such as anion penetrates.
Current bamboo carbon fiber is but without being utilized comprehensively and effectively, its application is not extensive, fabric kind is less, in fabric, bamboo charcoal content is low, causes that fabric absorption, deodorization, moisture absorbing and sweat releasing, heat accumulation thermal, bacteria mildew-proof and good far infrared and the performance such as anion emission, uvioresistant do not reach desirable state.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of bamboo charcoal fibre face fabric, and this fabric is formed by warp thread and weft yarns, and wherein warp thread is by the raw material hybrid woven of following parts by weight: bamboo carbon fiber 40-80 part, flax fiber 10-30 part, soybean fiber 10-20 part, spandex 5-20 part; Weft yarn is by the raw material hybrid woven of following parts by weight: bamboo carbon fiber 40-80 part, cotton fiber 20-30 part, mica fiber 10-20 part, spandex 5-10 part; Described face weave processes through antibiotic finishing solution after completing.
In one specific embodiment of the present invention; described antibiotic finishing solution comprises chitosan 5-10 part, o-Phenylphenol Sodium salt tetrahydrate 5-10 part, nekal 0.5-3 part; ATMP four sodium 0.5-3 part; fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 0.5-2 part, oleoyl methyl sodium taurocholate 5-8 part, guar gum 5-10 part; poly hexamethylene biguanide 5-10 part; glycerol 5-15 part, octadecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride 3-8 part, aqueous polyurethane 5-10 part.
In one specific embodiment of the present invention, this fabric is formed by warp thread and weft yarns, and wherein warp thread is by the raw material hybrid woven of following parts by weight: bamboo carbon fiber 60 parts, flax fiber 20 parts, soybean fiber 15 parts, spandex 10 parts;Weft yarn is by the raw material hybrid woven of following parts by weight: bamboo carbon fiber 60 parts, 25 parts of cotton fiber, mica fiber 15 parts, spandex 6 parts; Described face weave processes through antibiotic finishing solution after completing; Described antibiotic finishing solution comprises chitosan 8 parts; o-Phenylphenol Sodium salt tetrahydrate 8 parts; nekal 2 parts, 1.5 parts of ATMP four sodium, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 1 part; oleoyl methyl sodium taurocholate 6 parts; guar gum 8 parts, poly hexamethylene biguanide 9 parts, glycerol 10 parts; octadecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride 5 parts, aqueous polyurethane 7 parts.
In one specific embodiment of the present invention, this fabric is formed by warp thread and weft yarns, and wherein warp thread is by the raw material hybrid woven of following parts by weight: bamboo carbon fiber 40 parts, flax fiber 10 parts, soybean fiber 10 parts, spandex 5 parts; Weft yarn is by the raw material hybrid woven of following parts by weight: bamboo carbon fiber 40 parts, 20 parts of cotton fiber, mica fiber 10 parts, spandex 5 parts; Described face weave processes through antibiotic finishing solution after completing; Described antibiotic finishing solution comprises chitosan 5 parts; o-Phenylphenol Sodium salt tetrahydrate 5 parts; nekal 0.5 part, 0.5 part of ATMP four sodium, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 0.5 part; oleoyl methyl sodium taurocholate 5 parts; guar gum 5 parts, poly hexamethylene biguanide 5 parts, glycerol 5 parts; octadecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride 3 parts, aqueous polyurethane 5 parts.
In one specific embodiment of the present invention, this fabric is formed by warp thread and weft yarns, and wherein warp thread is by the raw material hybrid woven of following parts by weight: bamboo carbon fiber 80 parts, flax fiber 30 parts, soybean fiber 20 parts, spandex 20 parts; Weft yarn is by the raw material hybrid woven of following parts by weight: bamboo carbon fiber 80 parts, 30 parts of cotton fiber, mica fiber 20 parts, spandex 10 parts; Described face weave processes through antibiotic finishing solution after completing; Described antibiotic finishing solution comprises chitosan 10 parts; o-Phenylphenol Sodium salt tetrahydrate 10 parts; nekal 3 parts, 3 parts of ATMP four sodium, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 2 parts; oleoyl methyl sodium taurocholate 8 parts; guar gum 10 parts, poly hexamethylene biguanide 10 parts, glycerol 15 parts; octadecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride 8 parts, aqueous polyurethane 10 parts.
Another aspect of the present invention is in that the processing method providing a kind of bamboo charcoal fibre face fabric, comprises the steps:
(1) take the weaving of various fiber blend, obtain blended yarn weaved fabric;
(2) chitosan is taken, o-Phenylphenol Sodium salt tetrahydrate, nekal, ATMP four sodium, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, oleoyl methyl sodium taurocholate, guar gum joins in appropriate water, stirs, and obtains first dressing liquid, blended yarn weaved fabric is placed in first dressing liquid, by bath raio 1:20-30, at 40-50 DEG C, insulation concussion 18-22min, pads, 30 DEG C of drying, standby;
(3) poly hexamethylene biguanide is taken, glycerol, octadecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, aqueous polyurethane, joins in appropriate water, stirs, obtaining secondary dressing liquid, the fabric after step (2) being processed is placed in secondary dressing liquid, by bath raio 1:35-40, insulation concussion 18-22min at 42-46 DEG C, pad, 30 DEG C of drying, clean fabric face residue with deionized water, natural drying, bakees 10-18s at 60 DEG C.
Bamboo carbon fiber is that to take Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie be raw material, have employed the calcining new technology of pure oxygen high temperature and nitrogen obstruct time delay and new technique, the micropore that bamboo charcoal innately has more is refined and honeycomb, then again with have honeycomb microporous structure trend polyester modification cut into slices melt spinning and make.The fibre structure design of this uniqueness, has the features such as moisture absorption is ventilative, bacteriostasis antibiosis, cool in summer and warm in winter, environmental protection.
Soybean fiber belongs to aftergrowth azelon, it is with the soybean meal pressed the oil for raw material, utilize biotechnology, extract the globulin in bean cake, by adding functional aid, and the high polymer grafting such as itrile group, hydroxyl, copolymerization, blended, make certain density protein spinning liquid, change protein steric structure, form through wet spinning. It has the soft feel as cashmere, the sub dued lustre as silkworm silk, the premium properties such as cotton warmth retention property and good skin-friendly, is described as " health and comfort fiber of new century ".
Antibiotic facing material has good antibacterial action, the abnormal flavour produced because of antibacterial can be eliminated, fabric is made to keep clean and tidy, the breeding simultaneously avoiding antibacterial can be played and reduce the risk again propagated, and the antibacterial on fabric, fungus and mycete can be removed, keep clean fabric, and bacteriological aftergrowth and breeding can be prevented. Therefore, a kind of high performance anti-bacterial fibre is the direction that people are exploring always. The present invention is formed by multiple fiber blends such as bamboo carbon fiber, the advantage giving full play to various fiber, fabric is through antibiotic finish, fabric is made to have superpower antibiotic property, and soft, nice and cool, anti pilling, ventilative, good hygroscopicity, quality is soft and wear-resisting, is especially suitable for the application in the fields such as underwear, nightwear, shirt, evening dress.
In the present invention, weight portion can convert arbitrary unit of weight to.
The bamboo charcoal fibre face fabric of the present invention is expanded on further below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
A kind of bamboo charcoal fibre face fabric, this fabric is formed by warp thread and weft yarns, and wherein warp thread is by the raw material hybrid woven of following parts by weight: bamboo carbon fiber 60 parts, flax fiber 20 parts, soybean fiber 15 parts, spandex 10 parts; Weft yarn is by the raw material hybrid woven of following parts by weight: bamboo carbon fiber 60 parts, 25 parts of cotton fiber, mica fiber 15 parts, spandex 6 parts; Described face weave processes through antibiotic finishing solution after completing; Described antibiotic finishing solution comprises chitosan 8 parts, o-Phenylphenol Sodium salt tetrahydrate 8 parts, nekal 2 parts, 1.5 parts of ATMP four sodium, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 1 part, oleoyl methyl sodium taurocholate 6 parts, guar gum 8 parts, poly hexamethylene biguanide 9 parts, glycerol 10 parts, octadecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride 5 parts, aqueous polyurethane 7 parts;
Preparation method comprises the steps:
(1) take the weaving of various fiber blend, obtain blended yarn weaved fabric;
(2) chitosan is taken, o-Phenylphenol Sodium salt tetrahydrate, nekal, ATMP four sodium, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, oleoyl methyl sodium taurocholate, guar gum joins in appropriate water, stirs, and obtains first dressing liquid, blended yarn weaved fabric is placed in first dressing liquid, by bath raio 1:25, at 45 DEG C, insulation concussion 20min, pads, 30 DEG C of drying, standby;
(3) poly hexamethylene biguanide is taken, glycerol, octadecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, aqueous polyurethane, joins in appropriate water, stirs, obtaining secondary dressing liquid, the fabric after step (2) being processed is placed in secondary dressing liquid, by bath raio 1:36, insulation concussion 20min at 45 DEG C, pad, 30 DEG C of drying, clean fabric face residue with deionized water, natural drying, bakees 15s at 60 DEG C.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of bamboo charcoal fibre face fabric, this fabric is formed by warp thread and weft yarns, and wherein warp thread is by the raw material hybrid woven of following parts by weight: bamboo carbon fiber 40 parts, flax fiber 10 parts, soybean fiber 10 parts, spandex 5 parts; Weft yarn is by the raw material hybrid woven of following parts by weight: bamboo carbon fiber 40 parts, 20 parts of cotton fiber, mica fiber 10 parts, spandex 5 parts; Described face weave processes through antibiotic finishing solution after completing; Described antibiotic finishing solution comprises chitosan 5 parts, o-Phenylphenol Sodium salt tetrahydrate 5 parts, nekal 0.5 part, 0.5 part of ATMP four sodium, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 0.5 part, oleoyl methyl sodium taurocholate 5 parts, guar gum 5 parts, poly hexamethylene biguanide 5 parts, glycerol 5 parts, octadecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride 3 parts, aqueous polyurethane 5 parts;
Preparation method comprises the steps:
(1) take the weaving of various fiber blend, obtain blended yarn weaved fabric;
(2) chitosan is taken, o-Phenylphenol Sodium salt tetrahydrate, nekal, ATMP four sodium, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, oleoyl methyl sodium taurocholate, guar gum joins in appropriate water, stirs, and obtains first dressing liquid, blended yarn weaved fabric is placed in first dressing liquid, by bath raio 1:20, at 40 DEG C, insulation concussion 18min, pads, 30 DEG C of drying, standby;
(3) poly hexamethylene biguanide is taken, glycerol, octadecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, aqueous polyurethane, joins in appropriate water, stirs, obtaining secondary dressing liquid, the fabric after step (2) being processed is placed in secondary dressing liquid, by bath raio 1:35, insulation concussion 18min at 42 DEG C, pad, 30 DEG C of drying, clean fabric face residue with deionized water, natural drying, bakees 10s at 60 DEG C.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of bamboo charcoal fibre face fabric, this fabric is formed by warp thread and weft yarns, and wherein warp thread is by the raw material hybrid woven of following parts by weight: bamboo carbon fiber 80 parts, flax fiber 30 parts, soybean fiber 20 parts, spandex 20 parts; Weft yarn is by the raw material hybrid woven of following parts by weight: bamboo carbon fiber 80 parts, 30 parts of cotton fiber, mica fiber 20 parts, spandex 10 parts; Described face weave processes through antibiotic finishing solution after completing; Described antibiotic finishing solution comprises chitosan 10 parts, o-Phenylphenol Sodium salt tetrahydrate 10 parts, nekal 3 parts, 3 parts of ATMP four sodium, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 2 parts, oleoyl methyl sodium taurocholate 8 parts, guar gum 10 parts, poly hexamethylene biguanide 10 parts, glycerol 15 parts, octadecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride 8 parts, aqueous polyurethane 10 parts;
Preparation method comprises the steps:
(1) take the weaving of various fiber blend, obtain blended yarn weaved fabric;
(2) chitosan is taken, o-Phenylphenol Sodium salt tetrahydrate, nekal, ATMP four sodium, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, oleoyl methyl sodium taurocholate, guar gum joins in appropriate water, stirs, and obtains first dressing liquid, blended yarn weaved fabric is placed in first dressing liquid, by bath raio 1:30, at 50 DEG C, insulation concussion 22min, pads, 30 DEG C of drying, standby;
(3) poly hexamethylene biguanide is taken, glycerol, octadecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, aqueous polyurethane, joins in appropriate water, stirs, obtaining secondary dressing liquid, the fabric after step (2) being processed is placed in secondary dressing liquid, by bath raio 1:40, insulation concussion 22min at 46 DEG C, pad, 30 DEG C of drying, clean fabric face residue with deionized water, natural drying, bakees 18s at 60 DEG C.
Comparative example 1:
A kind of bamboo charcoal fibre face fabric, this fabric is formed by warp thread and weft yarns, and wherein warp thread is by the raw material hybrid woven of following parts by weight: bamboo carbon fiber 80 parts, soybean fiber 15 parts, spandex 10 parts; Weft yarn is by the raw material hybrid woven of following parts by weight: bamboo carbon fiber 60 parts, 25 parts of cotton fiber, mica fiber 15 parts, spandex 6 parts; Described face weave processes through antibiotic finishing solution after completing; Described antibiotic finishing solution comprises chitosan 8 parts, o-Phenylphenol Sodium salt tetrahydrate 8 parts, nekal 2 parts, 1.5 parts of ATMP four sodium, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 1 part, oleoyl methyl sodium taurocholate 6 parts, guar gum 8 parts, poly hexamethylene biguanide 9 parts, glycerol 10 parts, octadecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride 5 parts, aqueous polyurethane 7 parts;
Preparation method comprises the steps:
(1) take the weaving of various fiber blend, obtain blended yarn weaved fabric;
(2) chitosan is taken, o-Phenylphenol Sodium salt tetrahydrate, nekal, ATMP four sodium, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, oleoyl methyl sodium taurocholate, guar gum joins in appropriate water, stirs, and obtains first dressing liquid, blended yarn weaved fabric is placed in first dressing liquid, by bath raio 1:25, at 45 DEG C, insulation concussion 20min, pads, 30 DEG C of drying, standby;
(3) poly hexamethylene biguanide is taken, glycerol, octadecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, aqueous polyurethane, joins in appropriate water, stirs, obtaining secondary dressing liquid, the fabric after step (2) being processed is placed in secondary dressing liquid, by bath raio 1:36, insulation concussion 20min at 45 DEG C, pad, 30 DEG C of drying, clean fabric face residue with deionized water, natural drying, bakees 15s at 60 DEG C.
Comparative example 2:
A kind of bamboo charcoal fibre face fabric, this fabric is formed by warp thread and weft yarns, and wherein warp thread is by the raw material hybrid woven of following parts by weight: bamboo carbon fiber 60 parts, flax fiber 20 parts, soybean fiber 15 parts, spandex 10 parts; Weft yarn is by the raw material hybrid woven of following parts by weight: bamboo carbon fiber 60 parts, 25 parts of cotton fiber, mica fiber 15 parts, spandex 6 parts; Described face weave processes through antibiotic finishing solution after completing; Described antibiotic finishing solution comprises chitosan 16 parts, nekal 2 parts, 1.5 parts of ATMP four sodium, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 1 part, oleoyl methyl sodium taurocholate 6 parts, guar gum 8 parts, poly hexamethylene biguanide 9 parts, glycerol 10 parts, octadecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride 5 parts, aqueous polyurethane 7 parts;
Preparation method comprises the steps:
(1) take the weaving of various fiber blend, obtain blended yarn weaved fabric;
(2) chitosan is taken, nekal, ATMP four sodium, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, oleoyl methyl sodium taurocholate, guar gum joins in appropriate water, stir, obtain first dressing liquid, blended yarn weaved fabric is placed in first dressing liquid, by bath raio 1:25, insulation concussion 20min at 45 DEG C, pad, 30 DEG C of drying, standby;
(3) poly hexamethylene biguanide is taken, glycerol, octadecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, aqueous polyurethane, joins in appropriate water, stirs, obtaining secondary dressing liquid, the fabric after step (2) being processed is placed in secondary dressing liquid, by bath raio 1:36, insulation concussion 20min at 45 DEG C, pad, 30 DEG C of drying, clean fabric face residue with deionized water, natural drying, bakees 15s at 60 DEG C.
Comparative example 3:
A kind of bamboo charcoal fibre face fabric, this fabric is formed by warp thread and weft yarns, and wherein warp thread is by the raw material hybrid woven of following parts by weight: bamboo carbon fiber 60 parts, flax fiber 20 parts, soybean fiber 15 parts, spandex 10 parts; Weft yarn is by the raw material hybrid woven of following parts by weight: bamboo carbon fiber 60 parts, 25 parts of cotton fiber, mica fiber 15 parts, spandex 6 parts; Described face weave processes through antibiotic finishing solution after completing; Described antibiotic finishing solution comprises chitosan 8 parts, o-Phenylphenol Sodium salt tetrahydrate 8 parts, nekal 2 parts, 1.5 parts of ATMP four sodium, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 1 part, oleoyl methyl sodium taurocholate 6 parts, poly hexamethylene biguanide 9 parts, glycerol 10 parts, octadecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride 5 parts, aqueous polyurethane 7 parts;
Preparation method comprises the steps:
(1) take the weaving of various fiber blend, obtain blended yarn weaved fabric;
(2) chitosan is taken, o-Phenylphenol Sodium salt tetrahydrate, nekal, ATMP four sodium, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, oleoyl methyl sodium taurocholate, join in appropriate water, stir, obtain first dressing liquid, blended yarn weaved fabric is placed in first dressing liquid, by bath raio 1:25, at 45 DEG C, insulation concussion 20min, pads, 30 DEG C of drying, standby;
(3) poly hexamethylene biguanide is taken, glycerol, octadecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, aqueous polyurethane, joins in appropriate water, stirs, obtaining secondary dressing liquid, the fabric after step (2) being processed is placed in secondary dressing liquid, by bath raio 1:36, insulation concussion 20min at 45 DEG C, pad, 30 DEG C of drying, clean fabric face residue with deionized water, natural drying, bakees 15s at 60 DEG C.
Comparative example 4:
A kind of bamboo charcoal fibre face fabric, this fabric is formed by warp thread and weft yarns, and wherein warp thread is by the raw material hybrid woven of following parts by weight: bamboo carbon fiber 60 parts, flax fiber 20 parts, soybean fiber 15 parts, spandex 10 parts; Weft yarn is by the raw material hybrid woven of following parts by weight: bamboo carbon fiber 60 parts, 25 parts of cotton fiber, mica fiber 15 parts, spandex 6 parts; Described face weave processes through antibiotic finishing solution after completing; Described antibiotic finishing solution comprises chitosan 8 parts, o-Phenylphenol Sodium salt tetrahydrate 8 parts, nekal 2 parts, 1.5 parts of ATMP four sodium, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 1 part, guar gum 8 parts, poly hexamethylene biguanide 9 parts, glycerol 10 parts, octadecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride 5 parts, aqueous polyurethane 7 parts;
Preparation method comprises the steps:
(1) take the weaving of various fiber blend, obtain blended yarn weaved fabric;
(2) chitosan is taken, o-Phenylphenol Sodium salt tetrahydrate, nekal, ATMP four sodium, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, guar gum joins in appropriate water, stir, obtain first dressing liquid, blended yarn weaved fabric is placed in first dressing liquid, by bath raio 1:25, insulation concussion 20min at 45 DEG C, pad, 30 DEG C of drying, standby;
(3) poly hexamethylene biguanide is taken, glycerol, octadecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, aqueous polyurethane, joins in appropriate water, stirs, obtaining secondary dressing liquid, the fabric after step (2) being processed is placed in secondary dressing liquid, by bath raio 1:36, insulation concussion 20min at 45 DEG C, pad, 30 DEG C of drying, clean fabric face residue with deionized water, natural drying, bakees 15s at 60 DEG C.
Embodiment 4: biocidal property is tested and assessed
Evaluate the persistency of antibacterial fabric performance, mainly antibiotic fabric is carried out the wash durability test of anti-microbial property. Antibiotic fabric decantation test is with reference to the simplification wash conditions of appendix C in " FZ/T73023 2006 antibiosis knitting product " and program, to fabric washing to be measured 50 times. Antibiotic fabric performance test methods is with reference to the succusion of Appendix D in " FZ/T73023 2006 antibiosis knitting product ". Succusion be imitate human body wear condition, make antibacterial under oscillating condition with anti-microbial agent in clothing, by calculate bacterial reduction, it is determined that a kind of method of anti-microbial property size. Succusion testing procedure is: put into by sample to be tested containing in certain density antibacterial (staphylococcus aureus strain) culture fluid, then sample is placed on reciprocating agitator, at (24 ± 1) DEG C, velocity fluctuation 18h with 150r/min, after making sample fabric and bacterium solution be fully contacted by vibrating, (37 ± 1) DEG C biochemical cultivation case is cultivated 24h, measure the clump count of antibacterial before and after vibration, carry out quantitative assessment antibacterial effect by method for counting colonies.
The calculating of succusion test anti-microbial property:
Wherein, A is clump count after standard blank sample vibration 18h to bacteriostasis rate (%)=(A-B)/A × 100%; B is clump count after sample to be tested vibration 18h. Table 1 is the result that detection obtains.
Table 1
Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 | Comparative example 1 | Comparative example 2 | Comparative example 3 | Comparative example 4 | |
Bacteriostasis rate | 99.91 | 99.97 | 99.93 | 96.39 | 92.31 | 95.12 | 96.63 |
Data in table 1 show, bamboo charcoal fibre face fabric prepared by embodiment of the present invention 1-3 has higher bacteriostasis rate; Comparative example 1(does not use flax fiber), comparative example 2(do not use o-Phenylphenol Sodium salt tetrahydrate), comparative example 3(do not use guar gum) and comparative example 4(do not use oleoyl methyl sodium taurocholate) antibacterial effect is remarkably decreased; illustrate that the various components of the present invention are worked in coordination with mutually, jointly play a role.
Embodiment 5 moisture absorption diffusibility is tested
Each sample cuts 5 pieces of samples, and every piece of sample is of a size of 10cm × 10cm, and sample should be smooth non-wrinkled, the balance that is placed under standard atmosphere condition by sample damping; Sample is lain on testing stand, the water drawing about 0.2ml drops on sample lightly, dropper bore test coupon surface should less than 1cm, examine water droplet spread condition, record water drop contact sample internal layer surface, to complete diffusion (no longer presenting direct reflection) to the required time of outer layer, is accurate to 0.1s. If water droplet diffusion velocity is relatively slow, spread completely not yet after certain time (such as 300s), then can stop test, and record diffusion time for more than setting time (such as 300s). On average dripping diffusion time (s) of 5 pieces of samples of record. This method very Simple visual, observer can from the complete diffusion in water drop contact sample internal layer surface to outer layer needed for time pass judgment on its moisture absorption diffusion. Water droplet is more short for diffusion time, illustrates that its moisture absorption diffusion is more good. Test result is in Table 2.
Table 2
Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 | Comparative example 1 | Comparative example 2 | Comparative example 3 | Comparative example 4 | |
On average drip diffusion time (S) | 3.6 | 3.8 | 3.5 | 7.8 | 4.1 | 4.0 | 7.3 |
The data of table 2 show, fabric hygroscopicity prepared by embodiment of the present invention 1-3 is better, and comparative example 1(does not use flax fiber) and comparative example 4(do not use oleoyl methyl sodium taurocholate) hygroscopicity is poor.
Claims (6)
1. a bamboo charcoal fibre face fabric, this fabric is formed by warp thread and weft yarns, and wherein warp thread is by the raw material hybrid woven of following parts by weight: bamboo carbon fiber 40-80 part, flax fiber 10-30 part, soybean fiber 10-20 part, spandex 5-20 part;Weft yarn is by the raw material hybrid woven of following parts by weight: bamboo carbon fiber 40-80 part, cotton fiber 20-30 part, mica fiber 10-20 part, spandex 5-10 part; Described face weave processes through antibiotic finishing solution after completing.
2. a kind of bamboo charcoal fibre face fabric according to claim 1; wherein said antibiotic finishing solution comprises chitosan 5-10 part, o-Phenylphenol Sodium salt tetrahydrate 5-10 part, nekal 0.5-3 part; ATMP four sodium 0.5-3 part; fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 0.5-2 part, oleoyl methyl sodium taurocholate 5-8 part, guar gum 5-10 part; poly hexamethylene biguanide 5-10 part; glycerol 5-15 part, octadecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride 3-8 part, aqueous polyurethane 5-10 part.
3. a kind of bamboo charcoal fibre face fabric according to claim 1-2, this fabric is formed by warp thread and weft yarns, and wherein warp thread is by the raw material hybrid woven of following parts by weight: bamboo carbon fiber 60 parts, flax fiber 20 parts, soybean fiber 15 parts, spandex 10 parts; Weft yarn is by the raw material hybrid woven of following parts by weight: bamboo carbon fiber 60 parts, 25 parts of cotton fiber, mica fiber 15 parts, spandex 6 parts; Described face weave processes through antibiotic finishing solution after completing; Described antibiotic finishing solution comprises chitosan 8 parts; o-Phenylphenol Sodium salt tetrahydrate 8 parts; nekal 2 parts, 1.5 parts of ATMP four sodium, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 1 part; oleoyl methyl sodium taurocholate 6 parts; guar gum 8 parts, poly hexamethylene biguanide 9 parts, glycerol 10 parts; octadecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride 5 parts, aqueous polyurethane 7 parts.
4. a kind of bamboo charcoal fibre face fabric according to claim 1-2, this fabric is formed by warp thread and weft yarns, and wherein warp thread is by the raw material hybrid woven of following parts by weight: bamboo carbon fiber 40 parts, flax fiber 10 parts, soybean fiber 10 parts, spandex 5 parts; Weft yarn is by the raw material hybrid woven of following parts by weight: bamboo carbon fiber 40 parts, 20 parts of cotton fiber, mica fiber 10 parts, spandex 5 parts; Described face weave processes through antibiotic finishing solution after completing; Described antibiotic finishing solution comprises chitosan 5 parts; o-Phenylphenol Sodium salt tetrahydrate 5 parts; nekal 0.5 part, 0.5 part of ATMP four sodium, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 0.5 part; oleoyl methyl sodium taurocholate 5 parts; guar gum 5 parts, poly hexamethylene biguanide 5 parts, glycerol 5 parts; octadecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride 3 parts, aqueous polyurethane 5 parts.
5. a kind of bamboo charcoal fibre face fabric according to claim 1-2, this fabric is formed by warp thread and weft yarns, and wherein warp thread is by the raw material hybrid woven of following parts by weight: bamboo carbon fiber 80 parts, flax fiber 30 parts, soybean fiber 20 parts, spandex 20 parts; Weft yarn is by the raw material hybrid woven of following parts by weight: bamboo carbon fiber 80 parts, 30 parts of cotton fiber, mica fiber 20 parts, spandex 10 parts; Described face weave processes through antibiotic finishing solution after completing; Described antibiotic finishing solution comprises chitosan 10 parts; o-Phenylphenol Sodium salt tetrahydrate 10 parts; nekal 3 parts, 3 parts of ATMP four sodium, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 2 parts; oleoyl methyl sodium taurocholate 8 parts; guar gum 10 parts, poly hexamethylene biguanide 10 parts, glycerol 15 parts; octadecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride 8 parts, aqueous polyurethane 10 parts.
6. the processing method of a kind of bamboo charcoal fibre face fabric according to claim 1-5, comprises the steps:
(1) take the weaving of various fiber blend, obtain blended yarn weaved fabric;
(2) chitosan is taken, o-Phenylphenol Sodium salt tetrahydrate, nekal, ATMP four sodium, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, oleoyl methyl sodium taurocholate, guar gum joins in appropriate water, stirs, and obtains first dressing liquid, blended yarn weaved fabric is placed in first dressing liquid, by bath raio 1:20-30, at 40-50 DEG C, insulation concussion 18-22min, pads, 30 DEG C of drying, standby;
(3) poly hexamethylene biguanide is taken, glycerol, octadecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, aqueous polyurethane, joins in appropriate water, stirs, obtaining secondary dressing liquid, the fabric after step (2) being processed is placed in secondary dressing liquid, by bath raio 1:35-40, insulation concussion 18-22min at 42-46 DEG C, pad, 30 DEG C of drying, clean fabric face residue with deionized water, natural drying, bakees 10-18s at 60 DEG C.
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