CN105668000B - A kind of fruits transport antistaling box and fruits transport method - Google Patents
A kind of fruits transport antistaling box and fruits transport method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105668000B CN105668000B CN201610042215.9A CN201610042215A CN105668000B CN 105668000 B CN105668000 B CN 105668000B CN 201610042215 A CN201610042215 A CN 201610042215A CN 105668000 B CN105668000 B CN 105668000B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/02—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
- B65D81/05—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/18—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient
- B65D81/20—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure, or in a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas
- B65D81/2069—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure, or in a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas in a special atmosphere
- B65D81/2076—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure, or in a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas in a special atmosphere in an at least partially rigid container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/24—Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/30—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
- B65D85/34—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure for fruit, e.g. apples, oranges or tomatoes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2205/00—Venting means
- B65D2205/02—Venting holes
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of fruits transport antistaling box and fruits transport method, aim to solve the problem that fruit during long-distance transport is jolted, collided between fruit, easy damaged fruit, influence the quality of fruit, and fruit conveying needs the fresh-keeping waggon using specialty, shipment and delivery cost is high, and fruit transports the deficiency of inconvenience.The invention includes casing, casing includes interior case and outer container, interior case is vacantly arranged in outer container, passage is densely covered with inner box side face and bottom surface, gap is provided between interior box outer wall and outer chamber interior wall, some back-moving springs are respectively connected between interior case upper end and outer container and between interior case lower end and outer container, case lid is equipped with interior case and outer container, liquid nitrogen storage tank and the switching mechanism for controlling opening and closing liquid nitrogen storage tank are installed in outer container；Temperature detector, moisture detector, humidifier are installed in outer container, display screen is installed on outer box outer wall, temperature detector, moisture detector electrically connect with display screen.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of safety box, more specifically, it relates to a kind of fruits transport antistaling box and fruits transport side
Method.
Background technology
As traffic is more and more flourishing, and the continuous improvement of preservation technology, people can taste the new of all parts of the country
Fresh fruit.Fruit, in order to ensure its quality, prevents rotten, it is necessary to using cold storing and fresh-keeping technology to water during long-distance transport
Fruit is handled.At present, the general cold-storage fresh-preservation vehicle using specialty transports to fruit, to reach the mesh to fruit freshness preserving
, but during long-distance transport is jolted, collided between fruit, easy damaged fruit, influence the quality of fruit.And
Fruit conveying needs the fresh-keeping waggon using specialty, and shipment and delivery cost is high, and fruit transports inconvenience.
Chinese patent notification number CN2626779Y, disclose a kind of fresh-keeping transport vehicle, including load-carrying vehicle, water pump, water tank, system
Cooler, the closing shipping carriage body and chassis of vehicle body positioned at load-carrying vehicle driver's cabin rear are affixed, each in the crossbeam both sides of chassis of vehicle body
Be provided with one with closing shipping carriage body bottom plate affixed and provided with entery and delivery port water tank, water pump in the water tank and be fixed in envelope
The spray header for closing top surface on shipping carriage body is connected by pipeline, and top surface, which is provided with, on closing shipping carriage body can carry out purification of air
The refrigerator of ventilation fan and regulation temperature.The fresh-keeping transport vehicle of this structure facilitates the long-distance fresh-keeping transport of fruit, but water
Fruit collides, easy damaged fruit between fruit during long-distance transport is jolted, influences the quality of fruit, and fruit
Conveying is using the fresh-keeping waggon of specialty, and shipment and delivery cost is high, and fruit transports inconvenience.
The content of the invention
Instant invention overcomes fruit during long-distance transport is jolted, collided between fruit, easy damaged fruit, shadow
The quality of Xiangshui County fruit, and fruit conveying needs the fresh-keeping waggon using specialty, and shipment and delivery cost is high, and fruit transports inconvenience not
Foot, there is provided a kind of fruits transport antistaling box and fruits transport method, fruit are placed in antistaling box and transported for long-distance, and are transporting
Collision is less prone to during defeated, between fruit, prevents because of mutual collision and damaged fruit, ensure that the quality of fruit, and
Fruit conveying need not use the fresh-keeping waggon of specialty, greatly reduce shipment and delivery cost, and fruit transports flexible.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention uses following technical scheme：A kind of fruits transport antistaling box, including case
Body, casing include interior case and outer container, and interior case is vacantly arranged in outer container, and passage is densely covered with inner box side face and bottom surface, interior
Gap is provided between box outer wall and outer chamber interior wall, is respectively connected between interior case upper end and outer container and between interior case lower end and outer container
Some back-moving springs, case lid is equipped with interior case and outer container, liquid nitrogen storage tank is installed in outer container and is opened and closed liquid for controlling
The switching mechanism of nitrogen storage tank；Temperature detector, moisture detector, humidifier are installed in outer container, are provided with outer box outer wall aobvious
Display screen, temperature detector, moisture detector electrically connect with display screen.
Fruit is placed in safety box and transported, and during transport, first fruit is placed in interior case, then covers case lid,
Display screen shows the temperature and humidity in outlet, opens humidifier and liquid nitrogen storage tank, the humidity in case and temperature is reached fruit
Convey fresh-keeping requirement, after the humidity and Temperature numerical of display screen reach zone of reasonableness, close humidifier and liquid nitrogen storage tank.Then
Antistaling box is placed on transport vehicle and transports or is voluntarily carried by passenger.Routine observation shows during transport or carrying
Humidity and temperature change in display screen, after humidity or temperature exceed zone of reasonableness, humidifier or liquid nitrogen storage tank are opened to inside
Humidified or cooled, it is ensured that the humidity and temperature in antistaling box are in rational scope, so that fruit reaches optimal guarantor
Fresh effect.In way of driving a vehicle, it can jolt unavoidably, and in the outer container that is vacantly set by back-moving spring of interior case, what is jolted
During the internal case of back-moving spring serve good cushioning effect, the mutual collsion damage substantially reduced between fruit shows
As ensure that the quality of fruit.This kind of fruit of strawberry is particularly wanted to, surface is once run into, and fruit will go bad at once.Using this
The antistaling box of scheme carries out long-distance conveying to this kind of fruit of strawberry, of good preservation effect, can also be tasted even if in Beijing fresh
Zhejiang strawberry.The fresh-keeping waggon of specialty, in general transport vehicle are not needed using the antistaling box fruit transportation of this programme
Transport, fruit transports flexibly and easily, greatly reduces shipment and delivery cost.And antistaling box is reusable, cost is advantageously reduced.
Fruit is placed in antistaling box and transported for long-distance, and collision is less prone in transportation, between fruit, is prevented because mutually touching
Hit and damaged fruit, ensure that the quality of fruit, and fruit conveying need not use the fresh-keeping waggon of specialty, substantially reduce
Shipment and delivery cost, fruit transport flexible.
Preferably, outer container is in rectangular configuration, outer container side, which is provided with, can be used for being connected with air outlet of automobile air-conditioning system
Horizontal air admission hole and longitudinal air admission hole, outer container side be provided with can respectively with horizontal air admission hole, longitudinal air admission hole sealing grafting
Horizontal venthole, longitudinal venthole, longitudinal air admission hole, longitudinal venthole be arranged on outer container front and back sides, horizontal air admission hole,
Horizontal venthole is arranged on outer container left and right side, longitudinal air admission hole, longitudinal venthole, horizontal air admission hole, horizontal venthole tool
With being connected inside outer container, breather cheek valve is mounted in longitudinal air admission hole and horizontal air admission hole, longitudinal venthole and transverse direction go out
Unidirectional air outlet valve is respectively mounted in stomata, longitudinal air admission hole, longitudinal venthole, horizontal air admission hole, horizontal outlet outer end of hole are all connected with
There is closure.
Fruit combines the air-conditioning system of automobile in itself during transport and enters the control of trip temperature, during transport：The first step,
Opening box covers, then by fruit load in case, the case lid on interior case and outer container is covered after filling；Second step, adjusting switch machine
Structure, liquid nitrogen storage tank is opened, liquid nitrogen is filled with into outer container, while cooled, open humidifier, observation shows the case of screen display
Interior temperature and humidity data, temperature and humidity close liquid nitrogen storage tank and humidifier after reaching zone of reasonableness；3rd step, if single case
Transport, antistaling box is placed into transport vehicle, by longitudinal fresh air inlet on transport vehicle air-conditioning system air outlet and antistaling box outer container
Or the connection of transverse air-intake hole, the temperature needed for the temperature to fruit freshness preserving of transport vehicle air-conditioning system is adjusted, is then turned on automobile sky
Adjusting system, open longitudinal exhaust vent on antistaling box outer container or the closure on horizontal exhaust vent；The fortune if more casees are put together
It is defeated, multiple antistaling boxes are placed into longitudinal exhaust vent after transport vehicle on longitudinally adjacent two antistaling box sealed with longitudinal fresh air inlet and inserted
Connect, the horizontal exhaust vent on laterally adjacent two antistaling box and the sealing grafting of transverse air-intake hole, by transport vehicle air-conditioning system air outlet
Connected with longitudinal fresh air inlet or transverse air-intake hole on any one antistaling box outer container, the temperature of adjustment transport vehicle air-conditioning system arrives
Temperature needed for fruit freshness preserving, automotive air-conditioning system is then turned on, opens longitudinal exhaust vent that outermost one is enclosed on antistaling box outer container
Or the closure on horizontal exhaust vent；4th step, in the way of transport vehicle fruit transportation, routine observation shows the guarantor of screen display
Temperature and humidity in fresh case, if temperature or humidity value are not reaching to zone of reasonableness, adjust automotive air-conditioning system or be used for
The switching mechanism of control opening and closing liquid nitrogen storage tank is adjusted to temperature, opens humidifier and humidity in antistaling box is adjusted.This
Kind means of transportation need not use the transport vehicle of specialty, and in general vehicle can be achieved to ship, as long as the air-conditioning system by automobile
Air outlet connected with the fresh air inlet of antistaling box, fruits transport is more flexible and convenient, greatly reduces cost of transportation.
Preferably, humidifier is ultrasonic humidifier, ultrasonic humidifier switch is arranged on outer box outer wall.Ultrasonic wave
Caused water smoke humidifying effect is good, relative to steam humidification, the temperature inside the box is influenceed small.
Preferably, switching mechanism includes mounting bracket, sealing sliding block, adjusting screw rod, sealing sliding block slidable connection is being pacified
Shelve, sealing sliding block lower surface is closely connected to liquid nitrogen storage tank openend, and adjusting screw rod is rotatably connected simultaneously with sealing sliding block
Band dynamic sealing sliding block movement, mounting bracket are fixedly mounted on outer chamber interior wall, and adjusting screw rod is sealedly connected in outer container side wall and outer
Outer container is stretched out at end.Adjusting screw rod is rotated, so as to be slided with dynamic sealing sliding block on mounting bracket, sealing sliding block lower surface is slowly slided
From liquid nitrogen storage tank openend, after exposing after liquid nitrogen storage tank openend, liquid nitrogen is discharged into interior case.Adjusting screw rod is rotated backward, is made
Liquid nitrogen storage tank openend is fully sealed sealing sliding block reverse movement.The switching mechanism of this structure is simple in construction, easy to operate.
Preferably, adjusting screw rod outer end is provided with swing handle, seals and be lined with one layer of rubber sealant on outside face thereof.
Swing handle facilitates the regulation of adjusting screw rod to rotate, and rubber sealant is added between sealing sliding block and liquid nitrogen storage tank openend
Sealing property.
Preferably, being hinged with the lifting hand of two U-shapeds on outer box outer wall, two lifting hands are symmetrical arranged and down tilt side can be descended to exist
Outer container upper end.The lifting movement of lifting hand instant fresh-keeping case.
Preferably, interior case and outer container upper end-face edge are respectively connected with fastening base, it is respectively connected with two case lids and is fitted with fastening base
The buckle joint matched somebody with somebody, case lid cover buckle joint adaptation and snapped onto on fastening base.Two case lids and interior case, outer container be completely embedded it is reliable.
Preferably, it is provided with escape groove close to upper end case lid position on outer box outer wall.When antistaling box is carried, it is manually placed at and keeps away
Allow groove location, be easy to carry.When case lid on outer container is opened, it is manually placed at avoidance groove location and case lid is pulled, be easy to grasp
Make.
A kind of fruits transport method with fruits transport antistaling box, the first step, opening box covers, then fruit is loaded in
In case, the case lid on interior case and outer container is covered after filling；Second step, adjusting switch mechanism, liquid nitrogen storage tank is opened, is filled into outer container
Enter liquid nitrogen, while cooled, open humidifier, observation shows the temperature inside the box and humidity data of screen display, temperature and wet
Degree closes liquid nitrogen storage tank and humidifier after reaching zone of reasonableness；3rd step, if single case transports, antistaling box is placed into transport vehicle
It is interior, transport vehicle air-conditioning system air outlet is connected with longitudinal fresh air inlet or transverse air-intake hole on antistaling box outer container, adjustment transport
Temperature needed for the temperature to fruit freshness preserving of car air-conditioning system, automotive air-conditioning system is then turned on, opened on antistaling box outer container
Closure on longitudinal exhaust vent or horizontal exhaust vent；The transport if more casees are put together, multiple antistaling boxes are placed into transport
Longitudinal exhaust vent after car on longitudinally adjacent two antistaling box and the sealing grafting of longitudinal fresh air inlet, the horizontal stroke on laterally adjacent two antistaling box
, will be vertical on transport vehicle air-conditioning system air outlet and any one antistaling box outer container to exhaust vent and the sealing grafting of transverse air-intake hole
Connected to fresh air inlet or transverse air-intake hole, adjust the temperature needed for the temperature to fruit freshness preserving of transport vehicle air-conditioning system, Ran Houkai
Automotive air-conditioning system is opened, opens longitudinal exhaust vent or the closure on horizontal exhaust vent that outermost one is enclosed on antistaling box outer container；The
Four steps, in the way of transport vehicle fruit transportation, routine observation shows the temperature and humidity in the antistaling box of screen display, if warm
Degree or humidity value are not reaching to zone of reasonableness, adjust automotive air-conditioning system or the switching mechanism for controlling opening and closing liquid nitrogen storage tank
Temperature is adjusted, humidifier is opened and humidity in antistaling box is adjusted.This means of transportation need not use specialty
Shipment can be achieved in transport vehicle, in general vehicle, as long as the fresh air inlet of the air outlet of the air-conditioning system of automobile and antistaling box is connected
Logical, fruits transport is more flexible and convenient, greatly reduces cost of transportation.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Fruit is placed in antistaling box and transported for long-distance, and is transporting
Collision is less prone to during defeated, between fruit, prevents because of mutual collision and damaged fruit, ensure that the quality of fruit, and
Fruit conveying need not use the fresh-keeping waggon of specialty, greatly reduce shipment and delivery cost, and fruit transports flexible.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the switching mechanism of the present invention；
In figure：1st, interior case, 2, outer container, 3, passage, 4, gap, 5, back-moving spring, 6, case lid, 7, liquid nitrogen storage tank, 8, open
Shutting mechanism, 9, temperature detector, 10, moisture detector, 11, humidifier, 12, display screen, 13, horizontal air admission hole, 14, longitudinal direction enters
Stomata, 15, horizontal venthole, 16, longitudinal venthole, 17, closure, 18, mounting bracket, 19, sealing sliding block, 20, adjusting screw rod,
21st, swing handle, 22, lifting hand, 23, fastening base, 24, buckle joint, 25, escape groove.
Embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, and with reference to accompanying drawing, technical scheme is further described specifically：
Embodiment 1：A kind of fruits transport antistaling box（Referring to accompanying drawing 1 to 3）, including casing, casing include interior case 1 and outer container
2, interior case and outer container are in rectangular configuration, and interior case is vacantly arranged in outer container, and passage is densely covered with inner box side face and bottom surface
3, heat-insulation layer is lined with outer chamber interior wall, and interior case is grid case or resinous flat case, between being provided between interior box outer wall and outer chamber interior wall
Gap 4, four back-moving springs 5, four tension bullets are respectively connected between interior case upper end and outer container and between interior case lower end and outer container
Spring is separately positioned on four angle positions, interior case up and down together eight back-moving springs tense in case and interior case is vacantly set.It is interior
Case lid 6 is equipped with case and outer container, interior case and outer container upper end-face edge is respectively connected with fastening base 23, is respectively connected with and detains on two case lids
The buckle joint 24 of joint chair adaptation, case lid cover buckle joint adaptation and snapped onto on fastening base.Carrying for two U-shapeds is hinged with outer box outer wall
Handle 22, two lifting hands are symmetrical arranged and can descend down tilt side in outer container upper end.It is provided with outer box outer wall close to upper end case lid position
Escape groove 25, two escape groove are arranged on two broadside sides.Liquid nitrogen storage tank 7 is installed in outer container and is opened and closed liquid nitrogen for controlling
The switching mechanism 8 of storage tank；Switching mechanism includes mounting bracket 18, sealing sliding block 19, adjusting screw rod 20, seals sliding block slidable connection
On mounting bracket, mounting bracket is provided with two slide bars, and for sealing sliding block slidable connection on two slide bars, sealing sliding block lower surface is tight
Close to be connected to liquid nitrogen storage tank openend, liquid nitrogen storage tank openend structure triangular in shape, liquid nitrogen storage tank open end width is from close to interior
Case end gradually increases to away from interior case end.Adjusting screw rod is rotatably connected with sealing sliding block and moved with dynamic sealing sliding block, installation
Frame is fixedly mounted on outer chamber interior wall, and adjusting screw rod is sealedly connected in outer container side wall and outer container is stretched out in outer end.Outside adjusting screw rod
End is provided with swing handle 21, seals and one layer of rubber sealant is lined with outside face thereof, adjusting screw rod and outer container inner and outer wall
Between be mounted on sealing gasket.Temperature detector 9, moisture detector 10, humidifier 11 are installed in outer container, pacified on outer box outer wall
Equipped with display screen 12, temperature detector, moisture detector electrically connect with display screen.Humidifier is ultrasonic humidifier, ultrasound
Ripple humidifier switch is arranged on outer box outer wall.
Fruit is placed in safety box and transported, and during transport, first fruit is placed in interior case, then covers case lid,
Display screen shows the temperature and humidity in outlet, while the weight information of fruit can also be shown by display screen in interior case
Come, open humidifier and liquid nitrogen storage tank, the humidity in case and temperature is reached fruit and is conveyed fresh-keeping requirement, the humidity of display screen
After reaching zone of reasonableness with Temperature numerical, humidifier and liquid nitrogen storage tank are closed.Then antistaling box is placed on transport vehicle and transported
Or voluntarily carried by passenger.In the humidity and temperature change during transport or carrying on routine observation display screen, when
After humidity or temperature exceed zone of reasonableness, humidifier or liquid nitrogen storage tank are opened to inwardly being humidified or being cooled, it is ensured that antistaling box
Interior humidity and temperature are in rational scope, so that fruit reaches optimal fresh-keeping effect.In way of driving a vehicle, it can send out unavoidably
Life is jolted, and in the outer container that interior case is vacantly set by back-moving spring, the internal case of back-moving spring serves during jolting
Good cushioning effect, the mutual collsion damage phenomenon between fruit is substantially reduced, ensure that the quality of fruit.Particularly want to
This kind of fruit of strawberry, surface are once run into, and fruit will go bad at once.This kind of fruit of strawberry is entered using the antistaling box of this programme
The long-distance conveying of row, it is of good preservation effect, even if can also taste fresh Zhejiang strawberry in Beijing.Using the antistaling box of this programme
Fruit transportation does not need the fresh-keeping waggon of specialty, and in general transport vehicle can transport, and fruit transports flexibly and easily, substantially reduces
Shipment and delivery cost.And antistaling box is reusable, cost is advantageously reduced.Fruit, which is placed in antistaling box, carries out long-distance fortune
It is defeated, collision is less prone in transportation, between fruit, prevents from, because mutually colliding and damaged fruit, ensure that the product of fruit
Matter, and fruit conveying need not use the fresh-keeping waggon of specialty, greatly reduce shipment and delivery cost, and fruit transports flexibly side
Just.
Embodiment 2：A kind of fruits transport antistaling box, its structure is similar to Example 1, and main difference is the present embodiment
Middle outer container is in rectangular configuration, and outer container side is provided with the He of horizontal air admission hole 13 that can be used for being connected with air outlet of automobile air-conditioning system
Longitudinal air admission hole 14, outer container side are provided with the horizontal venthole that can seal grafting with horizontal air admission hole, longitudinal air admission hole respectively
15th, longitudinal venthole 16, longitudinal air admission hole, longitudinal venthole are arranged on outer container front and back sides, horizontal air admission hole, horizontal outlet
Hole is arranged on outer container left and right side, in longitudinal air admission hole, longitudinal venthole, horizontal air admission hole, horizontal venthole tool and outer container
Portion connects, and is mounted on breather cheek valve in longitudinal air admission hole and horizontal air admission hole, in longitudinal venthole and horizontal venthole
Unidirectional air outlet valve is installed, longitudinal air admission hole, longitudinal venthole, horizontal air admission hole, horizontal outlet outer end of hole are respectively connected with closure
17。
A kind of fruits transport method with fruits transport antistaling box, the first step, opening box covers, then fruit is loaded in
In case, the case lid on interior case and outer container is covered after filling；Second step, adjusting switch mechanism, liquid nitrogen storage tank is opened, is filled into outer container
Enter liquid nitrogen, while cooled, open humidifier, observation shows the temperature inside the box and humidity data of screen display, temperature and wet
Degree closes liquid nitrogen storage tank and humidifier after reaching zone of reasonableness；3rd step, if single case transports, antistaling box is placed into transport vehicle
It is interior, transport vehicle air-conditioning system air outlet is connected with longitudinal fresh air inlet or transverse air-intake hole on antistaling box outer container, adjustment transport
Temperature needed for the temperature to fruit freshness preserving of car air-conditioning system, automotive air-conditioning system is then turned on, opened on antistaling box outer container
Closure on longitudinal exhaust vent or horizontal exhaust vent；The transport if more casees are put together, multiple antistaling boxes are placed into transport
Longitudinal exhaust vent after car on longitudinally adjacent two antistaling box and the sealing grafting of longitudinal fresh air inlet, the horizontal stroke on laterally adjacent two antistaling box
, will be vertical on transport vehicle air-conditioning system air outlet and any one antistaling box outer container to exhaust vent and the sealing grafting of transverse air-intake hole
Connected to fresh air inlet or transverse air-intake hole, adjust the temperature needed for the temperature to fruit freshness preserving of transport vehicle air-conditioning system, Ran Houkai
Automotive air-conditioning system is opened, opens longitudinal exhaust vent or the closure on horizontal exhaust vent that outermost one is enclosed on antistaling box outer container；The
Four steps, in the way of transport vehicle fruit transportation, routine observation shows the temperature and humidity in the antistaling box of screen display, if warm
Degree or humidity value are not reaching to zone of reasonableness, adjust automotive air-conditioning system or the switching mechanism for controlling opening and closing liquid nitrogen storage tank
Temperature is adjusted, humidifier is opened and humidity in antistaling box is adjusted.Fruit combines automobile sheet during transport
The air-conditioning system of body enters the control of trip temperature, and transportation need not use the transport vehicle of specialty, and in general vehicle can be achieved
Shipment, as long as the air outlet of the air-conditioning system of automobile is connected with the fresh air inlet of antistaling box, fruits transport is more flexibly square
Just, cost of transportation is greatly reduced.
Embodiment described above is two kinds of preferable schemes of the present invention, not the present invention is made any formal
Limitation, there are other variants and remodeling on the premise of without departing from the technical scheme described in claim.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of fruits transport antistaling box, including casing, it is characterized in that, casing includes interior case and outer container, and interior case is vacantly arranged on
In outer container, passage is densely covered with inner box side face and bottom surface, gap, interior case upper end are provided between interior box outer wall and outer chamber interior wall
Some back-moving springs are respectively connected between outer container and between interior case lower end and outer container, case is equipped with interior case and outer container
Cover, liquid nitrogen storage tank and the switching mechanism for controlling opening and closing liquid nitrogen storage tank are installed in outer container；Temperature inspection is installed in outer container
Device, moisture detector, humidifier are surveyed, display screen is installed on outer box outer wall, temperature detector, moisture detector are and display screen
Electrical connection；Outer container is in rectangular configuration, and outer container side is provided with the horizontal air inlet that can be used for being connected with air outlet of automobile air-conditioning system
Hole and longitudinal air admission hole, outer container side are provided with the horizontal outlet that can seal grafting with horizontal air admission hole, longitudinal air admission hole respectively
Hole, longitudinal venthole, longitudinal air admission hole, longitudinal venthole are arranged on outer container front and back sides, horizontal air admission hole, horizontal venthole
It is arranged on outer container left and right side, inside longitudinal air admission hole, longitudinal venthole, horizontal air admission hole, horizontal venthole tool and outer container
Connect, be mounted on breather cheek valve in longitudinal air admission hole and horizontal air admission hole, pacify in longitudinal venthole and horizontal venthole
Unidirectional air outlet valve is filled, longitudinal air admission hole, longitudinal venthole, horizontal air admission hole, horizontal outlet outer end of hole are respectively connected with closure.
2. a kind of fruits transport antistaling box according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, humidifier is ultrasonic humidifier, is surpassed
Sound wave humidifier switch is arranged on outer box outer wall.
3. a kind of fruits transport antistaling box according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, switching mechanism includes mounting bracket, sealing
Sliding block, adjusting screw rod, on mounting bracket, sealing sliding block lower surface is closely connected to liquid nitrogen storage tank and opened sealing sliding block slidable connection
Mouth end, adjusting screw rod are rotatably connected with sealing sliding block and moved with dynamic sealing sliding block, and mounting bracket is fixedly mounted on outer chamber interior wall
On, adjusting screw rod is sealedly connected in outer container side wall and outer container is stretched out in outer end.
4. a kind of fruits transport antistaling box according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, adjusting screw rod outer end is provided with turning handle
Hand, seal and be lined with one layer of rubber sealant on outside face thereof.
5. a kind of fruits transport antistaling box according to Claims 1-4 any one, it is characterized in that, cut with scissors on outer box outer wall
The lifting hand of two U-shapeds is connected to, two lifting hands are symmetrical arranged and down tilt can be descended to be placed on outer container upper end.
6. a kind of fruits transport antistaling box according to Claims 1-4 any one, it is characterized in that, on interior case and outer container
End margin is respectively connected with fastening base, and the buckle joint with fastening base adaptation is respectively connected with two case lids, and case lid covers buckle joint adaptation
Snap onto on fastening base.
7. a kind of fruits transport antistaling box according to Claims 1-4 any one, it is characterized in that, leaned on outer box outer wall
Nearly upper end case lid position is provided with escape groove.
8. a kind of fruits transport method of fruits transport antistaling box with described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the first step, open
Open case lid, then by fruit load in case, the case lid on interior case and outer container is covered after filling；Second step, adjusting switch mechanism,
Liquid nitrogen storage tank is opened, liquid nitrogen is filled with into outer container, while is cooled, opens humidifier, observation is shown in the case of screen display
Temperature and humidity data, temperature and humidity close liquid nitrogen storage tank and humidifier after reaching zone of reasonableness；3rd step, if single case is transported
It is defeated, antistaling box is placed into transport vehicle, by longitudinal fresh air inlet on transport vehicle air-conditioning system air outlet and antistaling box outer container or
Transverse air-intake hole connects, and adjusts the temperature needed for the temperature to fruit freshness preserving of transport vehicle air-conditioning system, is then turned on air conditioning for automobiles
System, open longitudinal exhaust vent on antistaling box outer container or the closure on horizontal exhaust vent；The transport if more casees are put together,
Multiple antistaling boxes are placed into longitudinal exhaust vent and the sealing grafting of longitudinal fresh air inlet after transport vehicle on longitudinally adjacent two antistaling box,
Horizontal exhaust vent and the sealing grafting of transverse air-intake hole on laterally adjacent two antistaling box, by transport vehicle air-conditioning system air outlet with appointing
The longitudinal fresh air inlet or transverse air-intake hole connection anticipated on an antistaling box outer container, adjusts the temperature of transport vehicle air-conditioning system to fruit
Fresh-keeping required temperature, automotive air-conditioning system is then turned on, opens longitudinal exhaust vent or horizontal stroke that outermost one is enclosed on antistaling box outer container
To the closure on exhaust vent；4th step, in the way of transport vehicle fruit transportation, routine observation shows the antistaling box of screen display
Interior temperature and humidity, if temperature or humidity value are not reaching to zone of reasonableness, adjust automotive air-conditioning system or for controlling
The switching mechanism of opening and closing liquid nitrogen storage tank is adjusted to temperature, opens humidifier and humidity in antistaling box is adjusted.
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| CN201610042215.9A CN105668000B (en) | 2016-01-21 | 2016-01-21 | A kind of fruits transport antistaling box and fruits transport method |
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| CN201610042215.9A CN105668000B (en) | 2016-01-21 | 2016-01-21 | A kind of fruits transport antistaling box and fruits transport method |
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| CN105668000A CN105668000A (en) | 2016-06-15 |
| CN105668000B true CN105668000B (en) | 2018-03-27 |
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| CN107499697A (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2017-12-22 | 陈浩能 | A kind of transport cases |
| CN107719854A (en) * | 2017-11-25 | 2018-02-23 | 钟贵洪 | A kind of home-use leftovers safe deposit box |
| CN109051347B (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2019-09-27 | 互礼嘉(上海)餐饮设备有限公司 | A kind of Cold Chain Logistics transport method safely |
| CN109264199B (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2020-02-11 | 上海华赋冷链物流有限公司 | Cold-chain logistics box |
| CN110050829B (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2022-04-12 | 海南大学 | Banana fresh-keeping protection conveyer |
| CN110356722B (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2020-11-20 | 无锡点彩新材料科技有限公司 | Fruit box for logistics transportation packaging |
| CN110683180A (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2020-01-14 | 合肥师范学院 | Fruit package storage device with function is put in location |
| CN110926082A (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-03-27 | 安徽民祯活性包装材料有限公司 | Fresh-keeping box for remote transportation and continuous cold supply system |
| CN111776480A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-10-16 | 陕西生命源生物科技有限公司 | Insulation can of temporary storage stem cell preparation |
| CN113320819A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-08-31 | 辰溪县千鑫生态农业科技发展有限公司 | Green fruit hutch |
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| CN105668000A (en) | 2016-06-15 |
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