CN105667201B - A kind of method of becoming a useful person of artificial seamless split natural-surface stone - Google Patents

A kind of method of becoming a useful person of artificial seamless split natural-surface stone Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105667201B
CN105667201B CN201610063266.XA CN201610063266A CN105667201B CN 105667201 B CN105667201 B CN 105667201B CN 201610063266 A CN201610063266 A CN 201610063266A CN 105667201 B CN105667201 B CN 105667201B
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chisel
stone
split
center line
becoming
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CN105667201A (en
Inventor
宋志刚
郑育辉
邹学鸣
吕海良
王明波
骆利锋
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HANGZHOU CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING GROUP Co Ltd
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HANGZHOU CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING GROUP Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44FSPECIAL DESIGNS OR PICTURES
    • B44F9/00Designs imitating natural patterns
    • B44F9/04Designs imitating natural patterns of stone surfaces, e.g. marble
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D1/00Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor

Abstract

A kind of method of becoming a useful person of artificial seamless split natural-surface stone, belongs to stone processing technical field.The artificial seamless split technology of becoming a useful person of the present invention,In the case where fully understanding stone material quality event,Manually carry out splitting percussion,Make stone material symmetrically and evenly stress,So as to crack along internal structure face,Generate rough physical relief face,Forming Quality is high,It need not repairing,Without cutting or split chisel trace,Lumber recovery is high,There is apparent advantage with other processing methods,And it does not need to use other special equipments,Its cost substantially reduces,Entirely split chisel process only 1 point of half time,It is efficient to split chisel,Forming Quality is good,Surrounding is without cutting trace,Yield rate is more than 95%,Obtained natural-surface stone can directly be used as building decoration,It is handled without reprocessing,And stone material shipment is convenient,The stone material that will rive conjunction goes back to be stacked and be shipped,The technology can improve production efficiency,Reduce the stone material proportion of goods damageds,Also allow for handling transport,Greatly reduce overall cost.

Description

A kind of method of becoming a useful person of artificial seamless split natural-surface stone
Technical field
The invention belongs to stone processing technical fields, and in particular to a kind of operating method, high in machining efficiency, high yield rate The method of becoming a useful person of artificial seamless split natural-surface stone.
Background technology
Natural-surface stone refers to the face of physical relief that splitting taps fracture and formed, what surface showed be it is a kind of very from Right rough effect, the height difference of fluctuating have 3-6 centimetres, therefore also referred to as nature splitting surface or splitting natural-surface.
At present, stone material is widely used as building and ornament materials in architectural engineering decorations, and natural-surface stone Because it is with rough physical relief effect, it is employed for the wall surface dry-hang stones such as high-grade hotel, villa, public building In, decorative effect highlights texture, nature, top grade.But natural-surface stone high processing costs, difficulty are big, lumber recovery is low.
Common processing method has following several:
1)Mechanically direct cutting processing scene stone mining raw material, surface have physical relief effect, can directly use machine Tool cutting is become a useful person, but such former material materials are difficult, and concave-convex surface difference is big, can not mass production;
2)It, can be compared with using special process equipment after stone material nature face processing equipment processing site raw material are processed into hair plates Easily to complete the processing of stone material natural-surface, the labor intensity of worker is significantly reduced, production efficiency is high, but Forming Quality Difference, percentage of damage is high, and its stone material periphery easily leaves instrument cutting trace, it appears not natural enough;
3)It after machine cuts+manual repair's stone material is by machine cuts, then manually places under repair, digs out natural-surface effect. This method high labor cost, low production efficiency.
4)Conventional manual splits chisel by stone material hair plates, manually punchinges in a side of plank or several sides, and general Logical stone field man-made recovery's mode is the same, and using shear force is dug, rock is splitted, but there are traces of punchinging on periphery, and production efficiency is not It is high.
Invention content
For the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of operating method, processing effects Rate is high, the method for becoming a useful person of the artificial seamless split natural-surface stone of high yield rate.
A kind of method of becoming a useful person of artificial seamless split natural-surface stone, using hammer and chisel as tool, manually will Stone material is to splitting to obtain natural-surface stone, it is characterised in that specific method of becoming a useful person is as follows:
1)According to design requirement, stone material is cut into the length and width of required specification, thickness is cut into design thickness Twice;
2)By step 1)The stone raw material of well cutting plays center line on side, and the side includes first side, second Side, third side and the 4th side, the i.e. thickness direction four sides separate, and make the stone material thickness rived thick for design Degree;
3)From bottom to top carry out splitting chisel once along center line to first side;
4)From bottom to top carry out splitting chisel once along center line to second side;
5)Carry out splitting chisel from front to back once along center line to third side;
6)It is aligned in the middle part of the center line of first side and split under chisel two;
7)Carry out splitting chisel back to front once along center line to third side;
8)It is aligned in the middle part of the center line of second side and split under chisel two;
9)Stone raw material overturning is made into the 4th side upward, the 4th side is carried out along center line from front to back to split chisel two It is secondary;
10)It is respectively aligned in the middle part of the center line of first side, second side, respectively splits and dig;
11)Carry out splitting chisel back to front once along center line to the 4th side;
12)Finally to slightly splitting chisel two in the middle part of the 4th center side line to three times, stone raw material just to form bumps to riving Uneven physical relief face, obtains natural-surface stone.
The method of becoming a useful person of a kind of artificial seamless split natural-surface stone, it is characterised in that the stone raw material is rock Stone.
A kind of method of becoming a useful person of artificial seamless split natural-surface stone, it is characterised in that step 3)Step 5), step Rapid 7), step 9)And step 11)Splitting chisel used splitting, chisel dynamics is identical, and controlling makes stone material surface generate white trace.
A kind of method of becoming a useful person of artificial seamless split natural-surface stone, it is characterised in that step 6), step 8)And Step 10)Split chisel it is used split chisel dynamics with step 3)It is identical.
The method of becoming a useful person of a kind of artificial seamless split natural-surface stone, it is characterised in that split chisel dynamics and pass through hammer The height lifted controls.
By using above-mentioned technology, compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
The artificial seamless split technology of becoming a useful person of the present invention in the case where fully understanding stone material quality event, manually carries out splitting and strikes It hits, makes stone material symmetrically and evenly stress, so as to crack along internal structure face, generate rough physical relief face, into Type quality is high, and without repairing, without cutting or splitting chisel trace, lumber recovery is high, has apparent advantage with other processing methods, and It does not need to using other special equipments, cost substantially reduces, and entirely splits chisel process only 1 point of half time, splits and digs efficient, molding High-quality, surrounding is more than 95% without trace, yield rate is dug, and obtained natural-surface stone can directly be used as building decoration, Wu Xuzai Working process, and stone material shipment is convenient, and the stone material that will rive conjunction goes back to be stacked and be shipped, which can improve production Efficiency reduces the stone material proportion of goods damageds, also allows for handling transport, greatly reduces overall cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1- first sides, 2- second sides, 3- thirds side, the 4th sides of 4-, 5- center lines.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description and embodiment, the invention will be further described, but protection scope of the present invention is simultaneously It is not limited only to this:
Embodiment 1:To process 800mm(It is long)×500mm(It is wide)×50mm(It is thick)Natural-surface stone for, institute of the present invention Hammer and chisel are the tools that special chisel cuts rock.
As shown in Figure 1, the method for becoming a useful person of the artificial seamless split natural-surface stone is as follows:
1)By Rock cutting into the specification of design, add thickness and double, i.e., Rock cutting size is work 800mm(It is long)× 500mm(It is wide)×100mm(It is thick), and four faces where thickness are denoted as first side 1, second side 2, third side 3 and the 4th side 4;
2)Rock is played into center line 5, i.e. thickness side in first side 1, second side 2,3 and the 4th side 4 of third side To bursting at the seams, it is 50mm to make split thickness;
3)Rock is set, places the 4th side 4 patch ground, worker is using hammer and chisel along first side 1 Heart line 5 from bottom to top carries out splitting chisel once, and splitting the control of chisel dynamics makes rock face generate white trace, pays attention to the height that hammer lifts Degree;
4)Then it from bottom to top carries out splitting chisel once along the center line 5 of second side 2, splits chisel dynamics and step 3)It is identical or It is close, can be to lift height as reference standard, that is, controlling makes rock face generate white trace;
5)It carries out splitting chisel from front to back once along the center line 5 of third side 3 again, splits chisel dynamics(With step 3)It is identical)Control System makes the white trace of rock face generation;
6)Chisel is placed on 5 middle part of center line of first side 1, hits with a hammer twice, that is, splits under chisel two, dynamics and step 3)It is identical;
7)It is primary to carry out splitting chisel back to front along center line 5 to third side 3 again, i.e., with step 5)Split chisel direction on the contrary, Dynamics is identical;
8)Chisel is placed on 5 middle part of center line of second side 2, hits with a hammer twice, that is, splits under chisel two, dynamics and step 3)It is identical;
9)Rock is turned over, makes the 4th side 4 upward, the 4th side 4 is carried out along center line 5 from front to back to split chisel two Secondary, splitting the control of chisel dynamics makes rock face generate white trace;
10)Then the middle part of center line 5 of first side 1, second side 2 is respectively split respectively and dug, dynamics and operation with Step 6)It is identical;
11)Carry out splitting chisel back to front along center line 5 to the 4th side 4 again once, dynamics is the same as step 9), wall chisel direction phase Instead;
12)Chisel two is slightly split to three times in last 4th side, 4 center line, 5 middle part, and until rock is split, rock is to riving Rough physical relief face is formed, obtains two pieces of 800mm(It is long)×500mm(It is wide)×50mm(It is thick)Natural-surface rock.
This hair has stone material used in embodiment for rock, and wall of the invention chisel method is equally applicable for other stone materials, splitting Chisel dynamics can be according to different stone materials in itself property, carry out suitable control, the control of general dynamics rises white or plays powder in stone material Based on.
Application Example:
Certain deluxe hotel's project, exterior wall use 500mm × 800mm, the granite natural-surface dry-hang stone of thickness 50mm, Processing of stone is by studying, groping and being machined comparison, final this artificial seamless split technology of becoming a useful person using the present invention Granite is obtained to being split into natural-surface, cladding for outer wall stone, each time entire splits chisel process only 1 point of half time, efficiency It is relatively high, and Forming Quality is high, and surrounding is more than 95% without trace, yield rate is dug, and can directly be used as building decoration, nothing Palpus reprocessing processing, and stone material shipment is convenient, and the stone material that will rive conjunction goes back to be stacked and be shipped.Therefore, the technology Production efficiency can be improved, reduces the stone material proportion of goods damageds, handling transport is also allowed for, greatly reduces overall cost.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of method of becoming a useful person of artificial seamless split natural-surface stone, using hammer and chisel as tool, manually by stone material to splitting Obtain natural-surface stone, it is characterised in that specific method of becoming a useful person is as follows:
1)According to design requirement, stone material is cut into the length and width of required specification, thickness is cut into twice of design thickness;
2)By step 1)The stone raw material of well cutting plays center line on side(5), the side includes first side(1), Two side faces(2), third side(3)And the 4th side(4);
3)To first side(1)From bottom to top carry out splitting chisel along center line once;
4)To second side(2)From bottom to top carry out splitting chisel along center line once;
5)To third side(3)Carry out splitting chisel from front to back along center line once;
6)It is directed at first side(1)Center line in the middle part of split under chisel two;
7)To third side(3)Carry out splitting chisel back to front along center line once;
8)It is directed at second side(2)Center line in the middle part of split under chisel two;
9)Stone raw material overturning is made into the 4th side(4)Upward, to the 4th side(4)It carries out splitting chisel two from front to back along center line It is secondary;
10)It is respectively aligned to first side(1), second side(2)Center line in the middle part of, respectively split and dig;
11)To the 4th side(4)Carry out splitting chisel back to front along center line once;
12)Finally to the 4th side(4)Chisel two is slightly split in the middle part of center line to three times, stone raw material just to form bumps not to riving Flat physical relief face obtains natural-surface stone.
2. the method for becoming a useful person of a kind of artificial seamless split natural-surface stone according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Stone raw material is rock.
A kind of 3. method of becoming a useful person of artificial seamless split natural-surface stone according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step 3)Step 5), step 7), step 9)And step 11)Splitting chisel used splitting, chisel dynamics is identical, and controlling makes stone material surface generate in vain Color marks mark.
A kind of 4. method of becoming a useful person of artificial seamless split natural-surface stone according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step 6), step 8)And step 10)Split chisel it is used split chisel dynamics with step 3)It is identical.
5. the method for becoming a useful person of a kind of artificial seamless split natural-surface stone according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that split Chisel dynamics is controlled by the height that hammer lifts.
CN201610063266.XA 2016-01-31 2016-01-31 A kind of method of becoming a useful person of artificial seamless split natural-surface stone Active CN105667201B (en)

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2158337Y (en) * 1992-12-10 1994-03-09 刘勇富 Pneumatic impact tool for stone
JPH08103908A (en) * 1994-10-03 1996-04-23 Taniguchi Kogyo Kk Stone splitting and tool used for stone breaking
CN2683749Y (en) * 2004-03-01 2005-03-09 柳州市奋进建筑材料有限责任公司 Split tile with partial natural section
CN1718966A (en) * 2005-08-09 2006-01-11 王成新 Decorative stone material and its processing method
CA2515277A1 (en) * 2005-08-05 2007-02-05 Classic Muskoka Veneer Inc. Method of manufacturing stone veneers
CN202011079U (en) * 2011-04-06 2011-10-19 靳战岗 Natural-surface stone splitting machine
CN103934904A (en) * 2014-04-29 2014-07-23 国家电网公司 Manufacturing method of split type stone face bricks
CN204703424U (en) * 2015-05-18 2015-10-14 浙江正品建设工程有限公司 A kind of cladding wood grain stone material GRC precast composite slab

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2158337Y (en) * 1992-12-10 1994-03-09 刘勇富 Pneumatic impact tool for stone
JPH08103908A (en) * 1994-10-03 1996-04-23 Taniguchi Kogyo Kk Stone splitting and tool used for stone breaking
CN2683749Y (en) * 2004-03-01 2005-03-09 柳州市奋进建筑材料有限责任公司 Split tile with partial natural section
CA2515277A1 (en) * 2005-08-05 2007-02-05 Classic Muskoka Veneer Inc. Method of manufacturing stone veneers
CN1718966A (en) * 2005-08-09 2006-01-11 王成新 Decorative stone material and its processing method
CN202011079U (en) * 2011-04-06 2011-10-19 靳战岗 Natural-surface stone splitting machine
CN103934904A (en) * 2014-04-29 2014-07-23 国家电网公司 Manufacturing method of split type stone face bricks
CN204703424U (en) * 2015-05-18 2015-10-14 浙江正品建设工程有限公司 A kind of cladding wood grain stone material GRC precast composite slab

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