CN105753386B - A kind of stone powder waste material regeneration gap filler and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of stone powder waste material regeneration gap filler and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105753386B
CN105753386B CN201610097515.7A CN201610097515A CN105753386B CN 105753386 B CN105753386 B CN 105753386B CN 201610097515 A CN201610097515 A CN 201610097515A CN 105753386 B CN105753386 B CN 105753386B
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Prior art keywords
stone powder
waste material
gap filler
powder
preparation
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CN201610097515.7A
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CN105753386A (en
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陈谓清
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00663Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 as filling material for cavities or the like
    • C04B2111/00672Pointing or jointing materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/20Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
    • C04B2111/2023Resistance against alkali-aggregate reaction
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/20Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
    • C04B2111/27Water resistance, i.e. waterproof or water-repellent materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2201/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
    • C04B2201/50Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the mechanical strength
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of stone powder waste material regeneration gap fillers and preparation method thereof, are made of the following components, waste stone powder: 55%-65%;The sea sand of non-drying: 20%-30%;Cement: 10%-20%;Auxiliary agent: 0.3%-0.8%.Stone powder waste material of the invention regenerates gap filler, carries out drying regeneration by extraction stone powder waste material and is made, and environment friendly and pollution-free, the joint filling suitable for brickwork joint width 1-5mm indoor and outdoor wall floor ceramic tile is constructed.

Description

A kind of stone powder waste material regeneration gap filler and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to building material technical fields, regenerate gap filler and its preparation side more particularly to a kind of stone powder waste material Method.
Background technique
Currently, Ornamental Stone Industry has been developed as collection granite, marble, artificial stone, engraved stone, gardens stone material, text The comprehensive diversification industry that fossilized wood, stone machining equipment, grinding tool etc. are integrated.Although stone material industry has obtained rapidly in recent years Development, and tremendous contribution is made that for local economy, but there is also many problems, as massif destruction, environmental pollution, waste are dirty Dye etc., it is especially more prominent with the pollution problem of processing of stone waste material, therefore, how to handle these barren rock material and clast becomes Urgent problem at present.
Summary of the invention
To overcome above-mentioned deficiency, the present invention provides a kind of stone powder waste material regeneration gap fillers and preparation method thereof, utilize stone Powder waste material prepares gap filler, all has great meaning in terms of the processing of barren rock material and environmental protection.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: a kind of stone powder waste material regeneration gap filler is made of raw material from the following weight:
The auxiliary agent includes gelling agent, water-retaining agent, antalkaline, retarder, mould inhibitor, the content of each component in the auxiliary agent It is respectively as follows: gelling agent 30-40%, water-retaining agent 10-20%, antalkaline 10-20%, retarder 20-30%, mould inhibitor 10-20%.
Stone powder waste material regenerates the preparation method of gap filler, includes the following steps:
A, the sea sand of waste stone powder, non-drying is crushed by disintegrating machine respectively;
B, the powder in step A after crushed is dried by coal gas dryer;
C, the powder after drying in step B is subjected to mesh number separation through vibrating screen, the boosted machine of powder after sieve is promoted to Raw material cabin stores for future use, and unsifted powder sends pulverizer back to and continues to crush;
D, by the raw material in raw material cabin according to the waste stone powder of 55%-65%, the non-drying of 20%-30% sea sand, The cement of 10%-20% is respectively put into mixing machine, and adds the auxiliary agent of 0.3%-0.8%;
E, by the mixture uniform stirring 3-5min in step D, the stone powder waste material regeneration gap filler is obtained.
As the further setting of above-metioned scheme, the screen size of the vibrating screen is 35 mesh.
As the further setting of above-metioned scheme, the mixing speed of the mixing machine is 80-120 revs/min.
Stone powder waste material of the invention regenerates gap filler, carries out drying regeneration by extraction stone powder waste material and is made, environmental protection It is pollution-free, suitable for brickwork joint width 1-5mm indoor and outdoor wall floor ceramic tile joint filling construct, comprising: 1, water absorption rate it is low;2, it can inhibit mould Bacterium growth;3, brick face, easy cleaning are not hurt;4, with certain flexibility, the anti-accumulation of salt in the surface soil;5, not easy to crack, weatherability, wearability It is good;6, environmentally protective advantage.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described further below with reference to embodiment.
Stone powder waste material regenerates the preparation method of gap filler, includes the following steps:
A, the sea sand of waste stone powder, non-drying is crushed by disintegrating machine respectively;
B, the powder in step A after crushed is dried by coal gas dryer;
C, the powder after drying in step B is subjected to mesh number separation through vibrating screen, the boosted machine of powder after sieve is promoted to Raw material cabin stores for future use, and unsifted powder sends pulverizer back to and continues to crush;
D, waste stone powder, the sea sand of non-drying, cement are respectively put by the raw material in raw material cabin by a certain percentage mixed Conjunction machine, and add a certain amount of auxiliary agent;
E, it by the mixture uniform stirring certain time in step D, finally puts finished product refining storehouse into, passes through port of valve port packaging machine It is dispensed, obtains the stone powder waste material regeneration gap filler.
The screen size of the vibrating screen is 35 mesh.
Embodiment 1
The waste stone powder, the sea sand of non-drying, the content difference of cement are as follows:
The content of each component is respectively as follows: gelling agent 30%, water-retaining agent 20%, antalkaline 10%, retarder in the auxiliary agent 20%, mould inhibitor 20%;The mixing time of mixture is 3min in the step E;The mixing speed of the mixing machine be 80 turns/ Point.
Embodiment 2
The waste stone powder, the sea sand of non-drying, the content difference of cement are as follows:
The content of each component is respectively as follows: gelling agent 40%, water-retaining agent 10%, antalkaline 20%, retarder in the auxiliary agent 20%, mould inhibitor 10%;The mixing time of mixture is 4min in the step E;The mixing speed of the mixing machine is 100 Rev/min.
Embodiment 3
The waste stone powder, the sea sand of non-drying, the content difference of cement are as follows:
The content of each component is respectively as follows: gelling agent 35%, water-retaining agent 13%, antalkaline 10%, retarder in the auxiliary agent 30%, mould inhibitor 12%;The mixing time of mixture is 5min in the step E;The mixing speed of the mixing machine is 120 Rev/min.
Performance test
The following table 1 is that stone powder waste material made from embodiment 1-3 regenerates gap filler by inspection mortar performance test table:
1 stone powder waste material of table regenerates gap filler by inspection mortar performance table
As it can be seen from table 1 the performance of the regeneration gap filler of stone powder waste material made from embodiment 2 is best.
Stone powder waste material produced by the present invention regeneration gap filler cohesive force is stronger, low alkali, impervious, and cost reduces, and can reduce ring Border pollution, have splendid waterproof impervious characteristic, prevent rainwater from gap penetration to ceramic tile inside, with cement generate alkaline reaction It causes to fall off, moreover it is possible to effectively prevent various mushrooms and breed.Suitable for brickwork joint width 1-5mm indoor and outdoor wall the joint filling of high-end tiles Construction, especially kitchen, toilet, swimming pool etc. humidity or long-term Soaking environment.
Above in conjunction with embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention is explained in detail, but the present invention is not limited to upper Embodiment is stated, within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art, present inventive concept can also not departed from Under the premise of various changes can be made.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of stone powder waste material regenerates gap filler, which is characterized in that be made of raw material from the following weight:
The auxiliary agent includes gelling agent, water-retaining agent, antalkaline, retarder, mould inhibitor, the content difference of each component in the auxiliary agent Are as follows: gelling agent 30-40%, water-retaining agent 10-20%, antalkaline 10-20%, retarder 20-30%, mould inhibitor 10-20%.
2. a kind of preparation method of stone powder waste material regeneration gap filler described in claim 1, which is characterized in that including walking as follows It is rapid:
A, the sea sand of waste stone powder, non-drying is crushed by disintegrating machine respectively;
B, the powder in step A after crushed is dried by coal gas dryer;
C, the powder after drying in step B is subjected to mesh number separation through vibrating screen, the boosted machine of powder after sieve is promoted to raw material Storehouse stores for future use, and unsifted powder sends pulverizer back to and continues to crush;
D, by the raw material in raw material cabin according to the waste stone powder of 55%-65%, sea sand, the 10%- of the non-drying of 20%-30% 20% cement is respectively put into mixing machine, and adds the auxiliary agent of 0.3%-0.8%;
E, by the mixture uniform stirring 3-5min in step D, the stone powder waste material regeneration gap filler is obtained.
3. a kind of preparation method of stone powder waste material regeneration gap filler according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the vibration The screen size of sieve is 35 mesh.
4. a kind of preparation method of stone powder waste material regeneration gap filler according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the mixing The mixing speed of machine is 80-120 revs/min.
CN201610097515.7A 2016-02-23 2016-02-23 A kind of stone powder waste material regeneration gap filler and preparation method thereof Active CN105753386B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610097515.7A CN105753386B (en) 2016-02-23 2016-02-23 A kind of stone powder waste material regeneration gap filler and preparation method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610097515.7A CN105753386B (en) 2016-02-23 2016-02-23 A kind of stone powder waste material regeneration gap filler and preparation method thereof

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CN105753386B true CN105753386B (en) 2019-03-05

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CN107673677A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-02-09 陈谓清 A kind of gap filler and preparation method thereof

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CN102674761B (en) * 2012-04-24 2015-05-20 广州世正环保科技发展有限公司 Method for preparing joint sealant by utilizing construction wastes
CN103159447B (en) * 2013-03-13 2014-11-05 厦门路桥翔通建材科技有限公司 Composition and its preparation method and use
CN103588441B (en) * 2013-11-06 2015-07-29 上海宇培特种建材有限公司 Environment-friendlycolor color dry-powder crack-sealer and preparation method thereof
CN105294026B (en) * 2015-11-30 2018-02-16 广东青筑科技有限公司 A kind of two-in-one ceramic tile dry powder and mortar and preparation method thereof, application process

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