CN105665939A - Laser engraving and 3D printing integrated advertising character manufacturing equipment and manufacturing method - Google Patents
Laser engraving and 3D printing integrated advertising character manufacturing equipment and manufacturing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105665939A CN105665939A CN201610250785.7A CN201610250785A CN105665939A CN 105665939 A CN105665939 A CN 105665939A CN 201610250785 A CN201610250785 A CN 201610250785A CN 105665939 A CN105665939 A CN 105665939A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/36—Removing material
- B23K26/361—Removing material for deburring or mechanical trimming
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C67/00—Shaping techniques not covered by groups B29C39/00 - B29C65/00, B29C70/00 or B29C73/00
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y30/00—Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
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Abstract
The invention provides a laser engraving and 3D printing integrated advertising character manufacturing equipment and manufacturing method. The manufacturing equipment comprises a framework, first linear guide rails, a second linear guide rail, a printing spray head component, a laser engraving device, an X-axis driving mechanism, a Y-axis driving mechanism, a Z-axis driving mechanism and a working table, wherein the first linear guide rails are distributed in the Y-axis direction and mounted on the left side and the right side of the framework respectively; the second linear guide rail is distributed in the X-axis direction and arranged on the first linear guide rails in a sliding manner; the printing spray head component is arranged on the second linear guide rail in a sliding manner; the laser engraving device comprises a laser tube and a laser head component; the X-axis driving mechanism drives the printing spray head component and the laser head component to slide along the second linear guide rail; the Y-axis driving mechanism drives the second linear guide rail to slide along the first linear guide rails; the working table is positioned below the printing spray head component and the laser head component correspondingly; the Z-axis driving mechanism drives the working table to move along the Z-axis. The advertising character manufacturing equipment provided by the invention has the advantages of being simple and flexible in manufacturing process.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the advertisement character field printed based on laser engraving and 3D, particularly relate to and a kind of collect laser engraving and the printing integrated advertisement character of 3D manufactures equipment and manufacture method.
Background technology
Existing advertisement character is divided into metal word and plastic character two types. And for plastic advertisement word, it can be divided into flat drum word, point drum word and circle drum word these three by moulding.
Wherein, for plastic advertisement word, its Making programme is: first desired printed words copy paper being retouched in density board, the allowance of 0.5 centimeter is respectively stayed on four limits; Recycling engraving machine outputs mould along printed words, and outside line walked by formpiston, and inner line walked by former, and with file whole for die surface filing; Then with sand paper, arc-shaped is frustrated into each angle in each for the matched molds of word limit with file again, make arc-shaped round and smooth and uniform; And then load onto template to injection machine, utilize injection machine to inject advertisement character surface; Finally, viscous lamp and upper surface veneer on the base plate of well cutting.
Then, owing to existing advertisement character makes the equipment not only using the somewhat expensive such as engraving machine, injection machine, but also need bigger place and masterful technique workman, make several simple advertisement character will open a mould, therefore, the Making programme of existing advertisement character is extremely numerous and diverse, wastes substantial amounts of man power and material, therefore cost intensive; Owing to lathe is to utilize Tool in Cutting template, ensureing on the basis of less cost, complex advertisement character can not be processed, and this advertisement character can not arbitrarily add again the intention of oneself, this makes advertisement character be all contour three-dimensional surface, font face is comparatively single inflexible, and owing in conventional chamber, luminescent characters is due to the restriction of consumptive material and technique, facade can not printing opacity.
Therefore, it is badly in need of wanting a kind of and collect laser engraving and the printing integrated advertisement character of 3D manufactures equipment and manufacture method to overcome above-mentioned defect.
Summary of the invention
One purpose of the present invention is in that to provide a kind of and collects laser engraving and the printing integrated advertisement character of 3D manufactures equipment, and it can simplify advertisement character Making programme to save manpower financial capacity and to have and make flexible advantage.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of and collect laser engraving and the printing integrated advertisement character manufacture method of 3D, it can simplify advertisement character Making programme to save manpower financial capacity and to have the flexible advantage of making.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the collection laser engraving of the present invention and the printing integrated advertisement character of 3D manufacture equipment and include a framework, one first line slideway, one second line slideway, one print nozzle component, a laser carving device, an X-axis driving mechanism, a Y-axis driving mechanism, a workbench and a Z axis driving mechanism. Described first line slideway is arranged along Y direction and is assembled in the left and right sides place of described framework respectively; Described second line slideway is arranged along X-direction, and the left end of described second line slideway is slidedly arranged on first line slideway at described frame left place, and the right-hand member of described second line slideway is slidedly arranged on first line slideway at described frame right place; Described printing head assembly is slidedly arranged on described second line slideway; Described laser carving device comprises to be arranged and is assemblied in the laser tube on described framework and is slidedly arranged on the laser beam modulation head assembly on described second line slideway along X-direction, and described laser beam modulation head assembly matches with described laser tube; Described X-axis driving mechanism is assembled on described second line slideway and orders about described printing head assembly and laser beam modulation head assembly and slides along described second line slideway; Described Y-axis driving mechanism is assembled on described framework and orders about described second line slideway and slides along described first line slideway; Described workbench is positioned at described printing head assembly and lower section corresponding to laser beam modulation head assembly and moves relative to described framework along Z axis; Described Z axis driving mechanism is assembled in described framework and orders about described workbench and move along Z axis.
Preferably, described Z axis driving mechanism lays respectively at the left and right sides place of described workbench, described Z axis driving mechanism comprises Z axis motor, Z axis screw mandrel and Z axis screw, described Z axis screw mandrel is assembled on described framework, described Z axis nut sleeve is located on described Z axis screw mandrel and is fixed on described workbench, and described Z axis group of motors is loaded on described framework and orders about described Z axis screw mandrel and rotates.
It is preferred that described Z axis screw mandrel is two and is one in front and one in back arrange, and being provided with a Z axis driven pulley on described Z axis screw mandrel, a Z axis driving pulley is arranged on described Z axis motor, and a Z-axis transmission band is set around on described Z axis driven pulley and Z axis driving pulley.
Preferably, described X-axis driving mechanism includes X-axis motor, X-axis driving pulley, X-axis driven pulley, first conveyer belt, second conveyer belt and be coaxially installed on first breast wheel at right-hand member place and second breast wheel of described second line slideway, described X-axis driven pulley is arranged on the left end place of described second line slideway, described X-axis motor is arranged on described second line slideway and arranges with described first breast wheel homonymy, described X-axis driving pulley is arranged on the output shaft of described X-axis motor, described first conveyer belt is set around on described X-axis driving pulley and the first breast wheel, described second conveyer belt is set around on described second breast wheel and X-axis driven pulley, described printing head assembly and laser beam modulation head assembly are fixing with described second conveyer belt respectively to be connected.
Preferably, described printing head assembly comprises printing motor, fin, fan, shower nozzle and connects grillage, described printing motor is arranged on the lower end of described connection grillage, described groups of fins is loaded on described printing motor, described fan assembling is on described fin, described jet head sets is loaded on described fin, and described connection grillage is fixing with described second conveyer belt to be connected;Described laser beam modulation head assembly comprise fit together adjustment seat, go out shaven head base, guide-lighting bar and laser head, described adjustment seat is fixing with described second conveyer belt to be connected, described go out shaven head base be assembled on described adjustment seat, described guide-lighting bar goes out on shaven head base described in being assembled in, and described laser head is assembled on described guide-lighting bar.
Preferably, described Y-axis driving mechanism comprises y-axis motor, Y-axis driving pulley, Y-axis driven pulley, rotating shaft, Y-axis transmission band and intermediate transmission assembly, described rotating shaft is assembled on described framework along Y direction, described y-axis motor is assembled on described framework, described Y-axis driving pulley is assembled on the output shaft of described y-axis motor, described Y-axis driven pulley is assembled on described rotating shaft, described Y-axis transmission band is set around on described Y-axis driving pulley and Y-axis driven pulley, described intermediate transmission assembly lays respectively at the left and right sides of described workbench, and described intermediate transmission assembly be connected to described rotating shaft with on described framework, described second line slideway is connected with described intermediate transmission assembly.
Preferably, described intermediate transmission assembly comprises front belt wheel, rear belt wheel and front and back transmission band, described front belt wheel is assembled on described framework, described rear belt wheel is assembled on described rotating shaft, described front and back transmission band is set around on described front belt wheel and rear belt wheel, and described second line slideway is fixing with described front and back transmission band to be connected.
Preferably, the surrounding of described framework lower end is also assembled with foot rest, being assembled with the roller for making described advertisement character manufacture equipment slide on described foot rest and for described roller is lifted away from the supporting seat on ground, described supporting seat and described foot rest are that sliding extension ground group connects.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, collection laser engraving and the printing integrated advertisement character manufacture method of 3D of the present invention comprise the steps:
(1) adopt CAD software that advertisement character carries out two dimension modeling, to obtain two dimensional model;
(2) adopt described CAD software that described two dimensional model is processed, to obtain threedimensional model;
(3) adopt laser engraving to process software to process described two dimensional model to generate laser engraving code;
(4) template on workbench is carried out laser engraving to form a carving area according to described laser engraving code by laser engraving machine;
(5) adopt 3D to print delamination software and calculate the profile information of each layer in described threedimensional model, and this profile information is generated 3D print code;
(6) 3D printer forms 3-D ads font according to described 3D print code at described carving area;
(7) described laser engraving processes software and the edge of described two dimensional model is retouched limit process to generate trimming code;
(8) outward flange of described 3-D ads font is cut by described laser engraving machine according to described trimming code, makes separating of described 3-D ads font and described template; And
(9) the described 3-D ads font after separating is sticked at and is provided with on the base plate of LED in advance, and make this 3-D ads font cover in the LED of described base plate, obtain advertisement character.
It is preferred that the collection laser engraving of the present invention and the printing integrated advertisement character manufacture method of 3D also include the step opening and closing described LED to check described advertisement character effect, wherein, described template carving depth is 0.15 millimeter.
Compared with prior art, the advertisement character of the present invention manufactures equipment and combines 3D printing technique and laser-engraving technique, directly produces the complete Ad word without later stage veneer, enormously simplify the Making programme of advertisement character;Meanwhile, 3D printing technique belongs to increasing material manufacturing technology, but oneself DIY, playing intention, type fount moulding is random, changeable, shrinks freely, and surfacing is all consistent, therefore makes flexibly; Furthermore, facade can printing opacity and also operate the simple training of continuation and get final product left-hand seat, it is not necessary to skilled worker, oneself can complete whole flow process, therefore the requirement of people is low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perspective view that the collection laser engraving of the present invention and the printing integrated advertisement character of 3D manufacture equipment.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of part A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of part B in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of laser beam modulation head assembly in the collection laser engraving of the present invention and the printing integrated advertisement character manufacture equipment of 3D.
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of printing head assembly in the collection laser engraving of the present invention and the printing integrated advertisement character manufacture equipment of 3D.
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of the collection laser engraving of the present invention and the printing integrated advertisement character manufacture method of 3D.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to describe the technology contents of the present invention, structural feature in detail, below in conjunction with embodiment and coordinate accompanying drawing to be described further.
Referring to Fig. 1, the collection laser engraving of the present invention and the printing integrated advertisement character of 3D manufacture equipment bag 100 and draw together framework 10,1 first line slideway 20,1 second line slideway 30, and print nozzle component 40, laser carving device 50, X-axis driving mechanism 60, Y-axis driving mechanism 70, workbench 80 and a Z axis driving mechanism 90. Specifically, in the present embodiment, framework 10 is rectangular box, in order to extraneous parts are on framework 10, but are not limited.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the first line slideway 20 is arranged along Y direction, and the first line slideway 20 is assembled in the left and right sides place of framework 10 respectively, and the Y direction slip for the second line slideway 30 provides guiding. Second line slideway 30 is arranged along X-direction, and second the left end of line slideway 30 be slidedly arranged on the left of framework 10 on first line slideway 20 at place, the right-hand member of the second line slideway 30 is slidedly arranged on the first line slideway 20 located on the right side of framework 10, so that the second line slideway 30 does more steadily reciprocal reliably slip under the guiding of first line slideway 20 at framework 10 left and right sides place, but it is not limited.
As shown in Figure 1, printing head assembly 40 is slidedly arranged on the second line slideway 30, and laser carving device 50 comprises the laser tube 51 arranged along X-direction and be assemblied on framework 10 and is slidedly arranged on the laser beam modulation head assembly 52 on the second line slideway 30, laser beam modulation head assembly 52 matches with laser tube 51; Specifically, in the present embodiment, laser carving device 50 also comprises the taperedchromeplatedbezel 53 being arranged on framework 10, preferably, taperedchromeplatedbezel 53 is positioned at the left end place of framework 10, and laser tube 51 is positioned at the rear end of framework 10, to mate laser tube 51 and laser beam modulation head assembly 52 better, so that laser is carried out reflective process, thus improving laser engraving effect, but it is not limited. For example, shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, printing head assembly 40 comprises printing motor 41, fin 42, fan 43, shower nozzle 44 and connects grillage 45. Printing motor 41 and be arranged on the lower end connecting grillage 45, connection grillage 45 is fixing with the second conveyer belt 65 of X-axis driving mechanism 60 to be connected, and being preferably that the upper end connecting grillage 45 is fixing with the second conveyer belt 65 is connected; Fin 42 is assembled on printing motor 41, and fan 43 is assembled on fin 42;Shower nozzle 44 is assembled on fin 42, is preferably in immediately below fin 42 and locates, to improve print quality and the effect of printing head assembly 40. And laser beam modulation head assembly 52 comprise fit together adjustment seat 521, go out shaven head base 522, guide-lighting bar 523 and laser head 524, adjust that seat 521 is fixing with the second conveyer belt 65 to be connected, to adjust laser head 524 in two-dimensional space by adjustment seat 521; Going out shaven head base 522 and be assembled on adjustment seat 521, guide-lighting bar 523 is assembled in out on shaven head base 522, and laser head 524 is assembled on guide-lighting bar 523, to improve laser engraving effect and compact conformation.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, X-axis driving mechanism 60 is assembled on the second line slideway 30, and X-axis driving mechanism 60 orders about printing head assembly 40 and laser beam modulation head assembly 52 and slides along the second line slideway 30; Specifically, in the present embodiment, printing head assembly 40 exceedes downwards laser beam modulation head assembly 52 along Z-direction, make printing head assembly 40 lower than laser beam modulation head assembly 52, with mate laser beam modulation head assembly 52 in laser engraving without contact work package and printing head assembly 50 in work time need to contact the requirement of work package; Preferably, laser beam modulation head assembly 52 is positioned at the left side of printing head assembly 50 along X-direction, the requirement that the first laser engraving 3D again of coupling prints better, but is not limited. More specifically, X-axis driving mechanism 60 includes X-axis motor 61, X-axis driving pulley 62, X-axis driven pulley the 63, first conveyer belt the 64, second conveyer belt 65 and is coaxially installed on first breast wheel 66 and second breast wheel 67 at right-hand member place of the second line slideway 30. X-axis driven pulley 62 is arranged on the left end place of the second line slideway 30, X-axis motor 61 is arranged on the second line slideway 30 and arranges with the first breast wheel 66 homonymy, X-axis driving pulley 62 is arranged on the output shaft of X-axis motor 61 so that the rotary centerline of X-axis driving pulley 62 and the rotary centerline of the first breast wheel 66 are parallel. First conveyer belt 64 is set around on X-axis drivewheel 62 and the first breast wheel 66, and the second conveyer belt 65 is set around on the second breast wheel 67 and X-axis driven pulley 63. Printing head assembly 40 and laser beam modulation head assembly 52 are fixing with the second conveyer belt 65 respectively to be connected. Preferably, the wheel footpath of the first breast wheel 66 is more than the wheel footpath of X-axis driving pulley 62, it is achieved deceleration transmission, reduces the vibration in transmission process. Wherein, by the V belt translation that the first breast wheel 66 and second breast wheel 67 at X-axis driving pulley 62, X-axis driven pulley the 63, first conveyer belt the 64, second conveyer belt 65 and the right-hand member place being coaxially installed on the second line slideway 30 realize, can prevent because operation machine is improper or machine breaks down and makes the wheel odontonecrosis of X-axis driving pulley 62 and X-axis motor 61 damage; In conjunction with the second line slideway 30 had positioning precision height, wear and tear little and adapt to motion and the feature such as bearing capacity is strong, can reduce because printing head assembly 40 and laser beam modulation head assembly 52 are moving left and right the vibration brought to the full extent, ensure that the stationarity of motion, thus improve the accuracy and speed printing and carving.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, Y-axis driving mechanism 70 is assembled on framework 10, and Y-axis driving mechanism 70 orders about the second line slideway 30 and slides along the first line slideway 20 so that the slip on the first line slideway 20 of second line slideway 30 is more accurate; And workbench 80 is positioned at the lower section of printing head assembly 40 and laser beam modulation head assembly 52 correspondence and moves along Z axis opposing frame 10, it is preferably, workbench 80 is additionally provided with the hopper 11 being placed in framework 10 in drawing and pulling type, to meet the needs bearing material, but is not limited.For example, in the present embodiment, Y-axis driving mechanism 70 comprises y-axis motor 71, Y-axis driving pulley 72, Y-axis driven pulley 73, rotating shaft 74, Y-axis transmission band 75 and intermediate transmission assembly 76. Rotating shaft 74 is assembled on framework 10 along Y direction, preferably, as it is shown in figure 1, rotating shaft 74 is in the rear side place of framework 10, but is not limited. Y-axis motor 71 is assembled on framework 10, and Y-axis driving pulley 72 is assembled on the output shaft of y-axis motor 71, and Y-axis driven pulley 73 is assembled on rotating shaft 74, and Y-axis transmission band 75 is set around on Y-axis driving pulley 72 and Y-axis driven pulley 73. Intermediate transmission assembly 76 lays respectively at the left and right sides of workbench 80, and intermediate transmission assembly 76 is connected to rotating shaft 74 with on framework 10, and the second line slideway 30 is connected with intermediate transmission assembly 76; It is preferably, intermediate transmission assembly 76 comprises front belt wheel 761, rear belt wheel (not shown) and front and back transmission band 763, front belt wheel 761 is assembled on framework 10, rear belt wheel is assembled on rotating shaft 74, front and back transmission band 763 is set around on front belt wheel 761 and rear belt wheel, and the second line slideway 30 is fixing with front and back transmission band 763 to be connected. Wherein, by y-axis motor 71, Y-axis driving pulley 72, Y-axis driven pulley 73, rotating shaft 74, Y-axis transmission band 75, front belt wheel 761, rear belt wheel (not shown) and front and back transmission band 763, it is achieved deceleration transmission; And rotating shaft 74 goes to drive the second line slideway 30 to slide along the first line slideway 20 by the intermediate transmission assembly 76 on both sides, it is to avoid cause that because of banking motion accessory damages and machine vibration, thus affecting engraving and the precision printed.
As shown in Figures 1 and 3, Z axis driving mechanism 90 is assembled in framework 10 and orders about workbench 80 and move along Z axis. Specifically, Z axis driving mechanism 90 lays respectively at the left and right sides place of workbench 70, and Z axis driving mechanism 90 comprises Z axis motor 91, Z axis screw mandrel 92 and Z axis screw 93. Z axis screw mandrel 92 is assembled on framework 10, Z axis nut sleeve 93 is located on Z axis screw mandrel 92 and is fixed on workbench 80, Z axis motor 91 is assembled on framework 10 and orders about Z axis screw mandrel 92 and rotates, Z axis screw 93 is driven to slide along Z axis screw mandrel 92 by the Z axis screw mandrel 92 rotated, thus avoiding workbench 90, along Z-direction moving process, the phenomenon of inclination occurs, Z axis screw mandrel 92 can reduce, with the transmission that coordinates of Z axis screw 93, the vibration that motor process is brought simultaneously, workbench 80 motion is made to more they tend to steadily, thus ensureing print quality; It is preferably, Z axis screw mandrel 92 is two and is one in front and one in back arrange, and Z axis screw mandrel 92 is provided with a Z axis driven pulley 95, one Z axis driving pulley 94 is arranged on Z axis motor 91, one Z-axis transmission band 96 is set around on Z axis driven pulley 95 and Z axis driving pulley 94, makes workbench 80 more steadily to ensure print quality.
As shown in Figure 1, the surrounding of framework 10 lower end is also assembled with foot rest 12, foot rest 12 is assembled with the roller 13 for making advertisement character manufacture equipment 100 slide and for roller 13 being lifted away from the supporting seat 14 on ground, ground group connects in sliding extension for supporting seat 14 and foot rest 12, such as supporting seat 14 is threadeded with foot rest 12, the purpose regulated with reaching sliding extension to rotate the rotation of supporting seat 14.
Referring to Fig. 6, collection laser engraving and the printing integrated advertisement character manufacture method of 3D of the present invention comprise the steps:
Advertisement character is carried out two dimension modeling by S001, employing CAD software, to obtain two dimensional model;Wherein, CAD software can be the softwares such as Solidworks or pro/e; Preferably, two dimensional model is two dimension sketch, and this two dimension sketch is filled to face, then the front view in this face is converted to D CAD formatted file and preserves.
Two dimensional model is processed by S002, employing CAD software, to obtain threedimensional model.
S003, employing laser engraving process software and process two dimensional model to generate laser engraving code; It is in particular, open laser engraving on computers and process software, it is such as MPC6515 systems soft ware, D CAD formatted file is directed in laser engraving and processes in software, MPC6515 systems soft ware D CAD formatted file is processed to generate laser engraving code.
Template on workbench is carried out laser engraving to form a carving area according to laser engraving code by S004, laser engraving machine; Specifically, first put template on the table, for instance acrylic board, but it is not limited; Again the laser intensity of laser engraving machine is adjusted to 20%, then carries out focusing process, then carving depth is set to 0.15 millimeter and location, finally, open laser engraving machine, laser engraving machine according to laser engraving code, the acrylic board on workbench is carved, to form a carving area.
S005, employing 3D print delamination software and calculate the profile information of each layer in threedimensional model, and this profile information is generated 3D print code; Specifically, computer is opened 3D and prints delamination software, then threedimensional model is directed in 3D printing delamination software, 3D print delamination software and threedimensional model is carried out step section, to generate 3D print code.
S006,3D printer forms 3-D ads font according to 3D print code at carving area; Specifically, starting 3D printer, 3D printer print 3-D ads font according to 3D print code at carving area, the bottom of this 3-D ads font matches with carving area just.
S007, laser engraving process software and the edge of two dimensional model are retouched limit process to generate trimming code.
The outward flange of 3-D ads font is cut by S008, laser engraving machine according to trimming code, makes separating of 3-D ads font and template; Specifically, in this process, first the laser intensity of laser engraving machine is adjusted to 80%.
S009, the 3-D ads font after separating is sticked at and is provided with on the base plate of LED in advance, and make this 3-D ads font cover in the LED of base plate, obtain advertisement character. For test effect, so also including after step opening and closing LED to check the step of advertisement character effect.
Wherein, in the collection laser engraving and the printing integrated advertisement character manufacture method of 3D of the present invention, it is surface flatness owing to first carrying out laser engraving effect on acrylic board, increases the adhesive force of printing head 44 fuse, it is prevented that model alice
Compared with prior art, the advertisement character of the present invention manufactures equipment 100 and combines 3D printing technique and laser-engraving technique, directly produces the complete Ad word without later stage veneer, enormously simplify the Making programme of advertisement character; Meanwhile, 3D printing technique belongs to increasing material manufacturing technology, but oneself DIY, playing intention, type fount moulding is random, changeable, shrinks freely, and surfacing is all consistent, therefore makes flexibly; Furthermore, facade can printing opacity and also operate the simple training of continuation and get final product left-hand seat, it is not necessary to skilled worker, oneself can complete whole flow process, therefore the requirement of people is low.
The above disclosed preferred embodiments being only the present invention, certainly can not limit the interest field of the present invention, the equivalent variations therefore made according to the claims in the present invention with this, still fall within the scope that the present invention contains.
Claims (10)
1. one kind collects laser engraving and the printing integrated advertisement character of 3D manufactures equipment, it is characterised in that including:
One framework;
One first line slideway, described first line slideway is arranged along Y direction and is assembled in the left and right sides place of described framework respectively;
One second line slideway, described second line slideway is arranged along X-direction, and the left end of described second line slideway is slidedly arranged on first line slideway at described frame left place, the right-hand member of described second line slideway is slidedly arranged on first line slideway at described frame right place;
One prints nozzle component, and described printing head assembly is slidedly arranged on described second line slideway;
One laser carving device, described laser carving device comprises to be arranged and is assemblied in the laser tube on described framework and is slidedly arranged on the laser beam modulation head assembly on described second line slideway along X-direction, and described laser beam modulation head assembly matches with described laser tube;
One X-axis driving mechanism, described X-axis driving mechanism is assembled on described second line slideway and orders about described printing head assembly and laser beam modulation head assembly and slides along described second line slideway;
One Y-axis driving mechanism, described Y-axis driving mechanism is assembled on described framework and orders about described second line slideway and slides along described first line slideway;
One workbench, described workbench is positioned at described printing head assembly and lower section corresponding to laser beam modulation head assembly and moves relative to described framework along Z axis; And
One Z axis driving mechanism, described Z axis driving mechanism is assembled in described framework and orders about described workbench and move along Z axis.
2. collection laser engraving as claimed in claim 1 and the printing integrated advertisement character of 3D manufacture equipment, it is characterized in that, described Z axis driving mechanism lays respectively at the left and right sides place of described workbench, described Z axis driving mechanism comprises Z axis motor, Z axis screw mandrel and Z axis screw, described Z axis screw mandrel is assembled on described framework, described Z axis nut sleeve is located on described Z axis screw mandrel and is fixed on described workbench, and described Z axis group of motors is loaded on described framework and orders about described Z axis screw mandrel and rotates.
3. collection laser engraving as claimed in claim 2 and the printing integrated advertisement character of 3D manufacture equipment, it is characterized in that, described Z axis screw mandrel is two and is one in front and one in back arrange, and described Z axis screw mandrel is provided with a Z axis driven pulley, one Z axis driving pulley is arranged on described Z axis motor, and a Z-axis transmission band is set around on described Z axis driven pulley and Z axis driving pulley.
4. collection laser engraving as claimed in claim 1 and the printing integrated advertisement character of 3D manufacture equipment, it is characterized in that, described X-axis driving mechanism includes X-axis motor, X-axis driving pulley, X-axis driven pulley, first conveyer belt, second conveyer belt and be coaxially installed on first breast wheel at right-hand member place and second breast wheel of described second line slideway, described X-axis driven pulley is arranged on the left end place of described second line slideway, described X-axis motor is arranged on described second line slideway and arranges with described first breast wheel homonymy, described X-axis driving pulley is arranged on the output shaft of described X-axis motor, described first conveyer belt is set around on described X-axis driving pulley and the first breast wheel, described second conveyer belt is set around on described second breast wheel and X-axis driven pulley, described printing head assembly and laser beam modulation head assembly are fixing with described second conveyer belt respectively to be connected.
5. collection laser engraving as claimed in claim 4 and the printing integrated advertisement character of 3D manufacture equipment, it is characterized in that, described printing head assembly comprises printing motor, fin, fan, shower nozzle and connects grillage, described printing motor is arranged on the lower end of described connection grillage, described groups of fins is loaded on described printing motor, described fan assembling is on described fin, and described jet head sets is loaded on described fin, and described connection grillage is fixing with described second conveyer belt to be connected;Described laser beam modulation head assembly comprise fit together adjustment seat, go out shaven head base, guide-lighting bar and laser head, described adjustment seat is fixing with described second conveyer belt to be connected, described go out shaven head base be assembled on described adjustment seat, described guide-lighting bar goes out on shaven head base described in being assembled in, and described laser head is assembled on described guide-lighting bar.
6. collection laser engraving as claimed in claim 1 and the printing integrated advertisement character of 3D manufacture equipment, it is characterized in that, described Y-axis driving mechanism comprises y-axis motor, Y-axis driving pulley, Y-axis driven pulley, rotating shaft, Y-axis transmission band and intermediate transmission assembly, described rotating shaft is assembled on described framework along Y direction, described y-axis motor is assembled on described framework, described Y-axis driving pulley is assembled on the output shaft of described y-axis motor, described Y-axis driven pulley is assembled on described rotating shaft, described Y-axis transmission band is set around on described Y-axis driving pulley and Y-axis driven pulley, described intermediate transmission assembly lays respectively at the left and right sides of described workbench, and described intermediate transmission assembly be connected to described rotating shaft with on described framework, described second line slideway is connected with described intermediate transmission assembly.
7. collection laser engraving as claimed in claim 6 and the printing integrated advertisement character of 3D manufacture equipment, it is characterized in that, described intermediate transmission assembly comprises front belt wheel, rear belt wheel and front and back transmission band, described front belt wheel is assembled on described framework, described rear belt wheel is assembled on described rotating shaft, described front and back transmission band is set around on described front belt wheel and rear belt wheel, and described second line slideway is fixing with described front and back transmission band to be connected.
8. collection laser engraving as claimed in claim 1 and the printing integrated advertisement character of 3D manufacture equipment, it is characterized in that, the surrounding of described framework lower end is also assembled with foot rest, being assembled with the roller for making described advertisement character manufacture equipment slide on described foot rest and for described roller is lifted away from the supporting seat on ground, described supporting seat and described foot rest are that sliding extension ground group connects.
9. one kind collects laser engraving and the printing integrated advertisement character manufacture method of 3D, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
(1) adopt CAD software that advertisement character carries out two dimension modeling, to obtain two dimensional model;
(2) adopt described CAD software that described two dimensional model is processed, to obtain threedimensional model;
(3) adopt laser engraving to process software to process described two dimensional model to generate laser engraving code;
(4) template on workbench is carried out laser engraving to form a carving area according to described laser engraving code by laser engraving machine;
(5) adopt 3D to print delamination software and calculate the profile information of each layer in described threedimensional model, and this profile information is generated 3D print code;
(6) 3D printer forms 3-D ads font according to described 3D print code at described carving area;
(7) described laser engraving processes software and the edge of described two dimensional model is retouched limit process to generate trimming code;
(8) outward flange of described 3-D ads font is cut by described laser engraving machine according to described trimming code, makes separating of described 3-D ads font and described template;
(9) the described 3-D ads font after separating is sticked at and is provided with on the base plate of LED in advance, and make this 3-D ads font cover in the LED of described base plate, obtain advertisement character.
10. collection laser engraving as claimed in claim 9 and the printing integrated advertisement character manufacture method of 3D, it is characterised in that also including the step opening and closing described LED to check described advertisement character effect, wherein, described template carving depth is 0.15 millimeter.
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| CN107486630A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2017-12-19 | 广州市普汉科技有限公司 | A kind of laser process equipment and its processing method for possessing internet self-action engraving and cutting function |
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| CN110085147A (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2019-08-02 | 太仓万利信息科技有限公司 | A kind of wind proof intelligent advertisement board making apparatus and its working method |
| CN111301001A (en) * | 2020-02-26 | 2020-06-19 | 淮安信息职业技术学院 | Ink jet numbering machine is used in computer production and processing |
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| RU227648U1 (en) * | 2023-12-22 | 2024-07-29 | Ирина Андреевна Травкина | TABLE TOP PLOTTER |
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Application publication date: 20160615 |