A kind of reinforcing bar rotary straightener of band vertical motion batch charging mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to bar straightening machinery technical field.
Background technology
Straightener is the equipment aligned to shape, bar, tubing, wire rod etc..Traditional straightener is by rectifying
Straight roller, which carries out extruding to bar etc., makes it change linearity.Typically there are two row's smoothing rolls, quantity.Also there is two-roll straightening machine,
By two rollers(Middle indent, hyperbola roller)Angle change the material of different-diameter is aligned, main Types have pressure
Straightener, balance rolling straightener, straightener, rotation recurvation straightener etc. are tiltedly rolled, also a kind of reinforcing bar is adjusted in the prior art
Straight machine, it is that wire rod reinforcing bar or the moment reinforcement of other forms are carried out into straightening to be changed into straight steel bar.To enable wire rod reinforcing bar
Smoothly enter straightening machine host, be placed with wire-packing mechanism among straightening machine host and wire rod payingoff mechanism, the wire-packing mechanism
Smoothly enter after can the reinforcing bar that inputted from wire rod be made in order in straightening machine host, but either above-mentioned straightener or steel
Muscle straightener, its operational sequence is cumbersome, and leveling effect is bad, needs to put into substantial amounts of manpower and materials progress in whole operation process
Operation, so in view of the above-mentioned problems, now provide a kind of revolving steel bar straightener, acted on using the ejection of revolving force, allow and be in
The reinforcing bar of plate-like passes through from narrow and small blank pipe, completes straightening operation, process is simple, and leveling effect is good.
The content of the invention
, should the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of reinforcing bar rotary straightener of band vertical motion batch charging mechanism
It, by the disc-shaped direct ejection of reinforcing bar to open tubular column, is passed through narrow and small tubulose by straightener using powerful rotary impetus
Space reinforcing bar after discharging opening can be aligned effectively, and effect is preferable, and process is simple.
To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the technical scheme that:A kind of reinforcing bar rotation of band vertical motion batch charging mechanism
Straightener, including rotation stretch mechanism and batch charging mechanism, and the rotation, which stretches mechanism, includes the rotating cabin of cylinder, in rotating cabin
It is interior be provided with can rotation disc rotating seat, on rotating seat be provided with multiple spaced settings card eaves, in rotating cabin also
Provided with the convolution cylinder to be cooperated with rotating seat, the convolution cylinder is hollow cylindrical structural, is included in the convolution cylinder more
The cylindrical inner cylinder that layer is arranged concentrically with outer layer barrel, the card eaves are connected between two adjacent inner cylinder barrels successively,
The top of rotating cabin is provided with multiple annular pressing plates that can be moved in vertical direction, and the annular pressing plate is sequentially arranged in adjacent two
Between inner cylinder barrel, each annular pressing plate is connected by means of two ejector rods with the cylinder at the top of rotating cabin, and one of them is pushed away
Fore-set is the open tubular column of both ends open, and the bottom end opening of the open tubular column penetrates the annular pressing plate of bottom, the bottom of the open tubular column
It is provided with end opening and is oriented to slope, top end opening is discharging opening, and the batch charging mechanism is located at the top of rotating cabin.
Further, the control platen in vertical direction in layer structure, the console are provided with the top of rotating cabin
The cross sectional shape of plate is inverted trapezoidal structure, is equipped with a cylinder inside each scoreboard of control platen, each cylinder passes through
Piston rod with its corresponding to annular pressing plate be connected, the cylinder is controlled by switch board.
Further, the control position frame for being inverted U shape structure, described control two montants of position frame are additionally provided with the top of rotating cabin
Bottom open end and the outer wall of rotating cabin be rotatablely connected in the horizontal plane, connection, the control are relatively fixed on vertical plane
Platen is connected by the scoreboard of the top with controlling the cross bar of position frame.
Further, the load bearing seat of patty is provided with the cross bar of control position frame, the control platen passes through the top
The bottom of scoreboard and load bearing seat connects, and the open tubular column penetrates the scoreboard of each control platen and the panel seat of load bearing seat, described
Discharging opening is located in the upside plate face of load bearing seat.
Further, the body of rod of the cross bar is rotatablely connected by hinged seat, and the hinged seat is located at the side of load bearing seat.
Further, the montant bottom of the control position frame by the outer wall of horizontal roller and rotating cabin in the horizontal direction
It is slidably connected, and screens seam is provided between one of roller and rotating cabin outer wall.
Further, the batch charging mechanism is put barrel of the top with material lid, the structure for putting barrel and convolution cylinder
Structure it is identical, described put also is provided with annular pressing plate in barrel, the annular pressing plate is equally vertically done by means of cylinder
Ejection campaign, the barrel of putting align setting up and down with convolution cylinder, and the batch charging mechanism does vertical motion by means of drive device.
Further, the disc rotating seat bottom by connecting rod penetrate rotating cabin bottom plate and with outside motor
Connection, the convolution cylinder are fixed by means of the inwall of support base and rotating cabin.
Further, the distance between inner cylinder barrel of the convolution cylinder uniformly diminishes, the annular pressing plate and adjacent
The barrel contact of two inner cylinders, the card eaves structure in a rectangular trapezoid, the card eaves are carried along empty between two adjacent inner cylinders
The direction of rotation of chamber carries the arc empennage of ramped shaped.
It is using beneficial effect caused by above-mentioned technical proposal:Carried out the present invention be directed to disc-shaped reinforcing bar group whole
Body align, process is uninterrupted, can directly by multiply thickness it is different reinforcing bar group carry out align simultaneously, between the barrel of inner cylinder away from
From diminishing successively, between the different reinforcing bar of diameter being sequentially placed into each barrel, disc-shaped structure is arranged up and down, and often
A single reinforcing bar can only be accommodated between individual inner cylinder barrel, bears pressure under the extruding of annular pressing plate, under the reinforcing bar of plate-like
End is withstood by card eaves, and then whole reinforcing bar disk is rotated under the promotion of rotating seat, and the reinforcing bar end at top is entered by being oriented to slope
Enter into open tubular column, the inner tube for then making reinforcing bar be forced through open tubular column under powerful ejection force effect, directly to each thick
Thin different reinforcing bar is aligned, and is then discharged successively from the discharging opening at the top of load bearing seat, the top of ejector rod is controlled by
Cylinder, cylinder is in control platen, and cylinder rises annular pressing plate when being fed intake, and disengages it from the cylinder that circles round, so
Load bearing seat is left in the rotation by controlling position frame afterwards, then declines batch charging mechanism, makes to put barrel and convolution cylinder aligns up and down, and
Contact with each other, then braking, which is put cylinder in barrel and will be placed in advance, puts plate-like reinforcing bar ejection in barrel to circling round in cylinder,
Completion feeds intake, so the present invention is aligned reinforcing bar by the way of ejection is rotated, aligns efficiency high, and operation is accurate, and
Whole process is simple and convenient without manual operation.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further detailed explanation with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description:
The structural representation of Fig. 1 present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of rotating seat in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of annular pressing plate and ejector rod in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the top view that rotation stretches mechanism in Fig. 1.
Wherein, 1, rotating cabin, 2, rotating seat, 3, card eaves, 4, convolution cylinder, 5, inner cylinder, 6, annular pressing plate, 7, ejector rod, 8,
It is oriented to slope, 9, control platen, 10, control position frame, 11, cross bar, 12, load bearing seat, 13, hinged seat, 14, roller, 15, material lid, 16, put
Barrel, 17, connecting rod, 18, motor, 19, support base, 20, arc empennage, 21, discharging opening.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Ground describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only the part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Many details are elaborated in the following description to facilitate a thorough understanding of the present invention, still the present invention can be with
It is different from other manner described here using other to implement, those skilled in the art can be without prejudice to intension of the present invention
In the case of do similar popularization, therefore the present invention is not limited by following public specific embodiment.
:A kind of reinforcing bar rotary straightener of band vertical motion batch charging mechanism, including rotation are drawn
Straight mechanism and batch charging mechanism, the rotation, which stretches mechanism, includes the rotating cabin 1 of cylinder, and being provided with rotating cabin 1 can rotation
Disc rotating seat 2, the card eaves 3 of multiple spaced settings is provided with rotating seat 2, is additionally provided with and rotates in rotating cabin 1
Seat 2 cooperate convolution cylinders 4, it is described convolution cylinder 4 be hollow cylindrical structural, it is described convolution cylinder 4 in include multilayer with outside
The cylindrical inner cylinder 5 that layer barrel is arranged concentrically, the card eaves 3 are connected between two adjacent barrels of inner cylinder 5, rotated successively
The top in storehouse 1 is provided with multiple annular pressing plates 6 that can be moved in vertical direction, and the annular pressing plate 6 is sequentially arranged in adjacent two
Between the barrel of inner cylinder 5, each annular pressing plate 6 is connected by means of two ejector rods 7 with the cylinder at the top of rotating cabin 1, wherein one
Individual ejector rod 7 is the open tubular column of both ends open, and the bottom end opening of the open tubular column penetrates the annular pressing plate 6 of bottom, described hollow
It is provided with the bottom end opening of post and is oriented to slope 8, top end opening is discharging opening 21, and the batch charging mechanism is located at the top of rotating cabin 1.
The control platen 9 in vertical direction in layer structure is provided with the top of rotating cabin 1, the control platen 9 is cut
Face is shaped as inverted trapezoidal structure, is equipped with a cylinder inside each scoreboard of control platen 9, each cylinder passes through piston rod
It is connected with the annular pressing plate 6 corresponding to it, the cylinder is controlled by switch board.
The control position frame 10 for being inverted U shape structure, 10 liang of the position frame of control are additionally provided with the top of rotating cabin 1 as shown in Figure 1
The outer wall of the bottom open end of individual montant and rotating cabin 1 is rotatablely connected in the horizontal plane, and connection, institute are relatively fixed on vertical plane
Control platen 9 is stated to be connected with controlling the cross bar 11 of position frame 10 by the scoreboard of the top.Circle is provided with the cross bar 11 of control position frame 10
The load bearing seat 12 of cheese, the control platen 9 are connected by the scoreboard of the top with the bottom of load bearing seat 12, and the open tubular column is worn
The panel seat of the scoreboard of each control platen 9 and load bearing seat 12, the discharging opening 21 are located in the upside plate face of load bearing seat 12 thoroughly.
The body of rod of the cross bar 11 is rotatablely connected by hinged seat 13, and the hinged seat 13 is located at the side of load bearing seat 12.The control position
The montant bottom of frame 10 is slidably connected in the horizontal direction by the outer wall of horizontal roller 14 and rotating cabin 1, and one of them
Screens seam is provided between roller 14 and the outer wall of rotating cabin 1.
As shown in Figure 1:The batch charging mechanism is that barrel 16 is put in top with material lid 15, the structure for putting barrel 16 with
The structure of convolution cylinder 4 is identical, and described put also is provided with annular pressing plate 6 in barrel 16, the annular pressing plate 6 is equally by means of cylinder edge
Vertical direction does ejection campaign, and the barrel 16 of putting aligns setting with convolution cylinder about 4, the batch charging mechanism is filled by means of driving
Put and do vertical motion.
As shown in Figure 1:The bottom of disc rotating seat 2 by connecting rod 17 penetrate rotating cabin 1 bottom plate and with outside
Motor 18 connect, it is described convolution cylinder 4 fixed by means of the inwall of support base 19 and rotating cabin 1.The internal barrel of the convolution cylinder 4
The distance between wall uniformly diminishes, and the annular pressing plate 6 contacts with the barrel of two adjacent inner cylinders 5, and the card eaves 3 is rectangular
Trapezium structure, the card eaves 3 carry the arc empennage that ramped shaped is carried along the direction of rotation of cavity between two adjacent inner cylinders 5
20。
The specific implementation process of the present invention is as follows:Mechanism is stretched to rotation first and carries out operating instruction, is provided with the cylinder 4 that circles round
Multiple inner cylinders 5, there is a certain distance between inner cylinder 5, and the distance between each inner cylinder 5 is different, and its distance is from outer
Diminish successively to interior, that is, the reinforcing bar of different-diameter can be accommodated, and the distance between barrel of adjacent two inner cylinders 5
Equal to the bar diameter that it is aligned, single reinforcing bar can only be accommodated, when concrete operations are carried out each inner cylinder 5 it
Between be to place reinforcing bar annular in shape, that is, reinforcing bar is coiled between the barrel of inner cylinder 5, and single reinforcing bar is successively from top to bottom
Arrange, be rotating seat 2 in the bottom of convolution cylinder 4, rotating seat 2 under the drive of the connection motor 18 of connecting rod 17 can with it is high-power enter
Row rotation, multiple card eaves 3 are provided with the seat surface of rotating seat 2, and it is spaced between card eaves 3, and each card eaves 3 is individually placed on
In space between one inner cylinder 5, and the length of card eaves 3 is equal to the width of distance between inner cylinder 5, and card eaves 3 carries arc tail
The wing 20, the trend of cavity is consistent between the bearing of trend and inner cylinder 5 of arc empennage 20, is multiple in the upper end of convolution cylinder 4
Annular pressing plate 6, each annular pressing plate 6 correspond to the cavity between an adjacent inner barrel 5, work of the annular pressing plate 6 in upper cylinder
Move downward along the cavity between inner cylinder 5 under and always extruded the reinforcing bar being placed in cavity, be then turned on motor 18,
Rotating seat 2 is rotated, and now card eaves 3 just blocks the lower end for being squeezed pressing reinforcing, under the ejection of card eaves 3, reinforcing bar rotation, and
The upper end of reinforcing bar is then slipped into open tubular column in the presence of slope 8 is oriented to, and is moved up along the direction of open tubular column, finally from carrying
The discharging opening of 12 upper surfaces of seat comes out, and completes aligning process.
Cylinder for controlling annular pressing plate 6 is the inside for being located at control platen 9, and one is provided with inside each scoreboard
Cylinder, each cylinder control two ejector rods 7 to carry out ejection respectively.
Then batch charging mechanism is illustrated, the lower surface of load bearing seat 12 of the control platen 9 on the control cross bar 11 of position frame 10,
Each open tubular column is corresponded on load bearing seat 12 and is provided with a discharging opening 21, is to pass through hinged seat in the side cross bar 11 of load bearing seat 12
13 are connected, and the roller 14 for controlling 10 two montant bottoms of position frame is the outer wall sliding contact with rotating cabin 1, thrown
The cylinder first passed through when material on control platen 9 lifts each annular pressing plate 6, when annular platen 6 departs from convolution cylinder 4
Wait and a side wheel 14 is entered into line slip, and depart from the outer wall of rotating cabin 1, cross bar 11 is rotated by hinged seat 13, then load bearing seat
12 leave the upper end of convolution cylinder 4, and the batch charging mechanism to top removes space, because the outer wall of another roller 14 and rotating cabin 1
Between be provided with screens seam, so control position frame 10 do not fall out, now fed intake by the structure that feeds intake, batch charging mechanism carries
Barrel 16 is put, first needing the reinforcing bar aligned, to carry out turntable in barrel 16 good putting, and then declines batch charging mechanism, makes
Put barrel 16 and convolution cylinder aligns about 4, the cylinder restarted on batch charging mechanism moves downward its annular pressing plate 6, and disk is good
Reinforcing bar press-in convolution cylinder 4 each inner cylinder 5 between.
In summary:The present invention be directed to disc-shaped reinforcing bar group to carry out overall aligning, and process is uninterrupted, can directly will be more
The different reinforcing bar group of stock thickness align simultaneously, and the distance between barrel of inner cylinder diminishes successively, can be by the different steel of diameter
Muscle is sequentially placed between each barrel, and disc-shaped structure is arranged up and down, and can only accommodate one between each inner cylinder barrel
Single reinforcing bar, pressure is born under the extruding of annular pressing plate, the reinforcing bar lower end of plate-like is withstood by card eaves, then in rotating seat
Whole reinforcing bar disk is rotated under promotion, and the reinforcing bar end at top is entered in open tubular column by being oriented to slope, is then pushed away in powerful
Reinforcing bar is set to be forced through the inner tube of open tubular column under the power effect of top, reinforcing bars directly different to each thickness is aligned, Ran Houcong
Discharging opening at the top of load bearing seat is discharged successively, and the top of ejector rod is controlled by cylinder, and cylinder is entering in control platen
Row when feed intake cylinder annular pressing plate is risen, disengage it from the cylinder that circles round, then by control position frame rotation by load bearing seat from
Open, then decline batch charging mechanism, make to put barrel and convolution cylinder aligns up and down, and contact with each other, then braking is put in barrel
Cylinder will be placed in advance puts plate-like reinforcing bar ejection in barrel in convolution cylinder, completes to feed intake, so the present invention is using rotation
The mode of ejection is aligned reinforcing bar, aligns efficiency high, and operation is accurate, and whole process is without manual operation, simple side
Just.