CN105664626A - Air purifier adopting water curtain for filtration - Google Patents
Air purifier adopting water curtain for filtration Download PDFInfo
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- CN105664626A CN105664626A CN201610257945.0A CN201610257945A CN105664626A CN 105664626 A CN105664626 A CN 105664626A CN 201610257945 A CN201610257945 A CN 201610257945A CN 105664626 A CN105664626 A CN 105664626A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
- B01D47/08—Spray cleaning with rotary nozzles
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- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an air purifier adopting a water curtain for filtration. The air purifier comprises an outer purifier housing and an inner purifier housing, wherein the inner purifier housing comprises a cylindrical water bucket; an annular partition is formed at the bottom of the water bucket; a water storage bucket is formed on the inner circumference of the annular partition in the water bucket; a wastewater storage bucket is formed on the outer circumference of the annular partition in the water bucket; a water guide plate is mounted on the annular partition; the upper end of the water guide plate fits the inner wall of the water bucket; a water inlet connector of the water curtain is formed in the middle of the bottom of the water storage bucket; a water pumping connector is formed in a position, opposite to the water inlet connector of the water curtain, at the bottom of the water storage bucket; a wastewater connector is formed at the bottom of the wastewater storage bucket; a filter and a water pump are further mounted in a space between the outer purifier housing and the inner purifier housing; a water spraying seat is rotationally connected to the upper part of the water inlet connector of the water curtain in a sleeving manner; a spherical water spraying plate is formed at the upper part of the water spraying seat; water spraying holes are uniformly formed in the surface, higher than the annular partition, of the water spraying plate; and the water outlet directions of the water spraying holes are arranged along the radius of the water spraying plate. The air purifier is good in air purification effect, energy-saving and environmentally-friendly.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to air purifier field, particularly relate to a kind of employing cascade filtered air clearing machine.
Background technology
Number of patent application is that the Chinese patent application of CN201410208170.9 discloses and a kind of heats effect for auxiliary air cleaner with semiconductor refrigerating with water pouring again for main, it uses one group of " P-N " junction-semiconductor device (semiconductor chilling plate) that water drenches the air after filtering and condenses the steam liquefaction making air carry when filtering, and is heated making it return to close to original temperature to air by the hot side of semiconductor chilling plate subsequently. Although the program can remove the steam carried in air, but the impact that the clean-up effect of air can not be brought.
It addition, when using the mode that water drenches to be filtered air purifying, the dust in air is brought in water, water can be made to become muddy gradually, it is necessary to relatively frequently change water, otherwise will affect the effect of air cleaning.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is: the deficiency existed for prior art, it is provided that a kind of novel structure, compact, the air purifier of good air purification effect and long service life.
For realizing the purpose of the present invention, it is achieved by the following technical solutions: a kind of employing cascade filtered air clearing machine,
Include the outer cage of tetragon cell body shape, and load the inner casing in outer cage from top to bottom; Described outer cage has 3 side wall surfaces vertical successively and a semicircular arc face; Described inner casing includes a upper junction plate being connected with outer cage upper end open, and is integrally attached to the cylindrical bucket on upper junction plate, the described semicircular arc face concentric on described bucket and outer cage; Form a toroidal membrane bottom described bucket, be positioned at toroidal membrane inner circumferential in described bucket and form water butt, be positioned at toroidal membrane periphery in bucket and form waste water water butt; Being provided with the weather board of an inverted cone on described toroidal membrane, weather board lower end extends to inside toroidal membrane, fits with bucket inner wall in weather board upper end;
Bottom described water butt, intermediary form has cascade water supply connector, and the position differing from cascade water supply connector bottom water butt forms the joint that draws water, and forms waste water joint bottom described waste water water butt;
Filter, water pump it is also equipped with in space between described outer cage and inner casing;
The water inlet end of described water pump is connected with the joint that draws water by pipeline, and described filter bottom has an Inlet and outlet water interface and a water outlet mouthpiece; The water side of described water pump is connected by the Inlet and outlet water interface of pipe-and-filter, and the Inlet and outlet water interface of filter is connected with waste water joint also by waste pipe, and is in series with the second electromagnetic valve on described waste pipe; The water outlet mouthpiece of described filter is connected with cascade water supply connector by pure water pipeline, and is in series with the first electromagnetic valve on pure water pipeline;
Described cascade water supply connector top turning set is connected to the sprinkling seat of hollow, and described sprinkling seat top forms the water spray plate of spherically shape; Described water spray plate uniformly forms hole for water spraying higher than the surface of toroidal membrane, and described hole for water spraying water outlet direction is arranged along water spray plate radial direction; Described water spray plate upper end center forms rotation slot, and described sprinkling seat bottom forms along the circumferentially equidistant fountain head no less than three being evenly arranged of sprinkling seat, and described fountain head forms the circular spout that sprinkling seat edge can be made to rotate clockwise; Described circular nozzle diameter is 0.5-1.5cm;
Described outer cage inwall is provided with control circuit plate, described water pump, the first electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve electrically connect with control circuit plate respectively, being provided with main switch on the upper junction plate of described inner casing, described main switch is electrically connected with control circuit plate by flexible circuit conductor;
The position of the upper junction plate of described inner casing bucket immediately above forms power supply post, and power supply post is provided with phase magnet a and two current electrodes, and current electrode electrically connects with described control circuit plate;
Being positioned at the fairing cap being detachably provided with a circular trough shape directly over bucket on described inner casing, the fixed above of fairing cap is connected to top cover; Fairing cap lower end forms the grafting wall coordinating grafting with bucket inner wall;
Equally circumferentially forming 6 groups of air inlets on the sidewall of described fairing cap, the position of fairing cap medial wall each air inlet corresponding is separately installed with fan; The bottom wall intermediary form of described fairing cap has the air outlet of circle;
The bottom wall of described fairing cap is positioned at the cooling piece installing plate that the periphery of air outlet is annular, it it is the slope that centre is high, periphery is low outside cooling piece installing plate upper end, cooling piece installing plate upper end forms with multiple cooling piece mounting posts of circumference array distribution, is provided with cooling piece assembly between the adjacent cooling piece mounting post of each two; Described cooling piece assembly includes cooling piece and is connected to radiation aluminium seat and the cooling aluminum seat of cooling piece both sides, and radiation aluminium seat and cooling aluminum seat outer wall uniformly form longitudinally disposed fin; Described cooling aluminum seat is located close to the side of air outlet;
Described top cover intermediary form has a chimney fan downwardly extended, and the lower end of chimney fan seals offset with cooling piece assembly, cooling piece mounting post;
Described fairing cap outer wall is provided with and contacts the conductive electrode connected with current electrode, described fairing cap outer wall is provided with the phase magnet b that current electrode, conductive electrode are in close contact being connected with described phase magnet a, and described fan, cooling piece assembly are electrically connected with conductive electrode by wire;
Described air outlet top is provided with the conducting element of an inverted cone, and the lateral wall in the vertical direction of conducting element is the arc of indent, and the upper end of conducting element is lower than the point midway of cooling aluminum seat in the vertical direction; The bottom of conducting element is integrally formed with a link, link includes the connection rib being connected with conducting element bottom one of more than 3, and it is integrally attached to the ring for fixing of each described connection rib outer end, it is plugged in air outlet to ring for fixing interference fit;
The periphery being positioned at cooling piece installing plate bottom described fairing cap forms circular air inlet mouth; The periphery being positioned at radiation aluminium seat in fairing cap is provided with the lower kuppe that periphery high inner circumferential is low, and lower kuppe periphery and fairing cap medial wall offset, and lower kuppe inner circumferential is relative with the point midway of radiation aluminium seat in the vertical direction; The chimney fan outer wall of described top cover is arranged with kuppe, forms an air intake passage, described fan position between upper kuppe, lower kuppe between described upper kuppe, lower kuppe;
Described air outlet bottom is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe, and described discharge pipe top forms pipe portion, and described discharge pipe interior lower end is rotationally connected frame integrally formed with sprinkling seat; Described pipe portion and air outlet inwall are threaded connection or snap connection; Described sprinkling seat is rotationally connected the rotation slot of frame and described sprinkling seat upper end and is rotationally connected; Described sprinkling seat is rotationally connected frame and includes the connection rib being connected with discharge pipe bottom inwall one of more than 3, it is ensured that the air in cabinet can flow through discharge pipe smoothly;
After pressing the button switch, control circuit plate control the first electromagnetic valve open, the second closed electromagnetic valve, start pump working immediately after, often cross 30-60min, water pump quits work 20s, and 20s opened by the first closed electromagnetic valve 20s, the second electromagnetic valve simultaneously.
As preferably: described filter includes the cylinder and lid that are threaded connection and the ceramic element assembly being arranged between cylinder and lid in space;
The both sides of described lid form Inlet and outlet water interface and water outlet mouthpiece respectively; Integrally formed with a water out adapter in the middle of the inner bottom part of lid, water out adapter is connected with water outlet mouthpiece; The inner bottom part of lid also forms the intake-outlet being connected with Inlet and outlet water interface;
Described ceramic element assembly includes the ceramic element of round tube shape and is respectively fixedly connected with the first end socket at ceramic element both ends and the second end socket, being fixedly connected with the water outlet union joint that connect internal with ceramic element in the middle of first end socket, water outlet union joint outer wall is threadeded with water out adapter; The centre of the second end socket is connected with and is rotationally connected head;
Described cylinder is the round tube shape of lower ending opening, and cylinder upper end center forms female adapter; The position of corresponding second end socket of cylinder inboard wall forms positioning step; Described cylinder lower end outer wall and described lid are threaded connection;
It is installed with in described cylinder and is rotationally connected frame by what positioning step positioned; The described frame that is rotationally connected includes the outer ring being connected with cylinder inboard wall interference fit, and with described ceramic element assembly is rotationally connected the inner ring that head is rotationally connected, connected by 3 the connections above muscle one between inner ring and outer ring;
In described cylinder, the position of corresponding ceramic element is provided with a brush assembly;
The length of described brush assembly is the 1/10 of described ceramic element length;
Described brush assembly includes brushing the bristle of dirt on ceramic element outer wall, for the described bristle of fixing connection first connects ring, being co-axially located at second above the first connection ring and connect ring, the first connection ring and second is connected and is connected by 2 the connections above bars one between ring; Described second connects the water guide mouth forming more than 2 circular arcs on ring; Described bristle is fixedly connected on the inner surface of the first connection ring;
The density of described brush assembly is less than the density of water, and described second connection ring internal diameter is big 0.1 1mm than ceramic element external diameter;Described first connects ring and described second connects ring external diameter 0.1 1mm less of described cylinder internal diameter;
It is cursory that described brush assembly is arranged above;
The cursory ring that the described cursory water guide mouth position included with described brush assembly is correspondingly arranged, it is arranged in the cursory screens bar of below described water guide mouth more than 3, and it being integrally attached to the cursory connecting rod between cursory ring and cursory screens bar, the diameter of cursory connecting rod is less than the width of water guide mouth; Described cursory one-body molded for foamed plastic and cursory density is less than the density of brush assembly;
The screw rod interface of described cylinder has been threaded connection screw press; Described screw press includes screw rod shaft, is integrally attached to the screw rod boss of screw rod shaft lower end, and is fixedly connected on the adjustment hands handle of screw rod shaft upper end;
It is positioned in described cylinder and is rotationally connected frame top and is provided with and seals, with cylinder inboard wall, the piston that is slidably connected;
Described piston upper end intermediary form has piston boss, described piston upper end to be positioned at piston boss periphery to form spring card slot;
It is connected to spring between described piston and screw press;
Described spring includes the pressure spring and the connection spring that are coaxially disposed;
Described connection lower spring end is fastened in spring card slot, and upper end is fixedly connected on a connecting plate, and described connecting plate and cylinder inner top offset;
Described pressure spring lower end is fastened on piston boss, and upper end is fastened on screw rod boss; Described connecting plate intermediary form has the circular hole for screw rod boss traverse.
As preferably: the material composition of described ceramic element is counted by weight and included: kieselguhr 80%, calcium carbonate 6%, Kaolin 4%, activated carbon 10%, above-mentioned raw materials mixes after being crushed to 160-180 order respectively, adding water after mix homogeneously and make mud, use gypsum mold to make moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake, sinter molding is finished product; Described ceramic element is round tube shape, and the thickness of ceramic element is 5-15mm, and the micropore size on ceramic element is 0.4-0.8 μm.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
When the present invention works, control circuit plate controls water pump, fan works simultaneously, and the water in water butt is pumped into filter by water pump, and pure water after filtering sprays from the hole for water spraying sprinkling seat and forms one by the filter space of full water column.
Pure water injects after sprinkling seat, after fraction pure water can spray from sprinkling seat bottom fountain head, drives sprinkling seat to rotate clockwise so that the water column sprayed by hole for water spraying can fully and air contact, raising clean-up effect.
Fan by air from air inlet suction fairing cap, air flows along upper kuppe, lower kuppe, through the heated intensification of radiation aluminium seat, Brownian movement aggravates, then the air heated up flows downward from circular air inlet mouth and enters above-mentioned filter space, and partial particulate thing is adhered on the globule and takes away and fall in water butt.
Filtered air from bottom to top and flows up along air outlet from discharge pipe, and through the cooling aluminum seat of cooling piece assembly, air is condensed into aqueous water through the steam that cascade carries and is back in water butt.
Described conducting element makes air touch with cooling aluminum seated connection more, it is ensured that steam is fully condensed.
Due to water from sprinkling seat spray before through the filtration of filter, dirt in water will not enter sprinkling seat and hole for water spraying is resulted in blockage, the aperture of such hole for water spraying can be designed to less, by increasing capacitance it is possible to increase air and the contact area of cascade, strengthens the clean-up effect to air.
The present invention not only make use of semiconductor chilling plate that filtered air is dehumidified, and make use of the heat that semiconductor chilling plate produces that unfiltered air is heated, the Brownian movement of aggravation air, such air is more with contacting of cascade through cascade, enhances air purification effect.
Owing to filter is only for filtering the particulate contaminant in water, the filtering requirement comparing drinking water is much lower, therefore the ceramic element that described ceramic element compares Prinking water filter has bigger aperture, and filtration flow-rate is bigger, decrease the load of water pump, save the energy.
Often after a while, control circuit plate controls water pump and quits work, and the first closed electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve are opened simultaneously, and now filter carries out blowdown process.
Concrete, the intake-outlet of described filter and Inlet and outlet water orifice, described Inlet and outlet water interface connects water pump, described water outlet mouthpiece connects water connector, it is in opening at water pump, and during the second closed electromagnetic valve, the piston of cylinder internal upper part moves up under hydraulic pressure effect, the spring contraction being connected with piston, described cursory cursory ring connects ring with the second of brush assembly under buoyancy and separates simultaneously, described water guide mouth is opened, brush assembly moves upward along with cursory, the water of cursory top is then flowed relatively downward by water guide mouth, when cursory float to extreme position time, brush assembly continues up and floats to water guide mouth and cursory ring and offset, water guide mouth closes, when water pump cuts out, and during the second electromagnetic valve unlatching, cylinder internal pressure is reduced, now spring elongation, piston moves down, and cursory top pressure is more than pressure below, owing to described water guide mouth is in Guan Bi, brush assembly moves downward together with cursory, it is achieved bristle is scrubbed ceramic element assembly, thus realizing the purpose of the power automatic cleaning ceramic filter element relying on hydraulic pressure to produce, on the other hand, bristle while ceramic element is cleaned again by the dirt in cylinder along with water is entered in wastewater barrel by pipeline through Inlet and outlet water interface.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3, Fig. 4 are sprinkling seat, inner casing and the structural representation of each parts being connected with inner casing.
Fig. 5 is the pipeline connecting figure of water pump in the present invention, filter, water butt.
The water route that Fig. 6 is the present invention connects block diagram.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of fairing cap and header field.
Fig. 8 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of fairing cap and header field.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of fairing cap part.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of filter.
Figure 11 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of filter.
Figure 12 is the exploded perspective view of filter.
Figure 13 is the structural representation of lid of filter.
Figure 14 is the structural representation of filter screw press.
Figure 15 is the structural representation that filter is cursory.
Figure 16 is the structural representation of filter brush assembly.
Figure 17 is the structural representation of filter ceramic filtering core assembly.
Figure 18 is filter ceramic filtering core scrubbing campaign schematic diagram.
Figure 19 is the A portion schematic enlarged-scale view of Figure 18.
Figure 20 is the B portion schematic enlarged-scale view of Figure 18.
Figure 21 is the cross-sectional schematic of filter cylinder.
80, outer cage; 81, inner casing; 8101, upper junction plate; 8102, bucket; 8103, toroidal membrane; 811, main switch; 812, power supply post; 8121, phase magnet a; 8122, current electrode;813, water butt; 814, waste water water butt; 815, weather board; 816, the first electromagnetic valve; 817, the second electromagnetic valve; 82, fairing cap; 820, air inlet; 821, lower kuppe; 822, circular air inlet mouth; 823, discharge pipe; 8231, sprinkling seat is rotationally connected frame; 824, air outlet; 825, conducting element; 8251, link; 826, cooling piece installing plate; 8261, cooling piece mounting post; 827, phase magnet b; 828, conductive electrode; 83, top cover; 831, chimney fan; 832, upper kuppe; 84, sprinkling seat; 841, hole for water spraying; 842, rotation slot on sprinkling seat; 843, fountain head; 86, water pump; 87, fan; 88, cooling piece assembly;
P, filter; 1, lid; 11, Inlet and outlet water interface; 111, intake-outlet; 12, water outlet mouthpiece; 13, sealing ring; 14, water out adapter; 2, cylinder; 20, it is rotationally connected frame; 21, positioning step; 22, female adapter; 3, ceramic element assembly; 31, ceramic element; 32, the first end socket; 33, water outlet union joint; 34, the second end socket; 341, it is rotationally connected head; 4, brush assembly; 41, first connects ring; 42, connecting rod; 43, second connects ring; 44, water guide mouth; 46, bristle; 5, piston; 501, spring card slot; 502, piston boss; 51, spring; 511, pressure spring; 512, spring is connected; 52, connecting plate; 53, screw press; 531, hands handle is regulated; 532, screw rod shaft; 533, screw rod boss; 6, cursory; 61, cursory ring; 62, cursory connecting rod; 63, cursory screens bar.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
According to Fig. 1 to Fig. 9, the present embodiment is a kind of employing cascade filtered air clearing machine, includes the outer cage 80 of tetragon cell body shape, and loads the inner casing 81 in outer cage from top to bottom; Described outer cage has 3 side wall surfaces vertical successively and a semicircular arc face; Described inner casing includes a upper junction plate 8101 being connected with outer cage upper end open, and is integrally attached to the cylindrical bucket 8102 on upper junction plate, the described semicircular arc face concentric on described bucket and outer cage; Form a toroidal membrane 8103 bottom described bucket, be positioned at toroidal membrane inner circumferential in described bucket and form water butt 813, be positioned at toroidal membrane periphery in bucket and form waste water water butt 814; Being provided with the weather board 815 of an inverted cone on described toroidal membrane, weather board lower end extends to inside toroidal membrane, fits with bucket inner wall in weather board upper end.
Bottom described water butt, intermediary form has cascade water supply connector, and the position differing from cascade water supply connector bottom water butt forms the joint that draws water, and forms waste water joint bottom described waste water water butt.
Filter P, water pump 86 it is also equipped with in space between described outer cage and inner casing.
The water inlet end of described water pump is connected with the joint that draws water by pipeline, and described filter bottom has an Inlet and outlet water interface 11 and a water outlet mouthpiece 12; The water side of described water pump is connected by the Inlet and outlet water interface of pipe-and-filter, and the Inlet and outlet water interface of filter is connected with waste water joint also by waste pipe, and is in series with the second electromagnetic valve 817 on described waste pipe; The water outlet mouthpiece of described filter is connected with cascade water supply connector by pure water pipeline, and is in series with the first electromagnetic valve 816 on pure water pipeline.
Described cascade water supply connector top turning set is connected to the sprinkling seat 84 of hollow, and described sprinkling seat top forms the water spray plate of spherically shape;Described water spray plate uniformly forms hole for water spraying 841 higher than the surface of toroidal membrane, and described hole for water spraying water outlet direction is arranged along water spray plate radial direction; Described water spray plate upper end center forms rotation slot, and described sprinkling seat bottom forms along the circumferentially equidistant fountain head 843 no less than three being evenly arranged of sprinkling seat, and described fountain head forms the circular spout that sprinkling seat edge can be made to rotate clockwise; Described circular nozzle diameter is 0.5-1.5cm.
Described outer cage inwall is provided with control circuit plate, described water pump the 86, first electromagnetic valve the 816, second electromagnetic valve 817 electrically connects with control circuit plate respectively, being provided with main switch 811 on the upper junction plate of described inner casing, described main switch is electrically connected with control circuit plate by flexible circuit conductor.
The position of the upper junction plate of described inner casing bucket immediately above forms power supply post 812, and power supply post is provided with phase magnet a8121 and two current electrodes 8122, and current electrode electrically connects with described control circuit plate.
Being positioned at the fairing cap 82 being detachably provided with a circular trough shape directly over bucket on described inner casing, the fixed above of fairing cap is connected to top cover 83; Fairing cap lower end forms the grafting wall coordinating grafting with bucket inner wall.
Equally circumferentially forming 6 groups of air inlets 820 on the sidewall of described fairing cap, the position of fairing cap medial wall each air inlet corresponding is separately installed with fan 87; The bottom wall intermediary form of described fairing cap has the air outlet 824 of circle.
The bottom wall of described fairing cap is positioned at the cooling piece installing plate 826 that the periphery of air outlet is annular, it it is the slope that centre is high, periphery is low outside cooling piece installing plate upper end, cooling piece installing plate upper end forms with multiple cooling piece mounting posts 8261 of circumference array distribution, is provided with cooling piece assembly 88 between the adjacent cooling piece mounting post of each two; Described cooling piece assembly includes cooling piece and is connected to radiation aluminium seat and the cooling aluminum seat of cooling piece both sides, and radiation aluminium seat and cooling aluminum seat outer wall uniformly form longitudinally disposed fin; Described cooling aluminum seat is located close to the side of air outlet.
Described top cover intermediary form has a chimney fan downwardly extended 831, and the lower end of chimney fan seals offset with cooling piece assembly, cooling piece mounting post.
Described fairing cap 82 outer wall is provided with and contacts the conductive electrode 828 connected with current electrode, described fairing cap outer wall is provided with the phase magnet b827 that current electrode, conductive electrode are in close contact being connected with described phase magnet a, and described fan, cooling piece assembly are electrically connected with conductive electrode by wire.
Described air outlet top is provided with the conducting element 825 of an inverted cone, and the lateral wall in the vertical direction of conducting element is the arc of indent, and the upper end of conducting element is lower than the point midway of cooling aluminum seat in the vertical direction; The bottom of conducting element is integrally formed with a link 8251, link includes the connection rib being connected with conducting element bottom one of more than 3, and it is integrally attached to the ring for fixing of each described connection rib outer end, it is plugged in air outlet to ring for fixing interference fit.
The periphery being positioned at cooling piece installing plate bottom described fairing cap forms circular air inlet mouth 822; The periphery being positioned at radiation aluminium seat in fairing cap is provided with the lower kuppe 821 that periphery high inner circumferential is low, and lower kuppe periphery and fairing cap medial wall offset, and lower kuppe inner circumferential is relative with the point midway of radiation aluminium seat in the vertical direction;The chimney fan outer wall of described top cover is arranged with kuppe 832, forms an air intake passage, described fan position between upper kuppe, lower kuppe between described upper kuppe, lower kuppe.
Described air outlet bottom is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe 823, and described discharge pipe top forms pipe portion, and described discharge pipe interior lower end is rotationally connected frame 8231 integrally formed with sprinkling seat; Described pipe portion and air outlet inwall are threaded connection or snap connection; Described sprinkling seat is rotationally connected the rotation slot 842 of frame and described sprinkling seat upper end and is rotationally connected; Described sprinkling seat is rotationally connected frame and includes the connection rib being connected with discharge pipe bottom inwall one of more than 3, it is ensured that the air in cabinet can flow through discharge pipe smoothly.
After pressing the button switch, control circuit plate control the first electromagnetic valve open, the second closed electromagnetic valve, start pump working immediately after, often cross 30-60min, water pump quits work 20s, and 20s opened by the first closed electromagnetic valve 20s, the second electromagnetic valve simultaneously.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment also makes following improvement on the basis of embodiment 1: in conjunction with shown in Figure 10 to Figure 21, described filter P includes the cylinder 2 and lid 1 that are threaded connection and the ceramic element assembly 3 being arranged between cylinder and lid in space.
The both sides of described lid form Inlet and outlet water interface 11 and water outlet mouthpiece 12 respectively; Integrally formed with a water out adapter 14 in the middle of the inner bottom part of lid, water out adapter is connected with water outlet mouthpiece; The inner bottom part of lid also forms the intake-outlet 111 being connected with Inlet and outlet water interface.
Described ceramic element assembly includes the ceramic element 31 of round tube shape and is respectively fixedly connected with the first end socket 32 and the second end socket 34 at ceramic element both ends, being fixedly connected with the water outlet union joint 33 that connect internal with ceramic element in the middle of first end socket, water outlet union joint outer wall is threadeded with water out adapter; The centre of the second end socket is connected with and is rotationally connected 341.
Described cylinder is the round tube shape of lower ending opening, and cylinder upper end center forms female adapter 22; The position of corresponding second end socket of cylinder inboard wall forms positioning step 21; Described cylinder lower end outer wall and described lid are threaded connection.
It is installed with in described cylinder and is rotationally connected frame 20 by what positioning step positioned; The described frame that is rotationally connected includes the outer ring being connected with cylinder inboard wall interference fit, and with described ceramic element assembly is rotationally connected the inner ring that head is rotationally connected, connected by 3 the connections above muscle one between inner ring and outer ring.
In described cylinder, the position of corresponding ceramic element is provided with a brush assembly 4. The length of described brush assembly is the 1/10 of described ceramic element length; Described brush assembly includes the bristle 46 brushing dirt on ceramic element outer wall, for the described bristle of fixing connection first connects ring 41, being co-axially located at second above the first connection ring and connect ring 43, the first connection ring and second is connected and is connected by 2 the connections above bars one between ring; Described second connects the water guide mouth 44 forming more than 2 circular arcs on ring; Described bristle is fixedly connected on the inner surface of the first connection ring.
The density of described brush assembly is less than the density of water, and described second connection ring internal diameter is big 0.1 1mm than ceramic element external diameter; Described first connects ring and described second connects ring external diameter 0.1 1mm less of described cylinder internal diameter.
Described brush assembly is arranged above cursory 6; The cursory ring 61 that the described cursory water guide mouth position included with described brush assembly is correspondingly arranged, it is arranged in the cursory screens bar 63 of below described water guide mouth more than 3, and it being integrally attached to the cursory connecting rod 62 between cursory ring and cursory screens bar, the diameter of cursory connecting rod is less than the width of water guide mouth; Described cursory one-body molded for foamed plastic and cursory density is less than the density of brush assembly.
The screw rod interface of described cylinder has been threaded connection screw press 53; Described screw press includes screw rod shaft 532, is integrally attached to the screw rod boss 533 of screw rod shaft lower end, and is fixedly connected on the adjustment handle 531 of screw rod shaft upper end.
It is positioned in described cylinder and is rotationally connected frame top and is provided with and seals, with cylinder inboard wall, the piston 5 that is slidably connected. Described piston upper end intermediary form has piston boss 502, described piston upper end to be positioned at piston boss periphery to form spring card slot 501.
Spring 51 it is connected between described piston and screw press; Described spring includes the pressure spring 511 and the connection spring 512 that are coaxially disposed; Described connection lower spring end is fastened in spring card slot 501, and upper end is fixedly connected on a connecting plate, and described connecting plate and cylinder inner top offset.
Described pressure spring lower end is fastened on piston boss, and upper end is fastened on screw rod boss; Described connecting plate intermediary form has the circular hole for screw rod boss traverse.
When the present invention works, control circuit plate controls water pump, fan works simultaneously, and the water in water butt is pumped into filter by water pump, and pure water after filtering sprays from the hole for water spraying sprinkling seat and forms one by the filter space of full water column.
Pure water injects after sprinkling seat, after fraction pure water can spray from sprinkling seat bottom fountain head, drives sprinkling seat to rotate clockwise so that the water column sprayed by hole for water spraying can fully and air contact, raising clean-up effect.
Fan by air from air inlet suction fairing cap, air flows along upper kuppe, lower kuppe, through the heated intensification of radiation aluminium seat, Brownian movement aggravates, then the air heated up flows downward from circular air inlet mouth and enters above-mentioned filter space, and partial particulate thing is adhered on the globule and takes away and fall in water butt.
Filtered air from bottom to top and flows up along air outlet from discharge pipe, and through the cooling aluminum seat of cooling piece assembly, air is condensed into aqueous water through the steam that cascade carries and is back in water butt.
Described conducting element makes air touch with cooling aluminum seated connection more, it is ensured that steam is fully condensed.
Due to water from sprinkling seat spray before through the filtration of filter, dirt in water will not enter sprinkling seat and hole for water spraying is resulted in blockage, the aperture of such hole for water spraying can be designed to less, by increasing capacitance it is possible to increase air and the contact area of cascade, strengthens the clean-up effect to air.
The present invention not only make use of semiconductor chilling plate that filtered air is dehumidified, and make use of the heat that semiconductor chilling plate produces that unfiltered air is heated, the Brownian movement of aggravation air, such air is more with contacting of cascade through cascade, enhances air purification effect.
Owing to filter is only for filtering the particulate contaminant in water, the filtering requirement comparing drinking water is much lower, therefore the ceramic element that described ceramic element compares Prinking water filter has bigger aperture, and filtration flow-rate is bigger, decrease the load of water pump, save the energy.
Often after a while, control circuit plate controls water pump and quits work, and the first closed electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve are opened simultaneously, and now filter carries out blowdown process.
Concrete, the intake-outlet of described filter and Inlet and outlet water orifice, described Inlet and outlet water interface connects water pump, described water outlet mouthpiece connects water connector, it is in opening at water pump, and during the second closed electromagnetic valve, the piston of cylinder internal upper part moves up under hydraulic pressure effect, the spring contraction being connected with piston, described cursory cursory ring connects ring with the second of brush assembly under buoyancy and separates simultaneously, described water guide mouth is opened, brush assembly moves upward along with cursory, the water of cursory top is then flowed relatively downward by water guide mouth, when cursory float to extreme position time, brush assembly continues up and floats to water guide mouth and cursory ring and offset, water guide mouth closes, when water pump cuts out, and during the second electromagnetic valve unlatching, cylinder internal pressure is reduced, now spring elongation, piston moves down, and cursory top pressure is more than pressure below, owing to described water guide mouth is in Guan Bi, brush assembly moves downward together with cursory, it is achieved bristle is scrubbed ceramic element assembly, thus realizing the purpose of the power automatic cleaning ceramic filter element relying on hydraulic pressure to produce, on the other hand, bristle while ceramic element is cleaned again by the dirt in cylinder along with water is entered in wastewater barrel by pipeline through Inlet and outlet water interface.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment also has following improvement on the basis of embodiment 2, the material composition of described ceramic element is counted by weight and is included: kieselguhr 80%, calcium carbonate 6%, Kaolin 4%, activated carbon 10%, above-mentioned raw materials mixes after being crushed to 160-180 order respectively, adds water and make mud after mix homogeneously, using gypsum mold to make moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake, sinter molding is finished product. Described ceramic element is round tube shape, and the thickness of ceramic element is 5-15mm, and the micropore size on ceramic element is 0.4-0.8 μm.
Owing to filter is only for filtering the particulate contaminant in water, the filtering requirement comparing drinking water is much lower, therefore the ceramic element that described ceramic element compares Prinking water filter has bigger aperture, and filtration flow-rate is bigger, decrease the load of water pump, save the energy.
Claims (1)
1. one kind adopts cascade filtered air clearing machine, it is characterised in that: include the outer cage of tetragon cell body shape, and load the inner casing in outer cage from top to bottom; Described outer cage has 3 side wall surfaces vertical successively and a semicircular arc face; Described inner casing includes a upper junction plate being connected with outer cage upper end open, and is integrally attached to the cylindrical bucket on upper junction plate, the described semicircular arc face concentric on described bucket and outer cage; Form a toroidal membrane bottom described bucket, be positioned at toroidal membrane inner circumferential in described bucket and form water butt, be positioned at toroidal membrane periphery in bucket and form waste water water butt; Being provided with the weather board of an inverted cone on described toroidal membrane, weather board lower end extends to inside toroidal membrane, fits with bucket inner wall in weather board upper end;
Bottom described water butt, intermediary form has cascade water supply connector, and the position differing from cascade water supply connector bottom water butt forms the joint that draws water, and forms waste water joint bottom described waste water water butt;
Filter, water pump it is also equipped with in space between described outer cage and inner casing;
The water inlet end of described water pump is connected with the joint that draws water by pipeline, and described filter bottom has an Inlet and outlet water interface and a water outlet mouthpiece; The water side of described water pump is connected by the Inlet and outlet water interface of pipe-and-filter, and the Inlet and outlet water interface of filter is connected with waste water joint also by waste pipe, and is in series with the second electromagnetic valve on described waste pipe; The water outlet mouthpiece of described filter is connected with cascade water supply connector by pure water pipeline, and is in series with the first electromagnetic valve on pure water pipeline;
Described cascade water supply connector top turning set is connected to the sprinkling seat of hollow, and described sprinkling seat top forms the water spray plate of spherically shape;Described water spray plate uniformly forms hole for water spraying higher than the surface of toroidal membrane, and described hole for water spraying water outlet direction is arranged along water spray plate radial direction; Described water spray plate upper end center forms rotation slot, and described sprinkling seat bottom forms along the circumferentially equidistant fountain head no less than three being evenly arranged of sprinkling seat, and described fountain head forms the circular spout that sprinkling seat edge can be made to rotate clockwise; Described circular nozzle diameter is 0.5-1.5cm;
Described outer cage inwall is provided with control circuit plate, described water pump, the first electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve electrically connect with control circuit plate respectively, being provided with main switch on the upper junction plate of described inner casing, described main switch is electrically connected with control circuit plate by flexible circuit conductor;
The position of the upper junction plate of described inner casing bucket immediately above forms power supply post, and power supply post is provided with phase magnet a and two current electrodes, and current electrode electrically connects with described control circuit plate;
Being positioned at the fairing cap being detachably provided with a circular trough shape directly over bucket on described inner casing, the fixed above of fairing cap is connected to top cover; Fairing cap lower end forms the grafting wall coordinating grafting with bucket inner wall;
Equally circumferentially forming 6 groups of air inlets on the sidewall of described fairing cap, the position of fairing cap medial wall each air inlet corresponding is separately installed with fan; The bottom wall intermediary form of described fairing cap has the air outlet of circle;
The bottom wall of described fairing cap is positioned at the cooling piece installing plate that the periphery of air outlet is annular, it it is the slope that centre is high, periphery is low outside cooling piece installing plate upper end, cooling piece installing plate upper end forms with multiple cooling piece mounting posts of circumference array distribution, is provided with cooling piece assembly between the adjacent cooling piece mounting post of each two; Described cooling piece assembly includes cooling piece and is connected to radiation aluminium seat and the cooling aluminum seat of cooling piece both sides, and radiation aluminium seat and cooling aluminum seat outer wall uniformly form longitudinally disposed fin; Described cooling aluminum seat is located close to the side of air outlet;
Described top cover intermediary form has a chimney fan downwardly extended, and the lower end of chimney fan seals offset with cooling piece assembly, cooling piece mounting post;
Described fairing cap outer wall is provided with and contacts the conductive electrode connected with current electrode, described fairing cap outer wall is provided with the phase magnet b that current electrode, conductive electrode are in close contact being connected with described phase magnet a, and described fan, cooling piece assembly are electrically connected with conductive electrode by wire;
Described air outlet top is provided with the conducting element of an inverted cone, and the lateral wall in the vertical direction of conducting element is the arc of indent, and the upper end of conducting element is lower than the point midway of cooling aluminum seat in the vertical direction; The bottom of conducting element is integrally formed with a link, link includes the connection rib being connected with conducting element bottom one of more than 3, and it is integrally attached to the ring for fixing of each described connection rib outer end, it is plugged in air outlet to ring for fixing interference fit;
The periphery being positioned at cooling piece installing plate bottom described fairing cap forms circular air inlet mouth; The periphery being positioned at radiation aluminium seat in fairing cap is provided with the lower kuppe that periphery high inner circumferential is low, and lower kuppe periphery and fairing cap medial wall offset, and lower kuppe inner circumferential is relative with the point midway of radiation aluminium seat in the vertical direction; The chimney fan outer wall of described top cover is arranged with kuppe, forms an air intake passage, described fan position between upper kuppe, lower kuppe between described upper kuppe, lower kuppe;
Described air outlet bottom is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe, and described discharge pipe top forms pipe portion, and described discharge pipe interior lower end is rotationally connected frame integrally formed with sprinkling seat;Described pipe portion and air outlet inwall are threaded connection or snap connection; Described sprinkling seat is rotationally connected the rotation slot of frame and described sprinkling seat upper end and is rotationally connected; Described sprinkling seat is rotationally connected frame and includes the connection rib being connected with discharge pipe bottom inwall one of more than 3;
After pressing the button switch, control circuit plate control the first electromagnetic valve open, the second closed electromagnetic valve, start pump working immediately after, often cross 30-60min, water pump quits work 20s, and 20s opened by the first closed electromagnetic valve 20s, the second electromagnetic valve simultaneously.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610257945.0A CN105664626B (en) | 2016-04-22 | 2016-04-22 | One kind uses cascade filtered air clearing machine |
| CN201710384046.1A CN107158855B (en) | 2016-04-22 | 2016-04-22 | It is a kind of to use cascade filtered air clearing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610257945.0A CN105664626B (en) | 2016-04-22 | 2016-04-22 | One kind uses cascade filtered air clearing machine |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710384046.1A Division CN107158855B (en) | 2016-04-22 | 2016-04-22 | It is a kind of to use cascade filtered air clearing machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105664626A true CN105664626A (en) | 2016-06-15 |
| CN105664626B CN105664626B (en) | 2017-11-07 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710384046.1A Active CN107158855B (en) | 2016-04-22 | 2016-04-22 | It is a kind of to use cascade filtered air clearing machine |
| CN201610257945.0A Active CN105664626B (en) | 2016-04-22 | 2016-04-22 | One kind uses cascade filtered air clearing machine |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710384046.1A Active CN107158855B (en) | 2016-04-22 | 2016-04-22 | It is a kind of to use cascade filtered air clearing machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (2) | CN107158855B (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106474854A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-03-08 | 广西大学 | A kind of anchor ring air intake cleaner unit |
| CN108409010A (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-08-17 | 陈楚 | A kind of ship environment-friendly type seawater desalination system |
| CN112973325A (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2021-06-18 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Agglomerated dust separator for dust collector |
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| CN2413780Y (en) * | 2000-03-31 | 2001-01-10 | 蔡学功 | Sprayong type air purifier |
| CN203518013U (en) * | 2013-09-02 | 2014-04-02 | 吴井泉 | Saturated steam liquidation type indoor air purifier |
| CN104976714A (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2015-10-14 | 梁嘉麟 | Air purification device with water spraying as main part and semiconductor refrigeration thermal effect as auxiliary part |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| WO2015096069A1 (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2015-07-02 | 刘宝林 | Direct injection type air purifier |
| CN104524898B (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2016-06-22 | 苏州盟通利机电设备有限公司 | Rinsing type air purifier structure |
| CN205055707U (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2016-03-02 | 冉和平 | Air purifier |
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Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2413780Y (en) * | 2000-03-31 | 2001-01-10 | 蔡学功 | Sprayong type air purifier |
| CN203518013U (en) * | 2013-09-02 | 2014-04-02 | 吴井泉 | Saturated steam liquidation type indoor air purifier |
| CN104976714A (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2015-10-14 | 梁嘉麟 | Air purification device with water spraying as main part and semiconductor refrigeration thermal effect as auxiliary part |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106474854A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-03-08 | 广西大学 | A kind of anchor ring air intake cleaner unit |
| CN108409010A (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-08-17 | 陈楚 | A kind of ship environment-friendly type seawater desalination system |
| CN112973325A (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2021-06-18 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Agglomerated dust separator for dust collector |
| CN112973325B (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2022-05-17 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Agglomerated dust separator for dust collector |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107158855A (en) | 2017-09-15 |
| CN107158855B (en) | 2019-09-06 |
| CN105664626B (en) | 2017-11-07 |
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Effective date of registration: 20191224 Address after: 215009 building 18, No. 8, Jinyan Road, Yangshan Industrial Park, Hushuguan District, Suzhou high tech Zone, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Soloberg filter muffler manufacturing (Suzhou) Co., Ltd Address before: 310053 Zhejiang City, Binjiang District Province, long river street, Xing Xing Road, No. 3, building A, floor 463, room 4, Room 301 Patentee before: HANGZHOU YUNFENG INDUSTRIAL DESIGN CO., LTD. |