CN105664058A - 一种治疗功能性腹胀中药组合物 - Google Patents

一种治疗功能性腹胀中药组合物 Download PDF

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CN105664058A
CN105664058A CN201610157517.0A CN201610157517A CN105664058A CN 105664058 A CN105664058 A CN 105664058A CN 201610157517 A CN201610157517 A CN 201610157517A CN 105664058 A CN105664058 A CN 105664058A
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王春云
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Abstract

一种治疗功能性腹胀中药组合物，所用原料药材及重量配比：当归10-20克、连翘10-20克、大黄10-15克、郁金10-15克、沉香8-12克、青皮8-12克、三棱8-12克、莪术8-12克、陈皮8-12克、羌活8-12克、防己8-12克、泽泻8-12克、砂仁6-10克、槟榔6-10克、厚朴6-10克、苍术6-10克、木香6-10克、甘遂4-8克、高良姜4-8克、广藿香4-8克、丁香4-8克、筚芨3-7克、肉豆蔻3-7克、石菖蒲3-7克、吴茱萸3-7克、蜂蜜160-300克。本发明中药组合物，组方合理，制备简单，服用方便，经多年临床应用验证，疗效显著，药性平合，无毒副作用，有效率100％，治愈率91％。

Description

一种治疗功能性腹胀中药组合物
技术领域
本发明属于中药领域，具体地说是一种治疗功能性腹胀中药组合物。
背景技术
功能性腹胀是腹胀病中的一种常见病，其主要症状：腹部胀满，腹鸣及排气多等。其病因与功能性胃肠功能紊乱有关，可发生于胃或肠的任何部位，便秘患者中32％有腹胀感，有25％的男性和30％的女性有腹胀症状，但胃肠无器质性病变，发病机制尚不明确，病症的轻重因个体的耐受力不同而程度也不同。中医认为腹胀属虚症，多因脾胃虚弱，脾阳失运，致气滞不畅所致。治宜用疏达肝气，健脾和胃中药，对全身进行综合调理，既可治标又能治本。针对该病特点，发明人对用中药治疗功能性腹胀，进行了潜心研究总结，优选出一种疗效显著的中药组合物。
发明内容
本发明治疗功能性腹胀中药组合物所用原料药材及重量配比为：当归10-20克（15克）、连翘10-20克（15克）、大黄10-15克（12克）、郁金10-15克（12克）、沉香8-12克（10克）、青皮8-12克（10克）、三棱8-12克（10克）、莪术8-12克（10克）、陈皮8-12克（10克）、羌活8-12克（10克）、防己8-12克（10克）、泽泻8-12克（10克）、砂仁6-10克（8克）、槟榔6-10克（8克）、厚朴6-10克（8克）、苍术6-10克（8克）、木香6-10克（8克）、甘遂4-8克（6克）、高良姜4-8克（6克）、广藿香4-8克（6克）、丁香4-8克（6克）、筚芨3-7克（5克）、肉豆蔻3-7克（5克）、石菖蒲3-7克（5克）、吴茱萸3-7克（5克）、蜂蜜160-300克（220克）。
本发明中药组合物最佳重量配比为括号内数字。
本发明中药组合物各味药材的入经、功能、主治如下：当归--入心、肝、脾经。功能：补血，活血止痛，润肠。主治：血虚，月经不调，经闭，痛经，崩漏，风湿痹痛，痈疽疮疡，跌打损伤，肠燥便秘。连翘—入肺、心、胆经。功能：清热解毒，消痈散结。主治：热病烦躁口渴，发热头痛，斑疹，痈疮肿毒，瘰疬。大黄--入脾、胃、大肠、肝、心包经。功能：泻下攻积，清热泻火，解毒，活血祛瘀。主治：大便秘结，血热妄行之吐血，衄血，腹痛胀满，热毒疮疡，烧伤，妇女经闭，肝炎黄疸，目赤口疮。郁金—入心、肝、胆经。功能：行气解郁，化瘀止痛，凉血清心，利胆退黄。主治：胸闷胁痛，月经失调，湿热黄疸，吐血尿血，癫痫。沉香--入脾、胃、肾经。功能：行气止痛，降逆调中，温肾纳气。主治：寒凝气滞，胸腹胀闷作痛，胃寒呕吐，呃逆，虚喘，痰饮咳喘。青皮--入肝、胆、胃经。功能：破气散结，疏肝解郁。主治：胁肋胀痛，乳房胀痛，疝气疼痛，食积不化，癥瘕积聚。三棱--入肝、脾经。功能：行气，破血。主治：经闭，经痛，腹痛，瘀积。莪术--入肝、脾经。功能：活血祛瘀，行气，抗肿瘤。主治：经闭腹痛，癥瘕积聚，积滞不化，脘腹胀满，疼痛。陈皮--入脾、肺经。功能：理气和胃，燥湿化痰。主治：脘腹胀满，反胃呕吐，食欲不振，痰多咳嗽。羌活—入膀胱、肾经。功能：解表散寒，祛风胜湿，止痛。主治：感冒发热，头痛身痛，风湿痹痛。防己--入肾、脾、膀胱经。功能：祛风湿,止痛,利水。主治：风寒湿痹，水肿，脚气，浮肿，皮肤水湿。泽泻—入肾、膀胱经。功能：利水渗湿，泄热。主治：小便不利，淋沥，水肿，痰饮，泄泻。砂仁--入脾、胃经。功能：化湿，行气，温中，安胎。主治：脘腹胀闷，消化不良，恶心呕吐，腹痛泻痢等。槟榔--入胃、大肠经。功能：杀虫消积，下气，利水。主治：虫积腹痛，胸腹胀满，便秘，泻痢，水肿，脚气肿痛，疟疾。厚朴--入脾、胃、肺、大肠经。功能：行气，燥湿，消积，平喘。主治：脾胃不和，脘腹胀满，呕吐泻痢，痰多喘咳。苍术--入胃、脾经。功能：燥湿健脾，祛风湿。主治：湿阻泄泻，胸腹胀满，水肿，足膝痿软。木香--入脾、胃、大肠、胆经。功能：行气，调中，止痛。主治：气滞腹胀，食欲不振，食积不化，腹痛肠鸣，泄泻痢疾，湿热郁蒸，胁肋胀痛，胃痛呕吐。甘遂--入肺、肾、大肠经。功能：泻水攻痰，消肿散结。主治：水肿腹胀，胸胁积液，胸痛，风痰癫痫，二便不利。高良姜--入脾、胃经。功能:温中止痛，止呕。主治：胃寒冷痛，反胃呕吐，泄泻。广藿香--入脾、胃、肺经。功能：化湿，解暑，止呕。主治：湿阻中焦，脘腹胀满，食欲不振，恶心呕吐，呕恶泄泻，脾胃湿浊引起的呕吐。丁香---入肾、脾、胃经。功能：温胃降逆，温肾助阳。主治：胃寒呃逆呕吐，脘腹冷痛，疝气痛，肾阳不足所致阳痿脚弱。荜茇--入胃、大肠经。功能：温中止痛。主治：脘腹寒痛，反胃呕吐，牙痛。肉豆蔻--入脾、胃、大肠经。功能：温中止泻。主治：久泻不止，脾胃虚寒，脘腹胀痛，食少，呕吐。石菖蒲--入胃、心经。功能：开窍，化湿。主治：痰湿壅闭，神志昏迷，惊痫，健忘，耳聋，风寒湿痹，胸腹胀满，湿滞气寒。吴茱萸--入肝、脾、胃经。功能：温中止痛，解郁止呕，燥湿。主治：胃寒呕吐，吞酸，胸腹胀满，泻痢，疝气，虫积腹痛。蜂蜜--入脾、肺、大肠经。功能：补中缓急，润肺止咳，润肠通便。主治：脾胃虚弱，倦怠食少，脘腹作痛，肺虚久咳，肠燥便秘，解毒，外敷疮疡及烫伤。从上述各味药材的入经、功能、主治可以看出，这些药物对治疗功能性腹胀针对性很强。纵观整体组方，按君，臣，佐，使相配伍，在各种药材相互配合下，使其发挥最大效率，用药取叠加方式，可增强药物的疗效。
本发明的制备方法：按处方及重量精选原料药材，制成细药粉。将蜂蜜置容器内加热，炼至起大泡后起小泡时停火，加入药粉拌匀，然后制成每丸重9克的蜜丸。
本发明的服法用量：每日2丸，早、晚饭后各服1丸，温水送服，7天1疗程。
本发明治疗功能性腹胀中药组合物，组方合理，制备简单，服用方便，经多年临床应用验证，疗效显著，药性平合，无毒副作用，有效率100％，治愈率91％。
具体实施方式
实施例1
1、一种治疗功能性腹胀中药组合物，其特征在于其所用原料药材及重量配比为：当归10克、连翘10克、大黄10克、郁金10克、沉香8克、青皮8克、三棱8克、莪术8克、陈皮8克、羌活8克、防己8克、泽泻8克、砂仁6克、槟榔6克、厚朴6克、苍术6克、木香6克、甘遂4克、高良姜4克、广藿香4克、丁香4克、筚芨3克、肉豆蔻3克、石菖蒲3克、吴茱萸3克、蜂蜜160克。
2、制备方法：按上述处方及重量精选原料药材，制成细药粉。将蜂蜜置容器内加热，炼至起大泡后起小泡时停火，加入药粉拌匀，然后制成每丸重9克的蜜丸。
3、服法用量：每日2丸，早、晚饭后各服1丸，温水送服，7天1疗程。
实施例2
1、一种治疗功能性腹胀中药组合物，其特征在于其所用原料药材及重量配比为：当归15克、连翘15克、大黄12克、郁金12克、沉香10克、青皮10克、三棱10克、莪术10克、陈皮10克、羌活10克、防己10克、泽泻10克、砂仁8克、槟榔8克、厚朴8克、苍术8克、木香8克、甘遂6克、高良姜6克、广藿香6克、丁香6克、筚芨5克、肉豆蔻5克、石菖蒲5克、吴茱萸5克、蜂蜜220克。
2、制备服法用量，同实施例1。
实施例3
1、一种治疗功能性腹胀中药组合物，其特征在于其原料药材及重量配比为：当归20克、连翘20克、大黄15克、郁金15克、沉香12克、青皮12克、三棱12克、莪术12克、陈皮12克、羌活12克、防己12克、泽泻12克、砂仁10克、槟榔10克、厚朴10克、苍术10克、木香10克、甘遂8克、高良姜8克、广藿香8克、丁香8克、筚芨7克、肉豆蔻7克、石菖蒲7克、吴茱萸7克、蜂蜜300克。
2、制备服法用量，同实施例1。
功能性腹胀诊断、治疗标准和本发明中药组合物临床疗效总结。
1、诊断标准：腹部胀满，腹鸣及排气多等。其病因与功能性胃肠功能紊乱有关，可发生于胃或肠的任何部位，但胃肠无器质性病变。
2、治疗标准：有效--症状减轻，治愈--病症消失。
3、2013-2015年，有22人服用本发明中药组合物，治愈20人，症状减轻者2人。
4、本发明治疗功能性腹胀中药组合物，组方合理，制备简单，服用方便，经多年临床应用验证，疗效显著，药性平合，无毒副作用，有效率100％，治愈率91％。
病例介绍:
1、郑XX，男，32岁，2013年4月就诊。患者近来下腹常有胀满感觉，不适时揉一揉症状可减轻，但反复发生。检查胃肠未发现异常变化，诊断为功能性腹胀症。服用本发明中药组合物1疗程，症状明显改善，共服2疗程，治愈，随访，未复发。
2、徐XX，女，41岁，2014年9月就诊。患者有功能性腹胀病史，病情时轻时重，犯病时就吃药调理一下，未认真治疗过，近来连续腹胀不退，服用本发明中药组合物2疗程，治愈，随访，未复发。
3、李XX，男，50岁，2015年5月就诊。患者有便秘症常感下腹胀满不适，检查胃肠功能正常，服西药治疗有副作用反应，服用本发明中药组合物2疗程，治愈，随访，未复发。

Claims (2)

1.一种治疗功能性腹胀中药组合物，其特征在于其所用原料药材及重量配比：当归10-20克（15克）、连翘10-20克（15克）、大黄10-15克（12克）、郁金10-15克（12克）、沉香8-12克（10克）、青皮8-12克（10克）、三棱8-12克（10克）、莪术8-12克（10克）、陈皮8-12克（10克）、羌活8-12克（10克）、防己8-12克（10克）、泽泻8-12克（10克）、砂仁6-10克（8克）、槟榔6-10克（8克）、厚朴6-10克（8克）、苍术6-10克（8克）、木香6-10克（8克）、甘遂4-8克（6克）、高良姜4-8克（6克）、广藿香4-8克（6克）、丁香4-8克（6克）、筚芨3-7克（5克）、肉豆蔻3-7克（5克）、石菖蒲3-7克（5克）、吴茱萸3-7克（5克）、蜂蜜160-300克（220克）。
2.根据权利要求1所述一种治疗功能性腹胀中药组合物，其特征在于其所用原料药材及重量配比：当归15克、连翘15克、大黄12克、郁金12克、沉香10克、青皮10克、三棱10克、莪术10克、陈皮10克、羌活10克、防己10克、泽泻10克、砂仁8克、槟榔8克、厚朴8克、苍术8克、木香8克、甘遂6克、高良姜6克、广藿香6克、丁香6克、筚芨5克、肉豆蔻5克、石菖蒲5克、吴茱萸5克、蜂蜜220克。
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111773293A (zh) * 2020-06-28 2020-10-16 和田地区维吾尔医医院 治疗类风湿性关节炎的药物组合物

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