CN1056621A - Multi-function nutritive plant growing adjuting agent - Google Patents
Multi-function nutritive plant growing adjuting agent Download PDFInfo
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- CN1056621A CN1056621A CN 91102193 CN91102193A CN1056621A CN 1056621 A CN1056621 A CN 1056621A CN 91102193 CN91102193 CN 91102193 CN 91102193 A CN91102193 A CN 91102193A CN 1056621 A CN1056621 A CN 1056621A
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Abstract
The invention provides a kind of employing natural herb peat is that raw material extracts efficient natural plant growth regulator class material, and adds the compound method according to the multi-function nutritive plant growing adjuting agent of crop alimentary characteristic and the required element optimised quantity of diagnosis adjusting plant nutrition balance.This agent amount of application is little, and is applied widely, obvious effect of increasing production.It promotes seed germination, quickens plant strain growth, makes the thick seedling of root of the crop strong, and many in branch is big, strengthens the plant anti-adversity.This agent needed raw material is abundant, make easy, invest little, low cost.It is soluble in water, and voltinism is stable, and is nontoxic to people and animals, can mix use with acid, alkaline agricultural chemicals.
Description
The present invention relates to adopt herbal bog musk to obtain through refining efficient natural plant growth regulator class material and preparation method with addition of the conditioning agent of regulating the required element of diagnosis of plant nutrient balance.
The current most adjusting function of plant growth regulator is single, and limitation is bigger, and stability is undesirable, and perhaps the cost height is made difficulty.Because agricultural production is subjected to plant itself and ecotope, and the characteristic that restricts in many ways of human factor, though occurred advanced nutrition type conditioning agent (as the blade face treasured, spray treasured etc.) in recent years, but still can not in time regulate the crop alimentary balance to the ill, improve the leading factor of imbalance obstacle, moreover Different Crop has the nutritive peculiarity of self, and the great disparity of agriculture production environment, artificial Fertilization Level leans on single prescription model to be difficult to adapt to the actual needs of agricultural production.
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiency of existing plant growth regulator, utilize natural resources, a kind of compound method of multi-function nutritive plant growing adjuting agent is provided for adapting to the characteristic of agricultural production.
The characteristics of this conditioning agent are to refine materials such as humic-acid kind and many carboxyls of high-potential quinone nitro class from natural mud charcoal, and plant beneficial microorganism etc.; Diagnose the multiple adequate nutrition element (N, P, K, B, Zn, Mo, Mn, Cu etc.) of batching, regulate the crop alimentary balance.This plant growth regulator belongs to multi-function nutritive plant growing adjuting agent, and its component not only contains the natural humic acid class material of carboxyl, hydroxyl, phenolic hydroxyl group, quinonyl isoreactivity group, and acquisition quinone nitro multi-carboxylic acid material from peat composed of rotten mosses filter residue is arranged.These active groups are the interior enzymic activitys of enhancing plant corpus, strengthen plant respiration, photosynthesis, promote the internal factor that the plant substance in vivo is synthetic, turn round and accumulate.The biologically active of humic acid and nutritive element complexing simultaneously or with trace element formation chelate and be beneficial to chemical fertilizer potentiating.And also with addition of nutritive element and trace element, so this agent has each organ growths such as promoting plant roots, stem, leaf, flower, fruit, stimulation crop growth in this agent component.Multiple efficacies such as enhancing crop anti-adversity energy, the quality of improving crop alimentary adverse circumstance, raising agricultural product and chemical fertilizer utilization ratio.This agent is not only according to the nutritive peculiarity of plant, with addition of desired nutritional element and trace element, carry out nutrient diagnosis simultaneously with addition of regulating the plant nutrition balance, obtain to eliminate or alleviate dystrophic first agent, this is the factor that this plant growth regulator nutrition type plays dominant advantage, by this first agent derive put out cereal, oil, really, high yield type (yield and quality) and adjusting nutrition adverse circumstance two big classes such as vegetables, herbage.
Compound method of the present invention is as follows:
1, herbal bog musk is through sodium pyrophosphate (Na
2P
2O
710H
2O) transform alkali lye lixiviate, filtration, soft water washing, concentrate filtrate A;
2, through above processing gained residue washing, acidifying, nitrated, filter, concentrate liquor B;
3, filtrate A mixes with liquor B, and the volume ratio of its mixing is 10: 1-5 gets the second agent, and is neutralized to PH=6.5-7.5;
4, be equipped with grain, oil, really, to regulate plant nutrition balance desired nutritional element be the first agent in an amount of diagnosis such as vegetables, herbage;
5, first agent and second agent mix use.
Sodium pyrophosphate (Na
2P
2O
710H
2O) concentration is 0.05～0.025m, and concentration of lye is that 0.1～0.5m, consumption solid-to-liquid ratio are 5: 1～3(weight in grams and volume milliliter ratio), normal temperature, normal pressure transform lixiviate 12-24 hour down.After filtration, soft water washing, filtrate water-bath simmer down to transform with the long-pending 2-3 of liquid doubly filtrate A, the Concentrating Process Control temperature is 60～80 ℃.
In the filter residue conversion process, the acid concentration of filter residue acidifying is 5N-8N, and its consumption solid-to-liquid ratio is 1: 1.2-2.5(weight in wet base gram and volume milliliter ratio), 60～80 ℃ of water-bath control temperature, time 4-8 hour; The 2-3 of filtration, soft water washing, simmer down to original volume doubly gets liquor B.
Filtrate A and liquor B are preferably by 10: 1-3 mix (volume ratio) the second agent.
It is two or more known chemical fertilizer and trace element soluble in water that the required adjusting plant nutrition balance-element of preparation diagnosis becomes the component of first agent, as urea CO(NH
2)
2, ammonium nitrate NH
4NO
3, potassium nitrate KNO
3, diammonium hydrogen phosphate (NH
4)
2HPO
4, potassium dihydrogen phosphate KH
2PO
4, zinc sulphate ZnSO
4, boric acid H
3BO
3, molybdic acid H
2MoO
4, manganese sulphate MnSO
4, copper sulphate CuSO
4Deng, and organic surface active agent and wetting agent.
The first agent is a pulvis, and the second agent is the brown liquid of free from extraneous odour, the two according to purposes by 0.5～1: 0.6～2(weight and volume milliliter than) use with, first agent and second agent can be packed respectively, but also mixed dissolution loads and transports.
First agent and second agent are used with and handled seed concentration is 50～300PPm, and leaf surface spraying concentration is 350～1000PPm.The spray phase: cereal crops are in three leaves-heart, jointing and booting stage; Oil crop are in opening quotation, and bolting and initial bloom stage are advisable.
The present invention prepares abundant raw material, method is easy, investment is little, cost is low; Applied widely, pulse family, grass tree section, crop in cruciferae, fruit and vegetable all are suitable for; And voltinism stable, nontoxic to people and animals, have no side effect, can be with acid, alkaline agricultural chemicals (for example weed killer herbicide 24DJ ester, yield increasing fungus, potassium dihydrogen phosphate etc.) mix uses, enhancing drug effect, saving labour.
Implement comparative example
Example 1: filtrate A and liquor B are by 10: the 3(volume ratio) mixing, be neutralized to PH=7 ± 0.1 and be the second agent, first agent again: second agent=1: 3(weight in grams and volume milliliter ratio) miscible, the water dilution is for 50PPm seed soaking 2 hours (Tr.1) or be diluted to 100PPm, sprays the air-dry seed (Tr.2) of clear water seed soaking epidermis, and while clear water seed soaking is sowed down in the same terms for contrast (CK.1) three, respectively get 50 strains after 20 days at random, clean air-dry the weighing in surface, triplicate; Respectively get 100 in addition in two incubators, triplicate keeps moistening and sprouts result such as table 1 in room temperature condition.
The seed effect is handled in this agent of table 1
| Handle Tr | Crop | Sprout 70% fate | Acrial part heavy (g) | Under ground portion heavy (g) | Crop | Sprout 70% fate | Acrial part heavy (g) | Under ground portion heavy (g) |
| Tr.1 | Wheat | 7 | 21.8 | 13.5 | Highland barley | 6 | 24.0 | 17.0 |
| Tr.2 | ″ | 8 | 21.0 | 13.2 | ″ | 7 | 23.6 | 16.5 |
| Tr.1 | ″ | 14 | 11.4 | 7.6 | ″ | 11 | 13.2 | 9.7 |
Annotate: data all are average in the literary composition.
From the table of comparisons, as can be seen,, sprout and improve obviously, promote seed early to give birth to early and send out through the seed that conditioning agent provided by the invention is handled.
Example 2: filtrate A and liquor B were by 10: 1 mixings, be neutralized to PH=7 ± 0.1 and be the second agent, press 1 with the first agent again: 1(volume milliliter and weight in grams ratio) mixed dissolution, be diluted with water to 350PPm, spray water planting seedling strain blade Tr3(test and participate in other growth regulator for contrasting, five handle three repeats); Fresh water spraying compares (CK.2), observes measurement result such as table 2 after 23 days.
This agent of table 2 sprays the plant effect
| Handle (Tr) | Crop | Radical/5 strains | Long (cm)/5 strain of root | Plant height (cm) | Handle comparison according to increasing (%) |
| Tr.3 | Wheat | 32 | 192 | 17.0 | 57.40 |
| CK.2 | ″ | 21 | 116 | 10.8 | |
| Tr.3 | Rape | 26 | 146 | 30.0 | 57.89 |
| CK.2 | ″ | 14 | 77 | 19.0 | |
| Tr.3 | Highland barley | 37 | 239 | 30.2 | 34.20 |
| CK.2 | ″ | 23 | 128 | 22.5 |
Observe and measure the seedling growing way, this agent is better than other growth regulator, and by table 2 as seen, this agent can be quickened plant growing, and the thick seedling of root is strong.
Example 3: use-case 2 used second agent, first agent and second agent are by 1: 0.83(weight in grams and volume milliliter than) miscible, water is diluted to 366～440PPm, sprays blade face (Tr.4) in the land for growing field crops, squirts blade and does not trickle and be advisable, every mu of consumption is equivalent to first agent 6g, second agent 5ml; Fresh water spraying is contrast (CK.3).Species test, measured result such as table 3.1, table 3.2.
Table is produced in the effect species test of different spray phase of table 3.1, survey
The species test of table 3.2 spraying effect, survey are produced the result relatively
Spray this agent and observe after seven days, the significant change of plant growing way, the leaf look deepens green, and blade face broadening thickens, and shows cold-resistant, antifreeze, resistance against diseases enhancing.From table 3.1,3.2 as seen, cane increases, increases the rough segmentation tiller and increases, and effectively fringe increases, and the fringe head increases, and the grain number increases, and the rape branch increases, and it is many to bear pods.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of compound method of multi-function nutritive plant growing adjuting agent is characterized in that:
1.1, herbal bog musk through sodium pyrophosphate transform alkali lye lixiviate, filtration, soft water washing, concentrate filtrate A;
1.2, by 1.1 filter gained residue washings, acidifying, nitrated, filter, concentrate liquor B;
1.3, filtrate A mixes with liquor B, the volume ratio of its mixing is 10: 1-5 gets the second agent, and is neutralized to PH-6.5～7.5,
1.4, be equipped with grain, oil, really, to regulate plant nutrition balance desired nutritional element be the first agent in an amount of diagnosis such as vegetables, herbage;
1.5, first agent and second agent use with.
2, compound method according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
2.1, the concentration of sodium pyrophosphate is 0.05-0.025m, concentration of lye is 0.1-0.5m, the consumption solid-to-liquid ratio is 5: 1-3(weight in grams and volume milliliter than), normal temperature, normal pressure transform lixiviate 12-24 hour down;
2.2, after the soft water washing, water-bath simmer down to transform with the long-pending 2-3 of liquid doubly filtrate A, 60-80 ℃ of Concentrating Process Control temperature.
3, compound method according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
3.1, the acid concentration of filter residue acidifying is 5N-8N, its consumption solid-to-liquid ratio is 1: 1.2-2.5(weight in wet base gram and volume milliliter than), 60-80 ℃ of water-bath control temperature, time 4-8 hour;
3.2, the 2-3 of soft water washing back simmer down to original volume doubly liquor B.
4, compound method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that filtrate A mix with liquor B the mixed volume of second agent than preferably 10: 1～3.
5, compound method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that being equipped with grain, oil, really, the component of the first agent of the required adjusting plant nutrition of diagnosis balance-element such as vegetables, herbage is two or more known chemical fertilizer and trace element soluble in water, as urea, ammonium nitrate, potassium nitrate, diammonium hydrogen phosphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, zinc sulphate, boric acid, molybdic acid, manganese sulphate, copper sulphate etc., and organic surface active agent and wetting agent.
6, compound method according to claim 1 or 5 is characterized in that first agent and second agent are by 0.5～1: 0.6～2(weight in grams and volume milliliter than) use with.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN91102193A CN1034470C (en) | 1991-04-03 | 1991-04-03 | Multi-functional nutrition plant growth regulator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN91102193A CN1034470C (en) | 1991-04-03 | 1991-04-03 | Multi-functional nutrition plant growth regulator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1056621A true CN1056621A (en) | 1991-12-04 |
| CN1034470C CN1034470C (en) | 1997-04-09 |
Family
ID=4905466
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN91102193A Expired - Fee Related CN1034470C (en) | 1991-04-03 | 1991-04-03 | Multi-functional nutrition plant growth regulator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1034470C (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104920483A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-09-23 | 阜南县猛发工艺品有限公司 | High-effective willow seed treatment agent |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU673638A1 (en) * | 1977-10-05 | 1979-07-15 | Институт Торфа Ан Белорусской Сср | Organo-mineral fertilizer |
| SU879416A1 (en) * | 1979-09-17 | 1981-11-07 | Всесоюзный научно-исследовательский институт торфяной промышленности | Method of humus substance determination |
| US4786307A (en) * | 1987-03-23 | 1988-11-22 | Pacific Micro Minerals, Inc. | Chelated plant nutrients |
| US4919702A (en) * | 1988-05-09 | 1990-04-24 | Soilizer Corporation | Fertilizer and/or soil amendment |
-
1991
- 1991-04-03 CN CN91102193A patent/CN1034470C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104920483A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-09-23 | 阜南县猛发工艺品有限公司 | High-effective willow seed treatment agent |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1034470C (en) | 1997-04-09 |
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