CN105661704A - Novel shell fabric and drying process thereof - Google Patents

Novel shell fabric and drying process thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105661704A
CN105661704A CN201610152242.1A CN201610152242A CN105661704A CN 105661704 A CN105661704 A CN 105661704A CN 201610152242 A CN201610152242 A CN 201610152242A CN 105661704 A CN105661704 A CN 105661704A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sample
fiber
fabric
wool fiber
yarn
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610152242.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵平宝
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIANGYIN CHUNZHILAN SPECIAL YARN Co Ltd
Original Assignee
JIANGYIN CHUNZHILAN SPECIAL YARN Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JIANGYIN CHUNZHILAN SPECIAL YARN Co Ltd filed Critical JIANGYIN CHUNZHILAN SPECIAL YARN Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610152242.1A priority Critical patent/CN105661704A/en
Publication of CN105661704A publication Critical patent/CN105661704A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/02Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
    • D02G3/04Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06CFINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C27/00Compound processes or apparatus, for finishing or dressing textile fabrics, not otherwise provided for
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/32Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/36Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/47Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table; Vanadates; Niobates; Tantalates; Arsenates; Antimonates; Bismuthates
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/244Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
    • D06M13/282Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing phosphorus
    • D06M13/292Mono-, di- or triesters of phosphoric or phosphorous acids; Salts thereof
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M16/00Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
    • D06M16/003Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic with enzymes or microorganisms
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/02Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/10Animal fibres
    • D06M2101/12Keratin fibres or silk
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/40Fibres of carbon
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/35Abrasion, pilling or fibrillation resistance
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/50Modified hand or grip properties; Softening compositions
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2101/00Inorganic fibres
    • D10B2101/10Inorganic fibres based on non-oxides other than metals
    • D10B2101/12Carbon; Pitch
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2211/00Protein-based fibres, e.g. animal fibres
    • D10B2211/01Natural animal fibres, e.g. keratin fibres
    • D10B2211/02Wool
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2501/00Wearing apparel

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a novel shell fabric and a drying process thereof. The novel shell fabric is characterized by comprising an outer-layer shell fabric and a lining shell fabric, wherein a layer of SEE ecological cotton is arranged between the outer-layer shell fabric and the lining shell fabric. According to the novel shell fabric and the drying process thereof, provided by the invention, the SEE ecological cotton is additionally arranged between the outer-layer shell fabric and the lining shell fabric, so that the novel shell fabric has the characteristics of biodegradation, energy saving, recomposition, environment-friendliness, ecology and the like and is an ideal, environment-friendly and warm-keeping shell fabric.

Description

Novel fabric and drying process thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to novel fabric and drying process thereof, belong to fabric technical field.
Background technology
Along with the progress in epoch, relevant ecology, environmental protection, the green concept such as nuisanceless will become more and more popular. Green food has been subject to the favor of human consumer, has the fabric dress ornament of green indignant thought thereupon, will be shown great attention to, and DEVELOPMENT PROSPECT is very wide, and exploitation competition of the same trade will present multi-faceted, multi-level. But the heat-insulating property of garment material is general at present, can not meet the demand in epoch.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, it is provided that the novel fabric of high insulating effect and drying process thereof.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
The technique of a kind of novel fabric is:
1), yarn variety design:
Select wool fiber, cashmere fiber and marine alga Carbon fibe, described wool fiber is by rabbit hair fiber, beautiful promise superfine wool, Angora goat hair fibre and mercerising wool fiber four kinds of fiber blends weave and become, in described blending rabbit wool fiber fabric, weight percent shared by each composition is respectively: described rabbit hair fiber accounts for 18%-22%, described beautiful promise superfine wool accounts for 15%-19%, described Angora goat hair fibre accounts for 26%-30%, described mercerising wool fiber accounts for 29%-41%, to wool fiber, cashmere fiber and marine alga Carbon fibe carry out anti pilling process, ferment treatment and mellowing, anti pilling process selects phosphoric acid ester antimonous oxide mixture as anti pilling agent, phosphoric acid ester antimonous oxide amount of mixture is wool fiber weight 1.5-4%, ferment treatment system uses proteolytic enzyme to process, proteolytic enzyme consumption is the 0.1-0.2% of wool fiber weight, the softening agent that mellowing is selected is water-soluble organic silicon softening agent, water-soluble organic silicon softening agent consumption is the 6-8% of wool fiber weight,
2), recombing technique:
Recombing is completed successively through silver mixing grilling combing grilling slivering operation;
3), spinning process:
Adopting general known spinning process, steam yarn from winder-doubling-doubly twist with the fingers and steam yarn operation through scalp acupuncture two pin three pin four pin rove-deposit spun yarn successively, make the yarn for weaving worsted fabric, spinning process adopts and closely spins spun yarn equipment;
4), weave and repair technology:
Adopt generally known weaving and repair technology, yarn weaving is become grey cloth, and make grey cloth without spinning defect and float by repairing;
5), postfinishing process:
Grey cloth through open width braying crabbing of singing dry-high speed braying-bakings-increase depths and manage and ripe repair middle inspection-bristle-cropping tank steaming-decatizing-preshrunk operation, make worsted fabric;
6) drying property is tested:
Step one: two pieces, the sample getting 10cm × 20cm on the sample of the logical width of 40cm is as test sample;
Step 2: be placed on by sample in washing appearance device, add 300ml zellon as dry cleaning composition, is put in dry-cleaning instrument, takes out, then repeated washing twice after dry-cleaning 30min after sealing;
Step 3: sample is flat on temperature 20 ± 2 DEG C, under the environment of humidity 65 ± 3%, balances and is put on balance to weigh after 12 hours, claims to obtain the front weight of sample leaching;
Step 4: add reagent 500ml(preparation of reagents method in beaker: add 0.5ml permeate agent FFA in 499.5ml distilled water), the sample after dry-cleaning is placed in beaker fully moisture absorption 1 minute;
Step 5: by the sample after moisture absorption along its length a folding be two be hung on airer for clothes, the airer for clothes of sample is had to be placed in temperature 20 ± 2 DEG C extension, under the envrionment conditions of humidity 65 ± 3%, and writing time, sample weight is measured, until sample recovers the front weight of leaching after 30 minutes;
Step 6: record sample recovers the time of the front weight of leaching, is the fabric seasoning time.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Novel fabric of the present invention and drying process thereof are by increasing SEE ecological cotton between outer shell fabric and lining fabric, it may also be useful to fabric has biological degradation, energy-conservation changes row, the feature such as environmental and ecological, is a kind of desirable environmental protection thermal fabric.
Embodiment
The present invention relates to novel fabric and drying process is:
1), yarn variety design:
Select wool fiber, cashmere fiber and marine alga Carbon fibe, described wool fiber is by rabbit hair fiber, beautiful promise superfine wool, Angora goat hair fibre and mercerising wool fiber four kinds of fiber blends weave and become, in described blending rabbit wool fiber fabric, weight percent shared by each composition is respectively: described rabbit hair fiber accounts for 18%-22%, described beautiful promise superfine wool accounts for 15%-19%, described Angora goat hair fibre accounts for 26%-30%, described mercerising wool fiber accounts for 29%-41%, to wool fiber, cashmere fiber and marine alga Carbon fibe carry out anti pilling process, ferment treatment and mellowing, anti pilling process selects phosphoric acid ester antimonous oxide mixture as anti pilling agent, phosphoric acid ester antimonous oxide amount of mixture is wool fiber weight 1.5-4%, ferment treatment system uses proteolytic enzyme to process, proteolytic enzyme consumption is the 0.1-0.2% of wool fiber weight, the softening agent that mellowing is selected is water-soluble organic silicon softening agent, water-soluble organic silicon softening agent consumption is the 6-8% of wool fiber weight,
2), recombing technique:
Recombing is completed successively through silver mixing grilling combing grilling slivering operation;
3), spinning process:
Adopting general known spinning process, steam yarn from winder-doubling-doubly twist with the fingers and steam yarn operation through scalp acupuncture two pin three pin four pin rove-deposit spun yarn successively, make the yarn for weaving worsted fabric, spinning process adopts and closely spins spun yarn equipment;
4), weave and repair technology:
Adopt generally known weaving and repair technology, yarn weaving is become grey cloth, and make grey cloth without spinning defect and float by repairing;
5), postfinishing process:
Grey cloth through open width braying crabbing of singing dry-high speed braying-bakings-increase depths and manage and ripe repair middle inspection-bristle-cropping tank steaming-decatizing-preshrunk operation, make worsted fabric;
6) drying property is tested:
Step one: two pieces, the sample getting 10cm × 20cm on the sample of the logical width of 40cm is as test sample;
Step 2: be placed on by sample in washing appearance device, add 300ml zellon as dry cleaning composition, is put in dry-cleaning instrument, takes out, then repeated washing twice after dry-cleaning 30min after sealing;
Step 3: sample is flat on temperature 20 ± 2 DEG C, under the environment of humidity 65 ± 3%, balances and is put on balance to weigh after 12 hours, claims to obtain the front weight of sample leaching;
Step 4: add reagent 500ml(preparation of reagents method in beaker: add 0.5ml permeate agent FFA in 499.5ml distilled water), the sample after dry-cleaning is placed in beaker fully moisture absorption 1 minute;
Step 5: by the sample after moisture absorption along its length a folding be two be hung on airer for clothes, the airer for clothes of sample is had to be placed in temperature 20 ± 2 DEG C extension, under the envrionment conditions of humidity 65 ± 3%, and writing time, sample weight is measured, until sample recovers the front weight of leaching after 30 minutes;
Step 6: record sample recovers the time of the front weight of leaching, is the fabric seasoning time.

Claims (1)

1. a novel fabric, it is characterised in that: the technique of a kind of novel fabric is:
1), yarn variety design:
Select wool fiber, cashmere fiber and marine alga Carbon fibe, described wool fiber is by rabbit hair fiber, beautiful promise superfine wool, Angora goat hair fibre and mercerising wool fiber four kinds of fiber blends weave and become, in described blending rabbit wool fiber fabric, weight percent shared by each composition is respectively: described rabbit hair fiber accounts for 18%-22%, described beautiful promise superfine wool accounts for 15%-19%, described Angora goat hair fibre accounts for 26%-30%, described mercerising wool fiber accounts for 29%-41%, to wool fiber, cashmere fiber and marine alga Carbon fibe carry out anti pilling process, ferment treatment and mellowing, anti pilling process selects phosphoric acid ester antimonous oxide mixture as anti pilling agent, phosphoric acid ester antimonous oxide amount of mixture is wool fiber weight 1.5-4%, ferment treatment system uses proteolytic enzyme to process, proteolytic enzyme consumption is the 0.1-0.2% of wool fiber weight, the softening agent that mellowing is selected is water-soluble organic silicon softening agent, water-soluble organic silicon softening agent consumption is the 6-8% of wool fiber weight,
2), recombing technique:
Recombing is completed successively through silver mixing grilling combing grilling slivering operation;
3), spinning process:
Adopting general known spinning process, steam yarn from winder-doubling-doubly twist with the fingers and steam yarn operation through scalp acupuncture two pin three pin four pin rove-deposit spun yarn successively, make the yarn for weaving worsted fabric, spinning process adopts and closely spins spun yarn equipment;
4), weave and repair technology:
Adopt generally known weaving and repair technology, yarn weaving is become grey cloth, and make grey cloth without spinning defect and float by repairing;
5), postfinishing process:
Grey cloth through open width braying crabbing of singing dry-high speed braying-bakings-increase depths and manage and ripe repair middle inspection-bristle-cropping tank steaming-decatizing-preshrunk operation, make worsted fabric;
6) drying property is tested:
Step one: two pieces, the sample getting 10cm × 20cm on the sample of the logical width of 40cm is as test sample;
Step 2: be placed on by sample in washing appearance device, add 300ml zellon as dry cleaning composition, is put in dry-cleaning instrument, takes out, then repeated washing twice after dry-cleaning 30min after sealing;
Step 3: sample is flat on temperature 20 ± 2 DEG C, under the environment of humidity 65 ± 3%, balances and is put on balance to weigh after 12 hours, claims to obtain the front weight of sample leaching;
Step 4: add reagent 500ml(preparation of reagents method in beaker: add 0.5ml permeate agent FFA in 499.5ml distilled water), the sample after dry-cleaning is placed in beaker fully moisture absorption 1 minute;
Step 5: by the sample after moisture absorption along its length a folding be two be hung on airer for clothes, the airer for clothes of sample is had to be placed in temperature 20 ± 2 DEG C extension, under the envrionment conditions of humidity 65 ± 3%, and writing time, sample weight is measured, until sample recovers the front weight of leaching after 30 minutes;
Step 6: record sample recovers the time of the front weight of leaching, is the fabric seasoning time.
CN201610152242.1A 2016-03-17 2016-03-17 Novel shell fabric and drying process thereof Pending CN105661704A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610152242.1A CN105661704A (en) 2016-03-17 2016-03-17 Novel shell fabric and drying process thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610152242.1A CN105661704A (en) 2016-03-17 2016-03-17 Novel shell fabric and drying process thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105661704A true CN105661704A (en) 2016-06-15

Family

ID=56310803

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610152242.1A Pending CN105661704A (en) 2016-03-17 2016-03-17 Novel shell fabric and drying process thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105661704A (en)

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PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20160615

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication