CN105659307A - Improved construction kit of modular circuit elements - Google Patents
Improved construction kit of modular circuit elements Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105659307A CN105659307A CN201480052920.6A CN201480052920A CN105659307A CN 105659307 A CN105659307 A CN 105659307A CN 201480052920 A CN201480052920 A CN 201480052920A CN 105659307 A CN105659307 A CN 105659307A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- module housing
- circuit element
- conjunction
- component
- improved structure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B23/00—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
- G09B23/06—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics
- G09B23/18—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics for electricity or magnetism
- G09B23/183—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics for electricity or magnetism for circuits
- G09B23/185—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics for electricity or magnetism for circuits for building block systems
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B23/00—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
- G09B23/06—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics
- G09B23/18—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics for electricity or magnetism
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B1/00—Manually or mechanically operated educational appliances using elements forming, or bearing, symbols, signs, pictures, or the like which are arranged or adapted to be arranged in one or more particular ways
- G09B1/32—Manually or mechanically operated educational appliances using elements forming, or bearing, symbols, signs, pictures, or the like which are arranged or adapted to be arranged in one or more particular ways comprising elements to be used without a special support
- G09B1/325—Manually or mechanically operated educational appliances using elements forming, or bearing, symbols, signs, pictures, or the like which are arranged or adapted to be arranged in one or more particular ways comprising elements to be used without a special support the elements comprising interacting electronic components
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
- H01R12/50—Fixed connections
- H01R12/51—Fixed connections for rigid printed circuits or like structures
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/02—Arrangements of circuit components or wiring on supporting structure
Abstract
According to an improved construction kit of modular circuit elements provided by the present invention, the individual circuit elements for forming an electronic circuit are formed in the shape of a module, and the circuit elements are configured to be connected to a square or rectangular circuit element block module by an I-shaped or H-shaped circuit element coupling module for an electrical connection such that the electrical connection of the electronic circuit for testing a circuit and a coupled state between the modules can be stably maintained.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of modular circuit element improved structure external member, especially a kind ofForm the modular separate circuit elements of electronic loop by providing, and guarantee at square shapeBetween the block module of square or rectangular component, realize effectively electrical connection contact alsoMaintain firm bonding state, thereby provide effective electronic loop structure for Experiment of Electrical CircuitsModular circuit element improved structure external member.
Background technology
At present, comprise two types for the general circuit parts of forming circuit. , generalCircuit block is divided into deep layer (Deep) type element and SMD type element. Wherein SMD type is mainFor commercial object, make required circuit board by the SMT operation to PCB. On the contrary,Deep-type is generally used for larger equipment or experiment object.
This existing SMD type original paper, because the size in passive element and direct IC typeToo small and be difficult to as experiment object, deep-type original paper has connection electric wire or insertionTo time in brassboard realize circuit structure more difficult, in the time connecting, need to use solderingOr the shortcoming of the additional components such as brassboard connector. So, to electronic circuit study,The personnel of study, exploitation, take to use socket to form required electronic loop or direct conventionallyThe mode that forms electronic loop in brassboard is tested.
In addition, often there are the feelings that electronic loop learning kit is used with apparatus as educationCondition, this is mainly to help it to understand the former of electronic loop by practice taking junior-senior high school life as objectReason. Electronic loop learning kit is divided into not equal conventionally according to the complexity of its electronic loopThe product of level is sold, and the main composition product in its learning kit comprise: circuit diagram, letterUnitary declaration book, electronic component (resistance, directly IC, capacitor, diode etc.) with andHis component parts. Study personnel are by being inserted into printed circuit by electronic component and electronic unitIn plate, form space in and carry out soldering processing, complete the making of actual electrical sub-loop.
But in above-mentioned manufacturing process, may cause because soldering technology is unskillful electricitySub-element overheated impaired or because substrate on space position judgment mistake and cause electronics unitPart soldering is fixed to the situation in position, wrong space, thereby causes the electronic loop cannot be normalWork, most of beginners can experience this cannot normally work or misoperation conventionallySituation. Especially be relatively difficult to disassemble through fixing electronic component and the parts of soldering, also haveMay be because disassemble being again heated and causing further impaired situation to occur in process. ThisOuter for the personnel that there is no circuit professional knowledge, in interconnective electronic loop, find eachThe defect of individual composed component is more difficult thing.
In the open No. 10-1210304 (registration date of registered patent of Republic of Korea2012.12.04), in, the mould of being applied for and obtained patent registration by the applicant is disclosedPiece formula circuit component structure external member. Although in above-mentioned document in advance, disclose can pay existingThe modular circuit component structure external member of problem, but because adopt at modular circuit elementModule housing and wire link block in be equipped with respectively male connecting portion and female connecting portion alsoThe structure of carrying out combination whereby between modules formula component, has shape fabricating tiredDifficult, cost of manufacture is high, the module to more carry out in conjunction with time easily cause being combined in the middle ofThe shortcomings such as the module in position comes off downwards, are difficult to the bonding state that remains firm. So,The applicant is steady in order to solve in the existing combination of document in advance existing bonding stateThe qualitative problems that occur in problem and shape fabricating that maintain, provide a kind of improved structureModular circuit component structure external member.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve existing problem in above-mentioned existing motion method and carryFor a kind of modular circuit element improved structure external member, return by being provided for forming electronicsThe modularization separate circuit elements on road, and at the block mould of the component of square or rectangularBetween piece, utilize the component binding modules of I font or H font to realize electrical connection contact,For Experiment of Electrical Circuits provides effective electronic loop electrical connection contact, guarantee between module simultaneouslyMaintain firm bonding state.
In addition, another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of modular circuit element modified formStructure external member, can tie at the I of above-below direction left rotation and right rotation font component by usingCompound module or with the form of fixing, modules is carried out the H font component combination of combinationModule, can make the block module of component and reduce whereby its making with simple shapeCost is realized simply and is changed in conjunction with and separate simultaneously between the block module of component.
In addition, another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of modular circuit element modified formStructure external member, forms the modular separate circuit elements of electronic loop by providing, and justThe surrounding lateral edge of the block module of square or rectangular component forms magnet in conjunction with connecingPoint portion, makes to realize electric company by magnet in conjunction with contact portion between the block module of componentConnect and contact, thereby for Experiment of Electrical Circuits provides effective electronic loop electrical connection contact, withTime guarantee to maintain between module firm bonding state, especially with magnet in conjunction with contact portionFor medium is realized between the block module of each component connecting, side and downside thereonFace inserts and connects multiple elastic connecting elements, thereby maintains more firm bonding state.
To achieve these goals, be suitable for modular circuit element improved structure of the present inventionExternal member is a kind of modular electricity that the modular separate circuit elements that forms electronic loop is providedCircuit component improved structure external member, the block module of its each component is characterised in that, bagDraw together:
Module housing, bulk (block) structure of employing rectangular shape, installs thereinThe electronic unit of configuration circuit element;
Circuit diagram display part, is arranged in a certain of the upper side of above-mentioned module housing or downsideFace, shows corresponding with the electronic unit institute of component that is arranged on above-mentioned module housing insideCircuit diagram;
Component display part, is arranged in the another of the upper side of above-mentioned module housing or downsideSimultaneously, show with the electronic unit institute of component that is arranged on above-mentioned module housing inside rightThe side circuit element of answering; And
In conjunction with contact portion, be positioned at the upside adjacent with the surrounding lateral edge of above-mentioned module housingFace and downside, for realizing electrical connection.
Wherein, above-mentioned module housing adopts the bulk of square or rectangular to be shaped as suitable.
Wherein, the part in above-mentioned module housing except above-mentioned combination contact portion, employing is mouldedThe non-conductive material of a certain class in material class, wooden and quality of rubber materials is formed as suitable.
Wherein, above-mentioned combination contact portion is and the circuit elements that is arranged on above-mentioned module housing insideThe electronic unit of part is realized the electric conductivity material of electrical connection, adopts magnet component or mounting partPart is advisable.
In addition, being suitable for modular circuit element improved structure external member of the present invention also comprises:Component binding modules, adopts electric conductivity material to form, and is utilizing foregoing circuit member blockWhen shape module composition electronic loop, between the block unit of the block module of foregoing circuit elementElectrical connection contact in play complementary effect.
Wherein, foregoing circuit combination of elements module adopt can with institute's shape in above-mentioned module housingThe combination contact portion becoming realizes " I font or the H font " of electrical connection contact and firm combinationStructure is advisable.
Wherein, when foregoing circuit combination of elements module is in the time adopting I character form structure, comprising:Top in conjunction with connecting portion and bottom in conjunction with connecting portion, taking hinge axis separately as medium leftRight rotation, thus can with the combination contact portion that forms in above-mentioned module housingRealize electrical connection contact and be firmly combined into suitable. Wherein, above-mentioned top in conjunction with connecting portion withAnd bottom is in conjunction with connecting portion, comprising: in conjunction with connecting contact portion, with above-mentioned combination contact portion pairShould, adopt magnet component or hanging member to be advisable.
Wherein, when foregoing circuit combination of elements module is in the time adopting H character form structure, comprising:Top in conjunction with connecting portion, adopts solid form in conjunction with connecting portion and bottom, can be with above-mentionedThe combination contact portion that forms in the up/down side of module housing realize electrical connection contact andFirmly be combined into suitable. Wherein, above-mentioned top in conjunction with connecting portion and bottom in conjunction with connecting portion,Comprise: in conjunction with connecting contact portion, corresponding with above-mentioned combination contact portion, adopt paired magnetParts or hanging member are advisable.
To achieve these goals, be suitable for the modular circuit element of another embodiment of the present inventionImproved structure external member is a kind of modular separate circuit elements that forms electronic loop that providesModular circuit element improved structure external member, the spy of its each block module of componentLevy and be, comprising:
Module housing, bulk (block) structure of employing rectangular shape, installs thereinThe electronic unit of configuration circuit element;
Circuit diagram display part, is arranged in a certain of the upper side of above-mentioned module housing or downsideFace, shows corresponding with the electronic unit institute of component that is arranged on above-mentioned module housing insideCircuit diagram;
Component display part, is arranged in the another of the upper side of above-mentioned module housing or downsideSimultaneously, show with the electronic unit institute of component that is arranged on above-mentioned module housing inside rightThe side circuit element of answering; And
Magnet, in conjunction with contact portion, is positioned at the surrounding lateral edge of above-mentioned module housing, Neng GouyuThe block module of other components realizes electrical connection contact.
Wherein, above-mentioned module housing adopts the bulk of square or rectangular to be shaped as suitable.
Wherein, in above-mentioned module housing, except above-mentioned magnet is in conjunction with the part contact portion, adoptBe formed as suitable by the non-conductive material of a certain class in Plastic, wooden and quality of rubber materials.
Wherein, above-mentioned module housing also comprises: edge connector concave part, and in above-mentioned moduleThe upper side of the surrounding side edge region of shell and downside form respectively a pair of, multipleWhen module housing interconnects contact by above-mentioned magnet in conjunction with contact portion, by above-mentioned edgeConnector concave part forms a complete connecting groove portion, and passes through to above-mentioned connecting groovePortion inserts nonrigid connector, realizes the firm fixing of multiple module housing.
Wherein, can move by connector in the paired formation of upper lateral part of above-mentioned nonrigid connectorSeparate the pair of separated that removes operation and remove groove and be advisable except instrument completes.
Wherein, above-mentioned magnet is not arranged at the surrounding side of above-mentioned module housing in conjunction with contact portionsFace edge, in upper and lower and symmetrical position, at one side formation groove and at anotherSide forms projection and is advisable.
Wherein, above-mentioned magnet adopts the structure of groove and projection in conjunction with contact portion, wherein at leastOne for magnet component another for being advisable by the irony parts of magnet adsorption.
The present invention relates to a kind of modular circuit element improved structure external member, by use is providedIn forming the modularization separate circuit elements of electronic loop, and at the electricity of square or rectangularBetween the block module of circuit component, utilize the component binding modules of I font or H font to realizeElectrical connection contact, for Experiment of Electrical Circuits provides effective electronic loop electrical connection contact, withTime guarantee to maintain between module firm bonding state.
In addition, the present invention can be at the I of above-below direction left rotation and right rotation font circuit by usingCombination of elements module or the H font circuit elements of with the form of fixing, modules being carried out combinationPart binding modules, can make the block module of component and reduce whereby with simple shapeIts cost of manufacture, between the block module of component, realize simply simultaneously change in conjunction withAnd separate.
In addition, the present invention forms the modular separate circuit elements of electronic loop by providing,And form magnet in the surrounding lateral edge of the block module of the component of square or rectangularIn conjunction with contact portion, make to realize in conjunction with contact portion by magnet between the block module of componentBe electrically connected and contact, thereby connect for Experiment of Electrical Circuits provides effective electronic loopTouch, guarantee to maintain between module firm bonding state simultaneously, especially with magnet combinationContact portion is that medium is realized between the block module of each component connecting, side thereonInsert and be connected multiple elastic connecting elements with downside, thereby maintain more firm combination shapeState.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the modular circuit element improved structure external member that is suitable for one embodiment of the inventionStructure diagonal view.
Fig. 2 is the modular circuit element improved structure external member that is suitable for one embodiment of the inventionMiddle applicable component binding modules structural representation.
Fig. 3 is the modular circuit element improved structure external member that is suitable for one embodiment of the inventionMiddle another be suitable for component binding modules structural representation.
Fig. 4 is the modular circuit element improved structure external member that is suitable for one embodiment of the inventionStructural representation when middle use I font component binding modules.
Fig. 5 is the modular circuit element improved structure external member that is suitable for one embodiment of the inventionStructural representation when middle use H font component binding modules.
Fig. 6 is the modular circuit element improved structure external member that is suitable for one embodiment of the inventionIn rectangle modular structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is the modular circuit element improved structure cover that is suitable for another embodiment of the present inventionThe oblique view structural representation of part.
Fig. 8 is the modular circuit element improved structure cover that is suitable for another embodiment of the present inventionThe exploded perspective view structural representation of part.
Fig. 9 is the modular circuit element improved structure cover that is suitable for another embodiment of the present inventionApplicable additional structure schematic diagram in part.
Figure 10 is the modular circuit element improved structure cover that is suitable for another embodiment of the present inventionThe syndeton example schematic of part.
[symbol description]
100: the block module of component
110: module housing
120: circuit diagram display part
130: component display part
140: in conjunction with contact portion
200: component binding modules
201: hinge axis
210: top is in conjunction with connecting portion
220: bottom is in conjunction with connecting portion
230: in conjunction with connecting contact portion
240: top is in conjunction with connecting portion
250: bottom is in conjunction with connecting portion
260: in conjunction with connecting contact portion
300: the block module of component
310: module housing
311: side profile
312: one edge connector concave parts
313: nonrigid connector
314: pair of separated removes groove
320: circuit diagram display part
330: component display part
340: magnet is in conjunction with contact portion
350: connector removing tool
Detailed description of the invention
Below, by reference to the accompanying drawings to using preferred embodiment of the present invention to describe, so thatThe technical staff who grasps this area general knowledge can simple realization the present invention. To the present inventionThe process that is elaborated of preferred embodiment in, if thought to well-known relevantIllustrating of function or structure likely can cause main idea of the present invention indefinite, omitsRelevant detailed description. In addition, for the part that plays similar functions or effect, allIn accompanying drawing, use identical symbol.
It should be noted that, " connect with other parts when record certain part in whole descriptionConnect " time, not only comprise the situation that both " directly connect ", also comprise between the two and comprisingThe situation of other elements " indirectly connecting ". In addition want for " comprising " certain formation,The record of element, does not refer to and gets rid of other special contrary record in the case of not havingInscape, but representative can comprise other inscapes.
Fig. 1 is the modular circuit element improved structure external member that is suitable for one embodiment of the inventionStructure diagonal view, Fig. 2 is the modular circuit element improvement that is suitable for one embodiment of the inventionApplicable component binding modules structural representation in type structure external member, Fig. 3 is applicableAnother being suitable in the modular circuit element improved structure external member of one embodiment of the inventionComponent binding modules structural representation. As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, be suitable for the present invention oneThe modular circuit element improved structure external member of embodiment, comprises multiple component bulksModule 100, also comprises multiple component binding modules 200.
The modular circuit element improved structure external member that is suitable for one embodiment of the invention is onePlant the structure external member that uses modular structure in the separate circuit elements that forms electronic loop. ThisPlanting modular circuit element improved structure external member, is that one can solve existing SMD typeParts are difficult to as experiment order because the size in passive element and direct IC type is too smallDeep-type (Deep) parts there is the electric wire or be inserted into brassboard of connection(breadboard) in time circuit design more difficult, in the time connecting, need to use soldering orThe shortcoming of the additional components such as brassboard connector, the modular of the required circuit structure of simple realizationStructure external member.
That is, be suitable for the modular circuit element improved structure external member of one embodiment of the invention,Provide and do not use less direct IC and do not need electronics to be connected under the state in brassboardComplete the modular structure of connection, can adopt different with application target according to user's ageSize form. For example, in the time using with the object that helps junior school student to understand gate,For the ease of children's use, appliance design is made into the larger shape of hand size, fromAnd be convenient to children's completion logic door. And when being used for the direct of university student or mechanical engineerWhen loop design object, the element of SMD type can be made into less same modalityStructure.
As shown in Fig. 1 (a), (b), the block module 100 of component, comprising: mouldPiece shell 110, bulk (block) structure of employing rectangular shape, installs and joins thereinThe electronic unit of circuits element; Circuit diagram display part 120, is positioned at the upper of module housing 110Certain one side in side or downside, shows and the circuit that is arranged on module housing inside 110The corresponding circuit diagram of electronic unit of element; Component display part 130, is positioned at outside moduleAnother side in upper side or the downside of shell 110, shows and is arranged on module housing 110The corresponding side circuit element of electronic unit of inner component; And in conjunction with contactPortion 140, is positioned at adjacent upper side and the downside of surrounding lateral edge of module housing 110Face, can realize and contacting with the block module of other components.
Wherein, to adopt square or rectangular bulk to be shaped as suitable for module housing 110. Wherein,In the time that module housing 110 adopts the block structure of rectangle as shown in Figure 6, its size be as2 times of sizes of the block structure of the square shown in Fig. 1, thus can be rectangular to oneShape blocks connects two block bodies of square. Wherein, expel stagnation splice grafting in module housing 110Part outside some portion 140, adopts a certain class in Plastic, wooden and quality of rubber materialsNon-conductive material is formed as suitable. Wherein, in conjunction with contact portion 140 be and be arranged on outside moduleThe electronic unit of the component of shell 110 inside is realized the electric conductivity material of electrical connection, adoptsBe advisable with magnet component or hanging member. , by block module 100 moulds of componentThe upper side of piece shell 110 and downside form respectively 4 in conjunction with contact portion 140, form altogetherCount eight in conjunction with contact portion 140, make to install the electronic unit of configuration component thereinCan with realize and contacting in conjunction with contact portion 140.
In addition, in the block module 100 of component, the component of configuration can be installedElectronic unit comprises resistance, diode, capacitor, direct IC, transistor, coil, opensPass, variable resistor, LED, bulb, display screen, loudspeaker etc.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, return when using the block module 100 of component to form electronicsLu Shi, can be using component binding modules 200 as taking module as unit is to componentBlock module 100 is electrically connected the required electric conductivity material of contact. Wherein, Ke YizhiConnect and use electric conductivity material to form its component binding modules 200, thereby at component pieceBetween shape module 100, realize electrical connection contact effect. Wherein, foregoing circuit combination of elementsModule 200 adopts and can realize with the combination contact portion 140 that forms in module housing 110Electrical connection contact and firm combination " I font (consulting Fig. 2) or H font (are consulted figure3) " structure.
When component binding modules 200 is in the time adopting I character form structure as shown in Figure 2,Comprise: top in conjunction with connecting portion 210 and bottom in conjunction with connecting portion 220, with hinge separatelyAxle 201 is medium direction rotation to the left and right, thus can with institute in module housing 110The combination contact portion 140 forming realizes electrical connection contact and firm combination. Wherein, top, comprising in conjunction with connecting portion 220 in conjunction with connecting portion 210 and bottom: in conjunction with connecting contact portion230, with corresponding in conjunction with contact portion 140, adopt magnet component or hanging member. In addition, whenComponent binding modules 200, in the time of the H character form structure adopting as shown in Figure 3, comprising:Top in conjunction with connecting portion 250, adopts solid form in conjunction with connecting portion 240 and bottom, canRealize electric company with the combination contact portion 140 forming in the up/down side of module housing 110Contact and firm combination. Wherein, top in conjunction with connecting portion 240 and bottom in conjunction with connectionPortion 250, comprising: in conjunction with connecting contact portion 260, with corresponding in conjunction with contact portion 140, adoptPaired magnet component or hanging member.
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the block module 100 of component, and wherein Fig. 1 (a) is electricityThe schematic diagram of the block module 100 display circuit figure display parts 120 of circuit component, wherein Fig. 1(b) be the electricity of the block module 100 display circuit figure display part 120 contrary sides of componentThe schematic diagram of circuit component display part 130. Fig. 2 is the structure of component binding modules 200Figure, wherein Fig. 2 (a) is the schematic diagram of I font component binding modules 200, its(b) of middle Fig. 2 is the action schematic diagram of I font component binding modules 200 while rotating.Fig. 3 is another example block diagram of component binding modules 200, wherein (a) of Fig. 3Be the schematic diagram of H font component binding modules 200, wherein Fig. 3 (b) is H wordOblique view when shape component binding modules 200 is fixed.
Fig. 4 is the modular circuit element improved structure external member that is suitable for one embodiment of the inventionStructural representation when middle use I font component binding modules, Fig. 5 is suitable for thisIn the modular circuit element improved structure external member of a bright embodiment, use H font circuit elementsStructural representation when part binding modules, Fig. 6 is the modular that is suitable for one embodiment of the inventionRectangle modular structure schematic diagram in component improved structure external member. Fig. 4 expressesBetween the block module 100 of two components, utilize I font component in conjunction with mouldIn piece 200 respectively round about the top of rotation in conjunction with connecting portion 210 and bottom in conjunction with connectingMeet portion 220, the block module 100 of two components is electrically connected to contact firm knotThe structure of closing. Fig. 5 has expressed between the block module 100 of two components, utilizes HIn font component binding modules 200 machine made top in conjunction with connecting portion 240 and underPortion, in conjunction with connecting portion 250, is electrically connected contact to the block module 100 of two componentsAnd the structure of firm combination. Fig. 6 has expressed its size for the block mould of square componentAn example of the block module 100 of the rectangle component of 2 times big or small of piece 100.
Fig. 7 is the modular circuit element improved structure cover that is suitable for another embodiment of the present inventionThe oblique view structural representation of part, Fig. 8 is the modular electricity that is suitable for another embodiment of the present inventionThe exploded perspective view structural representation of circuit component improved structure external member. As Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 instituteShow, be suitable for the modular circuit element improved structure external member of another embodiment of the present invention, bagDraw together the block module 300 of multiple components.
As shown in Figures 7 and 8, the block module 300 of component, comprising: module housing310, bulk (block) structure of employing rectangular shape, installs configuration circuit thereinThe electronic unit of element; Circuit diagram display part 320, is positioned at the upside of above-mentioned module housing 310Certain one side in face or downside, shows and the electricity that is arranged on above-mentioned module housing 310 insideThe corresponding circuit diagram of electronic unit of circuit component; Component display part 330, is positioned at above-mentionedAnother side in upper side or the downside of module housing 310, shows and is arranged on above-mentioned mouldThe corresponding side circuit element of electronic unit of the component of piece shell 310 inside; WithAnd magnet is in conjunction with contact portion 340, is positioned at the surrounding lateral edge 311 of above-mentioned module housing 310,Can realize and connecing with the block module 300 of other components that form electronic loopTouch.
Wherein, to adopt square or rectangular bulk to be shaped as suitable for module housing 310. Wherein,Module housing 110 (consulting Fig. 6) in module housing 310 and aforesaid one embodiment of the inventionIdentical, in the time adopting the block structure of rectangle, its size is 2 times of square block structureSize, thus can connect two block bodies of square to the block body of a rectangle.In module housing 310 except magnet is in conjunction with the part contact portion 340, adopt Plastic,The non-conductive material of a certain class in wooden and quality of rubber materials is formed as suitable. Module housing 310Also comprise: edge connector concave part 312, in the surrounding lateral edge of module housing 310The upper side in 311 regions and downside form respectively a pair of, pass through in multiple module housing 310When magnet interconnects contact in conjunction with contact portion 340, by above-mentioned edge connector concave part312 form a complete connecting groove portion, and connect by inserting elasticity to connecting groove portionBody 313, realizes the firm fixing of multiple module housing 310. Wherein, at nonrigid connector313 the paired formation of upper lateral part can be passed through connector removing tool 350 as shown in Figure 9Complete and separate the pair of separated that removes operation and remove groove 314.
Magnet in conjunction with contact portion 340 is and the component that is arranged on module housing 310 insideElectronic unit realize electrical connection. Above-mentioned magnet is arranged at respectively in conjunction with contact portion 340State the surrounding lateral edge 311 of module housing 310, in upper and lower and symmetrical position,Form groove and form projection at opposite side in one side. Wherein, form groove and projectionIn conjunction with at least one in contact portion 340, for magnet component, another is can be by magnetic to magnetThe irony parts of iron absorption.
Component in the block module 300 of component and aforesaid one embodiment of the inventionBlock module 100 is identical, the electronic unit that the component of configuration can be installed comprise resistance,Diode, capacitor, directly IC, transistor, coil, switch, variable resistor, LED,Bulb, display screen, loudspeaker etc.
Fig. 9 is the modular circuit element improved structure cover that is suitable for another embodiment of the present inventionApplicable additional structure schematic diagram in part, Figure 10 is the mould that is suitable for another embodiment of the present inventionThe syndeton example schematic of piece formula component improved structure external member. (a) of Fig. 9Be the structural representation of connector removing tool 350, (b) of Fig. 9 is for being inserted into mouldThe structure of the nonrigid connector 313 in the edge connector concave part 312 of piece shell 310 is shownIntention, (c) of Fig. 9 be configuration with the surrounding lateral edge 311 of module housing 310 inMagnet is in conjunction with the structural representation of contact portion 340. Figure 10 omits circuit diagram display part 320With after the displaying contents of component display part 330, at the block moulds of multiple componentsBetween piece 300, realizing the Experiment of Electrical Circuits of electrical connection contact and firm bonding state returns with electronicsLine structure schematic diagram.
As mentioned above, be suitable for modular circuit element improved structure external member of the present invention, logicalCross the block module of component of the simple outward appearance that uses square or rectangular, its outward appearance systemDo that the simple and block autgmentability of carrying is improved, the cohesive process of bulk between carrying be also richBe rich in interest, can excite learner's learning interest, can easily realize the knot between moduleClose and decompose. Especially because the combination between the block module of component is changeable, knotClose with decomposable process simply, can significantly shorten the required electronic loop structure of various Experiments of Electrical CircuitsBuild the time and improve learning efficiency whereby.
Above-described embodiment is only unrestricted in order to the present invention to be described, can repair the present inventionChange, be out of shape or be equal to replacement. And without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention,It all should be encompassed in the middle of claim scope of the present invention.
Claims (15)
1. a modular circuit element improved structure external member, provides and forms electricity as oneThe modular circuit element improved structure external member of the modular separate circuit elements of sub-loop,It is characterized in that, the block module of component (100), comprising:
Module housing (110), the block block structure of employing rectangular shape, thereinThe electronic unit of configuration circuit element is installed;
Circuit diagram display part (120), be positioned at described module housing (110) upper side orCertain one side in downside, shows and the circuit that is arranged on described module housing inside (110)The corresponding circuit diagram of electronic unit of element;
Component display part (130), is positioned at the upper side of described module housing (110)Or another side in downside, show and be arranged on the inner electricity of described module housing (110)The corresponding side circuit element of electronic unit of circuit component; And
In conjunction with contact portion (140), be positioned at the limit, surrounding side of described module housing (110)The upper side that edge is adjacent and downside, can realize electricity with the block module of other componentsGas connects contact.
2. a kind of modular circuit element improved structure external member according to claim 1,It is characterized in that:
Described module housing (110) adopts the block shape of square or rectangular.
3. a kind of modular circuit element improved structure external member according to claim 2,It is characterized in that:
Part in described module housing (110) except described combination contact portion (140),Adopt the non-conductive material of a certain class in Plastic, wooden and quality of rubber materials to form.
4. a kind of modular circuit element improved structure external member according to claim 1,It is characterized in that:
Described combination contact portion (140) is and is arranged on described module housing (110) insideComponent electronic unit realize electrical connection electric conductivity material, adopt magnet componentOr hanging member.
5. change according to claim 1 to a kind of modular circuit element claimed in claim 4Good figure structure external member, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Component binding modules (200), adopts electric conductivity material to form, described in utilizingWhen the block module of component (100) forms electronic loop, at the block mould of described componentIn electrical connection contact between the block unit of piece (100), play complementary effect.
6. a kind of modular circuit element improved structure external member according to claim 5,It is characterized in that:
Described component binding modules (200) adopt can with described module housing (110)Middle formed described combination contact portion (140) realizes electrical connection contact and firm combination" I font or H font " structure.
7. a kind of modular circuit element improved structure external member according to claim 6,It is characterized in that:
When described component binding modules (200) is in the time adopting I character form structure, comprising:Top in conjunction with connecting portion (210) and bottom in conjunction with connecting portion (220), with hinge separatelyChain rivet (201) is medium direction rotation to the left and right, thus can with described module housing(110) the described combination contact portion (140) forming in realizes electrical connection contact and steadyFixed closing, wherein, described top in conjunction with connecting portion (210) and described bottom in conjunction with connectionPortion (220), comprising: in conjunction with connecting contact portion (230), with described combination contact portion (140)Correspondence, adopts magnet component or hanging member.
8. a kind of modular circuit element improved structure external member according to claim 6,It is characterized in that:
When described component binding modules (200) is in the time adopting H character form structure, comprising:Top in conjunction with connecting portion (250), adopts fixing shape in conjunction with connecting portion (240) and bottomState, can with the described combination that forms in the up/down side of described module housing (110)Contact portion (140) realizes electrical connection contact and firm combination, wherein, and the combination of described topConnecting portion (240) and described bottom, in conjunction with connecting portion (250), comprising: in conjunction with connectingContact portion (260), corresponding with described combination contact portion (140), adopt paired magnetParts or hanging member.
9. a modular circuit element improved structure external member is that one provides formation electronicsThe modular circuit element improved structure external member of the modular separate circuit elements in loop, itsBe characterised in that, the block module of component (300), comprising:
Module housing (310), the block block structure of employing rectangular shape, thereinThe electronic unit of configuration circuit element is installed;
Circuit diagram display part (320), be positioned at described module housing (310) upper side orCertain one side in downside, shows the circuit inner with being arranged on described module housing (310)The corresponding circuit diagram of electronic unit of element;
Component display part (330), is positioned at the upper side of described module housing (310)Or another side in downside, show and be arranged on the inner electricity of described module housing (310)The corresponding side circuit element of electronic unit of circuit component; And
Magnet, in conjunction with contact portion (340), is positioned at the surrounding side of described module housing (310)Face edge (311), can with the block modules of other components (300) that form electronic loopRealize electrical connection contact.
10. a kind of modular circuit element improved structure cover according to claim 9Part, is characterized in that:
Described module housing (310) adopts the block shape of square or rectangular.
11. a kind of modular circuit element improved structure covers according to claim 10Part, is characterized in that:
In described module housing (310) except described magnet is in conjunction with contact portion (340)Part, adopts the non-conductive material shape of a certain class in Plastic, wooden and quality of rubber materialsBecome.
12. a kind of modular circuit element improved structure covers according to claim 11Part, is characterized in that, described module housing (310), comprising:
Edge connector concave part (312), in the surrounding side of described module housing (310)The upper side in region, face edge (311) and downside form respectively a pair of,
Pass through described magnet in conjunction with contact portion (340) in multiple described module housing (310)While interconnecting contact, complete by one of described edge connector concave part (312) formationConnecting groove portion, and by inserting nonrigid connector (313) to described connecting groove portion,Realize the firm fixing of multiple described module housing (310).
13. a kind of modular circuit element improved structure covers according to claim 12Part, is characterized in that:
The paired formation of upper lateral part at described nonrigid connector (313) can move by connectorSeparate the pair of separated that removes operation and remove groove (314) except instrument (350) completes.
14. a kind of modular circuit element improved structure covers according to claim 11Part, is characterized in that:
Described magnet is arranged at respectively described module housing (310) in conjunction with contact portion (340)Surrounding lateral edge (311), in upper and lower and symmetrical position, one side shapeBecome groove and form projection at opposite side.
15. a kind of modular circuit element improved structure covers according to claim 14Part, is characterized in that:
Described magnet adopts the structure of groove and projection in conjunction with contact portion (340), wherein at leastOne for magnet component, another is can be by the irony parts of magnet adsorption.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR10-2013-0121392 | 2013-10-11 | ||
| KR20130121392A KR101509665B1 (en) | 2013-10-11 | 2013-10-11 | The modular construction kit of improve for circuit elements |
| PCT/KR2014/007415 WO2015053469A1 (en) | 2013-10-11 | 2014-08-08 | Improved construction kit of modular circuit elements |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105659307A true CN105659307A (en) | 2016-06-08 |
Family
ID=52813265
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201480052920.6A Pending CN105659307A (en) | 2013-10-11 | 2014-08-08 | Improved construction kit of modular circuit elements |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR101509665B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN105659307A (en) |
| HK (1) | HK1220802A1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2015053469A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106971657A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-07-21 | 上海理工大学 | A kind of magnetic-type Experiment of Electronics device |
| CN107945634A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-04-20 | 吉林医药学院 | Modular analog circuit experiment apparatus |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR200483747Y1 (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2017-06-20 | 경남도립거창대학산학협력단 | Apparatus for practicing circuit |
| AU2017100520A4 (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2017-06-15 | James Higgins | Educational Aid |
| CZ31451U1 (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2018-02-13 | 1 - Ĺ kolab s.r.o. | Modular demonstration panels with electronic protection powered by short-circuit-proof sources of safe low voltage |
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- 2014-08-08 WO PCT/KR2014/007415 patent/WO2015053469A1/en active Application Filing
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| CN107945634A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-04-20 | 吉林医药学院 | Modular analog circuit experiment apparatus |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2015053469A1 (en) | 2015-04-16 |
| KR101509665B1 (en) | 2015-04-07 |
| HK1220802A1 (en) | 2017-05-12 |
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