CN102402886A - Electronic building block without dry battery - Google Patents
Electronic building block without dry battery Download PDFInfo
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- CN102402886A CN102402886A CN201110395172XA CN201110395172A CN102402886A CN 102402886 A CN102402886 A CN 102402886A CN 201110395172X A CN201110395172X A CN 201110395172XA CN 201110395172 A CN201110395172 A CN 201110395172A CN 102402886 A CN102402886 A CN 102402886A
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- farad capacitor
- insulcrete
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Abstract
The invention discloses an electronic building block without a dry battery, which belongs to the field of an intelligence toy and a teaching aid. The electronic building block without the dry battery comprises a super capacitor, a charging circuit, a hand generator, a commonly used electronic element module, a lead wire module and a mounting bottom plate; the super capacitor, the charging circuit, the hand generator, the commonly used electronic element module and the lead wire module are mounted on an insulation plate respectively; the insulation plate is installed with pairs of metal snap fasteners; the metal snap fasteners are made into various modules as input and output connecting terminals of electric signals; and the traditional dry battery can be replaced by charging the super capacitor for a few minutes only through the characteristic that the super capacitor can be quickly charged or discharged. The electronic building block without the dry battery can be supplied with electric energy without the dry battery, is energy-saving and environment-friendly and is suitable for the electronic building block toy and the teaching aid.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of puzzle and teaching aid, be specifically related to a kind of electronic building blocks without dry cell.
Background technology
The Chinese patent notification number is CN2245796Y, and the day for announcing is on January 22nd, 1997, and name is called " universal electronic building blocks "; Have without flexible circuit conductor, can quick-assembling electronic circuit, characteristics such as performance directly perceived is good; Weak point is: this " universal electronic building blocks " are wanted the dry cell of labor; Not only contaminated environment also will spend mint of money and buy dry cell, and practical application also has certain defective.
Summary of the invention
The present invention overcomes the weak point of above-mentioned prior art; A kind of electronic building blocks without dry cell is provided, and it utilizes the characteristic that super farad capacitor can fast charging and discharging, as long as charge for super farad capacitor with the short time of a few minutes; Just can replace traditional dry cell, not only energy-conservation but also environmental protection.
The object of the invention can be realized through following technical scheme:
A kind of electronic building blocks without dry cell comprises super farad capacitor, charging circuit, hand generator, electronic component modular commonly used, lead module and base plate is installed;
Super farad capacitor is installed on the strip insulcrete; Insulcrete is provided with paired metal sublayer button that spring force is arranged and metal box; The electric wire of drawing of super farad capacitor is buckled with the metal box with metal sublayer and is connected; Metal sublayer button and metal box are as the input and output splicing ear of electric signal, and the printed circuit symbol, process the single-stage module of having only super farad capacitor;
Hand generator and charging circuit combined be installed in jointly on rectangle, the square insulcrete or in the insulation booth; Insulcrete or insulation booth are provided with paired metal sublayer button that spring force is arranged and metal box; The electric wire of drawing of hand generator, charging circuit is buckled with the metal box with metal sublayer and is connected; Metal sublayer button and metal box are as the input and output splicing ear of electric signal, and the printed circuit symbol, process the twin-stage module that hand generator combines with charging circuit;
With hand generator; Super farad capacitor combines with the charging circuit three and is installed in jointly on rectangle, the square insulcrete or in the insulation booth; Insulcrete or insulation booth are provided with paired metal sublayer button that spring force is arranged and metal box; The electric wire of drawing of hand generator, super farad capacitor, charging circuit is buckled with the metal box with metal sublayer and is connected; Metal sublayer button and metal box are as the input and output splicing ear of electric signal, and the printed circuit symbol, process the 3-level module that hand generator, super farad capacitor, charging circuit three combine;
Electronic component modular commonly used is that resistance commonly used, bulb, diode, triode, switch etc. are installed on the strip insulcrete; The electric wire of drawing of electronic component is buckled with the metal box with the paired metal sublayer that spring force is arranged and is connected; And the printed circuit symbol, process various electronic component modulars;
The lead module is to be provided with the paired metal sublayer that spring force is arranged to buckle and the metal box at the strip insulation board two ends of different length, couples together with bonding jumper or wire, and the printed circuit symbol again, makes the lead module of different length;
It is to be arranged with several boss by rule on the insulcrete that base plate is installed.
The electric capacity of super farad capacitor is the 1-200 farad.
The voltage of hand generator is the 2.5-12 volt, and electric current is the 100-2000 milliampere.
The charging circuit module is provided with rectification circuit, mu balanced circuit, holding circuit, LED lamp and switch etc.
Utilize the characteristic that super farad capacitor can fast charging and discharging; As long as with the short time of a few minutes; Give super farad capacitor charging in advance, the super farad capacitor that is full of electricity can replace traditional dry cell, without dry cell just can the assembly unit electronic building blocks various circuit.
The advantage that the present invention compares with prior art is: 1. without dry cell just can the assembly unit electronic building blocks various circuit; 2. without dry cell, can reduce use cost; 3. not only energy-conservation but also environmental protection reduces the pollution of refuse battery to environment.
Description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing 2 is hand generator twin-stage module pros and cons structural drawing that both combine with charging circuit;
Accompanying drawing 3 is 3-level module pros and cons structural drawing that super farad capacitor, hand generator, charging circuit three combine;
Accompanying drawing 4 is bulb module pros and cons structural drawing of electronics commonly used module commonly used;
Accompanying drawing 5 is lead module pros and cons structural drawing;
Accompanying drawing 6 is that base arrangement figure is installed;
Accompanying drawing 7 is embodiment of single-stage module assembly unit lighting circuit;
Accompanying drawing 8 is embodiment of single-stage module and the shared assembly unit lighting circuit of twin-stage module;
Accompanying drawing 9 is embodiment of 3-level module independence assembly unit lighting circuit;
Accompanying drawing 10 is embodiment that 3-level module adopts external power supply assembly unit lighting circuit.
Embodiment:
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, describe the electronic building blocks without dry cell of the present invention in detail:
Fig. 1 is the single-stage module pros and cons structural drawing that has only super farad capacitor:
Among Fig. 1, last figure is Facad structure figure, and figure below is the reverse side structural drawing;
Among Fig. 1, the 1st, son button, the 2nd, super farad capacitor, the 3rd, the circuit symbol of super farad capacitor, the 4th, insulcrete, the 5th, box, the 6th, super farad capacitor draw electric wire, the 7th, weld tabs.
Fig. 2 is the hand generator twin-stage module pros and cons structural drawing that both combine with charging circuit:
Among Fig. 2, last figure is Facad structure figure, and figure below is the reverse side structural drawing;
Among Fig. 2, the 1st, son button, the 4th, insulcrete, the 5th, box, the 8th, the circuit symbol of motor, the 9th, charging circuit board, the 10th, motor, the 11st, speed gear, the 12nd, rocking handle, the 13rd, switch, the 14th, LED lamp, the 15th, aperture.
Fig. 3 is the 3-level module pros and cons structural drawing that super farad capacitor, hand generator, charging circuit three lump together:
Among Fig. 3, last figure is Facad structure figure, and figure below is the reverse side structural drawing;
Among Fig. 3, the 1st, son button, the 3rd, the circuit symbol of farad capacitor, the 4th, insulcrete, the 5th, box, the 9th, charging circuit board, the 10th, motor, the 11st, speed gear, the 12nd, rocking handle, the 13rd, switch, the 14th, LED lamp, the 15th, aperture.
Fig. 4 is the bulb module pros and cons structural drawing of electronic component modular commonly used:
Among Fig. 4, last figure is Facad structure figure, and figure below is the reverse side structural drawing;
Among Fig. 4, the 1st, son button, the 4th, insulcrete, the 5th, box, the 15th, aperture, the 16th, bulb, the 17th, the circuit symbol of bulb.
Fig. 5 is a lead module pros and cons structural drawing:
Among Fig. 5, last figure is Facad structure figure, and figure below is the reverse side structural drawing;
Among Fig. 5, the 1st, son button, the 4th, insulcrete, the 5th, box, the 18th, the circuit symbol of lead, the 19th, bonding jumper.
Fig. 6 installs base arrangement figure:
Among Fig. 6, the 4th, insulcrete, the 20th, boss.
Fig. 7 is the embodiment of single-stage module assembly unit lighting circuit:
Among Fig. 7, the 21st, the bulb module of electronic component modular commonly used, the 22nd, the long lead module, the 23rd, switch module, the 24th, base plate is installed, the 25th, diode (led) module, the 26th, solar panel, the 27th, have only the single-stage module of super farad capacitor, the 28th, lead is flexible coupling;
Before the assembly unit lighting circuit; Finding out the various modules that will use earlier (is numbered: 21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28) according to the priority order these module spiral-locks are being installed on the base plate 24; Solar panel 26 adopts has the lead 28 that is flexible coupling of double buckle or crocodile clip to connect; And switch module 23 is placed on open position, again solar panel 26 is placed under sunshine or the accent light
Approximately 10-30 minute, super farad capacitor module 27 was filled, and can break off the lead 28 that is flexible coupling of solar panel 26, the module 23 that closes a switch then, and the bulb on the electric light module 21 is lighted.
Fig. 8 is the enforcement figure of single-stage module and the shared assembly unit lighting circuit of twin-stage module:
Among Fig. 8, the 21st, the bulb module of electronic component modular commonly used, the 22nd, long lead module; The 23rd, switch module, the 24th, base plate is installed, the 27th, have only the single-stage module of super farad capacitor; The 29th, short lead module, the 30th, the twin-stage module that hand generator combines with charging circuit.
Before the assembly unit lighting circuit, find out the various modules that to use earlier and (be numbered: 21,22,23,24,29,30), these module spiral-locks are being installed on the base plate 24 according to the priority order; And switch module 23 is placed on open position, evenly shake the hand generator on the twin-stage module 30 with hand then, after too about a few minutes; As long as the LED lamp on the twin-stage module 30 can be lighted; Super farad capacitor on the expression single-stage module 27 is filled, and at this moment, can stop to shake hand generator; The module 23 that closes a switch, the bulb on the bulb module 21 is lighted.
Fig. 9 is the embodiment of 3-level module independence assembly unit lighting circuit:
Among Fig. 9, the 21st, the bulb module of electronic component modular commonly used, the 22nd, the long lead module, the 23rd, switch module, the 24th, base plate is installed, the 31st, the 3-level module that hand generator, super farad capacitor, charging circuit three combine;
Lamp circuit assembly prior to use to identify the various modules (numbered: 21,22,23,24,31), in accordance with the order of these modules has buckle mounted on the mounting plate 24, and the switch module 23 on off position, and then hand shake three modules 31 uniform hand on Oscillating generators around after a few minutes, as long as three LED lights on the module 31 can be lit, the three module 31 is filled with super-farad capacitor in this case, you can stop shaking hand generators, close the switch module 23, a lamp module 21 on the light is on.
Figure 10 is the embodiment that 3-level module adopts external power supply assembly unit lighting circuit:
Among Figure 10, the 21st, the bulb module of electronic component modular commonly used, the 22nd, long lead module; The 23rd, switch module, the 24th, base plate is installed, the 28th, lead is flexible coupling; The 31st, the 3-level module that hand generator, super farad capacitor, charging circuit three combine., the 32nd, USB plug;
Lamp circuit assembly prior to use to identify the various modules (numbered: 21,22,23,24,28,31,32), in accordance with the order of these modules has buckle mounted on the mounting plate 24, and the switch module 23 in the off position, then the USB plug 32 is inserted into the computer's USB socket or USB socket universal mobile phone charger, about 1-2 minutes later, just three LED lights on the module 31 can be lit, it indicates three modules 31 super Farah capacitor is fully charged, then you can pull the USB plug 32, close the switch module 23, the light bulb lamp module 21 lit: This embodiment uses an external power supply is the same preclude the use of USB plug 32 computer or charger is connected to an external power supply in addition to this, they can also use solar panels, salt water battery pack, AC rectifier power, wind turbines, hydroelectric, all kinds of disposable batteries or rechargeable batteries.
Claims (4)
1. electronic building blocks without dry cell, by super farad capacitor, charging circuit, hand generator, electronic component modular commonly used, lead module and base plate is installed is formed is characterized in that:
Super farad capacitor is installed on the strip insulcrete; Insulcrete is provided with paired metal sublayer button that spring force is arranged and metal box; The electric wire of drawing of super farad capacitor is buckled with the metal box with metal sublayer and is connected; Metal sublayer button and metal box are as the input and output splicing ear of electric signal, and the printed circuit symbol, process the single-stage module of having only super farad capacitor;
Hand generator and charging circuit combined be installed in jointly on rectangle, the square insulcrete or in the insulation booth; Insulcrete or insulation booth are provided with paired metal sublayer button that spring force is arranged and metal box; The electric wire of drawing of hand generator, charging circuit is buckled with the metal box with metal sublayer and is connected; Metal sublayer button and metal box are as the input and output splicing ear of electric signal, and the printed circuit symbol, process the twin-stage module that hand generator combines with charging circuit;
Hand generator, super farad capacitor combined with the charging circuit three be installed in jointly on rectangle, the square insulcrete or in the insulation booth; Insulcrete or insulation booth are provided with paired metal sublayer button that spring force is arranged and metal box; The electric wire of drawing of hand generator, super farad capacitor, charging circuit is buckled with the metal box with metal sublayer and is connected; Metal sublayer button and metal box are as the input and output splicing ear of electric signal; And the printed circuit symbol, process the 3-level module that hand generator, super farad capacitor, charging circuit three combine;
Electronic component modular commonly used is that resistance commonly used, bulb, diode, triode, switch etc. are installed on the strip insulcrete; The electric wire of drawing of electronic component is buckled with the metal box with the paired metal sublayer that spring force is arranged and is connected; And the printed circuit symbol, process various electronic component modulars;
The lead module is to be provided with the paired metal sublayer that spring force is arranged to buckle and the metal box at the strip insulation board two ends of different length, couples together with bonding jumper or wire, and the printed circuit symbol again, makes the lead module of different length;
It is to be arranged with several boss by rule on the insulcrete that base plate is installed.
2. the electronic building blocks without dry cell according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described super farad capacitor module, the electric capacity of its super farad capacitor is the 1-200 farad.
3. the electronic building blocks without dry cell according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described hand generator, its voltage are the 2.5-12 volt, and electric current is the 100-2000 milliampere.
4. the electronic building blocks without dry cell according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described charging circuit module is provided with rectification circuit, mu balanced circuit, holding circuit, LED lamp and switch etc.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110395172XA CN102402886A (en) | 2011-12-02 | 2011-12-02 | Electronic building block without dry battery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110395172XA CN102402886A (en) | 2011-12-02 | 2011-12-02 | Electronic building block without dry battery |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102402886A true CN102402886A (en) | 2012-04-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110395172XA Pending CN102402886A (en) | 2011-12-02 | 2011-12-02 | Electronic building block without dry battery |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102402886A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103021244A (en) * | 2013-01-03 | 2013-04-03 | 兰如根 | Device for replacing flashlamp and battery with LED lamp and battery for demonstrative experiments |
| CN103943007A (en) * | 2013-01-17 | 2014-07-23 | 普教装备产业股份有限公司 | Electrical experiment kit applied to teaching |
| CN105659307A (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2016-06-08 | 康民洙 | Improved construction kit of modular circuit elements |
| CN113539017A (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-10-22 | 杭州优必学科技有限公司 | Modular programming building block capable of being placed at will and control method |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2245796Y (en) * | 1995-04-28 | 1997-01-22 | 王文渭 | Universal electronic building blocks |
| CN2759545Y (en) * | 2004-12-21 | 2006-02-22 | 厦门万能达电子发展有限公司 | Battery-free electronic toy |
-
2011
- 2011-12-02 CN CN201110395172XA patent/CN102402886A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2245796Y (en) * | 1995-04-28 | 1997-01-22 | 王文渭 | Universal electronic building blocks |
| CN2759545Y (en) * | 2004-12-21 | 2006-02-22 | 厦门万能达电子发展有限公司 | Battery-free electronic toy |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103021244A (en) * | 2013-01-03 | 2013-04-03 | 兰如根 | Device for replacing flashlamp and battery with LED lamp and battery for demonstrative experiments |
| CN103021244B (en) * | 2013-01-03 | 2016-05-04 | 兰如根 | Replace bulb and battery to do the device of lecture experiment with LED lamp and battery |
| CN103943007A (en) * | 2013-01-17 | 2014-07-23 | 普教装备产业股份有限公司 | Electrical experiment kit applied to teaching |
| CN105659307A (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2016-06-08 | 康民洙 | Improved construction kit of modular circuit elements |
| CN113539017A (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-10-22 | 杭州优必学科技有限公司 | Modular programming building block capable of being placed at will and control method |
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Application publication date: 20120404 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |