CN105655096A - High-capacity rectification power transformer cooled through air energy - Google Patents
High-capacity rectification power transformer cooled through air energy Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105655096A CN105655096A CN201610175501.2A CN201610175501A CN105655096A CN 105655096 A CN105655096 A CN 105655096A CN 201610175501 A CN201610175501 A CN 201610175501A CN 105655096 A CN105655096 A CN 105655096A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- transformer
- main
- large copacity
- power transformer
- rectified power
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/08—Cooling; Ventilating
- H01F27/085—Cooling by ambient air
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/06—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
- C25C3/16—Electric current supply devices, e.g. bus bars
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B1/00—Compression machines, plants or systems with non-reversible cycle
- F25B1/005—Compression machines, plants or systems with non-reversible cycle of the single unit type
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/08—Cooling; Ventilating
- H01F27/10—Liquid cooling
- H01F27/18—Liquid cooling by evaporating liquids
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Transformer Cooling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a high-capacity rectification power transformer cooled through air energy. The high-capacity rectification power transformer comprises rectification transformer fireproof walls, an outer case and a single chip microcomputer. A plurality of main transformer finned radiator sets are arranged between the upper portions of the rectification transformer fireproof walls in parallel. An overhaul channel is arranged between the main transformer finned radiator sets. A main transformer is arranged between the lower portions of the rectification transformer fireproof walls. A regulating transformer is connected to the top of the main transformer through a circuit board. The bottom ends of the main transformer finned radiator sets are connected with condensation pipelines. Condensers are distributed in the main transformer finned radiator sets which can be connected with an evaporator and a compressor through the condensers, the condenser actively absorbs heat adsorbed on the main transformer finned radiator sets, the heat is radiated out of the rectification transformer through the evaporator, the cooling system is simple in structure, the radiating efficiency is high, and the overload capacity of the rectification transformer is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to rectifier transformer cooling apparatus technical field, it is specially a kind of Large Copacity rectified power transformer adopting air to cool.
Background technology
A rectifier transformer (mainly referring to the Large Copacity rectified power transformer of aluminum electrolysis industry) is made up of powerstat (be called for short to adjust and become), main-transformer (abbreviation main transformer), tune cooler, main transformer water cooler. Owing to the electrolyzer capacity of aluminum electrolysis industry has reached more than 500,000 tons at present, therefore it is required that rectifier transformer separate unit capacity can reach 160MVA, and voltage range is generally 110kV, 220kV, 330kV three kind. This kind of conventional Large Copacity rectified power transformer generally adopts forced oil-circulation air cooling device (being called for short alopecia areata water cooler) to cool, this is owing to rectifier transformer overall losses is bigger, adopts alopecia areata water cooler to can be good at the heat of tune change, main transformer to take away. This kind of alopecia areata water cooler is made up of parts such as cooling tube, fan, oil-immersed pumps, and such alopecia areata water cooler loss can reach about 100KW, and energy consumption is surprising. Gilled radiator due to loss low, the advantages such as maintenance is few, and oil flow velocity degree is low widely use in power transformer; But rectifier transformer adopts after gilled radiator, will cause interval increasing between rectifier transformer thus increase cost, and can not ensure summer pole thermal environment or running overload situation under cooling power requirement, therefore seldom adopt.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Large Copacity rectified power transformer adopting air to cool, to solve in above-mentioned background technology the problem proposed.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme: a kind of Large Copacity rectified power transformer adopting air to cool, comprise rectifier transformer fireproof brickwork, outer cabinet, micro-chip, upper parallel between described rectifier transformer fireproof brickwork it is provided with multiple main transformer gilled radiator group; It is provided with inspection gallery between described multiple main transformer gilled radiator group;Between described rectifier transformer fireproof brickwork, bottom is provided with main-transformer; The top of described main-transformer is connected with powerstat by circuit; The bottom of described main transformer gilled radiator group is connected with condensation pipe; Described main transformer gilled radiator group is all connected by condensation pipe with between main-transformer and powerstat; It is distributed with condenser in described main transformer gilled radiator group; In described outer cabinet, side is provided with compressor by bolt; In described outer cabinet, another side is connected with vaporizer.
Preferably, the two ends of described vaporizer are connected by pipeline respectively with the two ends of condenser.
Preferably, in the middle part of the side inwall of described outer cabinet, outer blower fan is installed.
Preferably, the side of described condenser is provided with multiple inner blower.
Preferably, described condenser is double many coil condensers.
Preferably, described vaporizer is coil evaporator.
Preferably, described compressor, outer blower fan, inner blower are all connected by circuit with micro-chip.
Preferably, distance between described rectifier transformer fireproof brickwork and the gabarit of main-transformer is 2m.
Preferably, described micro-chip is ATmega128 micro-chip.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: adopt in main transformer gilled radiator group and be distributed with condenser, can be connected with vaporizer, compressor by condenser, the heat of absorption in condenser active absorption main transformer gilled radiator group, the outside of rectifier transformer it is dispersed into by vaporizer, cooling system structure is simple, heat radiation efficiency height, it is to increase the capability of overload of rectifier transformer.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the connection diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of micro-chip.
In figure: 1, rectifier transformer fireproof brickwork; 2, outer cabinet; 3, micro-chip; 4, main transformer gilled radiator group; 5, inspection gallery; 6, main-transformer; 7, powerstat; 8, condensation pipe; 9, condenser; 10, compressor; 11, vaporizer; 12, outer blower fan; 13, inner blower.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments. Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making other embodiments all obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Referring to Fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme: comprise rectifier transformer fireproof brickwork 1, outer cabinet 2, micro-chip 3, upper parallel between described rectifier transformer fireproof brickwork 1 is provided with multiple main transformer gilled radiator group 4; It is provided with inspection gallery 5 between described multiple main transformer gilled radiator group 4; Between described rectifier transformer fireproof brickwork 1, bottom is provided with main-transformer 6; The top of described main-transformer 6 is connected with powerstat 7 by circuit; The bottom of described main transformer gilled radiator group 4 is connected with condensation pipe 8; Described main transformer gilled radiator group 4 is all connected by condensation pipe 8 with between main-transformer 6 and powerstat 7; It is distributed with condenser 9 in described main transformer gilled radiator group 4; In described outer cabinet 2, side is provided with compressor 10 by bolt; In described outer cabinet 2, another side is connected with vaporizer 11; The two ends of described vaporizer 11 are connected by pipeline respectively with the two ends of condenser 9;Outer blower fan 12 is installed in the middle part of the side inwall of described outer cabinet 2; The side of described condenser 9 is provided with multiple inner blower 13; Described condenser 9 is double many coil condensers; Described vaporizer 11 is coil evaporator; Described compressor 10, outer blower fan 12, inner blower 13 are all connected by circuit with micro-chip 3; Distance between described rectifier transformer fireproof brickwork 1 and the gabarit of main-transformer 6 is 2m; Described micro-chip 3 is ATmega128 micro-chip.
The present invention is in the specific implementation, main transformer gilled radiator group 4 absorbs the heat in rectifier transformer as energy derive, start inner blower 13, promote the air flow in rectifier transformer, adopt in main transformer gilled radiator group 4 and it is distributed with condenser 9, can by condenser 9 and vaporizer 11, compressor 10 is connected, the heat of absorption in condenser 9 active absorption main transformer gilled radiator group 4, medium evaporation endothermic in condenser 9, it flow in vaporizer 11, compressor 10 is by medium compression heat radiation, heat is dispersed into the outside of rectifier transformer by vaporizer 11 and compressor 10, adopt micro-chip 3 entirety control, cooling system structure is simple, heat radiation efficiency height, improve the capability of overload of rectifier transformer.
Although it has been shown and described that embodiments of the invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, be appreciated that and these embodiments can be carried out multiple change, amendment, replacement and modification without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of the present invention by claims and etc. jljl limit.
Claims (9)
1. one kind adopts the Large Copacity rectified power transformer that air can cool, it is characterized in that: comprise rectifier transformer fireproof brickwork (1), outer cabinet (2), micro-chip (3), upper parallel between described rectifier transformer fireproof brickwork (1) it is provided with multiple main transformer gilled radiator group (4); It is provided with inspection gallery (5) between described multiple main transformer gilled radiator group (4); Between described rectifier transformer fireproof brickwork (1), bottom is provided with main-transformer (6); The top of described main-transformer (6) is connected with powerstat (7) by circuit; The bottom of described main transformer gilled radiator group (4) is connected with condensation pipe (8); Described main transformer gilled radiator group (4) is all connected by condensation pipe (8) with between main-transformer (6) and powerstat (7); It is distributed with condenser (9) in described main transformer gilled radiator group (4); The interior side of described outer cabinet (2) is provided with compressor (10) by bolt; In described outer cabinet (2), another side is connected with vaporizer (11).
2. a kind of Large Copacity rectified power transformer adopting air to cool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the two ends of described vaporizer (11) are connected by pipeline respectively with the two ends of condenser (9).
3. a kind of Large Copacity rectified power transformer adopting air to cool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the middle part of the side inwall of described outer cabinet (2), outer blower fan (12) is installed.
4. a kind of Large Copacity rectified power transformer adopting air to cool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the side of described condenser (9) is provided with multiple inner blower (13).
5. a kind of Large Copacity rectified power transformer adopting air to cool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described condenser (9) is double many coil condensers.
6. a kind of Large Copacity rectified power transformer adopting air to cool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described vaporizer (11) is coil evaporator.
7. a kind of Large Copacity rectified power transformer adopting air to cool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described compressor (10), outer blower fan (12), inner blower (13) are all connected by circuit with micro-chip (3).
8. a kind of Large Copacity rectified power transformer adopting air to cool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the distance between described rectifier transformer fireproof brickwork (1) and the gabarit of main-transformer (6) is 2m.
9. a kind of Large Copacity rectified power transformer adopting air to cool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described micro-chip (3) is ATmega128 micro-chip.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610175501.2A CN105655096A (en) | 2016-03-26 | 2016-03-26 | High-capacity rectification power transformer cooled through air energy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610175501.2A CN105655096A (en) | 2016-03-26 | 2016-03-26 | High-capacity rectification power transformer cooled through air energy |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105655096A true CN105655096A (en) | 2016-06-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610175501.2A Pending CN105655096A (en) | 2016-03-26 | 2016-03-26 | High-capacity rectification power transformer cooled through air energy |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105655096A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110415921A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-11-05 | 盐城市宇能电气有限公司 | A kind of new type mining explosion-proof transformer |
| CN112002528A (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2020-11-27 | 山东九合电气有限公司 | Transformer with heat sink |
| CN112994486A (en) * | 2021-02-06 | 2021-06-18 | 河南万贯实业有限公司 | Stable double-rectifier transformer device for graphitized electric furnace |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0869921A (en) * | 1994-08-31 | 1996-03-12 | Hitachi Ltd | Cooling device for gas insulated stationary induction electric equipment |
| CN201985456U (en) * | 2011-01-20 | 2011-09-21 | 河南中天电气股份有限公司 | Automatic temperature-control dehumidification box-type converting station |
| CN103594228A (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2014-02-19 | 浙江江山特种变压器有限公司 | Efficient cooling transformer |
| CN203537218U (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-04-09 | 深圳市禾望电气有限公司 | Device for cooling current transformer |
| CN204596574U (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2015-08-26 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of novel transformer |
| CN204695923U (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2015-10-07 | 国网山东滨州市滨城区供电公司 | A kind of transmission system cooling antihunting transformer |
| CN204695924U (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2015-10-07 | 国网山东滨州市滨城区供电公司 | A kind of for the novel transformer in electric power system |
| CN204857375U (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-12-09 | 江西变压器科技股份有限公司 | Adopt gilled radiator refrigerated large capacity rectifier transformer cooling system structure |
-
2016
- 2016-03-26 CN CN201610175501.2A patent/CN105655096A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0869921A (en) * | 1994-08-31 | 1996-03-12 | Hitachi Ltd | Cooling device for gas insulated stationary induction electric equipment |
| CN201985456U (en) * | 2011-01-20 | 2011-09-21 | 河南中天电气股份有限公司 | Automatic temperature-control dehumidification box-type converting station |
| CN203537218U (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-04-09 | 深圳市禾望电气有限公司 | Device for cooling current transformer |
| CN103594228A (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2014-02-19 | 浙江江山特种变压器有限公司 | Efficient cooling transformer |
| CN204596574U (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2015-08-26 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of novel transformer |
| CN204695923U (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2015-10-07 | 国网山东滨州市滨城区供电公司 | A kind of transmission system cooling antihunting transformer |
| CN204695924U (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2015-10-07 | 国网山东滨州市滨城区供电公司 | A kind of for the novel transformer in electric power system |
| CN204857375U (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-12-09 | 江西变压器科技股份有限公司 | Adopt gilled radiator refrigerated large capacity rectifier transformer cooling system structure |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110415921A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-11-05 | 盐城市宇能电气有限公司 | A kind of new type mining explosion-proof transformer |
| CN112002528A (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2020-11-27 | 山东九合电气有限公司 | Transformer with heat sink |
| CN112994486A (en) * | 2021-02-06 | 2021-06-18 | 河南万贯实业有限公司 | Stable double-rectifier transformer device for graphitized electric furnace |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Liu Bingyan Inventor after: Fang Yuan Inventor after: Li Hao Inventor after: Li Jie Inventor after: Yang Jun Inventor after: Liu Chengguang Inventor after: Hu Baoli Inventor after: Zhang Cuiling Inventor after: Wang Jun Inventor after: Wang Jianwei Inventor before: Liu Bingyan Inventor before: Li Hao Inventor before: Lin Yongqing Inventor before: Liu Chengguang Inventor before: Wang Jianwei Inventor before: Wang Xiangyu Inventor before: Fang Yuan |
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| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160608 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |