CN105644991A - Miniature garbage treatment equipment - Google Patents
Miniature garbage treatment equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105644991A CN105644991A CN201610033664.7A CN201610033664A CN105644991A CN 105644991 A CN105644991 A CN 105644991A CN 201610033664 A CN201610033664 A CN 201610033664A CN 105644991 A CN105644991 A CN 105644991A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- motor
- connecting rod
- seat
- interior bucket
- rubbish
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/0033—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
- B65F1/0053—Combination of several receptacles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
- B65F1/1405—Compressing means incorporated in, or specially adapted for, refuse receptacles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
- B65F1/16—Lids or covers
- B65F1/1623—Lids or covers with means for assisting the opening or closing thereof, e.g. springs
- B65F1/1638—Electromechanically operated lids
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/129—Deodorizing means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/132—Draining means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/162—Pressing means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/168—Sensing means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/169—Shredding means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/184—Weighing means
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to miniature garbage treatment equipment. The miniature garbage treatment equipment comprises a box body, wherein inner buckets are arranged at the bottom of the box body; each inner bucket comprises a bottom plate and a side wall; each of the inner buckets is divided into two layers through separation plates, wherein a storage chamber is arranged at the upper layer for storing garbage, and a filtration layer is arranged at the lower layer. The miniature garbage treatment equipment is characterized in that a plurality of drainage holes are formed in the separation plates; the bottom plate is a movable bottom plate, limiting devices are arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the side wall, the diameter of the bottom plate is not greater than the inner diameter of each of the inner buckets, and the bottom plate is positioned above the limiting devices; a plurality of protrusions corresponding to the drainage holes in the separation plates are arranged on the bottom plate; an overflow hole is formed in the bottom plate and/or the side wall. According to the miniature garbage treatment equipment disclosed by the invention, garbage is separated from water, so that the deodorization effect is achieved; the filtration layers can effectively remove greasy dirt and impurities in waste water so that the waste water is purified; besides, the protrusions are arranged, so that the drainage holes can be dredged.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to garbage reclamation process field, be specifically related to a kind of minitype waste and process equipment.
Background technology
China advocates Waste sorting recycle for many years, but various classification measure is still had difficulty in taking a step. Now, the phenomenon of Waste sorting recycle almost without, though some economically developed area has put into some Waste sorting recycle equipment, but effect is not good. Some place is even in order to make vanity projects, and spend huge sums some very magnificent high-end equipment of buying, and such Waste sorting recycle equipment cost is too high. Occur in that the refuse receptacle being provided with two chambers in the street now, one rubbish placing recoverable, another places the rubbish of not recoverable, but this type of refuse receptacle can not meet the demand in market, still needs to substantial amounts of man power and material and subdivides.
In prior art, the refuse bin of intelligent classification is open, but this equipment itself can not be classified, in practical implementation, the self awareness relying primarily on resident carrys out refuse classification, so resident's refuse classification consciousness is poor, seldom rubbish can be put on by classification, be that all kinds of rubbish are arbitrarily discarded in refuse classification intelligence retracting device mostly. Therefore, current Waste sorting recycle effect compares poor, causes contamination control department the rubbish collected need to be carried out secondary sorting simultaneously, brings very big workload to sanitationman, waste public resource.
Sanitary fill is in refuse receptacle, particularly high at summer temperature, rubbish is easy to produce stink, affecting city or cell environment, more disclosed in deodorization garbage apparatus in prior art, processing scheme is different, it is normally limited to solid-liquid separation, ventilation or organic matter is carried out biochemical treatment, but simple solid-liquid separation and ventilation can not fundamentally solve technical problem, and biochemical treatment is not long processing period, it is simply that costly or poor effect.
China has a large population, and the quantity of refuse of generation is big, and the workload of current sanitationman is very big, and if rubbish directly pile up volume will be very big, thus bring difficulty for post storage and transport.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of minitype waste and process equipment, make rubbish be separated from water, play the effect of deodorant, can purify sewage, and can effectively dredge osculum, concrete technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of minitype waste processes equipment, and including casing, box bottom is provided with interior bucket, and described interior bucket includes base plate and sidewall, and described interior bucket is divided into two-layer by demarcation strip, and upper strata is locker room, stores rubbish, and lower floor is filter course, and described demarcation strip is provided with multiple osculum;Described base plate is movable floor, is provided with stopping means inside described sidewall bottom, and the diameter of described base plate is not more than the internal diameter of interior bucket, and described base plate is positioned at above stopping means; The described base plate projection that to be provided with on multiple and described demarcation strip osculum corresponding; Described base plate and/or sidewall are provided with spout hole. The present invention makes rubbish be separated from water, and plays the effect of deodorant, and filter course can effectively remove the greasy dirt in sewage and impurity, purifies sewage; Simultaneously protruding setting can dredge osculum.
Further, described minitype waste processes equipment and also includes detecting element, controller, described casing open top, and described opening part is provided with rubbish feeding device; Described rubbish feeding device open top, opening part is connected by hinge with casing top open part, and described rubbish feeding device is made up of splice plate, and described splice plate is connected with each other by controlling switch, and described splice plate is connected to elastic device with casing; Described rubbish feeding device bottom is provided with guider; Described guider bottom arranges multiple interior bucket, and interior bucket is placed in box bottom; Described switch, detecting element and the controller of controlling is electrically connected. So arrange, when rubbish is thrown away into rubbish feeding device, which kind of rubbish detecting element is by detecting this rubbish, signal is passed to controller, controller controls the corresponding switch that controls and opens, and corresponding splicing part, under the effect of gravity and the pressure of rubbish, is partially disengaged with other, rubbish falls on the specific spigot surface of guide table, falls into corresponding interior bucket. After rubbish is fallen into, this splicing part sets back under the active force of elastic device and locks control switch. The present invention is simply controlled, can effectively rubbish be classified, and while reducing the workload of sanitationman, promotes the recycling of rubbish, environmental.
Further, described guider is made up of guide table and support column, and described support column is positioned at guide table bottom, and described interior bucket is placed in box bottom, circumferentially distributed along described support column. So arrange, provide support force to guider.
Further, the shape of described rubbish feeding device and guide table is the one of circular cone or pyramid; Or the shape of described rubbish feeding device and guide table is the one of round platform or terrace with edge, the area of bottom surface and guide table end face that described rubbish enters device is not more than 10 square centimeters. So arrange, it is to avoid described area is excessive, and part rubbish rests on above, it does not have falls and does not have classification effect on the spigot surface of guide table.
Further, each spigot surface of described guide table is provided with dividing plate. So arrange, it is to avoid rubbish slides to another spigot surface from a spigot surface, cause the confusion of classification.
Further, described minitype waste processes equipment and is provided with case lid. So arrange, rainwater can be avoided to enter.
Further, described detecting element is arranged on inside case lid. So arrange, rubbish can be avoided to throw away in process the damage to detecting element, it is possible to reduce the rubbish corrosion to detecting element.
Further, described detecting element is metal detector and/or kitchen excess matter gas detection probe. By selecting both detecting elements, it is possible to rubbish to be divided into metal, kitchen excess matter and other materials.
Further, being provided with the first motor outside described casing, described first motor includes the first motor shaft, and described first motor shaft includes external gear, and described case lid includes gear shaft and lid, and described gear shaft coordinates with the external gear of described first motor shaft;Described first motor and controller are electrically connected; During described first motor work, described first motor shaft rotates, thus driving described gear shaft to move, and then drives described case lid folding. Arranging the first motor and can drive the folding of bung, so, during off working state, bung is to cover state, reduces abnormal flavour, it is possible to avoid rainwater to enter.
Further, settings button on described case lid, described button and controller are electrically connected. When pressing described button, described controller controls described first motor work, each case lid of folding. So arranging, be set to controlled by the folding of case lid, only rubbish deliverer is just opened when delivering rubbish.
Further, described interior bucket is uniform along box bottom circumference, and in the middle of described box bottom, fixing connection supports axle, supports axle top and is provided with turning motor, and described support axle is fixing with turning motor support to be connected; Described turning motor top is rotationally connected compressor, and described compressor can along supporting axle rotation under the effect of turning motor; Described turning motor and compressor and controller are electrically connected. So arranging, it is possible to be effectively compressed rubbish, raising processes the garbage storing storage of device, and the present invention can be able to realize all sorting rubbish are compressed by the rotation of control compressor. , organic matter being compressed meanwhile, can reduce the water content of organic matter, slow down its corrupt speed, plays the effect of deodorant to a certain extent.
Further, in the middle of described box bottom, fixing connection supports axle, supports bucket seat in axle top connects, and described interior bucket seat circumference is evenly equipped with groove, and described interior bucket seat is connected with the outfan of turning motor by interior bucket seat axle; Described turning motor top is connected with compressor by connecting device; Fixing with turning motor support bottom described connecting device and be connected, described connecting device is provided with cavity; Described turning motor and compressor and controller are electrically connected. So arrange, it is possible to complete the compression to all sorting rubbish. When the setting of groove is avoided rotating, interior bucket is toppled under the influence of centrifugal force.
Further, described interior bucket adopts hard floor. When interior bucket adopts hard floor to avoid compressed garbage, bottom of the barrel is damaged, and rubbish is poured in lower chamber, the service life of bucket in simultaneously improving.
Further, described interior bucket adopts with interior bucket seat and snaps connection. When avoiding rotating, interior bucket is toppled under the influence of centrifugal force.
Further, described compressor includes connecting rod, connects seat, reducing motor, screw rod, platen and guide post; Described connecting rod lower end is connected with the outfan of turning motor, described connecting rod is connected above connecting seat, and equipped with reducing motor on described connection seat, described reducing motor outfan is fixing connects screw rod, being provided with guide post by described screw rod, described guide post upper end is fixedly connected on reducing motor; Described screw rod is connected with platen spiral, and described platen and guide post are slidably connected. So arrange, for compressor rotation mode provides a kind of definitely feasible compressor.
Further, described compressor includes connecting rod, motor, connection seat and platen; Described connecting rod is screw rod, and described connection seat has female thread; Described connecting rod is that spiral connects with the described seat that is connected, and described connecting rod upper end is fixing with motor output end to be connected, and described motor controls to connect seat and moves up and down along connecting rod; Being provided with guide post by described connecting rod, described guide post upper end is fixedly connected on motor, and described connection seat and guide post are slidably connected; Described connection seat is connected with platen in the side of connecting rod. So arrange, for interior bucket seat rotation mode provides a kind of definitely feasible compressor.
Further, described connecting device is provided with cavity, and described connecting rod lower end is placed in the cavity of described connecting device, and connecting rod adopts with connecting device and is flexibly connected, and the diameter of described connecting device cavity is equal to described connecting rod diameter.
Further, described box bottom is provided with compression platform, and compression platform is below the platen of described compressor; During work, the interior bucket that compress is rotated above compression platform by interior bucket seat, provides certain support force, it is simple to compression during such compressed garbage, the service life of bucket in increasing.
Further, described compressor replaces with cutter sweep; Described cutter sweep includes connecting rod, motor, connection seat, cutting motor, rotating shaft and blade; Described connecting rod is screw rod, and described connection seat has female thread; Described connecting rod connects with the described seat spiral that is connected, and described connecting rod upper end is fixing with motor output end to be connected, and described motor controls to connect seat and moves up and down along connecting rod; Described connection seat is provided with cutting motor, and described cutting motor is connected by rotating shaft with blade; Being provided with guide post by described connecting rod, described guide post upper end is fixedly connected on motor, connects seat and is slidably connected with guide post; Described connecting rod lower end is placed in the cavity of described connecting device, and connecting rod adopts with connecting device and is flexibly connected, and the diameter of described connecting device cavity is equal to described connecting rod diameter; Described motor, cutting motor and controller are electrically connected.
Further, described compressor replaces with cutting, compressor, and described cutting, compressor include connecting rod, motor, connection seat, cutting motor, rotating shaft, blade and platen; Described connecting rod is screw rod, and described connection seat has female thread; Described connecting rod is that spiral connects with the described seat that is connected, and described connecting rod upper end is fixing with motor output end to be connected, and described motor controls to connect seat and moves up and down along connecting rod; Described connection seat connects cutting motor and platen respectively along connecting rod both sides, and described cutting motor is connected by rotating shaft with blade; Being provided with guide post by described connecting rod, described guide post upper end is fixedly connected on motor, connects seat and is slidably connected with guide post; Described connecting rod lower end is placed in the cavity of described connecting device, and connecting rod adopts with connecting device and is flexibly connected, and the diameter of described connecting device cavity is equal to described connecting rod diameter; Described motor, cutting motor and controller are electrically connected. So arrange, it is possible to compressor and cutter sweep are used in conjunction, after rubbish chopping respectively, it is being compressed, more can increase the storage capacity of rubbish; The downward draw being possible with compressor drives cutting to move downward cutting operation. And organic matter cutting and compression more can be reduced its interior moisture content simultaneously, reduce its corrupt speed, play the effect of deodorant.
Further, equipped with passing for detecting the sensor that rubbish is filled in described connecting rod, the opening at bucket top in described sensor alignment, described sensor is electrically connected controller. So arrange, after the rubbish in any one classification garbage can is filled, the sensor that detection rubbish is filled is signaled to controller, controller controls turning motor and rotates, turning motor drives compressor to forward on the classification garbage can filling rubbish, then starts compressor and is compressed the rubbish in classification garbage can processing. Or turning motor drives the interior bucket on interior bucket seat to forward under the platen of compressor or below the blade of cutter sweep, carries out associative operation; So can realize the control to compression and the opportunity of cutting, it is to avoid process arbitrarily, reduce energy consumption and wear and tear in machines.
Further, described rotating shaft is provided with cover plate, and described cover plate is positioned at above blade, porose in the middle of described cover plate, and described bore dia, slightly larger than shaft diameter, makes the cover plate can be up and down along rotating shaft, and described cover plate diameter is not less than the diameter of interior bucket.So arranging, when cutter sweep works, cover plate can cover on interior bucket, it is to avoid fragment during cutting spills into bucket in other classification and causes confusion, or is scattered in outside interior bucket, and machinery equipment causes certain corrosion.
Further, described interior bucket is provided with stiffening device. Described stiffening device is ribs and/or hoop. So arrange, the intensity of bucket in effectively strengthening, reduce compression infringement, bucket service life in increasing.
Further, described minitype waste processes equipment and is additionally provided with base, so arranges, it is to avoid equipment is face directly contact.
Further, described filter course is infundibulate, and bottom centre is provided with spout hole, and described spout hole bottom is provided with overflow pipe. Or the base plate of described filter course is thick thin on one side on one side, so as to have certain gradient, the binding site at filter course base plate featheredge one place and bucket wall is provided with spout hole, and described spout hole is provided externally with overflow pipe. Or the base plate of described filter course tilts, relatively low and bucket wall the binding site of the base plate at filter course is provided with spout hole, and described spout hole is provided externally with overflow pipe. So arrange, it is to avoid filter course hydrops, destroy the activity of filter course active substance, affect its service life, avoid hydrops smelly simultaneously.
Further, described filter course fills activated carbon. Greasy dirt in activated carbon energy absorption effluent and impurity, play the effect of deodorant and the repeatable utilization of activated carbon low price.
Further, described stopping means is spacing ring and/or limited block.
Further, bottom described storage room, demarcation strip arranges filter paper. So arrange, to a certain degree can carry out oil-water separation, avoid too much foreign material to flow in the activated carbon of filter course with sewage simultaneously, increase the life cycle of activated carbon, simultaneously can effective guarded drainage hole plug.
Further, described projection length is equal to filter course height. Not during dredging drainpipe, demarcation strip effectively can be played certain supporting role by projection, reduces compression to its infringement.
Further, described stopping means is provided with the positioner to base plate. So arranging, when base plate rotates the position to positioner position, projection is good aligns with osculum, up promote base plate can dredge osculum, go the difficulty of alignment when so can reduce dredging draining, especially when device uses certain time, osculum blocked comparatively serious time be more difficult to alignment.
Further, described filter course is provided with hatch door, and described hatch door one end adopts chain connection with inner barrel wall, and one end adopts snap close to connect. Hatch door is set, it is easy to the replacing of activated carbon; Be conducive to the projection dredging osculum utilizing base plate to arrange after taking out activated carbon simultaneously.
Further, described box bottom is equipped with slide rail, and the interior barreled of lower box has slide block, slide block to be arranged on the outer wall of interior bucket and is slidably matched with the slide rail of box bottom. So arrange, can easily haul out interior bucket, laborsaving, aspect, fast.
Further, the wall box of described refuse treatment plant is provided with cleaning brush, described cleaning brush adopts chain connection with wall box, the casing lateral wall of described refuse treatment plant is provided with the second motor, described second motor is provided with motor shaft, described hinge is connected with gear shaft, described gear shaft and the second motor and is connected by the second motor shaft; Described cleaning brush includes brush body and hard bristle; Described second motor and controller are electrically connected. So arranging, cleaning brush can effectively scrub platen or blade, it is to avoid the rubbish subsequent operation adhered on parts makes to be brought in other sorting rubbish.
Further, described minitype waste processes equipment and also includes weight induction device, and described weight induction device is arranged on described convex upper portion;Described demarcation strip is flexibly connected with interior bucket; Described weight induction device and controller are electrically connected. So arrange, a kind of new cutting or compression opportunity are provided, when the garbage weight in interior bucket reaches the value preset, signal passes to controller, and controller controls to be compressed or cutting operation, can control the stopping opportunity of compressor simultaneously, when the pressure reaches a predetermined value, compressor stops compression downwards, it is to avoid compressive overload, internal bucket causes damage.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The accompanying drawing constituting the part of the present invention is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, and the schematic description and description of the present invention is used for explaining the present invention, is not intended that inappropriate limitation of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is that the minitype waste involved by one embodiment of the present invention processes device structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the top view that minitype waste shown in Fig. 1 processes equipment;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of rubbish feeding device shown in Fig. 1 and guider;
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of the rubbish feeding device involved by one embodiment of the present invention and guider;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the compressor of the minitype waste process equipment of one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the compressor of the minitype waste process equipment of one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the cutter sweep of the minitype waste process equipment of one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the minitype waste process cutting of equipment of one embodiment of the present invention, compressor;
Fig. 9 is the interior barrel structure schematic diagram of the minitype waste process equipment of one embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the interior bucket filtering layer structure schematic diagram of the minitype waste process equipment of one embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the interior bucket filtering layer structure schematic diagram of the minitype waste process equipment of one embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the interior bucket filtering layer structure schematic diagram of the minitype waste process equipment of one embodiment of the present invention;
In figure:
1 casing 2 detecting element 3 controller 4 base
5 compressor 6 sensor 7 cutter sweep 8 sweepers
9 weight induction device 11 rubbish feeding device 12 guider 13 springs
14 case lid 15 first motor 16 second motor 21 hatch doors
Drum head seat in 22 second hinge 23 snap close 24 overflow pipes 25
31 slide rail 32 slide block 33 limited block 51 connecting rods
52 connect seat 53 reducing motor 54 screw rod 55 platen
56 guide post 71 connecting rod 72 motors 73 connect seat
74 cutting motor 75 rotating shaft 76 blade 77 cover plates
Bucket seat axle 81 the 3rd hinge 82 second gear shaft in 78 guide posts 79
Bucket in bucket 123 second in 111 splice plate 121 dividing plates 122 first
In 124 the 3rd, in bucket 125 the 4th, bucket 126 first controls switch 127 second control switch
128 the 3rd control switch 129 the 4th control switch 131 guide table 132 support columns
133 control bucket 136 in switch 134 first hinges 135 supports axle
In 137 turning motors 138, bucket seat 139 compresses platform 141 first gear shaft
142 lid 143 button 144 first splice plate 145 second splice plates
146 the 3rd splice plate 151 first motor shaft 161 second motor shaft 1350 positioners
1351 ribs 1352 hoop 1353 demarcation strip 1354 locker rooms
1355 filter course 1356 osculum 1357 spout hole 1358 base plates
1359 protruding 1381 groove 1382 buckle 1383 connecting devices
Detailed description of the invention
Describing the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the description of this part is only exemplary and explanatory, and protection scope of the present invention should not have any restriction effect.Additionally, the description that those skilled in the art are according to presents, it is possible to the feature in embodiment in presents and in different embodiment is carried out respective combination.
The embodiment of the present invention is as follows, such as Fig. 9, a kind of minitype waste processes equipment, including casing 1, is provided with interior bucket 135 bottom casing 1, described interior bucket 135 includes base plate 1358 and sidewall, described interior bucket 135 is divided into two-layer by demarcation strip 1353, and upper strata is locker room 1354, stores rubbish, lower floor is filter course 1355, it is characterised in that described demarcation strip 1353 is provided with multiple osculum 1356; Described base plate 1355 is movable floor, is provided with limited block 33 inside described sidewall bottom, and the diameter of described base plate 1355 is not more than the internal diameter of interior bucket 135, and described base plate 1355 is positioned at above limited block 33; Described base plate 1358 projection 1359 that to be provided with on multiple and described demarcation strip 1353 osculum 1356 corresponding; Described base plate 1355 and/or sidewall are provided with spout hole 1357. So arranging, garbage leachate flows into filter course 1355 along osculum 1356, the active substance of filling can not only greasy dirt in absorption effluent and impurity, play the effect of deodorant, moreover it is possible to play a role in filtering, purify sewage, the sewage after purification flows out along spout hole 1357. When osculum 1356 is blocked by greasy dirt or foreign material, adjusting base plate 1358 position, it is possible to projection 1359 alignd with osculum 1356, up roof and floor 1358, protruding 1359 insert osculum can be dredged.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 1,2,3 and 4, described minitype waste processes equipment and includes detecting element 2, controller 3, the open top of described casing 1, described opening part is provided with rubbish feeding device 11, rubbish feeding device 11 open top, top open part is connected by the first hinge 134 with casing 1 top open part, described rubbish feeding device 11 is made up of splice plate 111, described splice plate 111 is connected with each other by controlling switch 133, and described splice plate 111 is connected to spring 13 with casing; Described rubbish feeding device 11 bottom is provided with guider 12; Described guider 12 bottom arranges bucket 135 in 4, and interior bucket 135 is placed in bottom casing 1; Described control switch 133, detecting element 2 are electrically connected with controller 3.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 1,2,3 and 4, described guider 12 is made up of guide table 131 and support column 132, described support column 132 is positioned at guide table 131 bottom, described interior bucket 135 is placed in bottom casing 1, circumferentially distributed along described support column 132. So arrange, provide support force to guider 12.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figures 3 and 4, the shape of described rubbish feeding device 11 and guide table 131 is the one of circular cone or pyramid; Or the shape of described rubbish feeding device 11 and guide table 131 is the one of round platform or terrace with edge, the bottom surface of described rubbish feeding device 11 and the area of guide table 131 end face are not more than 10 square centimeters. So arrange, it is to avoid described area is excessive, and part rubbish rests on above, it does not have fall the classification effect that do not have on the spigot surface of guide table 131.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1, the described each spigot surface of guide table 131 is provided with dividing plate 121. So arrange, it is to avoid rubbish slides to another spigot surface from a spigot surface, cause the confusion of classification.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, described detecting element 2 is metal detector and kitchen excess matter gas detection probe.By selecting both detecting elements 2, it is possible to rubbish to be divided into metal, kitchen excess matter and other materials. Not only save the amount of labour of cleanup crew, be conducive to the recycling of rubbish simultaneously.
Specifically, select metal detector and and kitchen excess matter gas detection probe be detecting element, such as Fig. 1, 2, shown in 3 and 4, in first, metal deposited by bucket 122, in second, kitchen excess matter deposited by bucket 123, in 3rd, Other Waste deposited by bucket 124, in 4th, bucket 125 is standby, when rubbish is thrown away into rubbish feeding device 11, which kind of rubbish detecting element 2 is by detecting this rubbish, when the signal that detecting element 2 transmission is " metal ", controller controls the first control switch 126 and the second control switch 127 is opened, first splice plate 144 is under the effect of gravity and the pressure of rubbish point, depart from other splice plates 111, rubbish falls into the guide table 131 of guider 12, bucket 122 in first are fallen under the guiding of guider 12. after rubbish is fallen into, the first splice plate 144 sets back under the active force of spring 13 and locks the first control switch 126 and second and controls switch 127. when detecting element 2 transmission is the signal of " kitchen excess matter ", controller controls the second control switch 127 and the 3rd control switch 128 is opened, second splice plate 145 is under the effect of gravity and the pressure of rubbish, depart from other splice plates 111, rubbish falls into the guide table 131 of guider 12, falls into bucket 123 in second under the guiding of guider 12. after rubbish is fallen into, the second splice plate 145 sets back under the active force of spring 13 and locks the second control switch 127 and the 3rd and controls switch 128. when the signal of detecting element 2 transmission is not metal and kitchen excess matter, controller controls the 3rd control switch 128 and the 4th control switch 129 is opened, 3rd splice plate 146 is under the effect of gravity and the pressure of rubbish, depart from other splice plates 111, rubbish falls into the guide table 131 of guider 12, falls into bucket 124 in the 3rd under the guiding of guider 12. after rubbish is fallen into, the 3rd splice plate 146 sets back under the active force of spring 13 and locks the 3rd control switch 128 and the 4th and controls switch 129. the present invention is simply controlled, can effectively rubbish be classified, and while reducing the workload of sanitationman, promotes the recycling of rubbish, environmental.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1, described minitype waste processes equipment and is provided with case lid 14. So arrange, rainwater can be avoided to enter.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1, described detecting element 2 is arranged on inside case lid 14. So arrange, rubbish can be avoided to throw away in process the damage to detecting element 2, it is possible to reduce the rubbish corrosion to detecting element 2.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1 or Fig. 2, first motor 15 is installed outside described casing 1, described first motor 15 includes the first motor shaft 151, described first motor shaft 151 includes external gear, described case lid includes the first gear shaft 141 and lid 142, described first gear shaft 141 coordinates with the external gear of described first motor shaft 151, when described first motor 15 works, described first motor shaft 151 rotates, thus driving the first gear shaft 141 of described case lid 14 to move, and then drives the folding of described case lid 14. Arranging motor 15 and can drive the folding of case lid 14, so, during off working state, case lid 14 is to cover state, reduces abnormal flavour, it is possible to avoid rainwater to enter.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1, settings button 143 on described case lid 14, described button 143 is connected with controller 3, when pressing described button 143, described controller 3 controls described first motor 15 and works, each case lid 14 of folding. So arranging, be set to controlled by the folding of case lid 14, only rubbish deliverer is just opened when delivering rubbish.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 5, described interior bucket 135 circumference bottom casing 1 is uniform, in the middle of bottom described casing 1, fixing connection supports axle 136, supporting axle 136 top and be provided with turning motor 137, described support axle 136 is fixing with turning motor 137 support to be connected; Described turning motor 137 top is rotationally connected compressor 5, and described compressor 5 can rotate along support axle 136 under the effect of turning motor 137; Described turning motor 137 and compressor 5 are electrically connected with controller 3. Described guider 12 is positioned at compressor 5 top. When rubbish is compressed operating by needs, controller 3 controls compressor 5 and a certain class rubbish is compressed, after this type of garbage-compressing completes, controller 3 controls turning motor 137 and rotates, compressor 5 is driven to turn to bucket 135 top in another sorting rubbish along supporting axle 136, the rubbish that it is interior is compressed, until having compressed. So arranging, it is possible to be effectively compressed rubbish, raising processes the garbage storing storage of device, and the present invention can be able to realize all sorting rubbish are compressed by the rotation of control compressor 5. , organic matter being compressed meanwhile, can reduce the water content of organic matter, slow down its corrupt speed, plays the effect of deodorant to a certain extent.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 5, described compressor includes connecting rod 51, connects seat 52, reducing motor 53, screw rod 54, platen 55 and guide post 56; Connecting rod 51 is located at turn around above motor 137, connection seat 53 it is connected with above connecting rod 51, connect on seat 52 equipped with reducing motor 53, reducing motor 53 outfan is fixing connects screw rod 54, screw rod 54 is other is provided with guide post 56, guide post upper end is fixedly connected on reducing motor 52, and screw rod 54 is connected with platen 55 spiral, and platen 55 and guide post 56 are slidably connected. During work, reducing motor 53 rotarily drives screw rod 54 and rotates, and platen 55 is moved downwardly into interior bucket 135 along guide post 56, and the rubbish that it is interior is compressed, and after having compressed, controller 3 controls reducing motor 53 and reverses, and platen 55 rises.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 6, in the middle of bottom described casing 1, fixing connection supports axle 136, support bucket seat 138 in axle 136 top connects, described interior bucket seat 138 circumference is evenly equipped with groove 1381, and described interior bucket seat 138 is connected with the outfan of turning motor 137 by interior bucket seat axle 79; Described turning motor 137 top is connected with compressor 5 by connecting device 1383; Fixing with turning motor 137 support bottom described connecting device 1383 and be connected, described connecting device 1383 is provided with cavity; Described turning motor 137 and compressor 5 are electrically connected with controller. When rubbish is compressed operating by needs, controller 3 controls compressor 5 and a certain class rubbish is compressed, after this type of garbage-compressing completes, controller 3 controls turning motor 137 and rotates, interior bucket 135 turns to platen 55 bottom of compressor 5 along with interior bucket seat 138 along supporting axle 136, its interior rubbish is compressed by compressor 5, until having compressed.So arrange, it is possible to complete the compression to all sorting rubbish. When the setting of groove 1381 is avoided rotating, interior bucket is toppled under the influence of centrifugal force.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 6, described compressor 5 includes connecting rod 71, motor 72, connects seat 73 and platen 55; Described connecting rod 71 is screw rod, and described connection seat 73 has female thread; Described connecting rod 71 connects for spiral with the described seat 73 that is connected, and described motor 72 controls to connect seat and moves up and down along connecting rod 71; Described connection seat 73 is connected with platen 55; Described connecting rod 71 is other is provided with guide post 78, and described guide post 78 upper end is fixedly connected on motor 72, connects seat 73 and is slidably connected with guide post 78; Described connecting rod 71 lower end is placed in the cavity of described connecting device 1383, and connecting rod 71 adopts with connecting device 1383 and is flexibly connected, and the diameter of described connecting device 1383 cavity is equal to described connecting rod 71 diameter.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, described interior bucket 135 adopts hard floor. When interior bucket adopts hard floor to avoid compressed garbage, damaging bottom interior bucket 135, rubbish is poured in lower chamber, the service life of bucket 135 in simultaneously improving.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, as Fig. 6,7 and 8, described interior bucket 135 adopts buckle 1382 to be connected with interior bucket seat 138. During for avoiding further rotating, interior bucket is toppled under the influence of centrifugal force.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, as Fig. 6,7 and 8, be provided with bottom described casing 1 compression platform 139, compression platform 139 below the platen 55 of described compressor; During work, the interior bucket 13 that compress is rotated above compression platform 139 by interior bucket seat 138, provides certain support force, it is simple to compression during such compressed garbage, the service life of bucket in increasing.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 7, the compressor 5 during described interior bucket is rotary replaces with cutter sweep 7. Cutter sweep 7 the storage capacity that can increase refuse disposal installation is set.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 7, described cutter sweep 7 includes connecting rod 71, motor 72, connects seat 73, cutting motor 74, rotating shaft 75 and blade 76; Described connecting rod 71 is screw rod, and described connection seat 73 has female thread; Described connecting rod 71 connects for spiral with the described seat 73 that is connected, and fixing with motor 72 outfan is connected, and described motor 72 controls connection seat 73 and moves up and down along connecting rod 71; Described connection seat 73 is provided with cutting motor 74, and described cutting motor 74 is connected by rotating shaft 75 with blade 76; Described connecting rod 71 is other is provided with guide post 78, and described guide post 78 upper end is fixedly connected on motor 72, connects seat 73 and is slidably connected with guide post 78; Described connecting rod 71 lower end is placed in the cavity of described connecting device 1383, and connecting rod 71 adopts with connecting device 1383 and is flexibly connected, and the diameter of described connecting device 1383 cavity is equal to described connecting rod 71 diameter; Described motor 72, cutting motor 74 are electrically connected with controller 3. During work, motor 72 controls connecting rod and rotates, and connects seat 73 and moves down, and drives cutting motor 74 and blade 76 to move down, and when blade 76 enters interior bucket 135, controller 3 starts cutting motor 74, blade 76 circumgyration incision rubbish.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 8, compressor 5 in described interior bucket seat rotation mode replaces with cutting, compressor, described cutting, compressor are divided into compressor 5 and cutter sweep 7, including connecting, 71, motor 72, connect seat 73, cutting motor 74, rotating shaft 75, blade 76 and platen 55;Described connecting rod 71 is screw rod, and described connection seat 73 has female thread; Described connecting rod 71 connects for spiral with the described seat 73 that is connected, and fixing with motor 72 outfan is connected, and described motor 72 controls connection seat 73 and moves up and down along connecting rod 71; Described connection seat 73 one end is connected with cutting motor 74, and the other end is connected with platen 55; Described cutting motor 74 is connected by rotating shaft 75 with blade 76; Described connecting rod 71 is other is provided with guide post 78, and described guide post 78 upper end is fixedly connected on motor 72, connects seat 73 and is slidably connected with guide post 78; Described connecting rod 71 lower end is placed in the cavity of described connecting device 1383, and connecting rod 71 adopts with connecting device 1383 and is flexibly connected, and the diameter of described connecting device 1383 cavity is equal to described connecting rod 71 diameter; Described motor 72, cutting motor 74 are electrically connected with controller 3. So arrange, it is possible to compressor 5 and cutter sweep 7 are used in conjunction, can carry out cutting and squeeze operation simultaneously. After rubbish is shredded, it is compressed, more can increase the storage capacity of rubbish. Organic matter cutting and compression more can be reduced its interior moisture content simultaneously, reduce its corrupt speed, play the effect of deodorant.
For not interfering with the carrying out of refuse classification, during off working state, the position of described blade and platen is not above interior bucket 135, when needs compression or cutting operation, the interior bucket 135 that need to process rotates to blade 76 or platen 55, and after having operated, interior bucket 135 rotates to initial position.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1, equipped with being used for detecting the sensor 6 that rubbish is filled in connecting rod 71, described sensor 6 is directed at interior bucket 135 entrance, and sensor 6 is electrically connected controller 3. So arrange, after the rubbish in any one classification garbage can is filled, the sensor 6 that detection rubbish is filled is signaled to controller 3, controller 3 controls turning motor 137 and rotates, turning motor 137 drives compressor 5 to forward interior bucket 135 top filling rubbish to, or turning motor 137 drives the interior bucket 135 on interior bucket seat 138 to forward to below the platen 55 times of compressor 5 or the blade 76 of cutter sweep 7, then start relevant apparatus and the rubbish in classification garbage can is compressed or cutting process. So can realize the control to compression or the opportunity of cutting, it is to avoid process arbitrarily, reduce energy consumption and wear and tear in machines.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1 and 7, described cutter sweep 7 rotating shaft 75 is provided with cover plate 77, being positioned at above blade 76, porose in the middle of described cover plate 77, described bore dia is slightly larger than shaft diameter, making the cover plate can be up and down along rotating shaft 75, described cover plate 77 diameter be not less than the diameter of interior bucket 135. So arranging, when cutter sweep 7 works, cover plate 77 can cover on interior bucket 135, it is to avoid fragment during cutting spills into bucket in other classification and causes confusion, or is scattered in outside interior bucket, and machinery equipment causes certain corrosion.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 9, described interior bucket 135 is provided with ribs 1351 and/or hoop 1352. So arrange, the intensity of bucket 135 in effectively strengthening, reduce compression infringement, bucket 135 service life in increasing.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 10, described filter course 1355 is infundibulate, and bottom centre is provided with spout hole 1357, and described spout hole 1357 bottom is provided with overflow pipe 24, and described interior bucket 135 is provided with interior drum head seat 25.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 11, described base plate 1358 is thick thin on one side on one side, so as to have certain gradient, the binding site at filter course base plate 1358 featheredge one place and bucket wall is provided with spout hole 1357, and described spout hole 1357 is provided externally with overflow pipe 24.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 12, described base plate 1358 tilts, binding site on the relatively low one side of filter course base plate 1358 and bucket wall is provided with spout hole 1357, and described spout hole 1357 is provided externally with overflow pipe 24, and described interior bucket is provided with interior drum head seat 25.
So arrange, it is to avoid filter course 1355 hydrops, destroy the activity of filter course active substance, affect its service life, avoid hydrops smelly simultaneously.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, described filter course 1355 fills activated carbon. Greasy dirt in activated carbon energy absorption effluent and impurity, play the effect of deodorant and the repeatable utilization of activated carbon low price.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, bottom described storage room 1354, demarcation strip 1353 arranges filter paper; So arrange, to a certain degree can carry out oil-water separation, avoid too much foreign material to flow in the activated carbon of filter course 1355 with sewage simultaneously, increase the life cycle of activated carbon, can effectively block in guarded drainage hole 1356 simultaneously.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 9, described protruding 1359 length are equal to filter course 1355 height; When non-dredging drainpipe, effectively demarcation strip 1353 can be played certain supporting role.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 9, described limited block 1359 is provided with the positioner 1350 to base plate 1358; So arrange, when base plate 1358 rotates the position to positioner 1350 location, protruding 1359 just align with osculum 1356, up promote base plate 1358 can dredge osculum 1356, the difficulty of alignment is gone when so can reduce dredging osculum 1356, especially when device uses certain time, osculum 1356 blocked comparatively serious time be more difficult to alignment.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 9, described filter course 1355 is provided with hatch door 21, and described hatch door 21 one end adopts the second hinge 22 to be connected with interior bucket 135 wall, and one end adopts snap close 23 to connect. Filter course 1355 arranges hatch door 21, it is easy to the replacing of activated carbon; Be conducive to the projection 1359 utilizing base plate 1358 to arrange after taking out activated carbon to dredge osculum 1356 simultaneously.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 9, described casing 1 bottom interior wall is equipped with slide rail 31, and the interior bucket 135 of lower box is equipped with slide block 32, and slide block is arranged in interior bucket 135 bottom outer wall and is slidably matched with the slide rail of box bottom. So arrange, can easily haul out interior bucket 135, laborsaving, aspect, fast.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1, casing 1 sidewall of described refuse treatment plant is provided with cleaning brush 8, and described cleaning brush 8 adopts the 3rd hinge 81 to be connected with casing 1 sidewall, and lower box 1 lateral wall of described refuse treatment plant is provided with the second motor 16, described second motor 16 has the second motor shaft 161, described 3rd hinge 81 has external gear, is connected with the second gear shaft 82, and described second gear shaft 82 is connected by the second motor shaft 161 with the second motor 16;When described second motor 16 works, described second motor shaft 161 rotates, thus driving described second gear shaft 82 to move, drives the 3rd hinge 81 to rotate, and then drives cleaning brush 8 to horizontally rotate along hinge. Described cleaning brush 8 includes brush body and hard bristle; Described second motor 16 is electrically connected with controller 3. So arrange, when compression device 5 or cutting equipment 7 complete associative operation, it is parked in above interior bucket 135, controller 3 controls the second motor 16 and works, described motor shaft 161 rotates, as above driving described cleaning brush 8 to horizontally rotate, cleaning brush 8 is inswept from platen 55 or blade 76, it is to avoid the rubbish subsequent operation adhered on parts makes to be brought in other sorting rubbish.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1, described minitype waste processes equipment and also includes weight induction device 9, and described weight induction device 9 is arranged on described protruding 1359 tops; Described demarcation strip 1353 is flexibly connected with interior bucket 135; Described weight induction device 9 is electrically connected with controller 3. When not dredging osculum 1356, adjusting base plate 1358, protruding 1359 do not align with osculum 1356; When need to dredge osculum 1356, it is possible to lay down weight induction device 9. So arranging, it is provided that a kind of new cutting or the opportunity of compression, when the garbage weight in interior bucket 135 reaches the value preset, signal is passed to controller 3 by weight induction device 9, controller 3 controls to be compressed or cutting operation; After having operated, controller 3 controls weight induction device 9 zeros data, after throw away into rubbish reach preset value time, then secondary control operates accordingly; Meanwhile, arranging a protection force value, when the pressure that compressor 5 compresses is close to the overload load of interior bucket 135, compressor 5 stops downward compression, it is to avoid compressive overload, and internal bucket 135 causes damage.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1, described minitype waste processes equipment and is additionally provided with base 4, so arranges, it is to avoid equipment is face directly contact.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also making some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also making some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. minitype waste processes an equipment, and including casing, described box bottom is provided with interior bucket, and described interior bucket includes base plate and sidewall, described interior bucket is divided into two-layer by demarcation strip, and upper strata is locker room, stores rubbish, lower floor is filter course, it is characterised in that described demarcation strip is provided with multiple osculum; Described base plate is movable floor, is provided with stopping means inside described sidewall bottom, and the diameter of described base plate is not more than the internal diameter of interior bucket, and described base plate is positioned at above stopping means; Described base plate is provided with the projection that on multiple and described demarcation strip, osculum is corresponding; Described base plate and/or sidewall are provided with spout hole.
2. minitype waste as claimed in claim 1 processes equipment, it is characterised in that also including detecting element, controller, described casing open top, described opening part is provided with rubbish feeding device; Described rubbish feeding device open top, opening part is connected by hinge with casing top open part, and described rubbish feeding device is made up of splice plate, and described splice plate is connected with each other by controlling switch, and described splice plate is connected to elastic device with casing; Described rubbish feeding device bottom is provided with guider; Described guider bottom arranges multiple interior bucket, and interior bucket is placed in box bottom; Described switch, detecting element and the controller of controlling is electrically connected.
3. minitype waste as claimed in claim 1 processes equipment, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with case lid.
4. minitype waste as claimed in claim 2 processes equipment, it is characterised in that described detecting element is arranged on inside case lid.
5. minitype waste as claimed in claim 1 processes equipment, it is characterised in that described detecting element is metal detector and/or kitchen excess matter gas detection probe.
6. minitype waste as claimed in claim 3 processes equipment, it is characterized in that, first motor is installed outside described casing, described first motor includes the first motor shaft, described first motor shaft includes external gear, described case lid includes gear shaft and lid, and described gear shaft coordinates with the external gear of described first motor shaft; Described first motor and controller are electrically connected; During described first motor work, described first motor shaft rotates, thus driving described gear shaft to move, and then drives described case lid folding.
7. minitype waste as claimed in claim 6 processes equipment, it is characterised in that settings button on described case lid, and described button and controller are electrically connected.
8. minitype waste as claimed in claim 1 processes equipment, it is characterized in that, described interior bucket is uniform along box bottom circumference, and in the middle of described box bottom, fixing connection supports axle, supporting axle top and be provided with turning motor, described support axle is fixing with turning motor support to be connected; Described turning motor top is rotationally connected compressor, and described compressor can along supporting axle rotation under the effect of turning motor; Described turning motor and compressor and controller are electrically connected.
9. minitype waste as claimed in claim 1 processes equipment, it is characterized in that, in the middle of described box bottom, fixing connection supports axle, supports bucket seat in axle top connects, described interior bucket seat circumference is evenly equipped with groove, and described interior bucket seat is connected with the outfan of turning motor by interior bucket seat axle; Described turning motor top is connected with compressor by connecting device; Fixing with turning motor support bottom described connecting device and be connected, described turning motor and compressor and controller are electrically connected.
10. minitype waste as claimed in claim 9 processes equipment, it is characterised in that described interior bucket adopts with interior bucket seat and snaps connection; Or described compressor includes connecting rod, connects seat, reducing motor, screw rod, platen and guide post; Described connecting rod lower end is connected with the outfan of turning motor, described connecting rod is connected above connecting seat, and equipped with reducing motor on described connection seat, described reducing motor outfan is fixing connects screw rod, being provided with guide post by described screw rod, described guide post upper end is fixedly connected on reducing motor; Described screw rod is connected with platen spiral, and described platen and guide post are slidably connected; Or described compressor includes connecting rod, motor, connection seat and platen; Described connecting rod is screw rod, and described connection seat has female thread; Described connecting rod is that spiral connects with the described seat that is connected, and described connecting rod upper end is fixing with motor output end to be connected, and described motor controls to connect seat and moves up and down along connecting rod; Being provided with guide post by described connecting rod, described guide post upper end is fixedly connected on motor, and described connection seat and guide post are slidably connected; Described connection seat is connected with platen in the side of connecting rod; Or described connecting device is provided with cavity, described connecting rod lower end is placed in the cavity of described connecting device, and connecting rod adopts with connecting device and is flexibly connected, and the diameter of described connecting device cavity is equal to described connecting rod diameter; Or described box bottom is provided with compression platform, described compression platform is below the platen of described compressor; Or described compressor replaces with cutter sweep; Described cutter sweep includes connecting rod, motor, connection seat, cutting motor, rotating shaft and blade; Described connecting rod is screw rod, and described connection seat has female thread; Described connecting rod connects with the described seat spiral that is connected, and described connecting rod upper end is fixing with motor output end to be connected, and described motor controls to connect seat and moves up and down along connecting rod; Described connection seat is provided with cutting motor, and described cutting motor is connected by rotating shaft with blade; Being provided with guide post by described connecting rod, described guide post upper end is fixedly connected on motor, connects seat and is slidably connected with guide post; Described connecting rod lower end is placed in the cavity of described connecting device, and connecting rod adopts with connecting device and is flexibly connected, and the diameter of described connecting device cavity is equal to described connecting rod diameter; Described motor, cutting motor and controller are electrically connected; Or described compressor replaces with cutting, compressor, described cutting, compressor include connecting rod, motor, connection seat, cutting motor, rotating shaft, blade and platen; Described connecting rod is screw rod, and described connection seat has female thread; Described connecting rod is that spiral connects with the described seat that is connected, and described connecting rod upper end is fixing with motor output end to be connected, and described motor controls to connect seat and moves up and down along connecting rod; Described connection seat connects cutting motor and platen respectively along connecting rod both sides, and described cutting motor is connected by rotating shaft with blade; Being provided with guide post by described connecting rod, described guide post upper end is fixedly connected on motor, connects seat and is slidably connected with guide post; Described connecting rod lower end is placed in the cavity of described connecting device, and connecting rod adopts with connecting device and is flexibly connected, and the diameter of described connecting device cavity is equal to described connecting rod diameter; Described motor, cutting motor and controller are electrically connected; Or equipped with passing for detecting the sensor that rubbish is filled in described connecting rod, the opening at bucket top in described sensor alignment, described sensor is electrically connected controller; Or described rotating shaft is provided with cover plate, described cover plate is positioned at above blade, porose in the middle of described cover plate, and described bore dia, slightly larger than shaft diameter, makes the cover plate can be up and down along rotating shaft, and described cover plate diameter is not less than the diameter of interior bucket; Or described interior bucket is provided with stiffening device; Or described stiffening device is ribs and/or hoop;Or it is additionally provided with base; Or described filter course is infundibulate, bottom centre is provided with spout hole, and described spout hole bottom is provided with overflow pipe; Or the base plate of described filter course is thick thin on one side on one side, so as to have certain gradient, the binding site at filter course base plate featheredge one place and bucket wall is provided with spout hole, and described spout hole is provided externally with overflow pipe; Or the base plate of described filter course tilts, relatively low and bucket wall the binding site of the base plate at filter course is provided with spout hole, and described spout hole is provided externally with overflow pipe; Or described filter course fills activated carbon; Or described stopping means is spacing ring and/or limited block; Or bottom described storage room, demarcation strip arranges filter paper; Or described projection length is equal to filter course height; Or described stopping means is provided with the positioner to base plate; Or described filter course is provided with hatch door, described hatch door one end adopts chain connection with inner barrel wall, and one end adopts snap close to connect; Or described box bottom is equipped with slide rail, the interior barreled of lower box has slide block, slide block to be arranged on the outer wall of interior bucket and is slidably matched with the slide rail of box bottom; Or the wall box of described refuse treatment plant is provided with cleaning brush, described cleaning brush adopts chain connection with wall box, described casing lateral wall is provided with the second motor, described second motor is provided with the second motor shaft, described hinge is connected with gear shaft, described gear shaft and the second motor and is connected by the second motor shaft; Described cleaning brush includes brush body and hard bristle; Described motor and controller are electrically connected; Or also including weight induction device, described weight induction device is arranged on described convex upper portion; Described demarcation strip is flexibly connected with interior bucket; Described weight induction device and controller are electrically connected; Or described guider is made up of guide table and support column, described support column is positioned at guide table bottom, and described interior bucket is placed in box bottom, circumferentially distributed along described support column; Or the shape of described rubbish feeding device and guide table is the one of circular cone or pyramid; Or the shape of described rubbish feeding device and guide table is the one of round platform or terrace with edge; Or the described bottom surface of rubbish feeding device and the area of guide table end face are not more than 10 square centimeters; Or it is provided with dividing plate between the spigot surface of described guide table.
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| CN201610033664.7A CN105644991B (en) | 2016-01-19 | 2016-01-19 | A kind of minitype waste processing equipment |
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