A kind of minitype waste processing equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to garbage reclamation process field, and in particular to a kind of minitype waste processing equipment.
Background technology
Advocate Waste sorting recycle for many years, but various classification measures are still had difficulty in taking a step in China.Now, Waste sorting recycle
Phenomenon almost do not have, though some economically developed areas have put into some Waste sorting recycle equipment, effect is bad.Certain
A little places even in order to make vanity projects, spend huge sums and purchase some very magnificent high-end equipment, such Waste sorting recycle
Equipment cost is too high.The present dustbin for having occurred being provided with two chambers in the street, the rubbish of a placement recoverable,
Another places the rubbish of not recoverable, but such dustbin can not meet the needs of market, still need to substantial amounts of people
Power and material resources are subdivided.
The dustbin of intelligent classification discloses in the prior art, but this equipment can not classify in itself, actually perform
Cheng Zhong, the consciousness for relying primarily on resident carry out refuse classification, so resident's refuse classification consciousness is poor, seldom rubbish can be carried out
Put on by classification, be that all kinds of rubbish are arbitrarily discarded in refuse classification intelligence retracting device mostly.Therefore, current refuse classification
Recovering effect compares poor, while causes contamination control department to carry out secondary sorting to the rubbish of collection, to sanitationman
Very big workload is brought, wastes public resource.
Sanitary fill is particularly high in summer temperature in dustbin, and rubbish is easy to produce stink, influences city or small
Area's environment, more disclosed in deodorization garbage apparatus in the prior art, processing scheme is different, be normally limited to separation of solid and liquid, ventilation or
Person carries out biochemical treatment to organic matter, but simple separation of solid and liquid and ventilation can not fundamentally solve technical problem, and biochemical
Processing is not long processing period, is exactly costly or ineffective.
China human mortality is more, and caused quantity of refuse is big, and the workload of sanitationman is very big at present, and if rubbish directly accumulate
Volume of getting up will be very big, thus brings difficulty for post storage and transport.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of minitype waste processing equipment, can realize the automatic classification of rubbish, specific skill
Art scheme is as follows:
A kind of minitype waste processing equipment, including casing, detecting element, controller, the casing top opening are described to open
Rubbish feeding device is provided with mouthful;The rubbish feeding device bottom is provided with guider;The rubbish feeding device is by splicing
Plate is formed, and described splice plate one end is connected with casing top opening by hinge, and the other end is opened with guider by control
Close and be connected;The splice plate is connected with elastic device with casing;The guider bottom sets multiple interior buckets, and interior bucket is placed in case
Body bottom;The controlling switch, detecting element and controller are electrically connected.It is arranged such, when rubbish is thrown away into rubbish feeding device, inspection
Element to be surveyed by detecting which kind of rubbish the rubbish is, signal is passed into controller, controller controls corresponding controlling switch to open,
Corresponding splicing part departs from the presence of the pressure of gravity and rubbish with other parts, and rubbish falls into the specific guide of guide table
To on face, corresponding interior bucket is fallen into.After rubbish is fallen into, the splicing part sets back and locked under the active force of elastic device
Controlling switch.It is of the invention simple controllable, effectively rubbish can be classified, while reducing the workload of sanitationman, promoted
The recycling of rubbish, it is environmental.
Further, the guider is made up of guide table and support column, and the support column is located at guide table bottom, described
Interior bucket is placed in bottom half, circumferentially distributed along the support column.It is arranged such, support force is provided to guider.
Further, the shape of the rubbish feeding device and guide table is one kind of circular cone or pyramid;Or the rubbish enters
The shape of material device and guide table is one kind of round platform or terrace with edge, the bottom surface of the rubbish feeding device and the face for being oriented to countertop
Product is not more than 10 square centimeters.It is arranged such, avoids the area excessive, part rubbish rests on above, does not fall on
Classification effect is not had on the spigot surface of guide table.
Further, each spigot surface of the guide table is provided with dividing plate.It is arranged such, avoids rubbish from being slided to separately from a spigot surface
One spigot surface, cause the confusion of classification.
Further, the minitype waste processing equipment is provided with case lid.It is arranged such, rainwater can be avoided to enter.
Further, the detecting element is arranged on the inside of case lid.Be arranged such, can avoid rubbish throw away during to detection
The damage of element, it can also reduce corrosion of the rubbish to detecting element.
Further, the detecting element is metal detector and/or food waste material gas detection probe.By from this two
Rubbish, can be divided into metal, food waste material and other materials by kind detecting element.
Further, the first motor is installed on the outside of the casing, first motor includes the first motor shaft, and described first
Motor shaft includes external gear, and the case lid includes first gear axle and lid, the first gear axle and first motor shaft
External gear coordinate;First motor is electrically connected with controller;During the first motor work, the first motor shaft rotation,
So as to drive the first gear axle to move, and then drive the case lid folding.The first motor is set to drive the folding of bung,
So, during off working state, bung is to cover state, reduces peculiar smell, can also avoid rainwater from entering.
Further, settings button on the case lid, the button are electrically connected with controller.When pressing the button, the control
Device processed controls the first motor work, each case lid of folding.It is arranged such, the folding of case lid is arranged to controllable, only rubbish
Deliverer is just opened when delivering rubbish.
Further, the interior bucket edge bottom half is circumferentially uniform, and support shaft is fixedly connected among the bottom half, support
Axle top is provided with turning motor, and the support shaft is fixedly connected with turning motor support;The turning motor top rotation connection
Compression set, the compression set can rotate in the presence of turning motor along support shaft;The turning motor and compression fill
Put and be electrically connected with controller.It is arranged such, rubbish can be effectively compressed, improves the garbage storing storage of processing unit, and the present invention can
With by controlling the rotation of compression set to can be achieved to be compressed all sorting rubbish.Meanwhile organic matter is compressed, can
The water content of organic matter is reduced, slows down its corrupt speed, plays a part of deodorization to a certain extent.
Further, it is fixedly connected with support shaft among the bottom half, bucket seat in the connection of support shaft top, the interior bucket seat
Circumferential uniform fluted, the interior bucket seat is connected by interior bucket seat axle with the output end of turning motor;The turning motor top
Compression set is connected with by attachment means;The attachment means bottom is fixedly connected with turning motor support, the attachment means
Provided with cavity;The turning motor and compression set are electrically connected with controller.It is arranged such, can also completes to all sorting rubbish
Compression.The setting of groove avoids interior bucket during rotation from toppling under the influence of centrifugal force.
Further, the interior bucket uses hard floor.When interior bucket avoids compressed garbage using hard floor, bottom of the barrel damage
Bad, rubbish is poured into lower chamber, while improves the service life of interior bucket.
Further, the interior bucket is used with interior bucket seat and snapped connection.Interior bucket during rotation is avoided to incline under the influence of centrifugal force
.
Further, the compression set includes connecting rod, connecting seat, reducing motor, screw rod, platen and guide rod;It is described
The output end of connecting rod lower end and turning motor connects, connection connecting seat above the connecting rod, is equipped with and subtracts on the connecting seat
Speed motor, the reducing motor output end are fixedly connected with screw rod, are provided with guide rod by the screw rod, the guide rod upper end is fixed
It is connected on reducing motor;The screw rod is connected with platen spiral, and the platen is slidably connected with guide rod.It is arranged such, is
A kind of definite feasible compression set is provided in compression set rotation mode.
Further, the compression set includes connecting rod, motor, connecting seat and platen;The connecting rod is screw rod, institute
Stating connecting seat has internal thread;The connecting rod is that spiral is connected with the connecting seat, the connecting rod upper end and motor output end
It is fixedly connected, the motor control connecting seat moves up and down along connecting rod;Guide rod, the guide rod are provided with by the connecting rod
Upper end is fixedly connected on motor, and the connecting seat is slidably connected with guide rod;The connecting seat is connected with the side of connecting rod
Platen.It is arranged such, is that a kind of definite feasible compression set is provided in interior bucket seat rotation mode.
Further, the attachment means are provided with cavity, and the connecting rod lower end is placed in the cavity of the attachment means, even
For extension bar with attachment means using being flexibly connected, the diameter of the attachment means cavity is equal to the connection shank diameter.
Bottom half described further is provided with compression platform, and compression platform is below the platen of the compression set;During work,
Interior bucket seat rotates the interior bucket to be compressed to above compression platform, provides certain support force during such compressed garbage, is easy to press
Contracting, increase the service life of interior bucket.
Further, the compression set replaces with cutter device;The cutter device includes connecting rod, lifting motor, company
Joint chair, cutting motor, rotary shaft and blade;The connecting rod is screw rod, and the connecting seat has internal thread;The connecting rod with
The connecting seat spiral connection, the connecting rod upper end are fixedly connected with lifting motor output end, and the lifting motor control connects
Joint chair moves up and down along connecting rod;The connecting seat is provided with cutting motor, and the cutting motor is with blade by rotating axis connection;
Guide rod is provided with by the connecting rod, the guide rod upper end is fixedly connected on lifting motor, and connecting seat slides with guide rod
Connection;The connecting rod lower end is placed in the cavity of the attachment means, and connecting rod is used with attachment means and is flexibly connected, described
The diameter of attachment means cavity is equal to the connection shank diameter;The lifting motor, cutting motor and controller are electrically connected.
Further, the compression set replaces with cutting, compression set, and the cutting, compression set include connecting rod, risen
Motor, connecting seat, cutting motor, rotary shaft, blade and platen drop;The connecting rod is screw rod, and the connecting seat has interior spiral shell
Line;The connecting rod is that spiral is connected with the connecting seat, and the connecting rod upper end is fixedly connected with lifting motor output end, institute
Lifting motor control connecting seat is stated to move up and down along connecting rod;The connecting seat along connecting rod both sides connect respectively cutting motor and
Platen, the cutting motor is with blade by rotating axis connection;Guide rod is provided with by the connecting rod, the guide rod upper end is consolidated
Surely it is connected on lifting motor, connecting seat is slidably connected with guide rod;The connecting rod lower end is placed in the sky of the attachment means
Intracavitary, for connecting rod with attachment means using being flexibly connected, the diameter of the attachment means cavity is equal to the connection shank diameter;Institute
Lifting motor, cutting motor and controller is stated to be electrically connected.It is arranged such, compression set and cutter device can be used in conjunction, by rubbish
After chopping difference, it is compressed to it, can more increases the storage capacity of rubbish;The downward draw of compression set can also be used
Drive cutting to move downward and complete cutting operation.And its interior moisture content can more be reduced to organic matter cutting and compression simultaneously,
Its corrupt speed is reduced, plays a part of deodorization.
Further, it is equipped with the connecting rod and is used to detect the sensor that rubbish is filled, the sensor alignment interior bucket top
The opening in portion, the sensor are electrically connected controller.It is arranged such, after the rubbish in any one classification garbage can is filled, inspection
Survey the sensor that rubbish is filled and be signaled to controller, controller control turning motor rotates, and turning motor drives compression dress
Put on the classification garbage can for going to and filling rubbish, then start compression set and place is compressed to the rubbish in classification garbage can
Reason.Or the interior bucket in turning motor drive in bucket seat is gone under the platen of compression set or below the blade of cutter device, is entered
Row associative operation;The control to compressing and cutting opportunity can be so realized, avoids arbitrarily being handled, reduces energy consumption and machine
Device wears.
Further, the rotary shaft is provided with cover plate, and the cover plate is located above blade, has hole among the cover plate, institute
State bore dia and be slightly larger than shaft diameter, allow cover plate up and down along rotary shaft, the cover plate diameter is not less than the diameter of interior bucket.
It is arranged such, when cutter device works, cover plate can be covered in interior bucket, avoid fragment during cutting from spilling into other classification interior buckets
Cause confusion, or be scattered in outside interior bucket, certain corrosion is caused to machinery equipment.
Further, the interior bucket is provided with stiffening device.The stiffening device is ribs and/or hoop.It is arranged such,
The effectively intensity of enhancing interior bucket, compression infringement is reduced, increases interior bucket service life.
Further, the interior bucket is divided into two layers up and down by demarcation strip, and upper strata is locker room, stores rubbish, and lower floor is filtering
Layer, the inside filling activated carbon;The demarcation strip is provided with multiple osculums;The filter layer bottom and/or side wall are provided with spout hole.
It is arranged such, garbage leachate flows into filter layer along osculum, the greasy dirt and impurity that the activated carbon of filling can not only be in absorption effluent,
Play a part of deodorization, moreover it is possible to play a role in filtering, purify sewage, the sewage after purification flows out along spout hole.Activated carbon price
Cheap repeatable utilization.
Further, the filter layer is infundibulate, and bottom centre is provided with spout hole, and the spout hole bottom is provided with overflow
Pipe.Or the bottom plate of the filter layer is thick thin on one side on one side, with certain gradient, at filter layer bottom plate featheredge one and bucket
The binding site of wall is provided with spout hole, and overflow pipe is provided with outside the spout hole.Or the bottom plate of the filter layer tilts, and is filtering
Relatively low one side of bottom plate of layer and the binding site of bucket wall are provided with spout hole, and overflow pipe is provided with outside the spout hole.It is arranged such,
Filter layer ponding is avoided, destroys the activity of activated carbon, influences its service life, while avoids ponding smelly.
Further, the bottom plate of the filter layer is movable floor, and filter layer bucket wall bottom inside is provided with stopping means, described
The diameter of movable floor is not more than the internal diameter of interior bucket, and the movable floor is located above stopping means;The movable floor is set
Have multiple corresponding with osculum on the demarcation strip raised.It is arranged such, can be with when osculum is blocked by greasy dirt or debris
Projection is alignd with osculum, up pushes up movable floor, projection insertion osculum can be dredged.
Further, the stopping means is spacing ring and/or limited block.
Further, filter paper is set on the demarcation strip of the locker room bottom.It is arranged such, profit point can be carried out to a certain degree
From, while avoid excessive debris from being flowed into sewage in the activated carbon of filter layer, increase the service life of activated carbon, while can be effective
Guarded drainage hole plug.
Further, the projection length is equal to filtering layer height.Not during dredging drainpipe, projection effectively can rise to demarcation strip
To certain supporting role, reduce compression and it is damaged.
Further, the stopping means is provided with the positioner for being used for limiting movable floor.It is arranged such, works as dump bottom
When plate is rotated to the position of positioner position, projection is good to align with osculum, up promotes movable floor to dredge osculum,
The difficulty that alignment is gone during dredging draining can be so reduced, especially when device uses certain time, osculum is blocked more tight
It is more difficult to align during weight.
Further, the filter layer is provided with hatch door, and described hatch door one end uses hinge connection with inner barrel wall, and the other end is adopted
Connected with lock.Hatch door is set, is easy to the replacing of activated carbon;Be advantageous to utilize movable floor setting after taking out activated carbon simultaneously
Projection dredging osculum.
Further, the bottom half is equipped with slide rail, and the interior bucket of casing is equipped with sliding block, and sliding block is arranged on the outer wall of interior bucket
And it is slidably matched with the slide rail of bottom half.It is arranged such, can easily hauls out interior bucket, laborsaving, aspect, fast.
Further, the wall box of the refuse treatment plant is provided with cleaning brush, and the cleaning brush uses with wall box
Hinge connection, the casing lateral wall of the refuse treatment plant are provided with the second motor, and second motor is provided with motor shaft, described
Hinge is connected with second gear axle, and the second gear axle is connected with the second motor by the second motor shaft;The cleaning brush includes
Brush body and hard bristle;Second motor is electrically connected with controller.It is arranged such, cleaning brush can effectively scrub platen or blade,
The rubbish subsequent operation for avoiding adhering on part makes to be brought in other sorting rubbish.
Further, described minitype waste processing equipment also includes weight induction device, and the weight induction device is set
In the convex upper portion;The demarcation strip is flexibly connected with interior bucket;The weight induction device is electrically connected with controller.So set
Put, there is provided a kind of new cutting or compression opportunity, when the garbage weight in interior bucket reaches default value, signal is passed into control
Device processed, controller control is compressed or cutting operation, while can control the stopping opportunity of compression set, when pressure reaches pre-
During definite value, compression set stops compression downwards, avoids compressive overload, interior bucket is caused damage.
Further, described minitype waste processing equipment is additionally provided with base, is arranged such, and avoids equipment directly contact
Face.
Brief description of the drawings
The accompanying drawing for forming the part of the present invention is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, schematic reality of the invention
Apply example and its illustrate to be used to explain the present invention, do not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the minitype waste processing equipment structural representation involved by one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of minitype waste processing equipment shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the dimensional structure diagram of rubbish feeding device and guider shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is that the stereochemical structure of the rubbish feeding device and guider involved by one embodiment of the present invention is illustrated
Figure;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the compression set of the minitype waste processing equipment of one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the compression set of the minitype waste processing equipment of one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the cutter device of the minitype waste processing equipment of one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the cutting of the minitype waste processing equipment of one embodiment of the present invention, the structural representation of compression set;
Fig. 9 is the interior bucket structural representation of the minitype waste processing equipment of one embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the interior bucket filtering layer structure schematic diagram of the minitype waste processing equipment of one embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the interior bucket filtering layer structure schematic diagram of the minitype waste processing equipment of one embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the interior bucket filtering layer structure schematic diagram of the minitype waste processing equipment of one embodiment of the present invention;
In figure:
The base of 1 casing, 2 detecting element, 3 controller 4
The sweeper of 5 compression set, 6 sensor, 7 cutter device 8
The spring of 9 weight induction device, 11 rubbish feeding device, 12 guider 13
The hatch door of 14 case lid, 15 first 16 second motor of motor 21
22 second hinges 23 latch the interior bucket base of 24 overflow pipe 25
The connecting rod of 31 slide rail, 32 sliding block, 33 limited block 51
The platen of 52 connecting seat, 53 reducing motor, 54 screw rod 55
The connecting seat of 56 guide rod, 71 connecting rod, 72 lifting motor 73
The cover plate of 74 cutting motor, 75 rotary shaft, 76 blade 77
The second gear axle of 81 third hinge of bucket seat axle 82 in 78 guide rods 79
The interior bucket of 111 splice plate, 121 dividing plate, 122 first interior bucket 123 second
The controlling switch of 126 first controlling switch of the 4th interior bucket of 124 the 3rd interior bucket 125 127 second
The support column of 128 the 3rd 131 guide table of the 4th controlling switch of controlling switch 129 132
The support shaft of 133 controlling switch, 134 first axle, 135 interior bucket 136
Bucket seat 139 compresses the first gear axle of platform 141 in 137 turning motors 138
The splice plate of 142 lid, 143 button, 144 first splice plate 145 second
The positioner of 146 the 3rd splice plate, 151 first 161 second motor shaft of motor shaft 1350
The locker room of 1351 ribs, 1352 hoop, 1353 demarcation strip 1354
The movable floor of 1355 filter layer, 1356 osculum, 1357 spout hole 1358
The attachment means of 1359 1382 buckle of raised 1381 groove 1383
Embodiment
The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and the description of this part is only exemplary and explanatory, should not
There is any restriction effect to protection scope of the present invention.In addition, description of the those skilled in the art according to this document, can be right
Feature in this document in embodiment and in different embodiments carries out respective combination.
The embodiment of the present invention is as follows, as shown in Fig. 1,2,3 and 4, a kind of minitype waste processing equipment, including casing 1, detection
Element 2, controller 3, the open top of casing 1, the opening are provided with rubbish feeding device 11;The rubbish feeding device
11 bottoms are provided with guider 12;The rubbish feeding device 11 is made up of splice plate 111, described one end of splice plate 111 and case
The top open part of body 1 is connected by first axle 134, and the other end is connected with guider 12 by controlling switch 133;The spelling
Fishplate bar 111 is connected with spring 13 with casing;The bottom of rubbish feeding device 11 is provided with guider 12;The guider 12
Bottom sets 4 interior buckets 135, and interior bucket 135 is placed in the bottom of casing 1;The controlling switch 133, detecting element 2 and the electricity of controller 3
Even.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 1,2,3 and 4, the guider
12 are made up of guide table 131 and support column 132, and the support column 132 is located at the bottom of guide table 131, and the interior bucket 135 is placed in case
The bottom of body 1, it is circumferentially distributed along the support column 132.It is arranged such, support force is provided to guider 12.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figures 3 and 4, the rubbish pan feeding dress
Put 11 and guide table 131 shape be circular cone or pyramid one kind;Or the shape of the rubbish feeding device 11 and guide table 131
It is one kind of round platform or terrace with edge, the bottom surface of the rubbish feeding device 11 and the area of the top surface of guide table 131 are not more than 10 squares
Centimetre.It is arranged such, avoids the area excessive, part rubbish rests on above, does not fall on the guiding of guide table 131
Classification effect is not had on face.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1,131 each spigot surface of guide table is set
There is dividing plate 121.It is arranged such, avoids rubbish from sliding to another spigot surface from a spigot surface, causes the confusion of classification.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the detecting element 2 is metal detector and kitchen
Excess matter gas detection probe.By select both detecting elements 2, rubbish can be divided into metal, food waste material and its
His material.The amount of labour of cleanup crew is not only saved, while is advantageous to the recycling of rubbish.
Specifically, it is detecting element from metal detector and with food waste material gas detection probe, such as the institute of Fig. 1,2,3 and 4
Show, the first interior bucket 122 storage metal, the second interior bucket 123 storage food waste material, the 3rd interior bucket 124 storage Other Waste, in the 4th
Bucket 125 is standby, and when rubbish is thrown away into rubbish feeding device 11, which kind of rubbish detecting element 2 is by detecting the rubbish, works as detection
Element 2 is transmitted when being the signal of " metal ", and controller controls the first controlling switch 126 to open, the first splice plate 144 in gravity and
In the presence of the pressure of rubbish point, depart from other splice plates 111, rubbish falls into the guide table 131 of guider 12, is being oriented to
The first interior bucket 122 is fallen under the guiding of device 12.After rubbish is fallen into, the first splice plate 144 recovers under the active force of spring 13
Simultaneously lock the first controlling switch 126 in original position.When the transmission of detecting element 2 is the signal of " food waste material ", the control of controller control second
System switch 127 is opened, and the second splice plate 145 departs from, rubbish in the presence of the pressure of gravity and rubbish with other splice plates 111
Rubbish falls into the guide table 131 of guider 12, and the second interior bucket 123 is fallen under the guiding of guider 12.After rubbish is fallen into, the
Two splice plates 145 set back under the active force of spring 13 and lock the second controlling switch 127.Transmitted when detecting element 2
When signal is not metal with food waste material, controller controls the 3rd controlling switch 128 to open, the 3rd splice plate 146 in gravity and
In the presence of the pressure of rubbish, depart from other splice plates 111, rubbish falls into the guide table 131 of guider 12, is filled being oriented to
Put and the 3rd interior bucket 124 is fallen under 12 guiding.After rubbish is fallen into, the 3rd splice plate 146 recovers former under the active force of spring 13
Simultaneously lock the 3rd controlling switch 128 in position.It is of the invention simple controllable, effectively rubbish can be classified, reduce the work of sanitationman
While measuring, promote the recycling of rubbish, it is environmental.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1, the minitype waste processing equipment is set
There is case lid 14.It is arranged such, rainwater can be avoided to enter.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1, the detecting element 2 is arranged on case lid
14 inner sides.Be arranged such, can avoid rubbish throw away during damage to detecting element 2, can also reduce rubbish to detecting element 2
Corrosion.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1 or Fig. 2, the outside of casing 1 is installed
There is the first motor 15, first motor 15 includes the first motor shaft 151, and first motor shaft 151 includes external gear, described
Case lid includes first gear axle 141 and lid 142, and the external gear of the first gear axle 141 and first motor shaft 151 is matched somebody with somebody
Close, when first motor 15 works, first motor shaft 151 rotates, so as to drive the first gear axle of the case lid 14
141 movements, and then drive the folding of case lid 14.Motor 15 is set to drive the folding of case lid 14, so, off working state
When, case lid 14 is to cover state, reduces peculiar smell, can also avoid rainwater from entering.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1, settings button on the case lid 14
143, the button 143 is connected with controller 3, and when pressing the button 143, the controller 3 controls first motor 15
Work, each case lid 14 of folding.It is arranged such, the folding of case lid 14 is arranged to controllable, when only rubbish deliverer delivers rubbish
Just open.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 5, the interior bucket 135 is along the bottom of casing 1
It is circumferential uniform, support shaft 136 is fixedly connected among the bottom of casing 1, the top of support shaft 136 is provided with turning motor 137, described
Support shaft 136 is fixedly connected with the support of turning motor 137;The top of turning motor 137 is rotatablely connected compression set 5, described
Compression set 5 can rotate in the presence of turning motor 137 along support shaft 136;The turning motor 137 and compression set 5
It is electrically connected with controller 3.The guider 12 is located at the top of compression set 5.When needing to be compressed operation to rubbish, control
Device 3 controls compression set 5 to be compressed certain a kind of rubbish, and after the completion of such garbage-compressing, controller 3 controls turning motor
137 rotate, and drive compression set 5 to turn to another top of sorting rubbish interior bucket 135 along support shaft 136, to the rubbish in it
It is compressed, until compression is completed.It is arranged such, rubbish can be effectively compressed, improves the garbage storing storage of processing unit, and this
Invention can be by controlling the rotation of compression set 5 to can be achieved to be compressed all sorting rubbish.Meanwhile organic matter is carried out
Compression, can reduce the water content of organic matter, slow down its corrupt speed, play a part of deodorization to a certain extent.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 5, the compression set includes connecting rod
51st, connecting seat 52, reducing motor 53, screw rod 54, platen 55 and guide rod 56;Connecting rod 51 is located at turn around the top of motor 137, even
The top of extension bar 51 is connected with connecting seat 53, reducing motor 53 is housed on connecting seat 52, the output end of reducing motor 53 is fixedly connected with screw rod
54, the side of screw rod 54 is provided with guide rod 56, and guide rod upper end is fixedly connected on reducing motor 52, and screw rod 54 connects with the spiral of platen 55
Connect, platen 55 is slidably connected with guide rod 56.During work, the rotation of reducing motor 53 drives screw rod 54 to rotate, and platen 55 is along guiding
Bar 56 is moved downwardly into interior bucket 135, and the rubbish in it is compressed, and after the completion of compression, controller 3 controls reducing motor 53
Reversion, platen 55 rise.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 6, the bottom of casing 1 centre is fixed to be connected
Connect support shaft 136, bucket seat 138 in the connection of the top of support shaft 136, the interior bucket seat 138 circumferential uniform fluted 1381, it is described in
Bucket seat 138 is connected by interior bucket seat axle 79 with the output end of turning motor 137;The top of turning motor 137 is filled by connecting
Put 1383 and be connected with compression set 5;The bottom of attachment means 1383 is fixedly connected with the support of turning motor 137, the connection dress
Put 1383 and be provided with cavity;The turning motor 137 and compression set 5 are electrically connected with controller.When needing that behaviour is compressed to rubbish
When making, controller 3 controls compression set 5 to be compressed certain a kind of rubbish, and after the completion of such garbage-compressing, controller 3 is controlled
Turning motor 137 processed is rotated, and interior bucket 135 is turned under the platen 55 of compression set 5 along support shaft 136 with interior bucket seat 138
Portion, compression set 5 are compressed to the rubbish in it, until compression is completed.It is arranged such, can also completes to all sorting rubbish
Compression.The setting of groove 1381 avoids interior bucket during rotation from toppling under the influence of centrifugal force.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 6, the compression set 5 includes connecting rod
71st, lifting motor 72, connecting seat 73 and platen 55;The connecting rod 71 is screw rod, and the connecting seat 73 has internal thread;It is described
Connecting rod 71 is that spiral is connected with the connecting seat 73, and the lifting motor 72 controls connecting seat to be moved up and down along connecting rod 71;
The connecting seat 73 is connected with platen 55;The side of connecting rod 71 is provided with guide rod 78, and the upper end of guide rod 78 is fixedly connected on
On lifting motor 72, connecting seat 73 is slidably connected with guide rod 78;The lower end of connecting rod 71 is placed in the attachment means 1383
Cavity in, using being flexibly connected, the diameter of the cavity of attachment means 1383 is equal to institute for connecting rod 71 and attachment means 1383
State the diameter of connecting rod 71.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the interior bucket 135 uses hard floor.Interior bucket
When avoiding compressed garbage using hard floor, the damage of the bottom of interior bucket 135, rubbish is poured into lower chamber, while improves interior bucket 135
Service life.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 6,7 and 8, the interior bucket 135 and interior bucket
Seat 138 is connected using buckle 1382.Interior bucket is toppled under the influence of centrifugal force during further to avoid rotation.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 6,7 and 8, the described bottom 138 of casing 1
Provided with compression platform 139, compression platform 139 is below the platen 55 of the compression set;During work, interior bucket seat 138 will be compressed
The rotation of interior bucket 13 provide certain support force to compression platform 139 top, during such compressed garbage, be easy to compress, increase interior bucket
Service life.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 7, the compression during the interior bucket is rotary
Device 5 replaces with cutter device 7.The setting of cutter device 7 can increase the storage capacity of refuse disposal installation.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 7, the cutter device 7 includes connecting rod
71st, lifting motor 72, connecting seat 73, cutting motor 74, rotary shaft 75 and blade 76;The connecting rod 71 is screw rod, described
Connecting seat 73 has internal thread;The connecting rod 71 is that spiral is connected with the connecting seat 73, and is consolidated with the output end of lifting motor 72
Fixed connection, the lifting motor 72 control connecting seat 73 to be moved up and down along connecting rod 71;The connecting seat 73 is provided with cutting motor
74, the cutting motor 74 is connected with blade 76 by rotary shaft 75;The side of connecting rod 71 is provided with guide rod 78, the guiding
The upper end of bar 78 is fixedly connected on lifting motor 72, and connecting seat 73 is slidably connected with guide rod 78;Put the lower end of connecting rod 71
In in the cavity of the attachment means 1383, connecting rod 71 is used with attachment means 1383 and is flexibly connected, the attachment means
The diameter of 1383 cavitys is equal to the diameter of connecting rod 71;The lifting motor 72, cutting motor 74 and controller 3 are electrically connected.Work
When making, lifting motor 72 controls connecting rod rotation, and connecting seat 73 moves down, and drives cutting motor 74 and blade 76 to moving down
Dynamic, when blade 76 enters interior bucket 135, controller 3 starts cutting motor 74, the circumgyration incision rubbish of blade 76.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 8, in the interior bucket seat rotation mode
Compression set 5 replaces with cutting, compression set, and the cutting, compression set are divided into compression set 5 and cutter device 7, including even
Extension bar 71, lifting motor 72, connecting seat 73, cutting motor 74, rotary shaft 75, blade 76 and platen 55;The connecting rod 71
For screw rod, the connecting seat 73 has internal thread;The connecting rod 71 is that spiral is connected with the connecting seat 73, and and lifting motor
72 output ends are fixedly connected, and the lifting motor 72 controls connecting seat 73 to be moved up and down along connecting rod 71;The connecting seat 73 1
End is connected with cutting motor 74, and the other end is connected with platen 55;The cutting motor 74 is connected with blade 76 by rotary shaft 75;It is described
The side of connecting rod 71 is provided with guide rod 78, and the upper end of guide rod 78 is fixedly connected on lifting motor 72, and connecting seat 73 is with being oriented to
Bar 78 is slidably connected;The lower end of connecting rod 71 is placed in the cavity of the attachment means 1383, connecting rod 71 and attachment means
1383 using being flexibly connected, and the diameter of the cavity of attachment means 1383 is equal to the diameter of connecting rod 71;The lifting motor
72nd, cutting motor 74 is electrically connected with controller 3.It is arranged such, compression set 5 and cutter device 7 can be used in conjunction, can be carried out simultaneously
Cutting and squeeze operation.After rubbish is shredded, it is compressed, can more increase the storage capacity of rubbish.Organic matter is cut simultaneously
Its interior moisture content can more be reduced by cutting and compressing, and reduced its corrupt speed, played a part of deodorization.
For the progress without prejudice to refuse classification, during off working state, the position of the blade and platen is not in interior bucket 135
Top, when needing compression or cutting operation, the interior bucket 135 that need to be handled is rotated to blade 76 or the lower section of platen 55, operation completion
Afterwards, interior bucket 135 is rotated to initial position.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, it is used to detect rubbish as being equipped with Fig. 1 connecting rods 71
The sensor 6 that rubbish is filled, the sensor 6 are directed at the entrance of interior bucket 135, and sensor 6 is electrically connected controller 3.It is arranged such, when any
After rubbish in one classification garbage can is filled, the sensor 6 that detection rubbish is filled is signaled to controller 3, and controller 3 is controlled
Turning motor 137 processed rotates, and turning motor 137 drives compression set 5 to go to the top of interior bucket 135 for filling rubbish, or revolution
Motor 137 drives the interior bucket 135 in interior bucket seat 138 to go under the platen 55 times of compression set 5 or the blade 76 of cutter device 7
Side, then start relevant apparatus and the rubbish in classification garbage can is compressed or cutting process.It can so realize to compression
Or the control on cutting opportunity, avoid arbitrarily being handled, reduce energy consumption and wear and tear in machines.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1 and 7, the rotary shaft of cutter device 7
75 are provided with cover plate 77, above blade 76, there is hole among the cover plate 77, the bore dia is slightly larger than shaft diameter, makes lid
Piece can be up and down along rotary shaft 75, and the diameter of cover plate 77 is not less than the diameter of interior bucket 135.It is arranged such, when cutting fills
When putting 7 work, cover plate 77 can be covered in interior bucket 135, avoided fragment during cutting from spilling into other classification interior buckets and caused confusion, or
It is to be scattered in outside interior bucket, certain corrosion is caused to machinery equipment.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 9, the interior bucket 135 is provided with ribs
1351 and/or hoop 1352.It is arranged such, effectively strengthens the intensity of interior bucket 135, reduce compression infringement, increase interior bucket 135 uses
Life-span.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 9, the interior bucket 135 is by demarcation strip 1353
It is divided into two layers up and down, the upper strata is locker room 1354, stores rubbish, and the lower floor is filter layer 1355, and the inside filling is active
Charcoal;The demarcation strip is provided with multiple osculums 1356;The bottom of filter layer 1355 or side wall are provided with spout hole 1357.So set
Put, garbage leachate flows into filter layer 1355 along osculum 1356, greasy dirt that the activated carbon of filling can not only be in absorption effluent and miscellaneous
Matter, play a part of deodorization, moreover it is possible to play a role in filtering, purify sewage, the sewage after purification flows out along spout hole 1357.Activity
The cheap repeatable utilization of charcoal.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 10, the filter layer 1355 is funnel
Shape, bottom centre are provided with spout hole 1357, and the bottom of spout hole 1357 is provided with overflow pipe 24, and the interior bucket 135 is provided with interior bucket
Base 25.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 11, the filter layer bottom plate 1358 is on one side
Thick thin on one side, with certain gradient, at the featheredge one of filter layer bottom plate 1358 and the binding site of bucket wall is provided with overflow
Hole 1357, the outside of spout hole 1357 are provided with overflow pipe 24.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 12, the filter layer bottom plate 1358 inclines
Tiltedly, spout hole 1357 is provided with the binding site of 1358 relatively low one side of filter layer bottom plate and bucket wall, outside the spout hole 1357
Provided with overflow pipe 24, the interior bucket is provided with interior bucket base 25.
It is arranged such, avoids the ponding of filter layer 1355, destroys the activity of activated carbon, influence its service life, avoid simultaneously
Ponding is smelly.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 9, the bottom plate of filter layer 1355 is work
Dynamic bottom plate 1358,1355 barrels of wall bottom insides of filter layer are provided with limited block 33, and the diameter of the movable floor 1358 is no more than interior
The internal diameter of bucket 135, the movable floor 1358 are located at the top of limited block 33;The movable floor 1358 be provided with it is multiple with it is described
Projection 1359 corresponding to osculum 1356 on demarcation strip 1353.It is arranged such, when osculum 1356 is blocked by greasy dirt or debris,
Projection 1359 can be alignd with osculum 1356, up push up movable floor 1358, projection 1359 is inserted osculum and can dredged
It is logical.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the bottom demarcation strip 1353 of locker room 1354
Upper setting filter paper;It is arranged such, water-oil separating can be carried out to a certain degree, while avoids excessive debris from flowing into filter layer with sewage
In 1355 activated carbon, increase the service life of activated carbon, while effectively can block in guarded drainage hole 1356.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 9, raised 1359 length was equal to
The height of filtering layer 1355;When non-dredging drainpipe, certain supporting role can be effectively played to demarcation strip 1353.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 9, the limited block 1359, which is provided with, to be used
In the positioner 1350 for limiting movable floor 1358;It is arranged such, determines when movable floor 1358 is rotated to positioner 1350
During the position of position, projection 1359 is just alignd with osculum 1356, up promotes movable floor 1358 to dredge osculum
1356, the difficulty of alignment is gone when can so reduce dredging osculum 1356, especially when device uses certain time, osculum
1356 are more difficult to align when being blocked more serious.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 9, the filter layer 1355 is provided with cabin
Door 21, described one end of hatch door 21 is connected with the wall of interior bucket 135 using second hinge 22, and the other end is using the connection of lock 23.Filter layer
1355 set hatch door 21, are easy to the replacing of activated carbon;Be advantageous to utilize the setting of movable floor 1358 after taking out activated carbon simultaneously
Projection 1359 dredges osculum 1356.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 9, the bottom interior wall of casing 1 is equipped with cunning
Rail 31, the interior bucket 135 of casing 1 are equipped with sliding block 32, and sliding block is arranged in the bottom outer wall of interior bucket 135 and slided with the slide rail of bottom half
It is dynamic to coordinate.It is arranged such, can easily hauls out interior bucket 135, laborsaving, aspect, fast.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1, the side of casing 1 of the refuse treatment plant
Wall is provided with cleaning brush 8, and the cleaning brush 8 is connected with the side wall of casing 1 using third hinge 81, the casing of the refuse treatment plant
1 lateral wall is provided with the second motor 16, and second motor 16 has the second motor shaft 161, and the third hinge 81 has external gear, even
There is second gear axle 82, the second gear axle 82 is connected with the second motor 16 by the second motor shaft 161;Second motor
During 16 work, second motor shaft 161 rotates, and so as to drive the second gear axle 82 to move, drives 81 turns of third hinge
It is dynamic, and then drive cleaning brush 8 to horizontally rotate along hinge.The cleaning brush 8 includes brush body and hard bristle;Second motor 16
It is electrically connected with controller 3.It is arranged such, when compression device 5 or the completion associative operation of cutting equipment 7, is parked in the top of interior bucket 135,
Controller 3 controls the second motor 16 to work, and the motor shaft 161 rotates, and as above drives the cleaning brush 8 to horizontally rotate, cleaning
Brush 8 is inswept under platen 55 or blade 76, and the rubbish subsequent operation for avoiding adhering on part makes to be brought in other sorting rubbish.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1, described minitype waste processing equipment
Also include weight induction device 9, the weight induction device 9 is arranged on raised 1359 top;The demarcation strip 1353 with
Interior bucket 135 is flexibly connected;The weight induction device 9 is electrically connected with controller 3.When not dredging osculum 1356, dump bottom is adjusted
Plate 1358, projection 1359 are not alignd with osculum 1356;When need to dredge osculum 1356, weight induction device 9 can be laid down.Such as
This is set, there is provided a kind of new cutting or compression opportunity, when the garbage weight in interior bucket 135 reaches default value, and weight sense
Answer device 9 that signal is passed into controller 3, the control of controller 3 is compressed or cutting operation;After the completion of operation, controller 3 is controlled
The zeros data of weight induction device 9 processed, after throw away into rubbish reach preset value when, then secondary control operates accordingly;Meanwhile set
One protection pressure value, when overload load of the pressure that compression set 5 compresses close to interior bucket 135, compression set 5 stops being pressed downward
Contracting, avoids compressive overload, interior bucket 135 is caused damage.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1, described minitype waste processing equipment
Base 4 is additionally provided with, is arranged such, avoids equipment directly contact face.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the art
Those of ordinary skill for, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these change
Enter and retouch and also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.