CN105640718B - A kind of small-sized boat-carrying medical station - Google Patents

A kind of small-sized boat-carrying medical station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105640718B
CN105640718B CN201610011637.XA CN201610011637A CN105640718B CN 105640718 B CN105640718 B CN 105640718B CN 201610011637 A CN201610011637 A CN 201610011637A CN 105640718 B CN105640718 B CN 105640718B
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China
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carriage body
fixed
parts
plate
head
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CN105640718A (en
Inventor
邵壮超
骆星九
赵红旗
倪健
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Navy Medicine Research Institute of PLA
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Navy Medicine Research Institute of PLA
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G3/00Ambulance aspects of vehicles; Vehicles with special provisions for transporting patients or disabled persons, or their personal conveyances, e.g. for facilitating access of, or for loading, wheelchairs
    • A61G3/001Vehicles provided with medical equipment to perform operations or examinations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2220/00Adaptations of particular transporting means

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of small-sized boat-carrying medical station, belong to medical equipment technical field.It, which is solved, builds the technical problems such as medical station inconvenience in disaster area.This small-sized boat-carrying medical station, including a carriage body, the carriage body both sides are provided with connecting plate, are pushed up outside the carriage body and be provided with shutter;Environmental monitoring installation is additionally provided with the carriage body, some groups of sick beds are provided with the carriage body, infrared thermometer is provided with above the sick bed;The bottom of the carriage body is provided with some groups of wheel groups for being used to draw the carriage body, and the bottom of the carriage body is additionally provided with some groups of supporting mechanisms for being used to support carriage body and make carriage body be positioned on boat deck or out-of-flatness ground.Medical facilities are matched in this medical station, it is convenient to give treatment to the wounded in disaster area, and medical station can be transported over land, if in the case where road is by closure, whole medical station is transported by water route using ship, guarantee is provided for the disaster relief.

Description

A kind of small-sized boat-carrying medical station
Technical field
The invention belongs to medical equipment technical field, is related to a kind of medical station, particularly a kind of small-sized boat-carrying medical station.
Background technology
Some geological disasters are occurring, such as during the disaster such as earthquake, flash flood, are generally requiring to send medical team to scene The treatment to the wounded is carried out, is typically to build tent in disaster site to give treatment to the wounded as medical station at present, or by one A little vans repack medical station into use, because tent is integrally fixed at disaster site, it has not been convenient to move, when needs are to wound Member transferred again during transfer treatment, it is necessary to which the wounded are transferred to ambulance, inconvenience is caused, because tent is interim To build, internal medical facilities need to add in addition, are not easy to rescue, and the shortcomings of wind loading rating is poor, and fixation is insecure be present, In addition, when the road of disaster site is blocked by mud-rock flow, landslide etc., by the medical station or ambulance of van repacking with regard to nothing Method reaches disaster-stricken scene or leaves disaster-stricken scene, in addition, the medical station reequiped by van, each medical station needs to match One lorry, causes the raising of use cost.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is above mentioned problem be present for existing technology, it is proposed that a kind of small-sized boat-carrying medical station, this While medical station can provide medical services facility, and can shifts this medical station using ship by water route.
The purpose of the present invention can be realized by following technical proposal:A kind of small-sized boat-carrying medical station, described ship include Deck, described medical station include a carriage body, air-conditioning are provided with carriage body, it is characterised in that open the both sides of the carriage body Provided with inlet and outlet, the carriage body both sides are provided with for making the import and export in the connecting plate for the state that opens or closes, described Connecting plate lower end is hinged in the carriage body side wall at inlet and outlet bottom, and connecting plate upper end is fixed with positioning rope, the positioning rope other end It is connected with a folding structure at top outside carriage body, the outer top of the carriage body is fixed with mounting disc, by detachable in mounting disc Structure setting has shutter;When the connecting plate state perpendicular with carriage body lateral wall, connecting plate outermost end and shutter outermost Hold flush;In shutter both sides, outermost end is provided with roller shutter;Environmental monitoring installation is additionally provided with the carriage body, it is described Environmental monitoring installation includes the first temperature sensor, second temperature sensor, controller and infrared pick-up head, infrared pick-up Head quantity is two, i.e. the first infrared pick-up head and the second infrared pick-up head, the first infrared pick-up head are arranged on carriage body Rear end, the first infrared pick-up head are arranged on carriage body front end towards carriage body front end, the second infrared pick-up head, and the second infrared ray is taken the photograph Picture head is fixed with guide rail at the inwall of carriage body, sliding block is provided with guide rail, sliding block and one can drive its edge towards carriage body rear end The push-rod electric machine connection that guide rail slidably reciprocates, push-rod electric machine is fixed at the inwall of carriage body, and the first temperature sensor is fixed on On sliding block, be fixed with servomotor on the inner top of carriage body, the output shaft of servomotor straight down, in the defeated of servomotor Disk is fixed with shaft, second temperature sensor is fixed on the outer peripheral face of disk, and the controller is fixed on the interior of carriage body On wall, some groups of sick beds are provided with the carriage body, infrared thermometer is provided with above the sick bed;The servo Motor, push-rod electric machine, the first temperature sensor, second temperature sensor, the first infrared pick-up head, the second infrared pick-up head It is connected with infrared thermometer by circuit with the controller, above-mentioned air-conditioning is also by circuit and the controller phase Connection;The two bottom sides of the carriage body are respectively and fixedly provided with draw hook, the bottom of the carriage body be provided with some groups be used to drawing it is described The wheel group of carriage body, the bottom of the carriage body are additionally provided with some groups and are used to supporting carriage body and carriage body is positioned at boat deck or not Supporting mechanism in ground grading;Warming plate is further fixed on the carriage body madial wall, described warming plate is by following parts by weight Raw material made by:Hydrophobic resin 20-30 parts, polyvinyl alcohol 1-3 parts, water 40-45 parts, white glue with vinyl 15-22 parts, toughener 0.3-1.6 parts, binding agent 2-5 parts, redispersible latex powder 2-4 parts, expanded perlite 10-15 parts, sepiolite fibre 5- 10%, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 0.5-0.8 parts, hydrophober 1-2 parts;Foaming agent 1-3 parts, tertiary sodium phosphate 0.3-0.5 parts.
Its operation principle is as follows:Medical station includes a carriage body, and the bottom of carriage body is provided with wheel group, and the both sides of carriage body bottom are equal Draw hook is fixed with, carriage body movement, such as common car, lorry even motorcycle or manpower are drawn using tractor, Traction power be can serve as to be drawn, pull rope is utilized during traction, one end of pull rope is fixed on tractor, separately One end is fixed on draw hook, and under the traction of tractor, carriage body moves by wheel group, medical station is travelled in ordinary road On, benefit that the both sides of carriage body bottom are respectively and fixedly provided with draw hook is to enhance applicability in the past or the traction of latter two direction. When needing to utilize Ship Transportation medical station, medical station is drawn to the deck of ship, utilizes the branch for being arranged on carriage body bottom Support mechanism, by medical station positioning above deck, carriage body can also be supported on the ground of out-of-flatness by the supporting mechanism, moreover it is possible to be supported On some streams sandstone beaches, to adapt to the more complicated ground environment in disaster site.The connecting plate that carriage body both sides are set passes through folding and unfolding Structure can open or close, and import and export is used in the state opened or closed as common door-plate, the opposing party Face, the inclined angle of connecting plate is adjusted by folding structure, can be used as the pedal of people's disengaging carriage body.Car top The shutter being provided with by demountable structure, for keeping the sun off and rainwater, without using when, can disassemble, Connecting plate outermost end and shutter outermost end flush, the purpose is to prevent rainy day rainwater from dropping on connecting plate, avoid stepping on Step on and fallen down on connecting plate because wet and slippery.The roller shutter that shutter outermost end is set, can stretch up and down, play and becalm and protect medical treatment The effect for the privacy in carriage body of standing.The the first infrared pick-up head and the second infrared pick-up head of front and rear setting in carriage body, and It is connected with controller, its effect is the situation in picket surveillance carriage body, particularly when ill symptomses reaction occurs in patient, doctor Business personnel can recognize the situation in time by the display screen on controller.The first temperature sensor for setting in carriage body and the Two temperature sensors, it is the temperature in monitoring carriage body, including air-conditioning Method of Averaging Controller connection in real time that it, which is acted on, can pass through controller Regulation air-conditioning makes to keep suitable temperature in carriage body, and the first temperature sensor is fixed on movable sliding block, and the second temperature Degree sensor is fixed on rotatable disk, and it is the spatial dimension for increasing temperature sensor measurement that it, which is acted on, makes to survey in carriage body Amount is more comprehensive, and servomotor and push-rod electric machine are connected with controller, and the automation of operation can be achieved.Set in the carriage body There are some groups of sick beds, infrared thermometer is provided with above the sick bed, and be connected with controller, when the body of patient When temperature occurs abnormal, controller is transmitted signals to, feeds back to medical worker in time;Warming plate is fixed with carriage body madial wall, It is the lost of heat in reduction carriage body that it, which is acted on, plays a part of energy-conservation.
Above-mentioned folding structure includes pulley, bottom plate and deploying and retracting axis, and the pulley is fixed on the outer top of carriage body, the bottom Plate is fixed on the outer top of carriage body, and left shaft holder and right axle bearing are fixed with bottom plate, left bearing is provided with left shaft holder, Right bearing is provided with right axle bearing, deploying and retracting axis are arranged between left bearing and right bearing, and deploying and retracting axis also have one can drive it The handle of rotation is connected, and the axle positioning hole run through is further opened with deploying and retracting axis, and corresponding plate is offered on bottom plate and is determined Position hole, can be installed with an alignment pin simultaneously, above-mentioned positioning rope is wrapped in receipts through pulley in axle positioning hole and plate positioning hole Put on axle.Deploying and retracting axis are rotated by handle, packs up or unclamps positioning rope, connecting plate is rotated around hinged place, reach regulation connection Plate is turned on and off the purpose of carriage body inlet and outlet, or the regulation inclined angle of connecting plate, makes connecting plate stepping on when disengaging carriage body Plate uses, and the effect that alignment pin is worn in axle positioning hole and plate positioning hole is to fix deploying and retracting axis, position connecting plate.
Above-mentioned folding structure includes centring ring, bottom plate and deploying and retracting axis, and the centring ring is fixed on the outer top of carriage body, bottom Plate is fixed on the outer top of carriage body, and left shaft holder and right axle bearing are fixed with bottom plate, left bearing is provided with left shaft holder, Right bearing is provided with right axle bearing, deploying and retracting axis are arranged between left bearing and right bearing, and deploying and retracting axis also have one can drive it The retracting motor of rotation is connected, and the axle positioning hole run through is further opened with deploying and retracting axis, is offered on bottom plate corresponding Plate positioning hole, can be installed with an alignment pin simultaneously in axle positioning hole and plate positioning hole, and above-mentioned positioning rope twines through centring ring It is wound on deploying and retracting axis, the centring ring inner ring is arc surface.Deploying and retracting axis are rotated by retracting motor, packs up or unclamps positioning rope, Connecting plate is rotated around hinged place, reach the purpose that regulation connecting plate is turned on and off carriage body inlet and outlet, or regulation connecting plate Inclined angle, make connecting plate when the pedal of disengaging carriage body to use.
Above-mentioned demountable structure includes the mounting hole and connecting pole being opened in mounting disc, and connecting pole lower end has outer spiral shell Line, connecting pole upper end are fixed with connection bearing, and the outer ring for connecting bearing is embedded in the upper surface of connecting pole, connect the interior of bearing Connecting shaft is fixed with circle, the connecting shaft other end is mutually fixed with shutter, and mounting hole has internal thread, and connecting pole lower end screw thread connects It is connected in mounting hole.When needing to dismantle shutter, connecting pole lower end is screwed out from mounting hole, or will the company of being embedded in The connection bearing connect in post upper surface exits, and connecting shaft is departed from connecting pole, and connection bearing can also play regulation shutter rotation The effect of gyration, make to be arranged on the roller shutter on shutter towards the sun, play more preferable shaded effects.
Above-mentioned demountable structure includes the mounting hole and connecting pole being opened in mounting disc, and described connecting pole upper end is with hiding Baffle plate is mutually fixed, and connecting pole lower end is connected in described mounting hole.When needing to dismantle shutter, by connecting pole lower end Extracted from mounting hole, reach the purpose of dismounting shutter.
Above-mentioned controller is PLC or singlechip controller, and the air-conditioning in carriage body, the first temperature are passed Sensor, second temperature sensor, the first infrared pick-up head, the second infrared pick-up head and infrared thermometer are controlled The reception of system and signal, there is the advantages of automaticity is high.
Above-mentioned supporting mechanism includes screw rod, swivel nut, support base and motor, and installation is offered in the bottom of the carriage body Hole, described swivel nut are rotatably arranged in mounting hole, and described screw rod screws in described swivel nut, and one end is put in carriage body, The other end is fixed with support base, and the outside of swivel nut is arranged and is fixed with a driven gear, and one is fixed with the motor output shaft Driving gear, described driving gear are intermeshed with driven gear, and described motor is fixed on the inside of carriage body.Pass through motor Drive gear set, drive screw rod to rotate, make screw rod oscilaltion in swivel nut, lower end and the support base of screw rod are fixed, support base On the ground, when screw rod, which rotates, extends downwardly from certain length, screw rod supports carriage body by support base, makes carriage body bottom for support Some wheel groups depart from ground, carriage body is positioned on the deck of ship so as to realize, due to there is some groups of supporting mechanisms to be arranged on Carriage body bottom, when carriage body needs to be fixed on the ground of out-of-flatness or sandstone beach, it can individually adjust what respective screw rod stretched out Length, the position of carriage body keep level is fixed, there is the advantages of environmental suitability is wide.
Some damping springs, damping spring one end and carriage body madial wall are provided between above-mentioned warming plate and carriage body madial wall Mutually fixed, the damping spring other end is mutually fixed with warming plate, and carriage body is in transport, by condition of road surface deleterious effect, easily production Life is jolted, and the purpose for setting damping spring is to play a part of damping, buffering, prevents warming plate from being come off from carriage body madial wall.
Above-mentioned connecting plate is fixed with some tread plates towards the side in carriage body, and carriage body is passed in and out on connecting plate when trampling When, play a part of anti-skidding shatter-resistant.
One layer of waterproof heat-insulating layer is equipped with the top of above-mentioned shutter, its effect is sun-proof cooling, makes to keep closing in carriage body Suitable temperature, and there is waterproof.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has advantages below:
1. in the present invention, the medical facilities such as sick bed, infrared thermometer are provided with carriage body, are faced without in disaster-stricken scene These facilities of Shi Zujian, there is the advantages of easy to use, and including infrared pick-up head and temperature sensor etc. and controller Connection, there is the advantages of automaticity is high, medical worker can understand the situation of patient by controller, while more convenient Also save manpower.
2. in the present invention, carriage body carries out tethered sliding by wheel group, can carry out land route and transfer this medical station, carriage body passes through branch Support mechanism is positioned on the deck of ship, this medical station can be also transferred by water route, and the supporting mechanism can be supported on carriage body On out-of-flatness ground or sandstone beach, to adapt to the complex environment of water-borne transport.
3. the present invention, compared with the medical station reequiped by van, this medical station can be drawn by tractor, also may be used Loaded together on truck or ship with Duo Tai medical stations and transported, save cost of transportation, improve conevying efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
In figure, 1, carriage body;1a, inlet and outlet;2nd, connecting plate;3rd, positioning rope;4th, mounting disc;5th, shutter;6th, roller shutter;7th, One temperature sensor;8th, second temperature sensor;9th, the first infrared pick-up head;10th, the second infrared pick-up head;11st, guide rail; 12nd, sliding block;13rd, push-rod electric machine;14th, servomotor;15th, disk;16th, sick bed;17th, infrared thermometer;18th, draw Hook;19th, wheel group;20th, pulley;21st, bottom plate;22nd, deploying and retracting axis;23rd, alignment pin;24th, centring ring;25th, connecting pole;26th, connecting shaft; 27th, screw rod;28th, swivel nut;29th, support base;30th, driven gear;31st, driving gear;32nd, tread plate.
Embodiment
It is the specific embodiment of the present invention and with reference to accompanying drawing below, technical scheme is further described, But the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
Embodiment one
As shown in figure 1, a kind of small-sized boat-carrying medical station, ship includes deck, and medical station includes a carriage body 1, set in carriage body 1 It is equipped with air-conditioning, it is characterised in that the both sides of carriage body 1 offer inlet and outlet 1a, and the both sides of carriage body 1 are provided with for making inlet and outlet 1a Connecting plate 2 in the state that opens or closes, the lower end of connecting plate 2 are hinged in the side wall of carriage body 1 at inlet and outlet 1a bottoms, connection The upper end of plate 2 is fixed with positioning rope 3, and the other end of positioning rope 3 is connected with a folding structure at the outer top of carriage body 1, the outer top of carriage body 1 It is fixed with mounting disc 4, shutter 5 is provided with by demountable structure in mounting disc 4;When connecting plate 2 and the lateral wall of carriage body 1 mutually hang down During straight state, the outermost end of connecting plate 2 and the outermost end flush of shutter 5;Roller shutter is provided with the both sides outermost end of shutter 5 6, the roller shutter 6 can stretch up and down, be in the market existing product;Environmental monitoring installation, environmental monitoring installation are additionally provided with carriage body 1 Including the first temperature sensor 7, second temperature sensor 8, controller and infrared pick-up head, infrared pick-up head quantity is two Individual, i.e., the first infrared pick-up first 9 and the second infrared pick-up first 10, the first infrared pick-up first 9 are arranged on the rear end of carriage body 1, First infrared pick-up first 9 is arranged on the front end of carriage body 1 towards the front end of carriage body 1, the second infrared pick-up first 10, and the second infrared ray is taken the photograph As first 10 towards the rear end of carriage body 1, guide rail 11 is fixed with the inwall of carriage body 1, is provided with sliding block 12 on guide rail 11, sliding block 12 with One can drive its push-rod electric machine 13 to be slidably reciprocated along guide rail 11 to connect, and push-rod electric machine 13 is fixed at the inwall of carriage body 1, the One temperature sensor 7 is fixed on sliding block 12, is fixed with servomotor 14 on the inner top of carriage body 1, servomotor 14 it is defeated Shaft straight down, is fixed with disk 15 on the output shaft of servomotor 14, and second temperature sensor 8 is fixed on disk 15 On outer peripheral face, controller is fixed on the inwall of carriage body 1, is provided with some groups of sick beds 16 in carriage body 1, sick bed 16 in the present embodiment Quantity be three, the top of sick bed 16 is provided with infrared thermometer 17, such as can be fixed on disease by a support The head of a bed of bed 16;Servomotor 14, push-rod electric machine 13, the first temperature sensor 7, second temperature sensor 8, the first infrared ray are taken the photograph It is above-mentioned as first 9, the second infrared pick-up first 10 and infrared thermometer 17 are connected by circuit with the controller Air-conditioning is connected also by circuit with the controller;The two bottom sides of carriage body 1 are respectively and fixedly provided with draw hook 18, and the bottom of carriage body 1 is set Some groups of wheel groups 19 for being used to draw carriage body 1 are equipped with, four groups of wheel groups 19 is used in the present embodiment, is separately positioned on the bottom of carriage body 1 Four angles on, the wheel group 19 is prior art products, such as the wheel that in the market is conventional, if the bottom of carriage body 1 is additionally provided with Dry group is used for the supporting mechanism for supporting carriage body 1 and making carriage body 1 be positioned on boat deck or out-of-flatness ground, is adopted in the present embodiment With four groups of supporting mechanisms, the corner of the bottom of carriage body 1 is separately positioned on;Be further fixed on warming plate on the madial wall of carriage body 1, warming plate by Made by the raw material of following parts by weight:Hydrophobic resin 20-30 parts, polyvinyl alcohol 1-3 parts, water 40-45 parts, white glue with vinyl 15-22 Part, toughener 0.3-1.6 parts, binding agent 2-5 parts, redispersible latex powder 2-4 parts, expanded perlite 10-15 parts, sepiolite Fiber 5-10%, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 0.5-0.8 parts, hydrophober 1-2 parts;Foaming agent 1-3 parts, tertiary sodium phosphate 0.3-0.5 Part.
Folding structure includes pulley 20, bottom plate 21 and deploying and retracting axis 22, and pulley 20 is fixed on the outer top of carriage body 1, bottom plate 21 It is fixed on the outer top of carriage body 1, left shaft holder and right axle bearing is fixed with bottom plate 21, left axle is provided with left shaft holder Hold, right bearing is provided with right axle bearing, deploying and retracting axis 22 are arranged between left bearing and right bearing, and deploying and retracting axis 22 also have an energy Drive its handle rotated to be connected, the axle positioning hole run through is further opened with deploying and retracting axis 22, phase is offered on bottom plate 21 Corresponding plate positioning hole, can be installed with an alignment pin 23 simultaneously in axle positioning hole and plate positioning hole, and above-mentioned positioning rope 3 passes through Pulley 20 is wrapped on deploying and retracting axis 22.
Demountable structure includes the mounting hole and connecting pole 25 being opened in mounting disc 4, and the lower end of connecting pole 25 has outer spiral shell Line, the upper end of connecting pole 25 are fixed with connecting shaft 26 and held, and the outer ring that connecting shaft 26 is held is embedded in the upper surface of connecting pole 25, can be Mounting hole is opened up in the upper surface of connecting pole 25, the outer ring that connecting shaft 26 is held is arranged on mounting hole by the way of excessively coordinating It is interior, connecting shaft 26 is fixed with the inner ring that connecting shaft 26 is held, the other end of connecting shaft 26 is fixed with the phase of shutter 5, and mounting hole has Internal thread, the lower end of connecting pole 25 are threaded in mounting hole.
Controller is PLC or singlechip controller, is prior art products.
Supporting mechanism includes screw rod 27, swivel nut 28, support base 29 and motor, and mounting hole, spiral shell are offered in the bottom of carriage body 1 Set 28 is rotatably arranged in mounting hole, for example, first setting a bearing in mounting hole, the outer ring of bearing is fixed in mounting hole On wall, then the inner ring of bearing is inserted into the one end of swivel nut 28 and fixed with bearing inner race, the other end of swivel nut 28 stretches out bearing, spiral shell upwards Bar 27 screws in swivel nut 28, and one end is put in carriage body 1, and the other end is fixed with support base 29, and swivel nut 28 stretches out bearing upwards One end is arranged and is fixed with a driven gear 30, is fixed with a driving gear 31 on motor output shaft, driving gear 31 with it is driven Gear 30 is intermeshed, and motor is fixed on the inside of carriage body 1, and the inner bottom part of carriage body 1 can be fixed on using support.
Be provided with some damping springs between warming plate and the madial wall of carriage body 1, in the present embodiment, damping spring every 200mm vertical and horizontal are uniformly distributed, and damping spring one end is mutually fixed with the madial wall of carriage body 1, the damping spring other end and insulation Plate is mutually fixed.
Connecting plate 2 is fixed with some tread plates 32 towards the side in carriage body 1, in the present embodiment, the quantity of tread plate 32 For five, it is made of elastomeric material.
The top of shutter 5 is equipped with one layer of waterproof heat-insulating layer, is made for example with the polyurethane material of in the market.
Embodiment two
As shown in figure 1, the content in the present embodiment two is substantially identical with embodiment one, difference is, folding structure includes Centring ring 24, bottom plate 21 and deploying and retracting axis 22, centring ring 24 are fixed on the outer top of carriage body 1, and bottom plate 21 is fixed on the outer top of carriage body 1 On, left shaft holder and right axle bearing are fixed with bottom plate 21, left bearing is provided with left shaft holder, is set in right axle bearing There is right bearing, deploying and retracting axis 22 are arranged between left bearing and right bearing, and deploying and retracting axis 22 also have a folding and unfolding electricity that it can be driven to rotate Machine is connected, and the axle positioning hole run through is further opened with deploying and retracting axis 22, and corresponding plate positioning hole is offered on bottom plate 21, An alignment pin 23 can be installed with simultaneously in axle positioning hole and plate positioning hole, above-mentioned positioning rope 3 is wrapped in through centring ring 24 On deploying and retracting axis 22, the inner ring of centring ring 24 is arc surface.
Demountable structure includes the mounting hole and connecting pole 25 being opened in mounting disc 4, the upper end of connecting pole 25 and shutter 5 Mutually fixed, the lower end of connecting pole 25 is connected in mounting hole, and the lower end of connecting pole 25 is assembled with mounting hole by the way of excessively coordinating.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to spirit explanation for example of the invention.Technology belonging to the present invention is led The technical staff in domain can be made various modifications or supplement to described specific embodiment or be replaced using similar mode Generation, but without departing from the spiritual of the present invention or surmount scope defined in appended claims.
Although 1, carriage body has more been used herein;1a, inlet and outlet;2nd, connecting plate;3rd, positioning rope;4th, mounting disc;5th, hide Baffle plate;6th, roller shutter;7th, the first temperature sensor;8th, second temperature sensor;9th, the first infrared pick-up head;10th, second is infrared Line camera;11st, guide rail;12nd, sliding block;13rd, push-rod electric machine;14th, servomotor;15th, disk;16th, sick bed;17th, infrared ray radiating bodies Temperature measuring instrument;18th, draw hook;19th, wheel group;20th, pulley;21st, bottom plate;22nd, deploying and retracting axis;23rd, alignment pin;24th, centring ring;25、 Connecting pole;26th, connecting shaft;27th, screw rod;28th, swivel nut;29th, support base;30th, driven gear;31st, driving gear;32nd, tread plate Deng term, but it is not precluded from the possibility using other terms.Conciliate using these terms just for the sake of more easily description Release the essence of the present invention;Any additional limitation is construed as all to disagree with spirit of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of small-sized boat-carrying medical station, described ship includes deck, and described medical station includes a carriage body (1), in carriage body (1) Inside it is provided with air-conditioning, it is characterised in that the both sides of the carriage body (1) offer inlet and outlet (1a), and carriage body (1) both sides are set The connecting plate (2) for making the inlet and outlet (1a) be in the state that opens or closes is equipped with, connecting plate (2) lower end is hinged on Import and export in carriage body (1) side wall at (1a) bottom, connecting plate (2) upper end is fixed with positioning rope (3), positioning rope (3) other end With carriage body (1) outside top a folding structure be connected, the carriage body (1) outside top be fixed with mounting disc (4), mounting disc (4) It is upper that shutter (5) is provided with by demountable structure;When connecting plate (2) state perpendicular with carriage body (1) lateral wall, connection Plate (2) outermost end and shutter (5) outermost end flush;In shutter (5) both sides, outermost end is provided with roller shutter (6);It is described Environmental monitoring installation is additionally provided with carriage body (1), described environmental monitoring installation includes the first temperature sensor (7), the second temperature Sensor (8), controller and infrared pick-up head are spent, infrared pick-up head quantity is two, i.e. the first infrared pick-up head (9) With the second infrared pick-up head (10), the first infrared pick-up head (9) is arranged on carriage body (1) rear end, the first infrared pick-up head (9) towards carriage body (1) front end, the second infrared pick-up head (10) is arranged on carriage body (1) front end, the second infrared pick-up head (10) Towards carriage body (1) rear end, guide rail (11) is fixed with the inwall of carriage body (1), sliding block (12), sliding block are provided with guide rail (11) (12) its push-rod electric machine (13) to be slidably reciprocated along guide rail (11) can be driven to be connected with one, push-rod electric machine (13) is fixed on carriage body (1) at inwall, the first temperature sensor (7) is fixed on sliding block (12), and servo electricity is fixed with the inner top of carriage body (1) Machine (14), the output shaft of servomotor (14) straight down, are fixed with disk (15) on the output shaft of servomotor (14), the Two temperature sensors (8) are fixed on the outer peripheral face of disk (15), and the controller is fixed on the inwall of carriage body (1), described Some groups of sick beds (16) are provided with carriage body (1), infrared thermometer (17) is provided with above the sick bed (16);Institute Servomotor (14), push-rod electric machine (13), the first temperature sensor (7), second temperature sensor (8), the first infrared ray is stated to take the photograph Picture head (9), the second infrared pick-up head (10) and infrared thermometer (17) are connected by circuit with the controller, Above-mentioned air-conditioning is connected also by circuit with the controller;The two bottom sides of the carriage body (1) are respectively and fixedly provided with draw hook (18), The bottom of the carriage body (1) is provided with some groups of wheel groups (19) for being used to draw the carriage body (1), the bottom of the carriage body (1) It is additionally provided with some groups of support machines for being used to support carriage body (1) and make carriage body (1) be positioned on boat deck or out-of-flatness ground Structure;Warming plate is further fixed on carriage body (1) madial wall, described folding structure includes pulley (20), bottom plate (21) and received Axle (22) is put, the pulley (20) is fixed on carriage body (1) outside on top, and the bottom plate (21) is fixed on carriage body (1) outside on top, Bottom plate is fixed with left shaft holder and right axle bearing on (21), and left bearing is provided with left shaft holder, is set in right axle bearing There is right bearing, deploying and retracting axis (22) are arranged between left bearing and right bearing, and deploying and retracting axis (22) also have a hand that it can be driven to rotate Handle is connected, and the axle positioning hole run through is further opened with deploying and retracting axis (22), and offering corresponding plate on bottom plate (21) determines Position hole, can be installed with an alignment pin (23) simultaneously, above-mentioned positioning rope (3) passes through pulley in axle positioning hole and plate positioning hole (20) it is wrapped on deploying and retracting axis (22);Described supporting mechanism includes screw rod (27), swivel nut (28), support base (29) and motor, Mounting hole is offered in the bottom of the carriage body (1), described swivel nut (28) is rotatably arranged in mounting hole, described screw rod (27) described swivel nut (28) is screwed in, and one end is put in carriage body (1), and the other end is fixed with support base (29), swivel nut (28) Outside be arranged and be fixed with a driven gear (30), a driving gear (31) is fixed with the motor output shaft, it is described Driving gear (31) is intermeshed with driven gear (30), and described motor is fixed on the inside of carriage body (1);The warming plate and Some damping springs are provided between carriage body (1) madial wall, damping spring one end is mutually fixed with carriage body (1) madial wall, damping bullet The spring other end is mutually fixed with warming plate;The connecting plate (2) is fixed with some tread plates (32) towards the side in carriage body (1); One layer of waterproof heat-insulating layer is equipped with the top of the shutter (5);Warming plate is further fixed on the carriage body madial wall, it is described Warming plate is as made by the raw material of following parts by weight:Hydrophobic resin 20-30 parts, polyvinyl alcohol 1-3 parts, water 40-45 parts, Virgin's milk Glue 15-22 parts, toughener 0.3-1.6 parts, binding agent 2-5 parts, redispersible latex powder 2-4 parts, expanded perlite 10-15 Part, sepiolite fibre 5-10%, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 0.5-0.8 parts, hydrophober 1-2 parts;Foaming agent 1-3 parts, tricresyl phosphate Sodium 0.3-0.5 parts.
2. a kind of small-sized boat-carrying medical station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described demountable structure includes opening The mounting hole and connecting pole (25) being located in mounting disc (4), connecting pole (25) lower end have an external screw thread, and connecting pole (25) upper end is solid Surely connecting shaft (26) holds, the outer ring that connecting shaft (26) is held is embedded in the upper surface of connecting pole (25), and connecting shaft (26) is held Connecting shaft (26) is fixed with inner ring, connecting shaft (26) other end is mutually fixed with shutter (5), and mounting hole has internal thread, even Post (25) lower end is connect to be threaded in mounting hole.
3. a kind of small-sized boat-carrying medical station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the demountable structure includes opening up Mounting hole and connecting pole (25) in mounting disc (4), described connecting pole (25) upper end are mutually fixed with shutter (5), connection Post (25) lower end is connected in described mounting hole.
4. a kind of small-sized boat-carrying medical station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described controller is that PLC can be compiled Range controller or singlechip controller.
CN201610011637.XA 2016-01-08 2016-01-08 A kind of small-sized boat-carrying medical station Active CN105640718B (en)

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