CN105667712B - A kind of device for ships with medical station - Google Patents

A kind of device for ships with medical station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105667712B
CN105667712B CN201610011767.3A CN201610011767A CN105667712B CN 105667712 B CN105667712 B CN 105667712B CN 201610011767 A CN201610011767 A CN 201610011767A CN 105667712 B CN105667712 B CN 105667712B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
carriage body
fixed
medical station
plate
head
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201610011767.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105667712A (en
Inventor
邵壮超
骆星九
赵红旗
倪健
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Navy Medicine Research Institute of PLA
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Navy Medicine Research Institute of PLA
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Priority to CN201610011767.3A priority Critical patent/CN105667712B/en
Publication of CN105667712A publication Critical patent/CN105667712A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B15/00Superstructures, deckhouses, wheelhouses or the like; Arrangements or adaptations of masts or spars, e.g. bowsprits
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G3/00Ambulance aspects of vehicles; Vehicles with special provisions for transporting patients or disabled persons, or their personal conveyances, e.g. for facilitating access of, or for loading, wheelchairs
    • A61G3/001Vehicles provided with medical equipment to perform operations or examinations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D63/00Motor vehicles or trailers not otherwise provided for
    • B62D63/06Trailers
    • B62D63/068Trailers with more than two axles or more than four wheels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C9/00Life-saving in water
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • E04B1/34315Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • E04B1/34336Structures movable as a whole, e.g. mobile home structures
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • E04B1/34336Structures movable as a whole, e.g. mobile home structures
    • E04B1/34352Base structures or supporting means therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • E04B1/344Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport with hinged parts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H3/00Buildings or groups of buildings for public or similar purposes; Institutions, e.g. infirmaries or prisons
    • E04H3/08Hospitals, infirmaries, or the like; Schools; Prisons

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of device for ships with medical station, belong to medical equipment technical field.It, which is solved, builds the technical problems such as medical station inconvenience in disaster area.Device for ships with medical station, including the ship with deck and medical station above deck is set, ship also has engine, and medical station includes a carriage body, and carriage body both sides are provided with top outside connecting plate, the carriage body and are provided with shutter;It is additionally provided with environmental monitoring installation, carriage body to be provided with above some groups of sick beds, the sick bed in carriage body and is provided with infrared thermometer;The bottom of carriage body is provided with some groups of wheel groups for being used to draw the carriage body, and the bottom of carriage body is additionally provided with the supporting mechanism for supporting carriage body and making carriage body be positioned on ship deck or out-of-flatness ground.The present invention is convenient to give treatment to the wounded in disaster area, and can transport medical station over land, if in the case where road is by closure, transporting whole medical station by water route using ship, guarantee being provided for the disaster relief.

Description

A kind of device for ships with medical station
Technical field
The invention belongs to medical equipment technical field, it is related to a kind of medical station, particularly a kind of doctor of utilization Shipping Docking station.
Background technology
Occurring some geological disasters, such as earthquake, flash flood during disaster, generally requiring to send medical team to scene The treatment to the wounded is carried out, is typically to build tent in disaster site to give treatment to the wounded as medical station at present, or by one A little vans repack medical station into use, because tent is integrally fixed at disaster site, it has not been convenient to move, when needs are to wound Member transferred again during transfer treatment, it is necessary to which the wounded are transferred to ambulance, inconvenience is caused, because tent is interim Build, internal medical facilities need to add in addition, be not easy to rescue, and it is poor to there is wind loading rating, the shortcomings of fixation is insecure, In addition, when the road of disaster site is blocked by mud-rock flow, landslide etc., the medical station reequiped by van or ambulance are with regard to nothing Method reaches disaster-stricken scene or leaves disaster-stricken scene, in addition, the medical station reequiped by van, each medical station needs matching One lorry, causes the raising of use cost.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is there is above mentioned problem for existing technology, it is proposed that a kind of with the peculiar to vessel of medical station Device, the device for ships, which has, can carry medical station, the characteristics of facilitating the disaster relief.
The purpose of the present invention can be realized by following technical proposal:A kind of device for ships with medical station, including with The medical station of the ship and setting on deck above deck, ship also has engine, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with above deck Safety apparatus, described safety apparatus includes lifebuoy, connecting rope and lifebuoy transmitter, and described lifebuoy is arranged on lifesaving On the emission port for enclosing transmitter, connecting rope one end is fixed on lifebuoy, and the connecting rope other end is fixed above deck, and medical station is set Put above deck, medical station includes a carriage body, air-conditioning is provided with carriage body, the both sides of the carriage body offer import and export, The carriage body both sides are provided with for making the import and export in the connecting plate for the state that opens or closes, the connecting plate lower end hinge It is connected on the railway carriage or compartment body sidewall at import and export bottom, connecting plate upper end is fixed with positioning rope, the positioning rope other end and the outer top of carriage body A folding structure be connected, the outer top of the carriage body is fixed with mounting disc, mounting disc is provided with screening by demountable structure Baffle plate;When the perpendicular state of connecting plate and carriage body lateral wall, connecting plate outermost end and shutter outermost end flush;Hiding Baffle plate both sides outermost end is provided with roller shutter;Environmental monitoring installation, described environmental monitoring installation are additionally provided with the carriage body Including the first temperature sensor, second temperature sensor, controller and infrared pick-up head, infrared pick-up head quantity is two Individual, i.e. the first infrared pick-up head and the second infrared pick-up head, the first infrared pick-up head are arranged on carriage body rear end, and first is red Outside line camera is towards carriage body front end, and the second infrared pick-up head is arranged on carriage body front end, and the second infrared pick-up head is towards railway carriage or compartment Body rear end, is fixed with guide rail, guide rail at the inwall of carriage body and is provided with sliding block, sliding block and one can drive its along guide rail back and forth The push-rod electric machine connection of slip, push-rod electric machine is fixed at the inwall of carriage body, and the first temperature sensor is fixed on sliding block, in railway carriage or compartment Servomotor is fixed with the inner top of body, the output shaft of servomotor is straight down, fixed on the output shaft of servomotor There is disk, second temperature sensor is fixed on the outer peripheral face of disk, the controller is fixed on the inwall of carriage body, the railway carriage or compartment It is provided with vivo above some groups of sick beds, the sick bed and is provided with infrared thermometer;The servomotor, push rod electricity Machine, the first temperature sensor, second temperature sensor, the first infrared pick-up head, the second infrared pick-up head and infrared ray radiating bodies Temperature measuring instrument is connected by circuit with the controller, and above-mentioned air-conditioning is connected also by circuit with the controller;It is described The two bottom sides of carriage body are respectively and fixedly provided with draw hook, and the bottom of the carriage body is provided with some groups of wheels for being used to draw the carriage body Group, the bottom of the carriage body, which is additionally provided with some groups, to be used to support carriage body and carriage body is positioned at ship deck or uneven site preparation Supporting mechanism on face;Be further fixed on warming plate on the carriage body madial wall, described warming plate by following parts by weight raw material It is made:20-30 parts of hydrophobic resin, 1-3 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 40-45 parts of water, 15-22 parts of white glue with vinyl, toughener 0.3-1.6 Part, 2-5 parts of binding agent, 2-4 parts of redispersible latex powder, 10-15 parts of expanded perlite, sepiolite fibre 5-10%, hydroxypropyl 0.5-0.8 parts of ylmethyl cellulose, 1-2 parts of hydrophober;1-3 parts of foaming agent, 0.3-0.5 parts of tertiary sodium phosphate.
Safety apparatus is additionally provided with above deck, when marine someone needs rescue, is rescued by launching lifebuoy to needs The people helped, can be achieved with rescue.
Medical station includes a carriage body, and the bottom of carriage body is provided with wheel group, and the both sides of carriage body bottom are respectively and fixedly provided with draw hook, profit Carriage body movement is drawn with tractor, such as common car, lorry even motorcycle or manpower can serve as traction dynamic Power is drawn, and pull rope is utilized during traction, one end of pull rope is fixed on tractor, the other end is fixed on draw hook On, under the traction of tractor, carriage body is moved by wheel group, medical station is travelled in ordinary road, and the two of carriage body bottom The benefit that side is respectively and fixedly provided with draw hook be can in the past or latter two direction traction, enhance applicability.When needing to utilize ship When transporting medical station, medical station is drawn to the deck of ship, using the supporting mechanism for being arranged on carriage body bottom, will be cured Docking station is positioned above deck, and carriage body can also be supported on the ground of out-of-flatness by the supporting mechanism, moreover it is possible to be supported on some streams On sandstone beach, to adapt to the ground environment that disaster site is more complicated.The connecting plate that carriage body both sides are set can be beaten by folding structure Open or close and close, make import and export in the state opened or closed, used as common door-plate, on the other hand, pass through folding and unfolding Structure adjusts the inclined angle of connecting plate, can pass in and out the pedal of carriage body to use as people.Car top passes through detachable The shutter that structure setting has, for keeping the sun off and rainwater, without using when, can disassemble, connecting plate outermost End and shutter outermost end flush, the purpose is to prevent rainy day rainwater from dropping on connecting plate, it is to avoid trample in connecting plate On fallen down because wet and slippery.The roller shutter that shutter outermost end is set, can be flexible up and down, plays and becalms and protect hidden in the carriage body of medical station Private effect.The the first infrared pick-up head and the second infrared pick-up head set before and after in carriage body, and connect with controller Connect, its effect is the situation in picket surveillance carriage body, and particularly when ill symptomses reaction occurs in patient, medical worker passes through Display screen on controller can recognize the situation in time.The first temperature sensor and the second temperature sensing set in carriage body Device, it is to monitor the temperature in carriage body in real time that it, which is acted on, including the connection of air-conditioning Method of Averaging Controller, and can adjust air-conditioning by controller make Suitable temperature is kept in carriage body, the first temperature sensor is fixed on movable sliding block, and second temperature sensor is solid It is scheduled on rotatable disk, it is the spatial dimension for increasing temperature sensor measurement that it, which is acted on, makes railway carriage or compartment in-vivo measurement more complete Face, servomotor and push-rod electric machine are connected with controller, and the automation of operation can be achieved.Some groups of diseases are provided with the carriage body Infrared thermometer is provided with above bed, the sick bed, and is connected with controller, when exception occurs in the body temperature of patient When, controller is transmitted signals to, medical worker is fed back in time;Warming plate is fixed with carriage body madial wall, its effect is to subtract Heat is lost in few carriage body, plays a part of energy-conservation.
Above-mentioned folding structure includes pulley, bottom plate and deploying and retracting axis, and the pulley is fixed on the outer top of carriage body, the bottom Plate is fixed on the outer top of carriage body, and left shaft holder and right axle bearing are fixed with bottom plate, left bearing is provided with left shaft holder, Right bearing is provided with right axle bearing, deploying and retracting axis are arranged between left bearing and right bearing, deploying and retracting axis also have one can drive it The handle of rotation is connected, and the axle positioning hole run through is further opened with deploying and retracting axis, and corresponding plate is offered on bottom plate and is determined Position hole, an alignment pin can be installed with simultaneously, above-mentioned positioning rope is wrapped in receipts through pulley in axle positioning hole and plate positioning hole Put on axle.Deploying and retracting axis are rotated by handle, packs up or unclamps positioning rope, connecting plate is rotated around hinged place, regulation connection is reached Plate is turned on and off the purpose of carriage body import and export, or the regulation inclined angle of connecting plate, makes connecting plate stepping on when turnover carriage body Plate is used, and the effect that alignment pin is worn in axle positioning hole and plate positioning hole is to fix deploying and retracting axis, position connecting plate.
Above-mentioned folding structure includes centring ring, bottom plate and deploying and retracting axis, and the centring ring is fixed on the outer top of carriage body, bottom Plate is fixed on the outer top of carriage body, and left shaft holder and right axle bearing are fixed with bottom plate, left bearing is provided with left shaft holder, Right bearing is provided with right axle bearing, deploying and retracting axis are arranged between left bearing and right bearing, deploying and retracting axis also have one can drive it The retracting motor of rotation is connected, and the axle positioning hole run through is further opened with deploying and retracting axis, is offered on bottom plate corresponding Plate positioning hole, an alignment pin can be installed with simultaneously in axle positioning hole and plate positioning hole, and above-mentioned positioning rope is twined through centring ring It is wound on deploying and retracting axis, the centring ring inner ring is arc surface.Deploying and retracting axis are rotated by retracting motor, packs up or unclamps positioning rope, Connecting plate is rotated around hinged place, reach that regulation connecting plate is turned on and off the purpose of carriage body import and export, or regulation connecting plate Inclined angle, makes connecting plate when the pedal of turnover carriage body to use.
Above-mentioned demountable structure includes the mounting hole and connecting pole being opened in mounting disc, and connecting pole lower end has outer spiral shell Line, connecting pole upper end is fixed with connection bearing, and the outer ring of connection bearing is embedded in the upper surface of connecting pole, connects the interior of bearing Connecting shaft is fixed with circle, the connecting shaft other end is mutually fixed with shutter, mounting hole has internal thread, connecting pole lower end screw thread connects It is connected in mounting hole.When dismounting shutter is needed, connecting pole lower end is screwed out from mounting hole, or will the company of being embedded in The connection bearing connect in post upper surface is exited, and connecting shaft is departed from connecting pole, and connection bearing can also play regulation shutter rotation The effect of gyration, makes to be arranged on the roller shutter on shutter towards the sun, plays more preferable shaded effects.
Above-mentioned demountable structure includes the mounting hole and connecting pole being opened in mounting disc, and described connecting pole upper end is with hiding Baffle plate is mutually fixed, and connecting pole lower end is connected in described mounting hole.When dismounting shutter is needed, by connecting pole lower end Extracted from mounting hole, reach the purpose of dismounting shutter.
Above-mentioned controller is PLC or singlechip controller, and the air-conditioning in carriage body, the first temperature are passed Sensor, second temperature sensor, the first infrared pick-up head, the second infrared pick-up head and infrared thermometer are controlled The reception of system and signal, has the advantages that automaticity is high.
Above-mentioned supporting mechanism includes screw rod, swivel nut, support base and motor, and installation is offered in the bottom of the carriage body Hole, described swivel nut is rotatably arranged in mounting hole, and described screw rod screws in described swivel nut, and one end is put in carriage body, The other end is fixed with support base, and the outside of swivel nut is arranged and is fixed with a driven gear, and one is fixed with the motor output shaft Driving gear, described driving gear is intermeshed with driven gear, and described motor is fixed on the inside of carriage body.Pass through motor Drive gear set, drives screw rod to rotate, makes screw rod oscilaltion in swivel nut, lower end and the support base of screw rod are fixed, support base On the ground, when screw rod, which is rotated, extends downwardly from certain length, screw rod supports carriage body by support base, makes carriage body bottom for support Some wheel groups depart from ground, carriage body is positioned on the deck of ship so as to realize, due to there is the setting of some groups of supporting mechanisms In carriage body bottom, when carriage body needs to be fixed on the ground of out-of-flatness or sandstone beach, it can individually adjust respective screw rod and stretch out Length, fix the position of carriage body holding level, have the advantages that environmental suitability is wide.
Some damping springs, damping spring one end and carriage body madial wall are provided between above-mentioned warming plate and carriage body madial wall Mutually fixed, the damping spring other end is mutually fixed with warming plate, and carriage body is in transport, by condition of road surface deleterious effect, easily production Life is jolted, and the purpose for setting damping spring is to play a part of damping, buffering, prevents warming plate from being come off from carriage body madial wall.
Above-mentioned connecting plate is fixed with some tread plates towards the side in carriage body, and carriage body is passed in and out on connecting plate when trampling When, play a part of anti-skidding shatter-resistant.
One layer of waterproof heat-insulating layer is equipped with the top of above-mentioned shutter, its effect is sun-proof cooling, makes to keep closing in carriage body Suitable temperature, and the effect with waterproof.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has advantages below:
1. in the present invention, provided with medical facilities such as sick bed, infrared thermometers in carriage body, face without in disaster-stricken scene These facilities of Shi Zujian, have the advantages that it is easy to use, and including infrared pick-up head and temperature sensor etc. and controller Connection, has the advantages that automaticity is high, and medical worker can understand the situation of patient by controller, while more convenient Also save manpower.
2. in the present invention, carriage body carries out tethered sliding by wheel group, land route can be carried out and transfer this medical station, carriage body passes through branch Support mechanism is positioned on the deck of ship, and this medical station can be also transferred by water route, and the supporting mechanism can support carriage body On out-of-flatness ground or sandstone beach, to adapt to the complex environment of water-borne transport.
3. the present invention, compared with the medical station reequiped by van, this medical station can be drawn by tractor, also may be used Loaded together with Duo Tai medical stations and transported on truck or ship, save cost of transportation, improve conevying efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
In figure, 1, carriage body;1a, import and export;2nd, connecting plate;3rd, positioning rope;4th, mounting disc;5th, shutter;6th, roller shutter;7th, One temperature sensor;8th, second temperature sensor;9th, the first infrared pick-up head;10th, the second infrared pick-up head;11st, guide rail; 12nd, sliding block;13rd, push-rod electric machine;14th, servomotor;15th, disk;16th, sick bed;17th, infrared thermometer;18th, draw Hook;19th, wheel group;20th, pulley;21st, bottom plate;22nd, deploying and retracting axis;23rd, alignment pin;24th, centring ring;25th, connecting pole;26th, connecting shaft; 27th, screw rod;28th, swivel nut;29th, support base;30th, driven gear;31st, driving gear;32nd, tread plate.
Embodiment
The following is specific embodiment of the invention and with reference to accompanying drawing, technical scheme is further described, But the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
Embodiment one
As shown in figure 1, a kind of device for ships with medical station, including the ship with deck and doctor above deck is set Docking station, ship also has engine, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with safety apparatus above deck, described safety apparatus includes Lifebuoy, connecting rope and lifebuoy transmitter, described lifebuoy are arranged on the emission port of lifebuoy transmitter, connecting rope one End is fixed on lifebuoy, and the connecting rope other end is fixed above deck.Medical station includes a carriage body 1, sets free in carriage body 1 Adjust, it is characterised in that the both sides of carriage body 1 offer import and export 1a, the both sides of carriage body 1 are provided with to be beaten for being in import and export 1a The connecting plate 2 of closed state is opened or closed, the lower end of connecting plate 2 is hinged on the side wall of carriage body 1 imported and exported at 1a bottoms, on connecting plate 2 End is fixed with positioning rope 3, and the other end of positioning rope 3 is connected with a folding structure at the outer top of carriage body 1, and the outer top of carriage body 1 is fixed Have and shutter 5 is provided with by demountable structure in mounting disc 4, mounting disc 4;When connecting plate 2 and the lateral wall of carriage body 1 are perpendicular During state, the outermost end of connecting plate 2 and the outermost end flush of shutter 5;Roller shutter 6 is provided with the both sides outermost end of shutter 5, should Roller shutter 6 can be flexible up and down, is in the market existing product;Environmental monitoring installation is additionally provided with carriage body 1, environmental monitoring installation includes First temperature sensor 7, second temperature sensor 8, controller and infrared pick-up head, infrared pick-up head quantity are two, That is the first infrared pick-up first 9 and the second infrared pick-up first 10, the first infrared pick-up first 9 are arranged on the rear end of carriage body 1, first Infrared pick-up first 9 is towards the front end of carriage body 1, and the second infrared pick-up first 10 is arranged on the front end of carriage body 1, the second infrared pick-up head 10 towards the rear end of carriage body 1, is fixed with the inwall of carriage body 1 on guide rail 11, guide rail 11 and is provided with sliding block 12, the energy of sliding block 12 and one Its push-rod electric machine 13 slidably reciprocated along guide rail 11 is driven to connect, push-rod electric machine 13 is fixed at the inwall of carriage body 1, the first temperature Degree sensor 7 is fixed on sliding block 12, and servomotor 14, the output shaft of servomotor 14 are fixed with the inner top of carriage body 1 Straight down, disk 15 is fixed with the output shaft of servomotor 14, second temperature sensor 8 is fixed on the periphery of disk 15 On face, controller is fixed on the inwall of carriage body 1, and the number of sick bed 16 in some groups of sick beds 16, the present embodiment is provided with carriage body 1 Measure as three, the top of sick bed 16 is provided with infrared thermometer 17, for example, sick bed 16 can be fixed on by a support The head of a bed;Servomotor 14, push-rod electric machine 13, the first temperature sensor 7, second temperature sensor 8, the first infrared pick-up head 9th, the second infrared pick-up first 10 and infrared thermometer 17 are connected by circuit with the controller, above-mentioned air-conditioning It is connected also by circuit with the controller;The two bottom sides of carriage body 1 are respectively and fixedly provided with draw hook 18, and the bottom of carriage body 1 is provided with Using four groups of wheel groups 19 in some groups of wheel groups 19 for drawing carriage body 1, the present embodiment, the four of the bottom of carriage body 1 are separately positioned on On individual angle, the wheel group 19 is prior art products, for example the conventional wheel of in the market, and the bottom of carriage body 1 is additionally provided with some groups For the supporting mechanism for supporting carriage body 1 and making carriage body 1 be positioned on ship deck or out-of-flatness ground, used in the present embodiment Four groups of supporting mechanisms, are separately positioned on the corner of the bottom of carriage body 1;Warming plate is further fixed on the madial wall of carriage body 1, warming plate is under Made by the raw material of row parts by weight:20-30 parts of hydrophobic resin, 1-3 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 40-45 parts of water, 15-22 parts of white glue with vinyl, 0.3-1.6 parts of toughener, 2-5 parts of binding agent, 2-4 parts of redispersible latex powder, 10-15 parts of expanded perlite, sepiolite is fine Tie up 5-10%, 0.5-0.8 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, 1-2 parts of hydrophober;1-3 parts of foaming agent, 0.3-0.5 parts of tertiary sodium phosphate.
Folding structure includes pulley 20, bottom plate 21 and deploying and retracting axis 22, and pulley 20 is fixed on the outer top of carriage body 1, bottom plate 21 It is fixed on the outer top of carriage body 1, left shaft holder and right axle bearing is fixed with bottom plate 21, left axle is provided with left shaft holder Hold, right bearing is provided with right axle bearing, deploying and retracting axis 22 are arranged between left bearing and right bearing, deploying and retracting axis 22 also have an energy Drive its handle rotated to be connected, the axle positioning hole run through is further opened with deploying and retracting axis 22, phase is offered on bottom plate 21 Corresponding plate positioning hole, an alignment pin 23 can be installed with simultaneously in axle positioning hole and plate positioning hole, and above-mentioned positioning rope 3 is passed through Pulley 20 is wrapped on deploying and retracting axis 22.
Demountable structure includes the mounting hole and connecting pole 25 being opened in mounting disc 4, and the lower end of connecting pole 25 has outer spiral shell Line, the upper end of connecting pole 25 is fixed with connecting shaft 26 and held, and the outer ring that connecting shaft 26 is held is embedded in the upper surface of connecting pole 25, can be Mounting hole is opened up in the upper surface of connecting pole 25, the outer ring that connecting shaft 26 is held is arranged on mounting hole by the way of excessively coordinating It is interior, connecting shaft 26 is fixed with the inner ring that connecting shaft 26 is held, the other end of connecting shaft 26 is mutually fixed with shutter 5, and mounting hole has Internal thread, the lower end of connecting pole 25 is threaded in mounting hole.
Controller is PLC or singlechip controller, is prior art products.
Supporting mechanism includes screw rod 27, swivel nut 28, support base 29 and motor, and mounting hole, spiral shell are offered in the bottom of carriage body 1 Set 28 is rotatably arranged in mounting hole, for example, first setting a bearing in mounting hole, the outer ring of bearing is fixed in mounting hole On wall, then the inner ring of bearing is inserted into the one end of swivel nut 28 and fixed with bearing inner race, the other end of swivel nut 28 protrudes upward bearing, spiral shell Bar 27 screws in swivel nut 28, and one end is put in carriage body 1, and the other end is fixed with support base 29, and swivel nut 28 protrudes upward bearing One end, which is arranged and is fixed with a driven gear 30, motor output shaft, is fixed with a driving gear 31, driving gear 31 with it is driven Gear 30 is intermeshed, and motor is fixed on the inside of carriage body 1, and the inner bottom part of carriage body 1 can be fixed on using support.
Be provided between warming plate and the madial wall of carriage body 1 in some damping springs, the present embodiment, damping spring every 200mm vertical and horizontal are uniformly distributed, and damping spring one end is mutually fixed with the madial wall of carriage body 1, the damping spring other end and insulation Plate is mutually fixed.
Connecting plate 2 is fixed with some tread plates 32, the present embodiment towards the side in carriage body 1, the quantity of tread plate 32 For five, it is made of elastomeric material.
The top of shutter 5 is equipped with one layer of waterproof heat-insulating layer, is made for example with the polyurethane material of in the market.
Embodiment two
As shown in figure 1, the content in the present embodiment two is substantially identical with embodiment one, difference is, folding structure includes Centring ring 24, bottom plate 21 and deploying and retracting axis 22, centring ring 24 are fixed on the outer top of carriage body 1, and bottom plate 21 is fixed on the outer top of carriage body 1 On, left shaft holder and right axle bearing are fixed with bottom plate 21, left bearing is provided with left shaft holder, is set in right axle bearing There is right bearing, deploying and retracting axis 22 are arranged between left bearing and right bearing, deploying and retracting axis 22 also have a folding and unfolding electricity that it can be driven to rotate Machine is connected, and the axle positioning hole run through is further opened with deploying and retracting axis 22, and corresponding plate positioning hole is offered on bottom plate 21, An alignment pin 23 can be installed with simultaneously in axle positioning hole and plate positioning hole, above-mentioned positioning rope 3 is wrapped in through centring ring 24 On deploying and retracting axis 22, the inner ring of centring ring 24 is arc surface.
Demountable structure includes the mounting hole and connecting pole 25 being opened in mounting disc 4, the upper end of connecting pole 25 and shutter 5 Mutually fixed, the lower end of connecting pole 25 is connected in mounting hole, and the lower end of connecting pole 25 is assembled with mounting hole by the way of excessively coordinating.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to spirit explanation for example of the invention.Technology neck belonging to of the invention The technical staff in domain can be made various modifications or supplement to described specific embodiment or be replaced using similar mode Generation, but without departing from the spiritual of the present invention or surmount scope defined in appended claims.
Although more having used 1, carriage body herein;1a, import and export;2nd, connecting plate;3rd, positioning rope;4th, mounting disc;5th, hide Baffle plate;6th, roller shutter;7th, the first temperature sensor;8th, second temperature sensor;9th, the first infrared pick-up head;10th, second is infrared Line camera;11st, guide rail;12nd, sliding block;13rd, push-rod electric machine;14th, servomotor;15th, disk;16th, sick bed;17th, infrared ray radiating bodies Temperature measuring instrument;18th, draw hook;19th, wheel group;20th, pulley;21st, bottom plate;22nd, deploying and retracting axis;23rd, alignment pin;24th, centring ring;25、 Connecting pole;26th, connecting shaft;27th, screw rod;28th, swivel nut;29th, support base;30th, driven gear;31st, driving gear;32nd, tread plate Deng term, but it is not precluded from the possibility using other terms.Conciliate using these terms just for the sake of more easily description Release the essence of the present invention;Any additional limitation is construed as all to disagree with spirit of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of device for ships with medical station, including the ship with deck and medical station above deck is set, ship is also With engine, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with safety apparatus above deck, described safety apparatus includes lifebuoy, connection Rope and lifebuoy transmitter, described lifebuoy are arranged on the emission port of lifebuoy transmitter, and connecting rope one end, which is fixed on, to be rescued On raw circle, the connecting rope other end is fixed above deck, and medical station is set above deck, and medical station includes a carriage body (1), in carriage body (1) it is provided with air-conditioning in, it is characterised in that the both sides of the carriage body (1) offer import and export (1a), the carriage body (1) two Side is provided with the connecting plate (2) for making the import and export (1a) be in the state that opens or closes, connecting plate (2) the lower end hinge It is connected on carriage body (1) side wall at import and export (1a) bottom, connecting plate (2) upper end is fixed with positioning rope (3), positioning rope (3) is another One folding structure at one end and carriage body (1) top outside is connected, and top is fixed with mounting disc (4), mounting disc to the carriage body (1) outside (4) shutter (5) is provided with by demountable structure on;When the perpendicular state of connecting plate (2) and carriage body (1) lateral wall, Connecting plate (2) outermost end and shutter (5) outermost end flush;In shutter (5) both sides, outermost end is provided with roller shutter (6); It is additionally provided with environmental monitoring installation in the carriage body (1), described environmental monitoring installation includes the first temperature sensor (7), the Two temperature sensors (8), controller and infrared pick-up head, infrared pick-up head quantity are two, i.e. the first infrared pick-up Head (9) and the second infrared pick-up head (10), the first infrared pick-up head (9) are arranged on carriage body (1) rear end, and the first infrared ray is taken the photograph Picture head (9) is towards carriage body (1) front end, and the second infrared pick-up head (10) is arranged on carriage body (1) front end, the second infrared pick-up head (10) towards carriage body (1) rear end, it is fixed with the inwall of carriage body (1) on guide rail (11), guide rail (11) and is provided with sliding block (12), Sliding block (12) can drive its push-rod electric machine (13) slidably reciprocated along guide rail (11) to be connected with one, and push-rod electric machine (13) is fixed on At the inwall of carriage body (1), the first temperature sensor (7) is fixed on sliding block (12), is fixed with and is watched on the inner top of carriage body (1) Motor (14) is taken, the output shaft of servomotor (14) is fixed with disk on the output shaft of servomotor (14) straight down (15), second temperature sensor (8) is fixed on the outer peripheral face of disk (15), and the controller is fixed on the inwall of carriage body (1) On, it is provided with the carriage body (1) above some groups of sick beds (16), the sick bed (16) and is provided with infrared thermometer (17);It is the servomotor (14), push-rod electric machine (13), the first temperature sensor (7), second temperature sensor (8), first red Outside line camera (9), the second infrared pick-up head (10) and infrared thermometer (17) pass through circuit and the controller It is connected, above-mentioned air-conditioning is connected also by circuit with the controller;The two bottom sides of the carriage body (1) are respectively and fixedly provided with traction Hook (18), the bottom of the carriage body (1) is provided with some groups of wheel groups (19) for being used to draw the carriage body (1), the carriage body (1) Bottom be additionally provided with some groups be used for support carriage body (1) and carriage body (1) is positioned at ship deck or out-of-flatness ground Supporting mechanism;Warming plate is further fixed on carriage body (1) madial wall, described folding structure includes centring ring (24), bottom Plate (21) and deploying and retracting axis (22), the centring ring (24) be fixed on carriage body (1) outside top on, bottom plate (21) is fixed on carriage body (1) On outer top, bottom plate is fixed with left shaft holder and right axle bearing on (21), left bearing is provided with left shaft holder, in right bearing Right bearing is provided with seat, deploying and retracting axis (22) are arranged between left bearing and right bearing, and deploying and retracting axis (22) also have one can drive it The retracting motor of rotation is connected, and the axle positioning hole run through is further opened with deploying and retracting axis (22), is offered on bottom plate (21) Corresponding plate positioning hole, an alignment pin (23), above-mentioned positioning rope can be installed with simultaneously in axle positioning hole and plate positioning hole (3) it is wrapped in through centring ring (24) on deploying and retracting axis (22), centring ring (24) inner ring is arc surface;Described detachable knot Structure includes the mounting hole and connecting pole (25) being opened in mounting disc (4), and connecting pole (25) lower end has external screw thread, connecting pole (25) upper end is fixed with connecting shaft (26) and held, and the outer ring that connecting shaft (26) is held is embedded in the upper surface of connecting pole (25), connection Connecting shaft (26) is fixed with the inner ring that axle (26) is held, connecting shaft (26) other end is mutually fixed with shutter (5), and mounting hole has Internal thread, connecting pole (25) lower end is threaded in mounting hole;Described supporting mechanism include screw rod (27), swivel nut (28), Support base (29) and motor, mounting hole is offered in the bottom of the carriage body (1), and described swivel nut (28) is rotatably arranged on installation In hole, described screw rod (27) screws in described swivel nut (28), and one end is put in carriage body (1), the other end and support base (29) fixed, the outside of swivel nut (28), which is arranged and is fixed with a driven gear (30), the motor output shaft, is fixed with a master Moving gear (31), described driving gear (31) is intermeshed with driven gear (30), and described motor is fixed on carriage body (1) It is internal.
2. a kind of device for ships with medical station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the demountable structure includes The mounting hole and connecting pole (25) being opened in mounting disc (4), described connecting pole (25) upper end are mutually fixed with shutter (5), Connecting pole (25) lower end is connected in described mounting hole.
3. a kind of device for ships with medical station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described controller is PLC Programmable controller or singlechip controller.
4. a kind of device for ships with medical station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the warming plate and carriage body (1) some damping springs are provided between madial wall, damping spring one end is mutually fixed with carriage body (1) madial wall, and damping spring is another One end is mutually fixed with warming plate.
5. a kind of device for ships with medical station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that connecting plate (2) direction Side in carriage body (1) is fixed with some tread plates (32).
6. a kind of device for ships with medical station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the top of the shutter (5) Portion is equipped with one layer of waterproof heat-insulating layer.
CN201610011767.3A 2016-01-08 2016-01-08 A kind of device for ships with medical station Active CN105667712B (en)

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CN2448605Y (en) * 2000-09-30 2001-09-19 北京四维-约翰逊保安器材有限公司 Wagon door with ladder
CN201481680U (en) * 2009-07-27 2010-05-26 苏州江南航天机电工业公司 Movable field hospital
BR112014012326B1 (en) * 2011-11-21 2021-03-16 Med1 Partners Llc mobile treatment unit and method of providing medical care
CN102383625A (en) * 2011-11-24 2012-03-21 中国人民解放军军事医学科学院卫生装备研究所 Shelter for guaranteeing field fight medical technology
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