CN105632148A - Safety monitoring system based on mobile communication - Google Patents

Safety monitoring system based on mobile communication Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105632148A
CN105632148A CN201610137742.8A CN201610137742A CN105632148A CN 105632148 A CN105632148 A CN 105632148A CN 201610137742 A CN201610137742 A CN 201610137742A CN 105632148 A CN105632148 A CN 105632148A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
module
data
control module
website control
mobile communication
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610137742.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
顾垚江
马玉坤
钱佳伟
倪陈龙
懂宏升
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Institute of Technology
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Nanjing Institute of Technology
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Institute of Technology filed Critical Nanjing Institute of Technology
Priority to CN201610137742.8A priority Critical patent/CN105632148A/en
Publication of CN105632148A publication Critical patent/CN105632148A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C17/00Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
    • G08C17/02Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/18Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast

Abstract

The invention relates to a safety monitoring system based on mobile communication. The system comprises a station control module, a data processing module, a data backup module, a solar power supply module, a system warning module, a GPRS wireless emission module and a data transmission module. The station control module is connected with the data processing module, the data backup module, the solar power supply module, the system warning module, the GPRS wireless emission module and the data transmission module. The data transmission module is used for transmitting data acquired by an image acquisition module, a temperature and humidity sensor module and a smoke sensor module to the data processing module through the station control module to be analyzed, and then is connected with the data backup module, the system warning module and the GPRS wireless transmission module for further processing. The system overcomes defects in the prior art, the situation that most forest areas of China lack effective monitoring at present is improved, and the system has the advantages of being complete in function, reliable in performance and economical and practical.

Description

Based on the safe Monitoring systems of mobile communication
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of safe Monitoring systems based on mobile communication, belong to environmental monitoring technology field.
Background technology
Forest occupies critical role in national economy, and it can not only provide the timber needed for nation-building and people's lives and secondary product of forestry, and can regulate the climate, water conservation, keeps water and soil, checks winds and fixes drifting sand, and purification air, reduces noise etc. But high speed development in recent years causes huge injury to the ecotope of forest. Generation, once the inadequate presence of fire of supervision brings huge impact by the ecosystem, is also endangered by forest by the life of the people simultaneously. Meanwhile the denudation of forest is also remained incessant after repeated prohibition, although having earned stiver to bring irremediable injury. So the field safe early warning monitoring for forest just seems particularly important.
Quite a lot of energy is all dropped into for forest monitoring aspect abroad at present, it may also be useful to a series of high-grade, precision and advanced equipment, but cost is expensive mostly, it is difficult to adapt to the actual needs of China's Forest Resources monitoring. And present domestic be by manually carrying out watching from a height or a distance observation mostly, not only accuracy rate is low, but also is threatened by the person of lookout man.
Along with the development of computer and wireless communication technology, using mobile communication technology to be monitored by field forest and also just becoming more and more popular, its development and being used in reduces high investment that forest monitored by forest department to a great extent and greatly optimizes the utilization to manpower.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to: for the defect of prior art, propose a kind of safe Monitoring systems based on mobile communication, this system overcomes defect of the prior art, improve the present situation that current most of China forest region lacks effective monitoring, there is multiple functional, dependable performance, economical and practical advantage.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of safe Monitoring systems based on mobile communication, comprise website control module, data processing module, data backup module, solar powered module, system alarm module, GPRS wireless transmitter module and transfer module, described website control module with respectively with described data processing module, described data backup module, described solar powered module, described system alarm module, described GPRS wireless transmitter module is connected with described transfer module, described transfer module comprises image capture module, the data that humiture sensor assembly and smoke transducer module gather are delivered to described data processing module by website control module and are analyzed, afterwards again with described data backup module, described system alarm module is connected with described GPRS wireless transmitter module and carries out next step process.
In the present invention: described website control module is made up of STM32 chip and peripheral circuit thereof, described GPRS wireless transmitter module is made up of SIM800H module, and the camera serial ports of described transfer module by RS232 interface and based on SCCB transmission agreement forms.
In the present invention: the data that described transfer module transfer is returned are carried out analyzing and processing by described data processing module, when finding that there is abnormal conditions, then generation warning signal is transferred to described website control module by described data processing module, then drives described system alarm module by described website control module.
In the present invention: the data that described image capture module, humiture sensor assembly and smoke transducer module are sended over by website control module are backed up by described data backup module, to prevent data make a mistake and cause data entanglement in the process of transmission; Data after receiving the data, are resolved by wherein said website control module, and send described data backup module and back up.
In the present invention: described solar powered module comprises electrical level transferring chip, while ensureing the stable running of module, whole system is powered.
In the present invention: the abnormal data after data processing module process is sent to remote monitoring end by GPRS wireless transmitter module by described system alarm module.
In the present invention: described image capture module is made up of OV7725 camera, FIFO cache chip and peripheral circuit thereof, the image arrived by OV7725 camera timing acquiring, first it is sent to FIFO buffer memory unit, make it the baud rate with described website control module to mate, and then by FIFO buffer memory unit by Packet Generation to described website control module.
In the present invention: described humiture sensor assembly is made up of DS18B20 temperature sensor and HIH4000 humidity sensor and peripheral circuit thereof, by DS18B20 temperature sensor, the temperature in monitoring area is monitored, then by HIH4000 humidity sensor, the humidity in monitoring area is monitored.
In the present invention: described smoke transducer module is made up of M-Q2 smoke transducer and peripheral circuit thereof.
In the present invention: described transfer module is described image capture module, humiture sensor assembly and smoke transducer module provide transfer passage, wherein humiture sensor assembly is connected with website control module by RS232 interface with smoke transducer module, and image capture module is connected with website control module by SCCB bus; Wherein said GPRS wireless transmitter module adopts full-duplex serial interface to be connected with website control module.
After adopting technique scheme, the useful effect of the present invention is: the present invention arranges multiple sensor on same monitoring platform, enhance validity and the accuracy of data monitoring, pass through signal wiring, can making effective collaborative work between each module, the software utilizing system supporting carries out the analysis of data, the visualization processing of data, eventually through network, data information is sent to the client terminal specified, thus reaches the effect of monitoring; Owing to native system adopts TCP/IP agreement to carry out the transmission of data, simultaneously in the verification carrying out data of transfer simultaneously so that the error rate of transfer reduces greatly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall design block diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated.
As seen from Figure 1, a kind of safe Monitoring systems based on mobile communication, comprise website control module 11, data processing module 12, data backup module 17, solar powered module 16, system alarm module 14, GPRS wireless transmitter module 13 and transfer module 15, described website control module 11 with respectively with described data processing module 12, described data backup module 17, described solar powered module 16, described system alarm module 14, described GPRS wireless transmitter module 13 is connected with described transfer module 15, described transfer module comprises image capture module 15-1, the data that humiture sensor assembly 15-2 and smoke transducer module 15-3 gathers are delivered to described data processing module 12 by website control module 11 and are analyzed, afterwards again with described data backup module 17, described system alarm module 14 is connected with described GPRS wireless transmitter module 13 and carries out next step process. described website control module 11 is made up of STM32 chip and peripheral circuit thereof, and described GPRS wireless transmitter module 13 is made up of SIM800H module, and the camera serial ports of described transfer module 15 by RS232 interface and based on SCCB transmission agreement forms, the data that the transmission of described transfer module 15 is returned are carried out analyzing and processing by described Data Data processing module 12, compare with preset value, when finding that there is abnormal conditions, then warning message are transferred to described website control module 11, the data that the transmission of described transfer module 15 is returned are mainly the data of humiture sensor assembly 15-2 and the data of smoke transducer 15-3, and the valve value arranging humiture sensor is 50oC, 60%; The valve value arranging smokescope is 1.0dB/m; When these transfer are to described data processing module 12, data are compared by described data processing module 12 with preset value, when occurring data to be greater than preset value, then described data processing module 12 produces warning signal, it is transferred to described website control module 11, then drives described system alarm module 14 by described website control module 11; The data that described image capture module 15-1, humiture sensor assembly 15-2 and smoke transducer module 15-3 are sended over by website control module 11 are backed up by described data backup module 17, to prevent data make a mistake and cause data entanglement in the process of transmission; Data after receiving the data, are resolved by wherein said website control module 11, and send described data backup module 17 and back up. Described solar powered module 16 comprises electrical level transferring chip, whole system is powered while ensureing the stable running of module; Described system alarm module 14 data processing module 12 is processed after abnormal data be sent to remote monitoring end 16 by GPRS wireless transmitter module 13, to reach monitoring effect. Described image capture module 15-1 is made up of OV7725 camera, FIFO cache chip and peripheral circuit thereof, the image arrived by OV7725 camera timing acquiring, first it is sent to FIFO buffer memory unit, make it the baud rate with described website control module 11 to mate, and then by FIFO buffer memory unit by Packet Generation to described website control module 11; Described humiture sensor assembly 15-2 is made up of DS18B20 temperature sensor and HIH4000 humidity sensor and peripheral circuit thereof, by DS18B20 temperature sensor, the temperature in monitoring area is monitored, then by HIH4000 humidity sensor, the humidity in monitoring area is monitored; Described smoke transducer module 15-3 is made up of M-Q2 smoke transducer and peripheral circuit thereof; Described transfer module 15 is described image capture module 15-1, humiture sensor assembly 15-2 and smoke transducer module 15-3 provides transfer passage, wherein humiture sensor assembly 15-2 is connected with website control module 11 by RS232 interface with smoke transducer module 15-3, and image capture module 15-1 is connected with website control module 11 by SCCB bus; Wherein said GPRS wireless transmitter module 13 adopts full-duplex serial interface to be connected with website control module 11.
Above the specific embodiment of the present invention is described, but the present invention is not limited to above description. For a person skilled in the art, any equal amendment to the technical program and replacement are all within the scope of the invention. Therefore, the impartial conversion done without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention and amendment, all should contain within the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. the safe Monitoring systems based on mobile communication, it is characterized in that: comprise website control module, data processing module, data backup module, solar powered module, system alarm module, GPRS wireless transmitter module and transfer module, described website control module with respectively with described data processing module, described data backup module, described solar powered module, described system alarm module, described GPRS wireless transmitter module is connected with described transfer module, described transfer module comprises image capture module, the data that humiture sensor assembly and smoke transducer module gather are delivered to described data processing module by website control module and are analyzed, afterwards again with described data backup module, described system alarm module is connected with described GPRS wireless transmitter module and carries out next step process.
2. a kind of safe Monitoring systems based on mobile communication according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described website control module is made up of STM32 chip and peripheral circuit thereof, described GPRS wireless transmitter module is made up of SIM800H module, and the camera serial ports of described transfer module by RS232 interface and based on SCCB transmission agreement forms.
3. a kind of safe Monitoring systems based on mobile communication according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the data that described transfer module transfer is returned are carried out analyzing and processing by described Data Data processing module, when finding that there is abnormal conditions, then generation warning signal is transferred to described website control module by described data processing module, then drives described system alarm module by described website control module.
4. a kind of safe Monitoring systems based on mobile communication according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the data that described image capture module, humiture sensor assembly and smoke transducer module are sended over by website control module are backed up by described data backup module, to prevent data make a mistake and cause data entanglement in the process of transmission; Data after receiving the data, are resolved by wherein said website control module, and send described data backup module and back up.
5. a kind of safe Monitoring systems based on mobile communication according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described solar powered module comprises electrical level transferring chip, whole system is powered while ensureing the stable running of module.
6. a kind of safe Monitoring systems based on mobile communication according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the abnormal data after data processing module process is sent to remote monitoring end by GPRS wireless transmitter module by described system alarm module.
7. a kind of safe Monitoring systems based on mobile communication according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described image capture module is made up of OV7725 camera, FIFO cache chip and peripheral circuit thereof, the image arrived by OV7725 camera timing acquiring, first it is sent to FIFO buffer memory unit, make it the baud rate with described website control module to mate, and then by FIFO buffer memory unit by Packet Generation to described website control module.
8. a kind of safe Monitoring systems based on mobile communication according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described humiture sensor assembly is made up of DS18B20 temperature sensor and HIH4000 humidity sensor and peripheral circuit thereof, by DS18B20 temperature sensor, the temperature in monitoring area is monitored, then by HIH4000 humidity sensor, the humidity in monitoring area is monitored.
9. a kind of safe Monitoring systems based on mobile communication according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described smoke transducer module is made up of M-Q2 smoke transducer and peripheral circuit thereof.
10. a kind of safe Monitoring systems based on mobile communication according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described transfer module is described image capture module, humiture sensor assembly and smoke transducer module provide transfer passage, wherein humiture sensor assembly is connected with website control module by RS232 interface with smoke transducer module, and image capture module is connected with website control module by SCCB bus; Wherein said GPRS wireless transmitter module adopts full-duplex serial interface to be connected with website control module.
CN201610137742.8A 2016-03-11 2016-03-11 Safety monitoring system based on mobile communication Pending CN105632148A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018107936A1 (en) * 2016-12-12 2018-06-21 田艺儿 Natural forest protection system

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201955882U (en) * 2011-03-18 2011-08-31 西北工业技术研究院 Forest fire danger testing and warning device
CN202093640U (en) * 2011-05-18 2011-12-28 杭州智群科技有限公司 Multi-parameter real-time fire-resistant monitoring device for rail locomotives
CN203217725U (en) * 2013-03-06 2013-09-25 成都佳美嘉科技有限公司 Internet-of-Things-based intelligent environment monitoring system
CN204085577U (en) * 2014-10-29 2015-01-07 中国地质大学(武汉) A kind of environment monitoring device based on soil meteorological element

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201955882U (en) * 2011-03-18 2011-08-31 西北工业技术研究院 Forest fire danger testing and warning device
CN202093640U (en) * 2011-05-18 2011-12-28 杭州智群科技有限公司 Multi-parameter real-time fire-resistant monitoring device for rail locomotives
CN203217725U (en) * 2013-03-06 2013-09-25 成都佳美嘉科技有限公司 Internet-of-Things-based intelligent environment monitoring system
CN204085577U (en) * 2014-10-29 2015-01-07 中国地质大学(武汉) A kind of environment monitoring device based on soil meteorological element

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018107936A1 (en) * 2016-12-12 2018-06-21 田艺儿 Natural forest protection system

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Application publication date: 20160601