CN111486901A - Remote real-time monitoring system for ocean water environment - Google Patents

Remote real-time monitoring system for ocean water environment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111486901A
CN111486901A CN202010478441.8A CN202010478441A CN111486901A CN 111486901 A CN111486901 A CN 111486901A CN 202010478441 A CN202010478441 A CN 202010478441A CN 111486901 A CN111486901 A CN 111486901A
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China
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monitoring
ocean
marine
water environment
water
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CN202010478441.8A
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王金虎
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Nanjing Xinda Safety Emergency Management Research Institute Co Ltd
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Nanjing Xinda Safety Emergency Management Research Institute Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D21/00Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
    • G01D21/02Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S19/00Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
    • G01S19/01Satellite radio beacon positioning systems transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
    • G01S19/13Receivers
    • G01S19/14Receivers specially adapted for specific applications
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C17/00Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
    • G08C17/02Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)
  • Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
  • Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of ocean monitoring, and particularly discloses a remote ocean water environment real-time monitoring system which comprises an ocean monitoring platform, remote service equipment and a terminal monitoring center, wherein the ocean monitoring platform is distributed and installed on an ocean water area, the remote service equipment is installed on the land around the ocean water area, the ocean monitoring platform is connected with the remote service equipment through a wireless network, and the remote service equipment is connected with the terminal monitoring center through a wireless network; according to the invention, a plurality of monitoring points are arranged in the marine water environment to perform real-time monitoring and acquisition of various data of the marine water environment in different regions and seasons, so that the accuracy of monitoring data is improved; the data information acquired by the invention is remotely transmitted to the terminal monitoring center, so that the terminal monitoring center can conveniently and remotely monitor and know the marine water environment condition, the labor input is effectively reduced, the production and management cost is saved, the system conforms to the current networked management mode, the marine water environment monitoring efficiency is greatly improved, and the system is suitable for popularization and use.

Description

Remote real-time monitoring system for ocean water environment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ocean monitoring, in particular to a remote real-time ocean water environment monitoring system.
Background
At present, with the long-term exploitation of global resources, the trend of continuously reducing and even depleting renewable resources on land is also increasing, so with the continuous development of scientific technology nowadays, humans are gradually developing wide ocean areas.
The ocean water environment monitoring is more and more focused by people, but the current ocean water environment monitoring system is not mature enough, most of the ocean water environment monitoring systems are manual detection equipment placed at a measuring point, then sampling is carried out for monitoring, but the ocean water environment changes multitudinously, the data monitored by the ocean water environments such as different time periods, different seasons, different monitoring points and the like are different, the implementation monitoring of the ocean water environment cannot be carried out at present, frequent manual monitoring of the ocean water environment monitoring systems is low in monitoring efficiency and high in cost, the ocean water environment cannot be remotely monitored, and therefore the remote ocean water environment real-time monitoring system is designed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a remote real-time marine water environment monitoring system to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a remote ocean water environment real-time monitoring system comprises an ocean monitoring platform, remote service equipment and a terminal monitoring center, wherein the ocean monitoring platform is distributed and installed on an ocean water area, the remote service equipment is installed on the land around the ocean water area, the ocean monitoring platform is connected with the remote service equipment through a wireless network, and the remote service equipment is connected with the terminal monitoring center through a wireless network;
the ocean monitoring platform comprises a water quality monitoring module, an ocean air monitoring module, an ocean organism monitoring module, a data statistics analyzer, a central processing unit, solar power supply equipment, a wireless communication device and a GPS positioning device, wherein the water quality monitoring module, the ocean air monitoring module and the ocean organism monitoring module are all connected with the data statistics analyzer, the data statistics analyzer is connected with the central processing unit, and the central processing unit is respectively connected with the solar power supply equipment, the wireless communication device and the GPS positioning device.
Further, the water quality monitoring module comprises a water quality sampling monitoring device, a water flow monitoring device, a marine image sound acquisition device and a water temperature monitoring device, and is used for monitoring various data of the marine water environment of a monitoring area in real time, collecting water quality, water flow speed and water temperature, and acquiring image and sound data of the marine water environment.
Further, the ocean air monitoring module comprises an air temperature and humidity monitoring device, an air quality monitoring device and a wind speed monitoring device, and is used for monitoring and collecting air quality, air temperature and humidity and sea level wind speed data of the air around the monitored water area in real time.
Furthermore, the remote service equipment is used for remotely sending the data monitored and collected by each ocean monitoring platform to the terminal monitoring center.
Furthermore, the terminal monitoring center is used for receiving and storing data monitored by each ocean monitoring platform, and comparing and analyzing the data so as to judge the ocean water environment condition.
Further, the marine organism monitoring module is used for monitoring and acquiring the survival condition of marine animals in the marine water environment.
Furthermore, the GPS positioning device is used for tracking and positioning the installation area where each ocean monitoring platform is located.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, a plurality of monitoring points are arranged in the marine water environment to perform real-time monitoring and acquisition of various data of the marine water environment in different regions and seasons, so that the accuracy of monitoring data is improved; the data information acquired by the invention is remotely transmitted to the terminal monitoring center, so that the terminal monitoring center can conveniently and remotely monitor and know the marine water environment condition, the labor input is effectively reduced, the production and management cost is saved, the system conforms to the current networked management mode, the marine water environment monitoring efficiency is greatly improved, and the system is suitable for popularization and use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the ocean monitoring platform structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a water quality monitoring module according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the ocean air monitoring module of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an ocean monitoring platform; 2. a remote service device; 3. a terminal monitoring center; 4. a water quality monitoring module; 5. a marine air monitoring module; 6. a marine organism monitoring module; 7. a data statistical analyzer; 8. a central processing unit; 9. a solar power supply device; 10. a wireless communication device; 11. a GPS positioning device.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a remote ocean water environment real-time monitoring system comprises an ocean monitoring platform 1, remote service equipment 2 and a terminal monitoring center 3, wherein the ocean monitoring platform 1 is distributed and installed on an ocean water area, the remote service equipment 2 is installed on the land around the ocean water area, the ocean monitoring platform 1 is connected with the remote service equipment 2 through a wireless network, and the remote service equipment 2 is connected with the terminal monitoring center 3 through the wireless network;
ocean monitoring platform 1 includes water quality monitoring module 4, ocean air monitoring module 5, marine organism monitoring module 6, data statistics analysis appearance 7, central processing unit 8, solar energy power supply unit 9, wireless communication device 10, GPS positioner 11, water quality monitoring module 4, marine air monitoring module 5, marine organism monitoring module 6 all connect data statistics analysis appearance 7, central processing unit 8 is connected to data statistics analysis appearance 7, solar energy power supply unit 9, wireless communication device 10 and GPS positioner 11 are connected respectively to central processing unit 8.
Further, the water quality monitoring module 4 comprises a water quality sampling monitoring device, a water flow monitoring device, a marine image sound acquisition device and a water temperature monitoring device, and is used for monitoring various data of the marine water environment of a monitoring area in real time, collecting water quality, water flow speed and water temperature, and acquiring image and sound data of the marine water environment.
Further, the ocean air monitoring module 5 comprises an air temperature and humidity monitoring device, an air quality monitoring device and a wind speed monitoring device, and is used for monitoring and collecting air quality, air temperature and humidity and sea level wind speed data of the air around the monitored water area in real time.
Further, the remote service device 2 is used for remotely sending the data monitored and collected by each ocean monitoring platform 1 to the terminal monitoring center 3.
Further, the terminal monitoring center 3 is used for receiving and storing data monitored by each ocean monitoring platform 1, and comparing and analyzing the data so as to judge the ocean water environment condition.
Further, the marine organism monitoring module 6 is used for monitoring and acquiring the survival condition of marine animals in the marine water environment.
Further, the GPS positioning device 11 is used for tracking and positioning the installation area where each ocean monitoring platform 1 is located.
The working principle is as follows: in the actual use process, each ocean monitoring platform 1 is distributed and installed on an ocean water area, the remote service equipment 2 is installed on the land around the ocean water area, and the terminal monitoring center 3 can be installed in the areas such as ocean research units and the like;
the ocean monitoring platform 1 comprises a water quality monitoring module 4, an ocean air monitoring module 5, a marine organism monitoring module 6, a data statistical analyzer 7, a central processing unit 8, solar power supply equipment 9, a wireless communication device 10 and a GPS positioning device 11, the water quality monitoring module 4 is used for monitoring various data of the ocean water environment of a monitoring area in real time, and the water quality, the water flow speed and the water temperature are collected, and image and sound data are collected on the ocean water environment;
the ocean air monitoring module 5 is used for monitoring and collecting the air quality, air temperature and humidity and sea level wind speed data of the air around the monitored water area in real time;
monitoring and acquiring the survival condition of marine animals in the marine water environment by using a marine organism monitoring module 6;
the water quality monitoring module 4, the ocean air monitoring module 5, the water environment data that marine organism monitoring module 6 monitors and collects are sent to data statistics analysis appearance 7 respectively, data information is handled and analyzed after data statistics analysis appearance 7 receives data, GPS positioner 11 tracks the installation region that each ocean monitoring platform 1 is located, the data that the ocean water environment monitoring was collected and monitoring ocean water environment regional position information synchronous transmission to central processing unit 8, central processing unit 8 sends data information to terminal monitoring center 3 through remote service equipment 2 after receiving data information, data information's transmission and receipt all transmit under the wireless network communication condition, utilize solar energy power supply unit 9 to supply power for the relevant equipment that uses on the ocean monitoring platform 1, guarantee the normal operating of equipment.
The terminal monitoring center 3 receives and stores data monitored by each ocean monitoring platform 1, and compares, analyzes and displays the data for ocean researchers, so that the workers can conveniently judge the ocean water environment condition.
According to the invention, a plurality of monitoring points are arranged in the marine water environment to perform real-time monitoring and acquisition of various data of the marine water environment in different regions and seasons, so that the accuracy of monitoring data is improved; the data information acquired by the invention is remotely transmitted to the terminal monitoring center 3, so that the terminal monitoring center 3 can conveniently and remotely monitor and know the marine water environment condition, the labor input is effectively reduced, the production and management cost is saved, the system conforms to the current networked management mode, the efficiency of monitoring the marine water environment is greatly improved, and the system is suitable for popularization and use.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. A remote real-time monitoring system for ocean water environment comprises an ocean monitoring platform (1), remote service equipment (2) and a terminal monitoring center (3), and is characterized in that the ocean monitoring platform (1) is distributed and installed on an ocean water area, the remote service equipment (2) is installed on the land around the ocean water area, the ocean monitoring platform (1) is connected with the remote service equipment (2) through a wireless network, and the remote service equipment (2) is connected with the terminal monitoring center (3) through a wireless network;
ocean monitoring platform (1) includes water quality monitoring module (4), ocean air monitoring module (5), marine organism monitoring module (6), statistics of data analysis appearance (7), central processing unit (8), solar energy power supply unit (9), wireless communication device (10), GPS positioner (11), data statistics of data analysis appearance (7) is all connected in water quality monitoring module (4), ocean air monitoring module (5), marine organism monitoring module (6), central processing unit (8) is connected in statistics of data analysis appearance (7), solar energy power supply unit (9), wireless communication device (10) and GPS positioner (11) are connected respectively in central processing unit (8).
2. The remote real-time monitoring system for marine water environment according to claim 1, wherein: the water quality monitoring module (4) comprises a water quality sampling monitoring device, a water flow monitoring device, a marine image sound acquisition device and a water temperature monitoring device, and is used for monitoring various data of the marine water environment of a monitoring area in real time, collecting water quality, water flow speed and water temperature, and acquiring image and sound data of the marine water environment.
3. The remote real-time monitoring system for marine water environment according to claim 1, wherein: the ocean air monitoring module (5) comprises an air temperature and humidity monitoring device, an air quality monitoring device and a wind speed monitoring device and is used for monitoring and collecting air quality, air temperature and humidity and sea level wind speed data of air around a monitored water area in real time.
4. The remote real-time monitoring system for marine water environment according to claim 1, wherein: the remote service equipment (2) is used for remotely transmitting the data monitored and collected by each ocean monitoring platform (1) to the terminal monitoring center (3).
5. The remote real-time monitoring system for marine water environment according to claim 1, wherein: the terminal monitoring center (3) is used for receiving and storing data monitored by each ocean monitoring platform (1) and comparing and analyzing the data so as to judge the ocean water environment condition.
6. The remote real-time monitoring system for marine water environment according to claim 1, wherein: the marine organism monitoring module (6) is used for monitoring and acquiring the survival condition of marine animals in the marine water environment.
7. The remote real-time monitoring system for marine water environment according to claim 1, wherein: the GPS positioning device (11) is used for tracking and positioning the installation area where each ocean monitoring platform (1) is located.
CN202010478441.8A 2020-05-29 2020-05-29 Remote real-time monitoring system for ocean water environment Pending CN111486901A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112903358A (en) * 2021-01-28 2021-06-04 王文浩 Environmental monitoring data acquisition unit
CN115665594A (en) * 2022-11-14 2023-01-31 山东省地质矿产勘查开发局八〇一水文地质工程地质大队(山东省地矿工程勘察院) Monitoring system and method

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CN111006723A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-04-14 深圳市北京大学深圳研究院分析测试中心有限公司 Observation device for observing diversity of marine organisms on seabed
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KR20140086030A (en) * 2012-12-28 2014-07-08 주식회사 프리사이즈 The system for monitoring of water quality based GPS
CN203657838U (en) * 2014-01-14 2014-06-18 姜呈浩 Marine environment monitoring base station
CN103901859A (en) * 2014-04-03 2014-07-02 中国人民解放军91388部队 Portable offshore remote control real-time water sound monitoring system
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112903358A (en) * 2021-01-28 2021-06-04 王文浩 Environmental monitoring data acquisition unit
CN115665594A (en) * 2022-11-14 2023-01-31 山东省地质矿产勘查开发局八〇一水文地质工程地质大队(山东省地矿工程勘察院) Monitoring system and method

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