CN105627583A - Heat collecting power generation air energy superconductive hot water system with automatic sun tracking function - Google Patents
Heat collecting power generation air energy superconductive hot water system with automatic sun tracking function Download PDFInfo
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- CN105627583A CN105627583A CN201610129467.5A CN201610129467A CN105627583A CN 105627583 A CN105627583 A CN 105627583A CN 201610129467 A CN201610129467 A CN 201610129467A CN 105627583 A CN105627583 A CN 105627583A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 57
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035924 thermogenesis Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S23/00—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors
- F24S23/70—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with reflectors
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
- F24S10/30—Solar heat collectors using working fluids with means for exchanging heat between two or more working fluids
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S20/00—Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
- F24S20/40—Solar heat collectors combined with other heat sources, e.g. using electrical heating or heat from ambient air
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S50/00—Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S50/00—Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors
- F24S50/20—Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors for tracking
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/40—Thermal components
- H02S40/44—Means to utilise heat energy, e.g. hybrid systems producing warm water and electricity at the same time
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S20/00—Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
- F24S2020/10—Solar modules layout; Modular arrangements
- F24S2020/17—Arrangements of solar thermal modules combined with solar PV modules
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/70—Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/60—Thermal-PV hybrids
Abstract
The invention provides a heat collecting power generation air energy superconductive hot water system with an automatic sun tracking function. The system comprises four system bodies, namely the photoelectric tracking control system body, the photovoltaic power generation network separating and connecting control system body, the heat exchange system body and the temperature control system body. According to the heat collecting power generation air energy superconductive hot water system, sunlight heat collection, solar energy power generation and an air energy heat pump are combined through the automatic sun tracking control system, and the system for generating hot water through sunlight heat collecting, photovoltaic power generation heating and air energy heat pump heating is provided; meanwhile, extra power of photovoltaic power generation can be merged into the national power grid, and the solar energy utilization rate is increased; in addition, the hot water system can take power from the national power grid and heat the water in a water tank through the air energy heat pump under the condition that sunlight is unavailable in rainy days. According to the hot water system, heat of heat collection is directly taken away through superconducting liquid, the superconducting liquid does not freeze at the temperature of minus 40 DEG C, and the hidden danger of equipment freezing is avoided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to solar energy composite and utilize field, be specially a kind of by from motion tracking sun heat build-up, photovoltaic generation heats, superconduction heat exchange, air energy thermal is compensated as the automatic control system that one produces hot water.
Background technology
The sun is natural nuclear reactor, and as the energy of a kind of cleanliness without any pollution, DEVELOPMENT PROSPECT is very wide. But can change along with the time due to sunlight direct projection angle and intensity of illumination, the Collection and use of sun power is had higher requirement by this. A lot of solar water product is substantially all fixing at present, solar energy resources can not be made full use of, inefficiency, also unnecessary sun power cannot be converted to electrical power storage, time overcast and rainy, conventional solar boilers is not hot, subzero tens degree of winter, common solar water heater cannot normally run or use in the problem such as the water pipe situation that icing bursting by freezing easily occurs.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problem, the present invention provides a kind of from motion tracking sun heat build-up power generation air energy superconduction hot-water system, comprises four systems altogether: photo-electric tracing Controlling System, photovoltaic generation are unified temperature controlling system from grid-connection control system, heat exchange series. The present invention could normal need to run under the cooperation of each Controlling System.
Photo-electric tracing Controlling System comprises, photo-sensor, sun power heat build-up generating device, sun power heat build-up generating device array, rack platform, support, stepper-motor B, supporting-point roller, supporting-point roller track, base, driving gear A, stepper-motor A, driving gear B, support axle, microcomputerized control case and casing. Photo-sensor is fixed on rack platform surface, sun power heat build-up generating device is laid on photovoltaic panel rack platform to form sun power heat build-up generating device array, support supporting bracket platform, driving gear A is fixed on support, support axle be fixed on base and be connected with driving gear B, supporting-point roller is connected with casing and is fixed in circular support wheel track, and microcomputerized control case and supporting-point roller track are fixed on base, and base concrete is fixed on ground. Light experienced by photo-sensor, feedback information is to microcomputerized control case, make computer program enter Photoelectric Detection and follow the tracks of pattern, it is utilize whether photo-sensor detection solar ray deviates rack platform normal that Photoelectric Detection is followed the tracks of, when solar ray off-normal, photo-sensor sends deviation signal, makes tracking device again be directed at the sun, and Photoelectric Detection is followed the tracks of and sun power heat build-up generating device array can be allowed at any time just to the sun. The sun is being just drive driving gear A to regulate the generating device array of the sun power heat build-up on support to realize longitudinally following the tracks of the sun by stepper-motor A under the control of microcomputerized control case by sun power heat build-up generating device array adjustment position, driving gear B is driven to regulate the supporting-point roller connected on casing to realize the horizontal tracing sun on supporting-point roller track by stepper-motor B, by the combination of horizontal tracing and longitudinally tracking, sunlight vertical irradiation can be made to generate electricity on device array in sun power heat build-up.
Sun power heat build-up generating device comprises, photovoltaic panel, heat collector, and recessed condensor, focuses on point, photovoltaic panel junction box, aluminum alloy casing, superconducting fluid sun power heat build-up generating device outlet, superconducting fluid temperature sensor and superconducting fluid sun power heat build-up generating device entrance. photovoltaic panel is square plate, photovoltaic panel hollow part is open circles, photovoltaic panel absorbs sunlight and converts solar energy into direct current from photovoltaic panel junction box wiring, it is connected on the DC heating rod of attemperater by microcomputerized control case, photovoltaic panel is seamless with the aluminum alloy casing of pot type airtight to be connected, " the pot internal layer " of aluminum alloy casing parcel is recessed condensor, recessed condensor can on the focusing point of solar light focusing on heat collector top, add hot focus point, the temperature of focusing point is sharply raised, heat collector is cylindricality, there is superconducting fluid inside, the lower end of heat collector is connected with superconducting fluid sun power heat build-up generating device entrance and superconducting fluid sun power heat build-up generating device outlet, superconducting fluid is entered by superconducting fluid sun power heat build-up generating device entrance and flows out, from superconducting fluid sun power heat build-up generating device outlet, the heat taken away focusing. superconducting fluid temperature sensor is equipped with in heat collector bottom centre, superconducting fluid temperature sensor can measure the superconducting fluid temperature in heat collector, and superconducting fluid has certain start-up temperature, only needs 35 DEG C can start to pass temperature, its heat transmission speed is more than the several times of water, substantially increases heat transfer efficiency.
Photovoltaic generation from Controlling System of generating electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems function mainly, microcomputerized control case is filled with photovoltaic panel electricity in store battery, store battery be full of after, microcomputerized control case control store battery automatically stop charging. When the extraneous electrical network short period of time has a power failure, store battery can be whole system power supply, it is ensured that each system is normally run. When extraneous electrical network is sent a telegram here, microcomputerized control case is automatically changed and is turned into by mains supply, and remaining electricity is incorporated to national grid by AC inverter.
Heat exchange system comprises superconducting fluid circulation and water cycle, and when the superconducting fluid temperature that superconducting fluid temperature sensor is measured reaches 50 DEG C, microcomputerized control case just can start superconducting fluid circulation and water cycle, does not operate lower than superconducting fluid recycle pump when 50 DEG C and water-circulating pump. Superconducting fluid circulation provides power by superconducting fluid recycle pump, enters interchanger by superconducting fluid heat exchanger entrance, flows to focusing point again from superconducting fluid heat exchanger exit outflow heat exchanger, form superconducting fluid circulation after being heated from the superconducting fluid of heat collector outflow. Water cycle provides power by water-circulating pump, and the water flowed out from attemperater enters interchanger by water inlet, and from water outlet outflow heat exchanger, after heat-shift, hot water again returns to attemperater and forms water cycle.
By the temperature of water tank temperature sensor detection attemperater in temperature controlling system, and it is displayed on the screen of microcomputerized control case, can design temperature by microcomputerized control case, when the water actual temperature in attemperater is less than design temperature, when photo-sensor detection is fine day, photo-electric tracing Controlling System is normally run, from the motion tracking sun, heat exchange system normally runs the water in heating and thermal insulation water tank simultaneously, photovoltaic panel connects the water in DC heating rod direct heating attemperater by photovoltaic panel junction box, until after the actual temperature of water reaches design temperature, microcomputerized control case can control photo-electric tracing Controlling System and stop following the tracks of the sun, microcomputerized control case relay A stops DC heating rod heating, the remaining electricity that photovoltaic panel is generated is incorporated to national grid by AC inverter, when photo-sensor detection is the cloudy day, photo-electric tracing Controlling System does not work, and microcomputerized control case relay B starts air energy heat pump from the water in national grid power taking heating and thermal insulation water tank. photovoltaic panel junction box is connected with microcomputerized control case, rly. A, DC heating rod by cable, air energy heat pump is connected domestic power supply by cable with microcomputerized control case, rly. B.
Compared to the prior art the present invention has following advantage, the present invention utilizes from motion tracking sun Controlling System, sunlight heat build-up and sun power generating are united two into one, invent a kind of sunlight heat build-up and photovoltaic generation heat build-up adds the system of thermogenesis hot water simultaneously, the remaining electricity of photovoltaic generation can be incorporated to national grid simultaneously, improve solar energy utilization ratio, and when overcast and rainy can from the water domestic power supply power taking heating and thermal insulation water tank without hot-water system when sunlight. The heat of heat collector is directly taken away by the present invention by superconducting fluid, and subzero 40 DEG C of superconducting fluid can not be frozen, the hidden danger that remover apparatus freezes.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of photo-electric tracing control device.
Fig. 2 is the front view of sun power heat build-up generating device.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of sun power heat build-up generating device.
Fig. 4 is the schema when motion tracking sun heat build-up power generation air energy superconduction hot-water system is run.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of interchanger and attemperater.
In figure: 1, photo-sensor, 2, sun power heat build-up generating device, 3, rack platform, 4, support, 5, stepper-motor B, 6, supporting-point roller, 7, supporting-point roller track, 8, base, 9, driving gear A, 10, stepper-motor A, 11, driving gear B, 12, support axle, 13, microcomputerized control case, 14, casing, 15, photovoltaic panel, 16, heat collector, 17, recessed condensor, 18, focus on point, 19, photovoltaic panel junction box, 20, aluminum alloy casing, 21, superconducting fluid sun power heat build-up generating device outlet, 22, superconducting fluid temperature sensor, 23, superconducting fluid sun power heat build-up generating device entrance, 24, superconducting fluid recycle pump, 25, superconducting fluid heat exchanger exit, 26, water outlet, 27, water-circulating pump, 28, attemperater, 29, superconducting fluid heat exchanger entrance, 30, interchanger, 31, water inlet, 32, water tank temperature sensor, 33, air energy heat pump, 34, rly. B, 35, DC heating rod, 36, rly. A37, store battery, 38, sun power heat build-up generating device array.
Embodiment
In order to more clearly understand the technical scheme of the present invention, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further described.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, from motion tracking sun heat build-up power generation air energy superconduction hot-water system, control photo-electric tracing Controlling System, photovoltaic generation by microcomputerized control case 13 and unify from grid-connection control system, heat exchange series the operation of temperature controlling system. sun power heat build-up generating device 2 is made up of photovoltaic panel 15 and heat collector 16, multiple sun power heat build-up generating device 2 forms sun power heat build-up generating device array 38, it is arranged on rack platform 3, by the solar automatic tracking system automatic tracking location sun, makes the focusing point 18 of heat collector 16 remain constant. photovoltaic panel 15 is the length of side is the square of 2m, photovoltaic panel 15 hollow part is diameter is the open circles of 1m, photovoltaic panel 15 times ends connect photovoltaic panel junction box 19, photovoltaic panel 15 absorbs sunlight and converts solar energy into direct current from photovoltaic panel junction box 19 wiring, aluminum alloy casing 20 is pot type, top edges diameter is 1m, photovoltaic panel 15 is seamless with aluminum alloy casing 20 airtight to be connected, " pot internal layer " that aluminum alloy casing 20 wraps up is recessed condensor 17, recessed condensor 17 can solar light focusing on the focusing point 18 on heat collector 16 top, add hot focus point 18, the temperature of focusing point 18 is sharply raised, heat collector 16 is cylindricality, it is fixed on aluminum alloy casing 20 times ends, there is superconducting fluid inside, superconducting fluid is entered by superconducting fluid sun power heat build-up generating device entrance 23 and takes away the heat focusing 18 from superconducting fluid sun power heat build-up generating device outlet 21 outflow.
Photovoltaic generation is from generating electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems in Controlling System, photovoltaic panel junction box 19 cable is connected with store battery 37, DC heating rod 35, national grid by microcomputerized control case 13, photovoltaic panel junction box 19 is connected by cable with store battery 37, photovoltaic panel 15 electricity is filled with in store battery 37, after store battery 37 is full of, under the control of microcomputerized control case 13, store battery 37 stops charging automatically. When the extraneous electrical network short period of time has a power failure, store battery 37 can be whole system power supply, it is ensured that each system is normally run. When extraneous electrical network is sent a telegram here, microcomputerized control case 13 is automatically changed and is turned into national grid and power, and remaining electricity is incorporated to national grid by AC inverter.
Heat exchange system comprises superconducting fluid circulation and water cycle, superconducting fluid circulation provides power by superconducting fluid recycle pump 24, interchanger 30 is entered by superconducting fluid heat exchanger entrance 29 after being heated from the superconducting fluid of heat collector 16 outflow, flow to again from superconducting fluid heat exchanger exit 25 outflow heat exchanger 30 and focus on point 18, form superconducting fluid circulation. Water cycle provides power by water-circulating pump 27, and the water flowed out from attemperater 28 enters interchanger 30 by water inlet 31, and from water outlet 26 outflow heat exchanger 30, after heat-shift, hot water returns to attemperater 28 and forms water cycle. Photovoltaic panel junction box 19 is connected with microcomputerized control case 13, rly. A36, DC heating rod 35 by cable; Air energy heat pump 33 is connected domestic power supply by cable with microcomputerized control case 13, rly. B34.
Microcomputerized control case 13 can design temperature, when attemperater actual temperature is less than design temperature, when photo-sensor detection is fine day, photo-electric tracing Controlling System is normally run, sun power heat build-up generating device array 38 is from the motion tracking sun, heat exchange system normally runs the water in heating and thermal insulation water tank 28 simultaneously, photovoltaic panel 15 connects the water in DC heating rod 35 direct heating attemperaters 28 by photovoltaic panel junction box 19, until after the water actual temperature in attemperater 28 reaches design temperature, microcomputerized control case 13 can control photo-electric tracing Controlling System and stop following the tracks of the sun, microcomputerized control case 13 relay A36 stops DC heating rod 35 heating, the remaining electricity that photovoltaic panel 15 is generated is incorporated to national grid by AC inverter, when photo-sensor 1 detection is the cloudy day, photo-electric tracing Controlling System does not work, and microcomputerized control case 13 relay B34 starts air energy heat pump 33 from the water in national grid power taking heating and thermal insulation water tank 28.
Claims (3)
1. one kind from motion tracking sun heat build-up power generation air energy superconduction hot-water system, comprise photo-electric tracing Controlling System, photovoltaic generation unifies temperature controlling system from grid-connection control system, heat exchange series, it is characterized in that, control photo-electric tracing Controlling System, photovoltaic generation by microcomputerized control case to unify from grid-connection control system, heat exchange series the operation of temperature controlling system
In photo-electric tracing Controlling System, sun power heat build-up generating device composition sun power heat build-up generating device array, sun power heat build-up generating device is arranged on automatic sun tracking control rack platform, sun power heat build-up generating device comprises photovoltaic panel, the lower end of photovoltaic panel connects photovoltaic panel junction box, photovoltaic panel is seamless with aluminum alloy casing upper end airtight to be connected, what aluminum alloy casing wrapped up is recessed condensor, heat collector is fixed on aluminum alloy casing, there is superconducting fluid heat collector inside, the lower end of heat collector is connected with superconducting fluid sun power heat build-up generating device entrance and superconducting fluid sun power heat build-up generating device outlet, superconducting fluid temperature sensor is equipped with in heat collector bottom centre,
Photovoltaic generation is from grid-connection control system, and photovoltaic panel junction box cable is connected with store battery, DC heating rod, national grid by microcomputerized control case,
In heat exchange system, comprise superconducting fluid circulation and water cycle, during superconducting fluid circulates, superconducting fluid enters heat collector by superconducting fluid sun power heat build-up generating device entrance, flow out from superconducting fluid sun power heat build-up generating device outlet, superconducting fluid recycle pump provides power, interchanger is entered by superconducting fluid heat exchanger entrance after being heated from the superconducting fluid of heat collector outflow, focusing point is flowed to again from superconducting fluid heat exchanger exit outflow heat exchanger, formation superconducting fluid circulates, in water cycle, water-circulating pump provides power, the water flowed out from attemperater enters interchanger by water inlet, from water outlet outflow heat exchanger, hot water again returns to attemperater and forms water cycle,
In temperature controlling system, photovoltaic panel junction box is connected with microcomputerized control case, rly. A, DC heating rod by cable, and air energy heat pump is connected domestic power supply with microcomputerized control case, rly. B.
2. photovoltaic panel according to claim 1 is the square of 2m, and hollow part is open circles.
3. aluminum alloy casing according to claim 1 is pot type.
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CN108826415A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-11-16 | 南通欧贝黎新能源电力股份有限公司 | A kind of distribution luminous energy quadri-generation system |
CN113006326A (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-06-22 | 青岛理工大学 | Can carry out energy conversion endless green building wall |
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