CN105625780B - Elevator is equipped with the tower type parking building of single side outlet - Google Patents

Elevator is equipped with the tower type parking building of single side outlet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105625780B
CN105625780B CN201510985276.4A CN201510985276A CN105625780B CN 105625780 B CN105625780 B CN 105625780B CN 201510985276 A CN201510985276 A CN 201510985276A CN 105625780 B CN105625780 B CN 105625780B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
elevator
vehicle
car
platform
landing
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201510985276.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105625780A (en
Inventor
王震虎
刘德波
陈永方
王红
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Huanghe Science and Technology College
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Huanghe Science and Technology College
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Priority to CN201510985276.4A priority Critical patent/CN105625780B/en
Publication of CN105625780A publication Critical patent/CN105625780A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105625780B publication Critical patent/CN105625780B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/08Garages for many vehicles
    • E04H6/12Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles
    • E04H6/18Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions
    • E04H6/22Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions characterised by use of movable platforms for horizontal transport, i.e. cars being permanently parked on palettes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/08Garages for many vehicles
    • E04H6/12Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles
    • E04H6/18Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions
    • E04H6/28Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions characterised by use of turntables or rotary rings for horizontal transport

Abstract

The invention discloses the tower type parking building that a kind of elevator is equipped with single side outlet, including some bearing columns, uniform intervals are connected with some floor plates to each bearing column up and down;The centre that each bearing column encloses region is equipped with elevator(lift) machine room, rotation carrier vehicle elevator is equipped with elevator lifting channel as elevator lifting channel, the floor plates of top;Rotate carrier vehicle elevator to set to be double-deck, the interval rotated in carrier vehicle elevator between levels is identical with the interval between contiguous floors plate;Rotation carrier vehicle elevator side is equipped with vehicles while passing mouth, and some landings are equipped with around elevator lifting channel in each floor plates;The landing connection first layer porte-cochere of Stall simultaneously picks and places platform as odd-level vehicle;The landing connection second layer porte-cochere of second floor simultaneously picks and places platform as even level vehicle.Rotation carrier vehicle elevator is often run once, can transport two cars, substantially increases the efficiency of access vehicle, shortens the access time, convenient for users to.

Description

Elevator is equipped with the tower type parking building of single side outlet
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of parking building, especially a kind of parking building.
Background technology
With the development of economy and society, automobile progresses into huge numbers of families, society's ownership of getting on the car is increasing, automobile In city, Midst density is increasing, and parking difficulty has become a great problem of city dweller, becomes an influence urbanization process Major issue.Parking difficulty significant data shows, China's recent years urban motor vehicle average speed of growth in 15%-20%, And the average speed of growth of same time city parking infrastructure only has 2%-3%, metropolitan vehicle ownership is particularly Growth rate is considerably beyond the growth rate of parking infrastructure, and therefore, it is positive that governments at all levels are directed to the problem of city parking is difficult Seek the measure of solution.
As the mark of Modern Metropolis, solid building and multilevel traffic have notable development, and road is crowded, Che Manwei Suffer from the sound of the least harmony become in current fast pace society, development parking systems has become the common recognition of people, built collection The parking building of middle parking becomes the current demand of urban construction.Existing parking building parking is less efficient, and parking elevator is each only A car can be picked and placeed, driver is frequently necessary to wait elevator, and use is more inconvenient.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of access efficiency is high, conveniently elevator is equipped with single side outlet to parking pick-up Tower type parking building.
To achieve the above object, elevator of the invention is equipped with the tower type parking building of single side outlet including along the circumferential direction uniform Some bearing columns of arrangement, uniform intervals are connected with some floor plates to each bearing column up and down;Each bearing column encloses region Centre be vertically used as elevator lifting channel, the floor plates of top are equipped with elevator(lift) machine room at elevator lifting channel, electricity Rotation carrier vehicle elevator is equipped with terraced liftway;Centre bore corresponding with elevator lifting channel is equipped with the middle part of each floor plates; Driving winding plant is equipped with elevator(lift) machine room, driving winding plant is connected by rope with rotation carrier vehicle elevator;Rotate carrier vehicle electricity Ladder is set to be double-deck, and the interval rotated in carrier vehicle elevator between levels is identical with the interval between contiguous floors plate;Rotation carries Car elevator side is equipped with vehicles while passing mouth, rotation carrier vehicle elevator upper strata and rotate carrier vehicle elevator lower floor with vehicles while passing mouth phase It is logical;
In each floor plates some landings are equipped with around elevator lifting channel;Landing in each floor plates is vertical It is correspondingly arranged;
The landing connection first layer porte-cochere of Stall, which picks and places flat as odd-level vehicle Platform;The landing connection second layer porte-cochere of second floor, the landing pick and place platform as even level vehicle;Odd number Layer vehicle picks and places and is equipped with operating room beside platform.
Circumferentially outer rim position is uniformly provided with some cage guides to elevator lifting channel;Cage guide is flat positioned at adjacent parking Joint between platform;
Rotating carrier vehicle elevator is included between the upper and lower every upper the turntable stent and backspin turntable support being correspondingly arranged, upper turntable Cradle top is equipped with elevator lifting auxiliary body, and elevator lifting auxiliary body is rolled up by the driving in steel wire rope, with elevator(lift) machine room Device is raised to be connected;
Upper turntable stent is connected with swing hydraulic pressure cylinder, and the output shaft of swing hydraulic pressure cylinder extends downwardly turntable stent simultaneously Ladder cage is connected with, ladder cage bottom is connected on backspin turntable support, is equipped with the middle part of ladder cage and is moved up car platform, ladder cage bottom is equipped with down Move car platform, it is upper and lower shifting car platform on be equipped with for by vehicle by landing be loaded into rotation carrier vehicle elevator or by vehicle by Rotation carrier vehicle elevator is sent to the shifting vehicle device of landing;Ladder cage is equipped with the vehicles while passing mouth;
Upper and lower turntable supporting structure is identical, includes being located at the link at middle part and is circumferentially uniformly connected to connection Some guide rods on frame, guide rod are corresponded with the cage guide and set;The outer end of each guide rod is respectively connected with a pair Turntable pulley, this, which is clamped in turntable pulley cage guide both sides and is rolled with cage guide, is connected.This structure can be with Ensureing upper the turntable stent and backspin turntable support of rotation carrier vehicle elevator will not rotate horizontally, and ensure rotation carrier vehicle elevator perpendicular Nogata is stably run along cage guide upwards, improves the degree of stability of rotation carrier vehicle elevator operation and reliable journey on the whole Degree.
The ladder cage includes rectangle upper ledge and some vertically arranged connection columns, and connection column upper end is connected with upper ledge Connect, connection column lower end is connected with backspin turntable support;Cross stiffener is fixedly connected with upper ledge, in cross stiffener The heart is connected with the swing hydraulic pressure cylinder.
The car platform that moves up is identical with car platform structure is moved down, and is put down upwards equipped with twice including pedestal, pedestal middle part The shifting car platform rail that between-line spacing is set;
The shifting vehicle device includes vehicle body, and vehicle body on both sides of the middle is respectively equipped with driving wheel, and driving wheel is rolled with moving car platform rail It is dynamic to coordinate;The driving motor being connected with driving wheel drive is equipped with vehicle body, driving motor is connected with drive control device;
Body forward structure and rear portion are arranged with bearing groove, and carrier vehicle is respectively equipped with two bearing grooves at body forward structure and rear portion Platform, car bearing platform include the middle plate being arranged in bearing groove, and the both sides of middle plate are equipped with some horizontally disposed shifting cars after bending downward wrong Position carrier bar, it is adjacent shifting car dislocation carrier bar between be equipped with gap;It is embedded with the middle part of the slot bottom of bearing groove for jacking or falling Car bearing platform lifts hydraulic cylinder, lifts middle plate top pressure of the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder upwards with car bearing platform and coordinates;
The landing includes parking bottom plate, and parking bottom plate is equipped with the landing that twice parallel interval is set and leads Rail, landing guide rail are correspondingly arranged with moving car platform rail;Parking bottom plate both sides have connected up side plate, to stopping at the top of side plate The direction of car platform rail is connected with parking dislocation carrier bar;The bottom of parking dislocation carrier bar and the distance between the bottom plate that stops More than the height for moving car dislocation carrier bar;Car bearing platform misplaces positioned at the limit high position time shift car dislocation carrier bar risen higher than parking Carrier bar, car bearing platform are located at the limit low level time shift car dislocation carrier bar fallen less than parking dislocation carrier bar;
The adjacent gap moved between car dislocation carrier bar is more than the width of parking dislocation carrier bar, adjacent parking dislocation carrying Gap between bar is more than the width for moving car dislocation carrier bar.
The middle plate of the car bearing platform rolls connection to two rows of carrying rollers, two rows of carrying rollers are had with moving car platform rail; The vehicle body for moving vehicle device is equipped with position sensor in the end that adjacent vehicle is imported and exported.
The left and right of parking bottom plate and landing guide rail bottom is stretched out in one end of the landing guide rail of the landing Both sides are connected with landing locking bed, and landing locking bed is equipped with locking slot;The shifting car platform rail is in neighbouring car Inlet and outlet end be equipped with locked hydraulic cylinder, the extension bar of locked hydraulic cylinder is check lock lever, and check lock lever is corresponding with locking slot to be set Put;Landing locking bed and its locking slot and locked hydraulic cylinder and its check lock lever composition hydraulic pressure lock machine.
The locking slot is in the small cone tank of mouth outsole;The outer end of the check lock lever is in be adapted with the locking slot Taper.
The bearing column is along the circumferential direction uniformly provided with 6;The second layer porte-cochere is from top to bottom rotated around building After decline with first layer porte-cochere converge merging traffic;Second layer porte-cochere is equipped with its connected landing is used for vehicle The adjustment platform turned during disengaging;The floor plates that even level vehicle is picked and placeed at platform are connected with the walking ladder for passing to ground.
First layer porte-cochere is equipped with one layer of automatic railing, and second layer porte-cochere is equipped with two layers of automatic railing, respectively The controller of automatic railing is arranged in operating room.
Lightning rod is vertically connected with upwards at the top of elevator(lift) machine room, lightning rod is connected with conducting wire;At least a load-bearing is stood The cavity of up/down perforation is equipped with column, the conducting wire opens below into stratum along the cavity, is equipped with and the conducting wire phase in stratum The water conservancy diversion steel plate of connection;The middle part of lightning rod is circumferentially uniformly connected with some lacing wires, and lacing wire is fixedly connected on electricity diagonally downward At the top of terraced computer room.
In the present invention, rotation carrier vehicle elevator is often run once, can be transported(Parking is picked up the car)Two cars, rotate carrier vehicle One car of elevator lower floor is parked in odd-level, and a car on rotation carrier vehicle elevator upper strata is parked in even level;Two drivers can be with one A to be accessed in Stall, another is accessed in second floor.The design of this double cars of a ladder, substantially increases the efficiency of access vehicle, contracting The short access time, convenient for users to.
Lacing wire is fixedly connected at the top of elevator(lift) machine room diagonally downward, so as to play booster action to lightning rod, prevents from taking shelter from the thunder Pin is tilted or collapsed.Current dissipation effectively can be passed to underground by the setting of water conservancy diversion steel plate.Conducting wire opens below into stratum along cavity, Lightning-arrest conducting wire can be preferably protected, prevents conducting wire by other structures in building(Moving structure especially in elevator)Institute Damage.
During parking, driver, which only needs to open car to odd-level vehicle, picks and places platform(Positioned at Stall)Or even level vehicle picks and places Platform(Positioned at second floor), you can by operating indoor electric control gear automatic control type rotating carrier vehicle elevator and moving vehicle device 14 automatically by car Remove and stop to idle landing.Operate the working status that indoor staff monitors and adjusts electric control gear.Pick up the car When, driver only needs to pick and place platform to odd-level vehicle or even level vehicle picks and places platform waiting and picks up the car, and operation is indoor Staff controls rotation carrier vehicle elevator and moves vehicle device and automatically takes out vehicle by landing by electric control gear, is transported to strange Several layers of vehicle pick and place platform or even level vehicle picks and places platform.
Swing hydraulic pressure cylinder volume is small, the moment of torsion of output is larger, and maximum rotation angle is 270 degree.As long as to both direction(It is suitable Hour hands and counterclockwise)Rotational angle be not less than 180 degree, then can meet to dock to any landing completely and move vehicle device Demand.
Ladder cage uses frame structure, on the one hand simple in structure, lighter in weight, and easy to rotate, cost is relatively low, on the other hand non- Chang Rongyi sets vehicles while passing mouth.
It is simple in structure to move vehicle device, is easy to use.Car bearing platform can rise or land under the action of hydraulic cylinder is lifted, so that Vehicle can be held up from landing or vehicle be placed on landing.
The setting of carrying roller can strengthen the bearing capacity for moving vehicle device, make shifting vehicle device more stably vehicle.
The setting structure of hydraulic pressure lock machine is simple, without complete alignment can locking, during locking automatic calibration move The Aligning degree of vehicle device and landing, it is very easy to use.Vehicle device is moved after locking to be just aligned with landing, and between each other It will not be subjected to displacement, stably car is picked up the car or put in landing easy to move vehicle device.
Second layer porte-cochere from top to bottom around building rotate decline after with first layer porte-cochere converge merging traffic, can unify The vehicles while passing passage in tower type parking building, both convenient for users to also reducing cost.Adjustment platform facilitate driver vehicle is driven into or Roll even level vehicle away from and pick and place platform.
The setting of one layer and two layers automatic railing is let pass as needed easy to operator on duty or stop vehicle.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the planar structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the D-D direction views of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is dimensional structure diagram of the invention under an angle;
Fig. 5 is dimensional structure diagram of the invention under another angle;
Fig. 6 is the partial sectional view of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the enlarged drawing at B in Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the planar structure schematic diagram for rotating carrier vehicle elevator;
Figure 10 is the left view of Fig. 9;
Figure 11 is the enlarged drawing at C in Figure 10;
Figure 12 is the top view of Fig. 9;
Figure 13 is the dimensional structure diagram for rotating carrier vehicle elevator;
Figure 14 is the planar structure schematic diagram for moving vehicle device;
Figure 15 is the left view of Figure 14;
Figure 16 is the A-A schematic cross-sectional views of Figure 15;
Figure 17 is the top view of Figure 14;
Figure 18 is the dimensional structure diagram for moving vehicle device;
Figure 19 is the structure diagram of upper and lower turntable stent;
Figure 20 is to move vehicle device to be located at the structure diagram moved up on car platform up or down shifting car platform;
Figure 21 is the left view of Figure 20;
Figure 22 is the structure diagram of landing.
Embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 22, elevator of the invention is equipped with the tower type parking building of single side outlet including along the circumferential direction equal Some bearing columns 4 of even arrangement, each bearing column about 4 uniform intervals be connected with some floor plates 3;Each institute of bearing column 4 The centre for enclosing region is vertically used as elevator lifting channel 31, and the floor plates 3 of top are equipped with elevator lifting channel 31 Elevator(lift) machine room 1, elevator lifting channel 31 is interior to be equipped with rotation carrier vehicle elevator 13;The middle part of each floor plates 3 is equipped with and elevator lifting 31 corresponding centre bore of passage;Driving winding plant is equipped with elevator(lift) machine room 1(The routine techniques that winding plant is elevator is driven, Its concrete structure is no longer described in detail), drive winding plant to pass through rope(Rope generally use steel wire rope, is routine techniques, and figure is not Show)It is connected with rotation carrier vehicle elevator 13;Rotate carrier vehicle elevator 13 to set to be double-deck, between rotating in carrier vehicle elevator between levels It is identical every the interval between contiguous floors plate 3;Rotation carrier vehicle elevator side is equipped with vehicles while passing mouth 41, rotates on carrier vehicle elevator Layer and rotation carrier vehicle elevator lower floor communicate with vehicles while passing mouth 41.
In each floor plates 3 some landings 2 are equipped with around elevator lifting channel 31;Parking in each floor plates 3 is put down Platform 2 is vertically correspondingly arranged;
The a landing 2 connection first layer porte-cochere 10 of Stall, which picks and places as odd-level vehicle Platform;The a landing 2 connection second layer porte-cochere 12 of second floor, which picks and places flat as even level vehicle Platform;Odd-level vehicle picks and places and is equipped with operating room 8 beside platform.The top of elevator(lift) machine room 1 is vertically connected with lightning rod 50 upwards, takes shelter from the thunder Pin 50 is connected with conducting wire 51;The cavity of up/down perforation is at least equipped with a bearing column(Set in column construction empty Chamber is this area routine techniques, the not shown cavity), the conducting wire 51 opens below into stratum along the cavity, set in stratum There is the water conservancy diversion steel plate 52 being connected with the conducting wire;The middle part of lightning rod 50 is circumferentially uniformly connected with some lacing wires 53, lacing wire 53 are fixedly connected on the top of elevator(lift) machine room 1 diagonally downward, so as to play booster action to lightning rod 50, prevent lightning rod tilt or Collapse.Current dissipation effectively can be passed to underground by the setting of water conservancy diversion steel plate 52.Conducting wire 51 opens below into stratum along cavity, can be with The preferably lightning-arrest conducting wire 51 of protection, prevents conducting wire 51 by other structures in building(Moving structure especially in elevator)Institute Damage.
Circumferentially outer rim position is uniformly provided with some cage guides 15 to elevator lifting channel 31;Cage guide 15 is positioned at adjacent Joint between landing 2;
Rotating carrier vehicle elevator 13 is included between the upper and lower every upper the turntable stent 13-3 and backspin turntable support being correspondingly arranged Elevator lifting auxiliary body 13-1 is equipped with the top of 13-9, upper turntable stent 13-3, elevator lifting auxiliary body 13-1 leads to Cross steel wire rope(Not shown steel wire rope)It is connected with the driving winding plant in elevator(lift) machine room 1;Elevator lifting auxiliary body 13-1 For the elevator car top portion mechanism of the routine such as pulley, its concrete structure is no longer described in detail.
Upper turntable stent 13-3 is connected with swing hydraulic pressure cylinder 13-10, and the output shaft of swing hydraulic pressure cylinder 13-10 is downward Turntable stent 13-3 and ladder cage 42 is connected with stretching, 42 bottom of ladder cage is connected on backspin turntable support 13-9, ladder cage 42 middle parts, which are equipped with, moves up car platform 13-5,42 bottom of ladder cage be equipped with move down car platform 13-8, upper and lower shifting car platform 13-5, Be equipped with 13-8 for by vehicle by landing 2 be loaded into rotation carrier vehicle elevator or by vehicle by rotation carrier vehicle elevator send to The shifting vehicle device 14 of landing 2;Rotate carrier vehicle elevator and move the electric control gear of vehicle device 14 in operating room 8;Set in ladder cage 42 Have the vehicles while passing mouth 41, thus allow move vehicle device 14 by vehicles while passing mouth 41 by vehicle into and out ladder cage 42.
Upper and lower turntable stent 13-3,13-9 structure is identical, includes positioned at the link 32 at middle part and circumferentially equal The even some guide rods 33 being connected on link 32, guide rod 33 are corresponded with the cage guide 15 and set;It is each to be oriented to The outer end of bar 33 is respectively connected with a pair of of turntable pulley 13-2, this is clamped in 15 both sides of cage guide to turntable pulley 13-2 And roll and be connected with cage guide 15.The link 32 preferably uses loop configuration, saves material, and structural strength is preferable.This Kind structure can ensure that upper turntable stent 13-3 and backspin the turntable support 13-9 for rotating carrier vehicle elevator will not be rotated horizontally, Ensure that rotation carrier vehicle elevator in the vertical direction is stably run along cage guide 15, improve rotation carrier vehicle elevator fortune on the whole Capable degree of stability and the degree of reliability.
The ladder cage 42 includes rectangle upper ledge 34 and some vertically arranged connection columns 35, connection 35 upper end of column with it is upper Frame 34 is connected, and connection 35 lower end of column is connected with backspin turntable support 13-9;Connection 35 lower end sidepiece of column is with moving down car Platform 13-8 is connected.
Cross stiffener 36, the center of cross stiffener 36 and the swing hydraulic pressure cylinder 13- are fixedly connected with upper ledge 34 10 are connected.
The car platform 13-5 that moves up is identical with car platform 13-8 structures are moved down, including pedestal 37, the middle part of pedestal 37 The shifting car platform rail 13-4 set upwards equipped with twice parallel interval;
The shifting vehicle device 14 includes vehicle body 14-2, and vehicle body 14-2 on both sides of the middle is respectively equipped with driving wheel 14-1, driving wheel 14-1 coordinates with moving car platform rail 13-4 and rolling;The driving electricity being drivingly connected with driving wheel 14-1 is equipped with vehicle body 14-2 Machine 14-2-2, driving motor 14-2-2 are connected with drive control device 14-2-1;Drive control device 14-2-1 and operation Electric control gear in room 8 is connected.
Vehicle body 14-2 front and rears are arranged with bearing groove 14-5, two carryings of vehicle body 14-2 front and rears Car bearing platform is respectively equipped with groove 14-5, car bearing platform includes the middle plate 14-3-1, middle plate 14-3- being arranged in bearing groove 14-5 1 both sides are equipped with after bending downward(It is preferred that it is integrally formed with)Some horizontally disposed shifting car dislocation carrier bar 14-3-2 are adjacent Gap is equipped between shifting car dislocation carrier bar 14-3-2;It is embedded with the middle part of the slot bottom of bearing groove 14-5 for jacking or falling Car bearing platform lifts hydraulic cylinder 14-2-4, lifts the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 14-2-4 middle plate 14- with car bearing platform upwards 3-1 top pressures coordinate.
The landing 2 includes parking bottom plate 2-3, and parking bottom plate 2-3 is equipped with stopping for twice parallel interval setting Car platform rail 2-2, landing guide rail 2-2 are correspondingly arranged with moving car platform rail 13-4;The bottom plate 2-3 two that stops is lateral On be connected with side plate 2-4, be connected with parking dislocation carrier bar 2- to the direction of landing guide rail 2-2 at the top of side plate 2-4 5;The bottom of parking dislocation carrier bar 2-5 is more than with the distance between the bottom plate 2-3 that stops moves car dislocation carrier bar 14-3-2 Height, to pick and place vehicle time shift car dislocation carrier bar 14-3-2 by parking dislocation carrier bar 2-5 and parking bottom plate 2-3 Between gap come in and go out;Car bearing platform is held positioned at the limit high position time shift car dislocation carrier bar 14-3-2 risen higher than parking dislocation Bar 2-5 is carried, car bearing platform is located at the limit low level time shift car dislocation carrier bar 14-3-2 fallen less than parking dislocation carrier bar 2-5.
The adjacent gap moved between car dislocation carrier bar 14-3-2 is more than the width of parking dislocation carrier bar 2-5, adjacent Gap between parking dislocation carrier bar 2-5 is more than the width for moving car dislocation carrier bar 14-3-2, and to pick and place vehicle when stops Car dislocation carrier bar 2-5, move gaps of the car dislocation carrier bar 14-3-2 each other by other side.
The middle plate 14-3-1 of the car bearing platform is to two rows of carrying roller 14-4 are had, and two rows of carrying roller 14-4 are with moving car Platform rail 13-4 rolls connection;The vehicle body 14-2 for moving vehicle device 14 is equipped with position in the end of adjacent vehicle inlet and outlet 41 Sensor 14-2-3.
Parking bottom plate 2-3 and landing guide rail are stretched out in one end of the landing guide rail 2-2 of the landing 2 Landing locking bed 2-1 is connected with left and right sides of the 2-2 end bases, landing locking bed 2-1 is equipped with locking Groove 2-7;The shifting car platform rail 13-4 is equipped with locked hydraulic cylinder 13-11-1 in the end of adjacent vehicle inlet and outlet 41, The extension bar of locked hydraulic cylinder 13-11-1 is check lock lever 13-11-2, and check lock lever 13-11-2 is corresponding with locking slot 2-7 Set;Landing locking bed 2-1 and its locking slot 2-7 and locked hydraulic cylinder 13-11-1 and its check lock lever 13-11-2 Form hydraulic pressure lock machine 13-11.
The locking slot 2-7 is in the small cone tank of mouth outsole;The outer end of the check lock lever 13-11-2 be in it is described The taper that locking slot 2-7 is adapted.So when shifting vehicle device 14 is docked with landing 2, without complete alignment, check lock lever 13-11-2 can be inserted into locking slot 2-7;When check lock lever 13-11-2 injects locking slot 2-7 depths, check lock lever 13- During the conical section of the fully-inserted locking slot 2-7 of conical section of 11-2 ends, since check lock lever 13-11-2 removes its outer end Outside taper position, the diameter of other main parts is all larger, thus between the main part of check lock lever 13-11-2 and locking slot Fit clearance smaller, the Aligning degree of check lock lever 13-11-2 and locking slot 2-7 can be thus calibrated automatically, so that automatic school Standard moves vehicle device 14 and the Aligning degree of landing 2.
The bearing column 4 is along the circumferential direction uniformly provided with 6.
The second layer porte-cochere 12 from top to bottom around building rotate decline after with first layer porte-cochere 10 converge merging traffic; Second layer porte-cochere 12 is equipped with the adjustment platform 5 turned when being used for vehicles while passing at its connected landing 2;Even level The floor plates 3 that vehicle is picked and placeed at platform are connected with the walking ladder 6 for passing to ground.
This set can unify the vehicles while passing passage in tower type parking building, both convenient for users to also reducing cost.Adjustment Platform 5 facilitates driver to drive into or roll away from even level vehicle by vehicle to pick and place platform.The setting of walking ladder 6, picks up the car easy to driver When directly picked and placeed by walking ladder 6 up to the even level vehicle positioned at two layers at platform, it is convenient to pick up the car.
First layer porte-cochere 10 is equipped with one layer of automatic railing, and second layer porte-cochere 12 is equipped with two layers of automatic column Bar, the controller of each automatic railing are arranged in operating room 8.Let pass as needed easy to operator on duty or stop vehicle.
Wherein, each 15 area defined of cage guide is elevator lifting channel 31.
When driver is stopped, the car of different drivers is assigned to odd-level or idol by the staff in operating room 8 by system Several layers.One in front and one in back two drivers in principle, one is assigned to odd-level one and is assigned to even level, the car of two such driver Double layer rotating carrier vehicle elevator 13 can be entered at the same time, significantly improve parking efficiency.
Driver drives vehicle under the guiding of 8 staff of operating room leads into first layer porte-cochere 10 or second layer vehicle Road 12,8 staff of operating room control automatic railing to rise with vehicle of letting pass.After driver is by automatic railing, by vehicle parking Picked and placeed in odd-level vehicle on platform or even level vehicle is picked and placeed on platform(Vehicle is specifically to be parked on corresponding landing 2 On parking dislocation carrier bar 2-5), so far the parking action completion of driver, can go out freely to handle other affairs.Operation Staff in room 8 passes through electric control gear(For existing conventional techniques)Control rotation carrier vehicle elevator drops to tower type parking building Bottom, rotates carrier vehicle elevator upper strata face second floor, rotation carrier vehicle elevator lower floor face Stall at this time.Work people in operating room 8 Member controls swing hydraulic pressure cylinder 13-10 by electric control gear, swing hydraulic pressure cylinder 13-10 is driven the ladder cage 42 of rotation carrier vehicle elevator Rotation picks and places the position of platform to 14 face vehicle of vehicle device is moved.Due to the landing 2 of each layer(The parking of connection porte-cochere is put down Platform 2 picks and places platform as vehicle)Setting position corresponded on vertical, therefore ladder cage 42 rotate in rotate on carrier vehicle elevator The shifting vehicle device 14 of layer and the shifting vehicle device 14 of rotation carrier vehicle elevator lower floor pick and place flat in the even level vehicle of same two layers of time alignment Platform and one layer of odd-level vehicle pick and place platform, this time shift car platform rail 13-4 alignment landing guide rails 2-2.
Then, locked hydraulic cylinder 13-11-1 is acted, and check lock lever 13-11-2 stretches into locking slot 2-7, makes each shifting vehicle device 14 align corresponding landing 2(Platform is picked and placeed for odd-level vehicle or even level vehicle picks and places platform herein), and make shifting car Platform rail 13-4 and landing guide rail 2-2 mutually lockings.At this time, car platform rail 13-4 and landing guide rail are moved 2-2 is docking together.
After locking(This time shift car dislocation carrier bar 14-3-2 is located at its limit low level), start driving motor 14-2- 2, driving wheel 14-1 drives shifting vehicle device 14 to be moved along the direction for moving car platform rail 13-4 to landing 2.With shifting vehicle device 14 advance, between moving between car dislocation carrier bar 14-3-2 insertion parking dislocation carrier bar 2-5 and parking bottom plate 2-3 Gap.After shifting vehicle device 14 is advanced in place, each car dislocation carrier bar 14-3-2 that moves is held positioned at dislocation of stopping positioned at adjacent two Between the gap for carrying bar 2-5.Then hydraulic cylinder 14-2-4 jacking car bearing platforms, each shifting car dislocation carrier bar 14-3- are lifted 2 are raised above to the position higher than parking dislocation carrier bar 2-5 by the gap of two adjacent parking dislocation carrier bar 2-5 Put, the vehicle that this time shift car dislocation carrier bar 14-3-2 will be parked on parking dislocation carrier bar 2-5 originally is held up.
After holding up vehicle, start driving motor 14-2-2, driving wheel 14-1, which starts to drive, moves vehicle device 14 along landing Guide rail 2-2 is moved backward, and is entered and moved car platform rail 13-4, so that vehicle is moved to rotation carrier vehicle elevator ladder cage 42 Interior, then the check lock lever 13-11-2 of locked hydraulic cylinder 13-11-1 is withdrawn, and makes shifting car platform rail 13-4 and landing Guide rail 2-2 departs from locking state, completes pick-up action(This time shift car dislocation carrier bar 14-3-2 is located at its limit high position, and Do not fall).
After the shifting vehicle device 14 for rotating carrier vehicle elevator the upper and lower completes pick-up action, rotation carrier vehicle elevator is in elevator The floor set is raised up in computer room 1 under the action of driving winding plant, rotation carrier vehicle elevator upper strata corresponds to even level, rotates Carrier vehicle elevator lower floor corresponds to odd-level.Swing hydraulic pressure cylinder 13-10 is acted, and making the rotation of ladder cage 42, vehicle device 14 is just opposite to stop to moving The position of car platform 2.After rotation carrier vehicle elevator stops well, each vehicle device 14 of moving carries out parking action respectively.
Parking action is locked hydraulic cylinder 13-11-1 actions first, and check lock lever 13-11-2 stretches into locking slot 2-7, Each shifting vehicle device 14 is aligned corresponding landing 2, and shifting car platform rail 13-4 is interlocked with landing guide rail 2-2 phases It is fixed.At this time, car platform rail 13-4 and landing guide rail 2-2 is moved to be docking together.
After locking(This time shift car dislocation carrier bar 14-3-2 is located at its limit high position), start driving motor 14-2- 2, driving wheel 14-1 drives shifting vehicle device 14 to be moved along the direction for moving car platform rail 13-4 to landing 2.
With the advance for moving vehicle device 14, move car dislocation carrier bar 14-3-2 and be advanced to the upper of parking dislocation carrier bar 2-5 Side;
After shifting vehicle device 14 is advanced in place, each shifting car dislocation carrier bar 14-3-2 is located at mistake of stopping positioned at adjacent two Between the gap of position carrier bar 2-5.Then the piston rod for lifting hydraulic cylinder 14-2-4 is withdrawn downwards, and car bearing platform declines, at this time It is each to move car dislocation carrier bar 14-3-2 by the gap of adjacent two parkings dislocation carrier bar 2-5 to dropping to parking Misplace between carrier bar 2-5 and parking bottom plate 2-3, be parked in moved on car dislocation carrier bar 14-3-2 originally in the process Vehicle falls on parking dislocation carrier bar 2-5 naturally, and vehicle stops.
After vehicle stops well, start driving motor 14-2-2, driving wheel 14-1 starts drive and moves vehicle device 14 along landing Guide rail 2-2 is moved back to car platform rail 13-4, and then shifting vehicle device 14 is returned to rotation carrier vehicle elevator ladder cage 42.Then liquid is locked The check lock lever 13-11-2 of cylinder pressure 13-11-1 is withdrawn, and departs from shifting car platform rail 13-4 and landing guide rail 2-2 Locking state, completes whole parking actions(This time shift car dislocation carrier bar 14-3-2 is located at its limit low level, does not rise).
It is exactly whole docking process above.The process that driver picks up the car, then it is just completely opposite with above-mentioned docking process.Department Machine is picked and placeed in odd-level vehicle at platform or even level vehicle picks and places waiting vehicle at platform, rotation carrier vehicle elevator and shifting vehicle device 14 After pick-up, vehicle is placed on to odd-level vehicle is picked and placeed on platform or even level vehicle is picked and placeed on platform, then drives through first layer Porte-cochere 10 or second layer porte-cochere 12 sail out of the tower type parking building of the present invention.For convenience of driver directly up to even level car Pick and place at platform(Positioned at the second layer), especially pick and place floor plates 3 at platform in even level vehicle and be equipped with and pass to the people on ground Row step ladder 6.

Claims (7)

1. elevator is equipped with the tower type parking building of single side outlet, it is characterised in that:Some held including along the circumferential direction evenly distributed Weight column, uniform intervals are connected with some floor plates to each bearing column up and down;Erect in the centre that each bearing column encloses region Elevator(lift) machine room is equipped with elevator lifting channel to the floor plates as elevator lifting channel, top, in elevator lifting channel Equipped with rotation carrier vehicle elevator;Centre bore corresponding with elevator lifting channel is equipped with the middle part of each floor plates;Set in elevator(lift) machine room There is driving winding plant, driving winding plant is connected by rope with rotation carrier vehicle elevator;Carrier vehicle elevator is rotated to set to be double-deck, The interval rotated in carrier vehicle elevator between levels is identical with the interval between contiguous floors plate;Rotation carrier vehicle elevator side is equipped with Vehicles while passing mouth, rotates carrier vehicle elevator upper strata and rotation carrier vehicle elevator lower floor communicates with vehicles while passing mouth;
In each floor plates some landings are equipped with around elevator lifting channel;Landing in each floor plates vertically corresponds to Set;
The landing connection first layer porte-cochere of Stall, the landing pick and place platform as odd-level vehicle;Two One landing connection second layer porte-cochere in building, the landing pick and place platform as even level vehicle;Odd-level car Pick and place and to be equipped with operating room beside platform;
Circumferentially outer rim position is uniformly provided with some cage guides to elevator lifting channel;Cage guide be located at adjacent landing it Between joint;
Rotating carrier vehicle elevator is included between the upper and lower every upper the turntable stent and backspin turntable support being correspondingly arranged, upper turntable stent Top is equipped with elevator lifting auxiliary body, and elevator lifting auxiliary body is filled by the driving elevator in steel wire rope, with elevator(lift) machine room Put and be connected;
Upper turntable stent is connected with swing hydraulic pressure cylinder, and the output shaft of swing hydraulic pressure cylinder extends downwardly turntable stent and connects There is ladder cage, ladder cage bottom is connected on backspin turntable support, is equipped with the middle part of ladder cage and is moved up car platform, ladder cage bottom is equipped with and moves down car Platform, upper and lower move on car platform are equipped with for by landing vehicle to be loaded into rotation carrier vehicle elevator or by vehicle by rotating Carrier vehicle elevator is sent to the shifting vehicle device of landing;Ladder cage is equipped with the vehicles while passing mouth;
Upper and lower turntable supporting structure is identical, includes being located at the link at middle part and is circumferentially uniformly connected on link Some guide rods, guide rod and the cage guide, which correspond, to be set;The outer end of each guide rod is respectively connected with a pair of of rotation Platform pulley, this, which is clamped in turntable pulley cage guide both sides and is rolled with cage guide, is connected;
The ladder cage includes rectangle upper ledge and some vertically arranged connection columns, and connection column upper end is connected with upper ledge, even Column lower end is connect with backspin turntable support to be connected;Be fixedly connected with cross stiffener in upper ledge, the center of cross stiffener with The swing hydraulic pressure cylinder is connected;
The car platform that moves up is identical with car platform structure is moved down, and is equipped with parallel of twice upwards including pedestal, pedestal middle part Every the shifting car platform rail of setting;
The shifting vehicle device includes vehicle body, and vehicle body on both sides of the middle is respectively equipped with driving wheel, and driving wheel is matched somebody with somebody with moving car platform rail and rolling Close;The driving motor being connected with driving wheel drive is equipped with vehicle body, driving motor is connected with drive control device;
Body forward structure and rear portion are arranged with bearing groove, and car bearing platform is respectively equipped with two bearing grooves at body forward structure and rear portion, Car bearing platform includes the middle plate being arranged in bearing groove, and the both sides of middle plate are equipped with some horizontally disposed shifting cars dislocation and hold after bending downward Bar is carried, gap is equipped between adjacent shifting car dislocation carrier bar;It is embedded with the middle part of the slot bottom of bearing groove for jacking or falling carrier vehicle Platform lifts hydraulic cylinder, lifts middle plate top pressure of the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder upwards with car bearing platform and coordinates;
The landing includes parking bottom plate, and parking bottom plate is equipped with the landing guide rail that twice parallel interval is set, stops Car platform rail is correspondingly arranged with moving car platform rail;Parking bottom plate both sides have connected up side plate, are put down at the top of side plate to parking The direction of platform guide rail is connected with parking dislocation carrier bar;The bottom of parking dislocation carrier bar is more than with the distance between the bottom plate that stops Move the height of car dislocation carrier bar;Car bearing platform is positioned at the limit high position time shift car dislocation carrier bar risen higher than parking dislocation carrying Bar, car bearing platform are located at the limit low level time shift car dislocation carrier bar fallen less than parking dislocation carrier bar;
It is adjacent move car dislocation carrier bar between gap be more than parking dislocation carrier bar width, it is adjacent parking dislocation carrier bar it Between gap be more than move car dislocation carrier bar width.
2. elevator according to claim 1 is equipped with the tower type parking building of single side outlet, it is characterised in that:The car bearing platform Middle plate rolls connection to two rows of carrying rollers, two rows of carrying rollers are had with moving car platform rail;The vehicle body for moving vehicle device is in neighbour The end of nearly vehicles while passing mouth is equipped with position sensor.
3. elevator according to claim 2 is equipped with the tower type parking building of single side outlet, it is characterised in that:The landing Landing guide rail one end stretch out parking bottom plate and landing guide rail bottom at left and right sides of be connected with landing lock Tight seat, landing locking bed are equipped with locking slot;The shifting car platform rail is equipped with lock in the end that adjacent vehicle is imported and exported Tight hydraulic cylinder, the extension bar of locked hydraulic cylinder is check lock lever, and check lock lever is correspondingly arranged with locking slot;Landing locking bed and its Locking slot and locked hydraulic cylinder and its check lock lever composition hydraulic pressure lock machine.
4. elevator according to claim 3 is equipped with the tower type parking building of single side outlet, it is characterised in that:The locking slot is in The small cone tank of mouth outsole;The outer end of the check lock lever is in the taper being adapted with the locking slot.
5. elevator according to claim 4 is equipped with the tower type parking building of single side outlet, it is characterised in that:The bearing column Along the circumferential direction it is uniformly provided with 6;The second layer porte-cochere from top to bottom around building rotate decline after lead to first layer vehicle Converge merging traffic in road;Second layer porte-cochere is equipped with the adjustment for being used to turn during vehicles while passing at its connected landing and puts down Platform;The floor plates that even level vehicle is picked and placeed at platform are connected with the walking ladder for passing to ground.
6. elevator according to claim 5 is equipped with the tower type parking building of single side outlet, it is characterised in that:First layer vehicle leads to Road is equipped with one layer of automatic railing, and second layer porte-cochere is equipped with two layers of automatic railing, and the controller of each automatic railing is all provided with In in operating room.
7. elevator according to claim 6 is equipped with the tower type parking building of single side outlet, it is characterised in that:At the top of elevator(lift) machine room Lightning rod is vertically connected with upwards, lightning rod is connected with conducting wire;The sky of up/down perforation is at least equipped with a bearing column Chamber, the conducting wire open below into stratum along the cavity, the water conservancy diversion steel plate being connected with the conducting wire are equipped with stratum;Lightning rod Middle part be circumferentially uniformly connected with some lacing wires, lacing wire is fixedly connected at the top of elevator(lift) machine room diagonally downward.
CN201510985276.4A 2015-09-01 2015-12-25 Elevator is equipped with the tower type parking building of single side outlet Expired - Fee Related CN105625780B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108035586A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-15 江西中天机械有限公司 It is a kind of can once more cars access multi-storied garage
CN108979244A (en) * 2018-08-16 2018-12-11 绍兴文理学院元培学院 A kind of tower type parking building structure
CN109208967A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-01-15 全忠毅 A kind of stereo garage

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