CN105625645A - Construction method of suspension type steel-structured lighting skylight - Google Patents

Construction method of suspension type steel-structured lighting skylight Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105625645A
CN105625645A CN201610010841.XA CN201610010841A CN105625645A CN 105625645 A CN105625645 A CN 105625645A CN 201610010841 A CN201610010841 A CN 201610010841A CN 105625645 A CN105625645 A CN 105625645A
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China
Prior art keywords
roof light
area
construction
light steel
steel structure
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CN201610010841.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105625645B (en
Inventor
吴大刚
李建亭
葛志鹏
张红枭
叶林
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China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co Ltd
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China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/03Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/14Conveying or assembling building elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/03Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
    • E04D2013/034Daylight conveying tubular skylights

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a construction method of a suspension type steel-structured lighting skylight. The construction method comprises the following steps: (1) assembling a lighting skylight steel structure, wherein the lighting skylight steel structure comprises a steel-structured net frame and a pre-stress truss supported on the lower surface of the steel-structured net frame; (2) carrying out first time of pre-stress tensioning on a pre-stress inhaul cable of the pre-stress truss; (3) hoisting the whole body of the lighting skylight steel structure to a pre-set height and suspending the lighting skylight steel structure on a supporting structure; (4) tensioning the a pre-stress inhaul cable of the pre-stress truss to a designed value. The steel-structured net frame is assembled module by module through adopting a horizontal slippage and jacking manner, the problem that the steel-structured net frame has relatively great weight and cannot be wholly hoisted can be avoided. By adopting a modularized assembling method, construction procedures also can be arranged by adopting a flow line manner, so that the construction time is saved. Each strip-shaped unit is assembled on the surface of a fifth floor, so that the construction engineering quantity of a supporting system and an operation platform is obviously reduced.

Description

Suspension type steel structure lighting skylight construction method
Technical field
The present invention relates to building structure field, particularly relate to a kind of suspension type steel structure lighting skylight construction method.
Background technology
Large public building, large-scale synthesis body building needs due to the building function of himself, and general monolayer area is relatively larger, and floor floor height is higher. Building medium design has one or several to have the Zhongting of daylighting function, provides enough light sources for building. This kind of lighting atrium femerell adopts steel construction stress, top is cladding glass panel, and existing daylighting effect has again heat preservation and energy conservation effects.
There is following features in such roof light: 1, roof light stress supporting construction is Zhongting perimeter body structure; 2, immediately below roof light being Zhongting position, it is relatively big with the distance of underface structure floor, sets up bearing height significantly high when installing in skylight; The vertical hoisting equipment such as 3, this type of large volume building can not be individually for roof light consideration and arrange tower crane when construction, truck crane are difficult to cover; 4, when installing roof light, its perimeter body structure has all been constructed, also affects the layout of vertical hoisting equipment.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of suspension type steel structure lighting skylight construction method, and this suspension type steel structure lighting skylight construction method can solve in prior art Problems existing in steel structure net rack assembly process.
For realizing above-mentioned technique effect, the invention discloses a kind of suspension type steel structure lighting skylight construction method, the method comprises the following steps:
1) assembled roof light steel construction, described roof light steel construction includes steel structure net rack and is supported in the prestressed girder of steel structure net rack lower surface;
2) prestressed cable of described prestressed girder is carried out first time prestressed stretch-draw;
3) by roof light steel construction integral hoisting to predetermined altitude, and by its suspended fixing in supporting construction;
4) prestressed cable of described prestressed girder is stretched to design load.
Further improvement is that of the suspension type steel structure lighting skylight construction method of the present invention: 1) use the roof light steel construction of mode assembly first area of accumulation slippage;
2) use rod member scene dissipates the roof light steel construction of the mode assembly second area of spelling;
3) attachment structure between assembled first area and second area;
4) by the roof light steel construction integral hoisting of first area and second area to predetermined altitude, and it is installed on supporting construction;
5) at roof light steel structure surface, cladding glass is installed.
Further improvement is that of the suspension type steel structure lighting skylight construction method of the present invention: use the roof light steel construction of the mode assembly first area of accumulation slippage specifically to comprise the following steps:
1) two sliding rails parallel to each other are set up;
2) the roof light steel construction unit of assembled bar shaped;
3) two ends of the roof light steel construction unit of bar shaped are set up to described sliding rail;
4) use thrustor by described roof light steel construction unit pushing tow to precalculated position;
5) step 2 is repeated) to step 3) until the roof light steel structure assembling of first area completes.
Further improvement is that of the suspension type steel structure lighting skylight construction method of the present invention: the roof light steel construction of the mode assembly second area that use rod member scene dissipates spelling specifically comprises the following steps:
1) moulding bed is set up at second area;
2) roof light steel construction is set up at the upper surface of described moulding bed.
Further improvement is that of the suspension type steel structure lighting skylight construction method of the present invention: the attachment structure between described first area and described second area is steel structure net rack.
Technical scheme has following useful technique effect: adopt the mode sub-module assembly steel structure net rack of horizontal sliding pushing tow, it is possible to avoiding that steel structure net rack weight is excessive cannot the problem of integral hoisting. Adopt modular assembling method that the mode of streamline can also be adopted to arrange working procedure, thus saving the engineering time. At the assembled each strip element of layer 5 slab surfaces, hence it is evident that what decrease support system and operating platform sets up quantities.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the top view using accumulation slippage assembling method in the present invention in first area;
Fig. 2 is the side view using accumulation slippage assembling method in the present invention in first area;
Fig. 3 is the top view after the roof light steel structure assembling of first area in the present invention completes;
Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional view after the roof light steel structure assembling of first area in the present invention completes;
Fig. 5 is the top view after the roof light steel structure assembling of second area in the present invention completes;
Fig. 6 be in the present invention transitional region attachment structure assembly complete after top view;
Fig. 7 be in the present invention roof light steel structure assembling in the 3rd region complete after top view;
Fig. 8 is the side view after the roof light steel construction integral hoisting in the present invention completes;
Fig. 9 be in the present invention four-range roof light steel structure assembling complete after top view; And
Figure 10 is the side view of roof light steel construction in hoisting process.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the suspension type steel structure lighting skylight construction method of the present invention is described in detail.
The suspension type steel structure lighting skylight construction method of the present invention comprises the following steps:
1) assembled roof light steel construction. As shown in Figures 2 and 3, roof light steel construction is assembled at the upper surface of layer 5 floor in the present embodiment. Roof light steel construction includes steel structure net rack 15 and is supported in the prestressed girder 14 of steel structure net rack 15 lower surface. Prestressed girder 14 can strengthen steel structure net rack 15, so that roof light steel construction can have bigger span.
In the present embodiment, the area of roof light steel construction is relatively big, therefore roof light steel construction is divided into multiple region, carries out assembly. The concrete assembled process of roof light steel construction comprises the following steps:
As Fig. 1 to and Fig. 4 shown in, the height of first area 10 is higher, and the lower section of first area 10 does not have the supporting constructions such as floor, therefore uses the roof light steel construction 11 of the mode assembly first area 10 of accumulation slippage in the method. The assembled process of first area 10 specifically includes: first setting up two sliding rails 12 parallel to each other, the end of sliding rail 12 is concordant with layer 5 floor. Setting up the roof light steel construction unit 13 of bar shaped subsequently on layer 5 floor, each roof light steel construction unit 13 includes many prestressed girders 14 and the steel structure net rack 15 being connected between prestressed girder in the present embodiment; The two ends of the roof light steel construction unit 13 of bar shaped are set up to sliding rail 12 after completing by roof light steel construction unit 13 assembly; Use thrustor by roof light steel construction unit 13 pushing tow to precalculated position subsequently. Steps be repeated alternatively until roof light steel construction 11 assembly of first area to complete. Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram after roof light steel construction 11 assembly of first area 10 completes. The roof light steel construction 11 of first area 10 is as shown in Figure 3. The mode adopting accumulation slippage assembled can be avoided using large-scale hanging device, it is also possible to avoids the problem that the mode that high-altitude dissipates spelling needs to set up supporting construction.
As it is shown in figure 5, use rod member scene dissipates the roof light steel construction 21 of the mode assembly second area 20 of spelling. Use rod member scene to dissipate in spelling process, first set up moulding bed at the upper surface of second area 20, layer 5 floor, set up roof light steel construction 21 at the top of moulding bed subsequently. Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram after roof light steel construction 21 assembly of second area 20 completes.
In step 1 and step 2, the roof light steel construction of first area 10 and second area 20 include multiple prestressed girder 14 parallel to each other and be arranged at above prestressed girder 14 steel structure net rack 15. The roof light steel construction having set up rear first area 10 and second area 20 is positioned at identical height.
As shown in Figure 6, it is transitional region 30 between first area 10 and second area 20, in the assembled attachment structure 31 connecting first area 10 and second area 20 of transitional region 30. In the present embodiment, attachment structure is steel structure net rack.
As shown in Figure 7, threeth region 40 adjacent with first area 10 is due to the stop of xoncrete structure, slipping and assembling cannot be passed through, therefore at the skylight steel construction 41 in assembly the 3rd region 40, edge of first area 10 after skylight steel construction 11 assembly of first area 10 completes together with the skylight steel construction 11 of first area 10.
2) prestressed cable 141 of prestressed girder 14 is carried out first time prestressed stretch-draw after roof light steel structure assembling completes. In the process of first time prestressed stretch-draw, prestressed cable 141 is stretched to percent the 90 of design load, so makes roof light steel construction in follow-up hoisting process can have enough intensity.
3) by roof light steel construction integral hoisting to predetermined altitude, and by its suspended fixing in supporting construction. As shown in Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and Figure 10, by roof light steel construction 11,21,31 and 41 integral hoisting in the first to the 3rd region to predetermined altitude, and it is installed on supporting construction. As shown in Figure 8, in the present embodiment, the supporting construction of roof light steel construction side is be suspended to the suspension rod 43 below structural beams 42, and the supporting construction of opposite side is vertical steel structure 44.
4) after installation, the prestressed cable 141 of whole prestressed girders 14 is stretched to design load. After prestressed cable 141 is stretched to design load, the intensity of roof light steel construction reaches maximum. As it is shown in figure 9, after prestressed cable 141 stretch-draw completes, the assembled roof light steel construction 51 in the 4th region 50. At roof light steel structure surface, cladding glass 52 is installed.
Technical scheme has following useful technique effect: adopt the mode sub-module assembly steel structure net rack of horizontal sliding pushing tow, it is possible to avoiding that steel structure net rack weight is excessive cannot the problem of integral hoisting. Adopt modular assembling method that the mode of streamline can also be adopted to arrange working procedure, thus saving the engineering time. At the assembled each strip element of layer 5 slab surfaces, hence it is evident that what decrease support system and operating platform sets up quantities.
Above in association with accompanying drawing embodiment, the present invention being described in detail, the present invention can be made many variations example by those skilled in the art according to the above description. Thus, some details in embodiment should not constitute limitation of the invention, the present invention by the scope that defines using appended claims as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a suspension type steel structure lighting skylight construction method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
1) assembled roof light steel construction, described roof light steel construction includes steel structure net rack and is supported in the prestressed girder of steel structure net rack lower surface;
2) prestressed cable of described prestressed girder is carried out first time prestressed stretch-draw;
3) by roof light steel construction integral hoisting to predetermined altitude, and by its suspended fixing in supporting construction;
4) prestressed cable of described prestressed girder is stretched to design load.
2. suspension type steel structure lighting skylight as claimed in claim 1 construction method, it is characterised in that assembled roof light steel construction specifically comprises the following steps:
1) the roof light steel construction of the mode assembly first area of accumulation slippage is used;
2) use rod member scene dissipates the roof light steel construction of the mode assembly second area of spelling;
3) attachment structure between assembled first area and second area.
3. suspension type steel structure lighting skylight as claimed in claim 2 construction method, it is characterised in that use the roof light steel construction of the mode assembly first area of accumulation slippage specifically to comprise the following steps:
1) two sliding rails parallel to each other are set up;
2) the roof light steel construction unit of assembled bar shaped;
3) two ends of the roof light steel construction unit of bar shaped are set up to described sliding rail;
4) use thrustor by described roof light steel construction unit pushing tow to precalculated position;
5) step 2 is repeated) to step 3) until the roof light steel structure assembling of first area completes.
4. suspension type steel structure lighting skylight as claimed in claim 2 construction method, it is characterised in that the roof light steel construction of the mode assembly second area that use rod member scene dissipates spelling specifically comprises the following steps:
1) moulding bed is set up at second area;
2) roof light steel construction is set up at the upper surface of described moulding bed.
5. suspension type steel structure lighting skylight as claimed in claim 2 construction method, it is characterised in that: the attachment structure between described first area and described second area is steel structure net rack.
CN201610010841.XA 2016-01-08 2016-01-08 Suspension type steel structure lighting skylight construction method Active CN105625645B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107816209A (en) * 2017-11-09 2018-03-20 浙江中南建设集团钢结构有限公司 The large-scale Roof Truss construction technology of installation is lifted across outer both sides
CN109704196A (en) * 2019-01-21 2019-05-03 中国五冶集团有限公司 Reversible deformation structure and its hanging method for hyperbolic hoisting grid structure
CN112502341A (en) * 2021-02-02 2021-03-16 北京市建筑工程研究院有限责任公司 Construction method of overlength upward convex type stretching chord hybrid arched shell opening and closing roof structure
CN113802780A (en) * 2021-09-26 2021-12-17 山东雅博科技股份有限公司 Construction method of skylight fixing frame

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CN111501997A (en) * 2020-04-23 2020-08-07 贵州建工集团第四建筑工程有限责任公司 Steel truss structure construction method applied to stadium

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107816209A (en) * 2017-11-09 2018-03-20 浙江中南建设集团钢结构有限公司 The large-scale Roof Truss construction technology of installation is lifted across outer both sides
CN109704196A (en) * 2019-01-21 2019-05-03 中国五冶集团有限公司 Reversible deformation structure and its hanging method for hyperbolic hoisting grid structure
CN109704196B (en) * 2019-01-21 2020-05-19 中国五冶集团有限公司 Reversible deformation structure for hoisting hyperbolic grid structure and hoisting method thereof
CN112502341A (en) * 2021-02-02 2021-03-16 北京市建筑工程研究院有限责任公司 Construction method of overlength upward convex type stretching chord hybrid arched shell opening and closing roof structure
CN112502341B (en) * 2021-02-02 2021-04-20 北京市建筑工程研究院有限责任公司 Construction method of overlength upward convex type stretching chord hybrid arched shell opening and closing roof structure
CN113802780A (en) * 2021-09-26 2021-12-17 山东雅博科技股份有限公司 Construction method of skylight fixing frame

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