CN105384070A - Method for mounting photovoltaic panel - Google Patents
Method for mounting photovoltaic panel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105384070A CN105384070A CN201510922207.9A CN201510922207A CN105384070A CN 105384070 A CN105384070 A CN 105384070A CN 201510922207 A CN201510922207 A CN 201510922207A CN 105384070 A CN105384070 A CN 105384070A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- photovoltaic panel
- column
- erecting stage
- crossbeam
- install
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C13/00—Other constructional features or details
- B66C13/04—Auxiliary devices for controlling movements of suspended loads, or preventing cable slack
- B66C13/08—Auxiliary devices for controlling movements of suspended loads, or preventing cable slack for depositing loads in desired attitudes or positions
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F11/00—Lifting devices specially adapted for particular uses not otherwise provided for
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for mounting a photovoltaic panel. The method comprises the steps that the traditional mode that the photovoltaic panel needs to be mounted on a photovoltaic panel support which is arranged in a slope mode is replaced by the mode that the photovoltaic panel is assembled on a photovoltaic panel mounting platform which is arranged in a plane mode; then the photovoltaic panel and the photovoltaic panel mounting platform are overall lifted in position, and mounting of the entire photovoltaic panel is achieved. According to the method for mounting the photovoltaic panel, the construction difficulty can be effectively lowered, the construction cost can be saved, and the construction safety can be improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of photovoltaic power generation, be specifically related to a kind of photovoltaic panel installation method.
Background technology
Usual photovoltaic panel is that multilayer is arranged, every layer comprises polylith photovoltaic panel (as shown in accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2).Consider for maximum illuminance, photovoltaic panel installs rear usually horizontal by 20 ° ~ 45 ° angles.Conventional installation methods first installs the photovoltaic panel support arranged in inclined-plane, then block-by-block installs photovoltaic panel on the photovoltaic panel support arranged in inclined-plane, and adjustment and the photovoltaic panel of after photovoltaic panel all installs, carrying out gap are again fastening.
Photovoltaic panel is arranged on the photovoltaic panel support arranged in inclined-plane, installs and is aloft work, consider for product safety in utilization simultaneously, and photovoltaic panel and photovoltaic panel support can not be stood people.This brings great difficulty when carrying out the installation of photovoltaic panel, adjustment, fastening work to workmen, and construction risk degree is high, and operating efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of photovoltaic panel installation method making the installation of photovoltaic panel become simple, safe.
The mode that need operate on the photovoltaic panel support arranged in inclined-plane installed by conventional photovoltaic plate by the present invention, changes into and photovoltaic panel assembled on the photovoltaic panel erecting stage in floor plan, then that Integral lifting is in place, completes the installation of whole photovoltaic panel.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of photovoltaic panel installation method, comprises the steps:
Step one, on front-seat basis, install the first column, vertical rod is installed on rear row basis, makes the upper surface of the first column and vertical rod in same level;
Step 2, on the first column and vertical rod, set up photovoltaic panel erecting stage, described photovoltaic panel erecting stage comprises many longerons on crossbeam and crossbeam, and the upper surface of all longerons is in same level; Crossbeam and the first column are articulated and connected;
Step 3, on photovoltaic panel erecting stage, install multiple photovoltaic panel group, each photovoltaic panel group comprises the polylith photovoltaic panel of installing successively; When installing the 1st photovoltaic panel group, photovoltaic panel is not first installed in the position about 1/3 and 2/3;
Step 4, photovoltaic panel is not installed in step 3 position on install door type frame respectively, two door type frames are connected by lifting bracket longeron; Described door type frame comprises 2 lifting bracket columns, for connecting the lifting bracket crossbeam of two lifting bracket columns;
Step 5, on lifting bracket longeron, install chain block, the longeron of the steel rope of chain block with photovoltaic panel erecting stage is connected; Pull chain block, with the hinge-point of the crossbeam of photovoltaic panel erecting stage and the first column for turning point, rotary lifting photovoltaic panel erecting stage, makes it reach setting angle;
Step 6, dismounting vertical rod, install the second column and diagonal brace in the below of photovoltaic panel erecting stage, and one end of the second column is connected with rear basis of arranging, and the other end of the second column is connected with the crossbeam of photovoltaic panel erecting stage; One end of diagonal brace is connected with the second column, and the other end of diagonal brace is connected with the crossbeam of photovoltaic panel erecting stage;
Step 7, dismounting door type frame and lifting bracket longeron, install photovoltaic panel at 1/3 place of the 1st photovoltaic panel group and 2/3 position, place, complete the installation of whole photovoltaic panel.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
Photovoltaic panel is assembled by the present invention on the photovoltaic panel erecting stage in floor plan, not only makes the assembling of photovoltaic panel become simple, improves installation effectiveness, and can improve the setting accuracy of photovoltaic panel;
Adopt the integral installation method of photovoltaic panel can make the installation one-time-reach-place of photovoltaic panel, avoid the situation of installing the easy landing of photovoltaic panel on inclined-plane, reduce the danger of adjustment and fastening photovoltaic panel aloft;
Photovoltaic panel is carried out assembling the transport being convenient to photovoltaic panel and adjustment on the photovoltaic panel erecting stage in floor plan, effectively can improve construction precision, guarantee construction quality;
The present invention is easy to operate, and labour intensity is low, and safety is high, and cost is low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described, in accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the installation side view of photovoltaic panel;
Fig. 2 is the birds-eye view of photovoltaic panel;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of photovoltaic panel on photovoltaic panel erecting stage in step 3;
Fig. 4 is in step 4, the plan structure schematic diagram of door type frame and photovoltaic panel erecting stage;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation after installing chain block in step 5;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of chain block rotary lifting photovoltaic panel erecting stage in step 5;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation that step 6 installs the second column and diagonal brace.
In figure: 1, the first column, the 2, second column, 3, diagonal brace, 4, crossbeam, 5, longeron, 6, photovoltaic panel, 7, basis, 8, lifting bracket column, 9, lifting bracket crossbeam, 10, lifting bracket longeron; 11, chain block, 12, vertical rod.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
See Fig. 1-Fig. 7, a kind of photovoltaic panel installation method, comprises the steps:
Step one, on the basis 7 at front row, install the first column 1, vertical rod 12 is installed on the basis 7 of rear row, and makes the upper surface of the first column 1 and vertical rod 12 in same level;
Step 2, on the first column 1 and vertical rod 12, set up photovoltaic panel erecting stage, this photovoltaic panel erecting stage comprises the longeron 5 on crossbeam 4 and crossbeam 4, and the upper surface of all longerons 5 is in same level; Crossbeam 4 and the first column 1 are articulated and connected; Spacing between crossbeam 4 and crossbeam 4 is about 1m, and the spacing between longeron 5 and longeron 5 is about 1m;
Step 3, on photovoltaic panel erecting stage, install 2 photovoltaic panel groups (2 photovoltaic panel groups are installed side by side), each photovoltaic panel group comprises 11 pieces of photovoltaic panel 6 of installing successively, and adjustment is also fastening; When installing the 1st photovoltaic panel group, the 4th piece of photovoltaic panel and the 8th piece of photovoltaic panel are not first installed, so that the erection of door type frame (photovoltaic panel Integral lifting support);
Step 4, install door type frame respectively in step 3 reserved the 4th piece and the 8th piece of photovoltaic panel place, two door type frames are connected by lifting bracket longeron 10; Described door type frame comprises 2 lifting bracket columns 8, for connecting the lifting bracket crossbeam 9 of two lifting bracket columns 8;
Step 5, on lifting bracket longeron 10, install chain block 11, the steel rope of chain block 11 is connected with the longeron 5 of photovoltaic panel erecting stage; Pull chain block 11, with the hinge-point of the crossbeam 4 of photovoltaic panel erecting stage and the first column 1 for turning point, rotary lifting photovoltaic panel erecting stage, makes it reach setting angle, even if photovoltaic panel 6 reaches the angle of inclination needing to install;
Step 6, dismounting vertical rod 12, the one end of installing the second column 2 and diagonal brace 3, second column 2 in the below of photovoltaic panel erecting stage is connected with the basis 7 of rear row, and the other end of the second column 2 is connected with the crossbeam 4 of photovoltaic panel erecting stage; One end of diagonal brace 3 is connected with the second column 2, and the other end of diagonal brace 3 is connected with the crossbeam 4 of photovoltaic panel erecting stage, makes it form stable triangular supports;
Step 7, dismounting door type frame and lifting bracket longeron 10, photovoltaic panel erecting stage is installed the 4th piece and the 8th piece of photovoltaic panel, adjusts and fastening 4th piece of photovoltaic panel and the 8th piece of photovoltaic panel; Complete the installation of whole photovoltaic panel.
In the present invention, lifting bracket column 8, lifting bracket crossbeam 9, lifting bracket longeron 10 use steel-pipe welding to form, and make very simple.The bottom welding channel-section steel base plate of the first column and the second column, improves the stability of whole system.Vertical rod can adopt I-beam section.
The present invention utilizes the first column and crossbeam to be the characteristic be hinged, first the photovoltaic panel erecting stage that it is horizontal arrangement is assembled, then the installation of whole photovoltaic panel (the 4th piece of photovoltaic panel and the 8th piece of photovoltaic panel except the 1st photovoltaic panel group), adjustment, fastening work is carried out thereon, lifting bracket is finally used to carry out rotary lifting to the photovoltaic panel of composition entirety and photovoltaic bracket, it is made to reach the angle in place of design, remaining support element is installed, complete whole installation, effectively can reduce difficulty of construction, save construction cost, improve construction safety.
Certain the application also can be used for the situation installing multiple photovoltaic panel group, and each photovoltaic panel group also can comprise multiple photovoltaic panel, is not limited in 2 photovoltaic panel groups, is also not limited to 11 photovoltaic panel.When door type frame is installed, only needs first not installed photovoltaic panel just in about 1/3 and 2/3 position of first photovoltaic panel group, after door type frame to be removed, then install the photovoltaic panel at this two place.
Should be understood that, for those of ordinary skills, can be improved according to the above description or convert, and all these improve and convert the protection domain that all should belong to claims of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. a photovoltaic panel installation method, is characterized in that comprising the steps:
Step one, on front-seat basis, install the first column, vertical rod is installed on rear row basis, makes the upper surface of the first column and vertical rod in same level;
Step 2, on the first column and vertical rod, set up photovoltaic panel erecting stage, described photovoltaic panel erecting stage comprises many longerons on crossbeam and crossbeam, and the upper surface of all longerons is in same level; Crossbeam and the first column are articulated and connected;
Step 3, on photovoltaic panel erecting stage, install multiple photovoltaic panel group, each photovoltaic panel group comprises the polylith photovoltaic panel of installing successively; When installing the 1st photovoltaic panel group, photovoltaic panel is not first installed in the position 1/3 and 2/3;
Step 4, photovoltaic panel is not installed in step 3 position on install door type frame respectively, two door type frames are connected by lifting bracket longeron; Described door type frame comprises 2 lifting bracket columns, for connecting the lifting bracket crossbeam of two lifting bracket columns;
Step 5, on lifting bracket longeron, install chain block, the longeron of the steel rope of chain block with photovoltaic panel erecting stage is connected; Pull chain block, with the hinge-point of the crossbeam of photovoltaic panel erecting stage and the first column for turning point, rotary lifting photovoltaic panel erecting stage, makes it reach setting angle;
Step 6, dismounting vertical rod, install the second column and diagonal brace in the below of photovoltaic panel erecting stage, and one end of the second column is connected with rear basis of arranging, and the other end of the second column is connected with the crossbeam of photovoltaic panel erecting stage; One end of diagonal brace is connected with the second column, and the other end of diagonal brace is connected with the crossbeam of photovoltaic panel erecting stage;
Step 7, dismounting door type frame and lifting bracket longeron, install photovoltaic panel at 1/3 place of the 1st photovoltaic panel group and 2/3 position, place, complete the installation of whole photovoltaic panel.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510922207.9A CN105384070B (en) | 2015-12-11 | 2015-12-11 | Photovoltaic method of plate installation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201510922207.9A CN105384070B (en) | 2015-12-11 | 2015-12-11 | Photovoltaic method of plate installation |
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CN105384070A true CN105384070A (en) | 2016-03-09 |
CN105384070B CN105384070B (en) | 2017-07-21 |
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CN201510922207.9A Active CN105384070B (en) | 2015-12-11 | 2015-12-11 | Photovoltaic method of plate installation |
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Cited By (3)
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CN106429884A (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-02-22 | 东莞市北扬工业设计有限公司 | Photovoltaic panel vacuum lifting device |
CN108373106A (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2018-08-07 | 北控新能工程有限公司 | Photovoltaic module integral hoisting method |
CN109743005A (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2019-05-10 | 中国电建集团江西省电力建设有限公司 | The installation method of photovoltaic bracket |
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US20130037082A1 (en) * | 2011-08-11 | 2013-02-14 | Thomas Grant | Solar tracker |
CN103075015A (en) * | 2013-01-10 | 2013-05-01 | 江卫青 | Overall installation method of photoelectric components |
JP2013096058A (en) * | 2011-10-27 | 2013-05-20 | Added Value Corp | Tiltable solar cell panel frame |
JP2015127501A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2015-07-09 | 株式会社フジワラ | Unit construction method for solar panel |
JP3198745U (en) * | 2015-03-18 | 2015-07-23 | Skテクノ株式会社 | Structure to prevent the solar panel mount from rising due to wind |
CN104876165A (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2015-09-02 | 上海电力设计院有限公司 | Mobile mounting and maintenance platform of photovoltaic component |
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2015
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Patent Citations (7)
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US20130037082A1 (en) * | 2011-08-11 | 2013-02-14 | Thomas Grant | Solar tracker |
JP2013096058A (en) * | 2011-10-27 | 2013-05-20 | Added Value Corp | Tiltable solar cell panel frame |
CN102738272A (en) * | 2012-04-25 | 2012-10-17 | 杭州帷盛太阳能科技有限公司 | Solar photovoltaic system and installation method thereof |
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JP2015127501A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2015-07-09 | 株式会社フジワラ | Unit construction method for solar panel |
JP3198745U (en) * | 2015-03-18 | 2015-07-23 | Skテクノ株式会社 | Structure to prevent the solar panel mount from rising due to wind |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106429884A (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-02-22 | 东莞市北扬工业设计有限公司 | Photovoltaic panel vacuum lifting device |
CN108373106A (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2018-08-07 | 北控新能工程有限公司 | Photovoltaic module integral hoisting method |
CN108373106B (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2019-12-03 | 北控新能工程有限公司 | Photovoltaic module integral hoisting method |
CN109743005A (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2019-05-10 | 中国电建集团江西省电力建设有限公司 | The installation method of photovoltaic bracket |
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