CN105622116A - 抗热震耐火砖 - Google Patents
抗热震耐火砖 Download PDFInfo
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- CN105622116A CN105622116A CN201511011038.XA CN201511011038A CN105622116A CN 105622116 A CN105622116 A CN 105622116A CN 201511011038 A CN201511011038 A CN 201511011038A CN 105622116 A CN105622116 A CN 105622116A
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- refractory bricks
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- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000010459 dolomite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910000514 dolomite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium(iv) silicate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011863 silicon-based powder Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052845 zircon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000037656 Respiratory Sounds Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/02—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
- C04B33/13—Compounding ingredients
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/66—Monolithic refractories or refractory mortars, including those whether or not containing clay
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3231—Refractory metal oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
- C04B2235/3244—Zirconium oxides, zirconates, hafnium oxides, hafnates, or oxide-forming salts thereof
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3418—Silicon oxide, silicic acids or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. silica sol, fused silica, silica fume, cristobalite, quartz or flint
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3427—Silicates other than clay, e.g. water glass
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及材料技术领域,尤其涉及抗热震耐火砖,以下原料按照重量分数组成:白云岩粉35~40份、铬铁矿粉13~20份、锆英石粉8~15份、蛭石粉6~8份、硅微粉2~5份、耐火粘土25~30份。本发明所提供的抗热震耐火砖,在高温下,性能稳定,抗裂、牢固,并且与水泥等建筑材料具有很好的结合性。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及材料技术领域,尤其涉及抗热震耐火砖。
背景技术
工业回转窑炉用耐火材料要承受高温,还要抗热震性能好,荷重软化温度高,而现有的耐火材料耐高温、耐腐蚀,但抗热震性能差,容易出现裂纹损坏,使用寿命短。
发明内容
为解决现有技术的不足,本发明提供了一种抗热震耐火砖。
具体技术方案为:
抗热震耐火砖,以下原料按照重量分数组成:白云岩粉35~40份、铬铁矿粉13~20份、锆英石粉8~15份、蛭石粉6~8份、硅微粉2~5份、耐火粘土25~30份。
本发明所提供的抗热震耐火砖,在高温下,性能稳定,抗裂、牢固,并且与水泥等建筑材料具有很好的结合性。
具体实施方式
结合实施例对本发明作进一步详述本发明的技术方案。
实施例1
抗热震耐火砖,以下原料按照重量分数组成:白云岩粉40份、铬铁矿粉20份、锆英石粉15份、蛭石粉7份、硅微粉2份、耐火粘土25份。
实施例2
抗热震耐火砖,以下原料按照重量分数组成:白云岩粉36份、铬铁矿粉13份、锆英石粉8份、蛭石粉6份、硅微粉5份、耐火粘土30份。
实施例3
抗热震耐火砖,以下原料按照重量分数组成:白云岩粉35份、铬铁矿粉17份、锆英石粉10份、蛭石粉8份、硅微粉4份、耐火粘土27份。
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施方式,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。
Claims (1)
1.抗热震耐火砖,其特征在于,以下原料按照重量分数组成:白云岩粉35~40份、铬铁矿粉13~20份、锆英石粉8~15份、蛭石粉6~8份、硅微粉2~5份、耐火粘土25~30份。
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201511011038.XA CN105622116A (zh) | 2015-12-30 | 2015-12-30 | 抗热震耐火砖 |
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CN201511011038.XA CN105622116A (zh) | 2015-12-30 | 2015-12-30 | 抗热震耐火砖 |
Publications (1)
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CN201511011038.XA Pending CN105622116A (zh) | 2015-12-30 | 2015-12-30 | 抗热震耐火砖 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108069698A (zh) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-05-25 | 陈楚玲 | 高强度耐磨瓷砖及其制备方法 |
CN111704472A (zh) * | 2020-06-22 | 2020-09-25 | 湖南立达高新材料有限公司 | 一种无水炮泥用添加剂及其制备方法 |
-
2015
- 2015-12-30 CN CN201511011038.XA patent/CN105622116A/zh active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108069698A (zh) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-05-25 | 陈楚玲 | 高强度耐磨瓷砖及其制备方法 |
CN111704472A (zh) * | 2020-06-22 | 2020-09-25 | 湖南立达高新材料有限公司 | 一种无水炮泥用添加剂及其制备方法 |
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Application publication date: 20160601 |