CN105619594B - A kind of method in concrete surface noctilucence - Google Patents
A kind of method in concrete surface noctilucence Download PDFInfo
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- CN105619594B CN105619594B CN201610009224.8A CN201610009224A CN105619594B CN 105619594 B CN105619594 B CN 105619594B CN 201610009224 A CN201610009224 A CN 201610009224A CN 105619594 B CN105619594 B CN 105619594B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B23/00—Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/002—Apparatus for washing concrete for decorative purposes or similar surface treatments for exposing the texture
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/04—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/08—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for reshaping the surface, e.g. smoothing, roughening, corrugating, making screw-threads
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/08—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for reshaping the surface, e.g. smoothing, roughening, corrugating, making screw-threads
- B28B11/0872—Non-mechanical reshaping of the surface, e.g. by burning, acids, radiation energy, air flow, etc.
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B23/00—Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects
- B28B23/0062—Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects forcing the elements into the cast material, e.g. hooks into cast concrete
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B3/00—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C39/00—Shaping by casting, i.e. introducing the moulding material into a mould or between confining surfaces without significant moulding pressure; Apparatus therefor
- B29C39/02—Shaping by casting, i.e. introducing the moulding material into a mould or between confining surfaces without significant moulding pressure; Apparatus therefor for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/09—Carboxylic acids; Metal salts thereof; Anhydrides thereof
- C08K5/098—Metal salts of carboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
- C08L23/06—Polyethene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L27/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L27/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L27/04—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
- C08L27/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L67/00—Compositions of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of method in concrete surface noctilucence, this method belongs to concreting field;Present invention mainly solves the problem of be to provide a kind of method in concrete surface noctilucence, this method includes:The method that luminescent powder is processed into noctilucence illuminator, the method that noctilucence illuminator is inlaid into concrete, the post-processing approach of shaping noctilucence concrete;The method that luminescent powder is processed into noctilucence illuminator has two kinds, and the method that noctilucence illuminator is inlaid into concrete has four kinds;The post-processing approach of shaping noctilucence concrete has four kinds;It can be selected as needed during production.Product of the present invention has the following advantages that:The noctilucence illuminator of different colours light can be produced with the Noctilucent material of different colours;Various patterns can be interspersed out with Noctilucent material;Product can be embedded in ground, bridge floor, beam bottom, metope, roofing are surface-treated, widely used;There is more preferable durability;It is cheap.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to concreting field, more particularly to one kind is on concrete construction facility or concrete product surface
Noctilucence(It is Fluoresceinated)Method.
Background technology
Noctilucence(Fluorescence)Material has unique decoration, alarm function, is widely used in advertising, decoration, factory of factory
The dark place passage in area, high pressure, danger, the warning of pit-hole, it can be used for building work if concrete or all kinds of concrete products is made
The security warning of ground job site, the U.S. decorations of public place, caution system, subway, station, airport, harbour, highway, city
City street, market, office block, apartment, public place of entertainment, cinema, sports ground, scenic spot, gymnasium, exhibition center, school,
The warning mark system such as hospital, abort escape system.Noctilucence luminescent material first absorbs various light and heats generally by daytime,
There is faster assimilation effect to sunlight and ultraviolet light, be then converted into luminous energy storage, in the dark automatic luminous, and can be unlimited
Number recycles;Fluorescence refers to a kind of chemiluminescence phenomenon of luminescence generated by light, when certain incident light of normal temperature material through certain wavelength
Irradiation, enter excitation state after absorbing luminous energy, once stopping incident light, luminescence phenomenon also disappears immediately therewith, has this property
Emergent light be just referred to as fluorescence, in daily life, various faint lights are generally broadly referred to as fluorescence by people,
Without going carefully to investigate and distinguish its principle of luminosity, in general fluorescence is a part for noctilucence, will below in order to describe conveniently
Noctilucence and fluorescence are referred to as noctilucence.If it is desired that the surface energy of concrete construction facility or concrete product sends noctilucence, most directly
Method be exactly that luminescent powder is directly embedded in the outer surface of concrete construction facility or concrete product, to obtain noctilucence
Concrete or concrete product, in practice it has proved that, directly luminescent powder is not added with to protect the outer surface noctilucence for being directly embedded in concrete
Effect is excessively poor, just must be by before luminescent powder progress specifically in order to obtain the good concrete of luminous effect or concrete product
Phase is handled.The method that luminescent powder carries out processing early stage is had two kinds by the present invention, and first method is that luminescent powder is mixed into plastics
Grain raw material in, add appropriate dispersant, then heating melting be stirred for blending uniformly after injection mould be made it is variously-shaped
Noctilucence illuminator, the protection to luminescent powder is realized, noctilucence illuminator is made into different shapes there are two effects, first, attractive in appearance;
Two are easy for being anchored in concrete surface;Second method is curable polyester technology:So-called curable polyester technology is exactly by noctilucence
Curing agent is added after the transparent or semitransparent liquid substance such as powder and polyester is well mixed and is sent into mould molding, is obtained not after solidification
The solid noctilucence illuminator of similar shape, realizes the protection to luminescent powder.The advantage and disadvantage of above-mentioned two kinds of methods are:First method
Advantage is cheap using plastics and dispersant, and shortcoming is that process needs to heat, and the aesthetics of product is worse than second
Kind method;The advantages of second method is that production process whole process is carried out at normal temperatures, and product is attractive in appearance, and shortcoming is that price is slightly higher, together
When due to polyester add curing agent curing rate it is very fast, shaping must be completed in the short time, higher to manufacturing requirements;Production
When can as needed and cost etc. considers one kind from above two method.The noctilucence illuminator of formation will use
The method of physics is embedded in concrete surface, and the concrete with noctilucence is become after the concrete setting poured, if noctilucence
Illuminator is embedded in the superficial layer of concrete, and the noctilucence concrete semi-finished products poured also need to be post-processed, after semi-finished product
The method of processing has:The concrete not solidified completely is used:1. spraying, rinse;2. the method for chemical attack is post-processed;
The concrete solidified completely is used:1. throwing hair technology using stone material, it is the steel ball pair dished out with shot-blasting machine that stone material, which throws hair technology,
Mixed mud surface carries out throwing hair, and the cement and sand on surface are pounded by steel ball, leave the outer surface of stone and light-emitting particles;2.
The part that concrete surface is covered to illuminator on outer surface with polishing technology polishes off, and exposes illuminator.Above-mentioned several rear places
Reason method can be as needed from one or more.
The content of the invention
Present invention mainly solves the problem of be to provide a kind of method in concrete surface noctilucence, this method includes:Night
The method that light powder is processed into noctilucence illuminator, the method that noctilucence illuminator is inlaid into concrete, the rear place of shaping noctilucence concrete
Reason method.
The method that luminescent powder is processed into noctilucence illuminator includes:
1. luminescent powder, plastic grain, dispersant are pressed into luminescent powder:Plastic grain:Dispersant=1-70%:27-98.8%:
0.2-3% ratio is sent into electric food warmer, and heating makes whole materials in electric food warmer into molten condition and stirred, poured into a mould
Variously-shaped mould is sent into, variously-shaped noctilucence illuminator is obtained after solidification.
Described plastic grain is polyethylene particle or polyvinyl chloride particles, and described dispersant is barium stearate.
2. luminescent powder, liquid polyesters are pressed into luminescent powder:Liquid polyesters=1-70%:27-98.8% ratio is sent into agitator and stirred
Mix the curing agent that uniformly rear addition accounts for total amount 0.2-3% to be stirred for uniformly, it being poured into rapidly to variously-shaped mould, solidify
After obtain noctilucence illuminator of different shapes.
Described variously-shaped mould includes triangle, square, pentagon, hexagon, quadrangle, pentagon, six
Angular, oval, cylindrical or article combination pattern.
The method that noctilucence illuminator is inlaid into concrete includes:
1. the concrete cast-in-situ top layer pressing of ot-yet-hardened of the noctilucence illuminator after pouring is inlayed.
2. a noctilucence illuminator is seated in the inner surface of concrete formation mould, pours into a mould concrete again in advance.
3. noctilucence illuminator and cement, sand, stone and water mixture are subjected to surface covering before concrete setting.
4. noctilucence illuminator is inlayed and is molded by secondary material distributing progress top layer using hydraulic brick making machine.
The post-processing approach of shaping noctilucence concrete includes:
, can be mixed to the concrete not yet solidified completely 1. noctilucence illuminator appears unobvious after concrete surface shaping
Solidifying soil cast was rinsed out concrete surface cement, sand with spraying, the method rinsed before and after 24 hours, exposed noctilucence illuminator;
Also the cement that top layer can be destroyed with the method for chemical attack makes noctilucence illuminator be emerging in surface.
2. noctilucence illuminator appears unobvious after concrete surface shaping, the concrete after solidification completely can be used and thrown
The cement on surface, sand are thrown hair and removed by the mode of hair, surface can also be ground off into one layer by the method for polishing, send out noctilucence
Body of light is exposed.
The mode of described throwing hair is to carry out throwing hair to mixed mud surface with the steel ball that shot-blasting machine is dished out, the cement on surface and
Sand is pounded by steel ball, leaves the outer surface of stone and light-emitting particles.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Provide a kind of method in concrete surface noctilucence, this method production technology
Simply, it is quick, easy to operate:
Product has the following advantages that:
(1)The noctilucence illuminator of different colours light can be produced with the Noctilucent material of different colours;
(2)Various patterns can be interspersed out with Noctilucent material;
(3)Product can be embedded in ground, bridge floor, beam bottom, metope, roofing are surface-treated, widely used;
(4)There is more preferable durability;
(5)It is cheap.
Brief description of the drawings:
Such as the part mould shape graph that Fig. 1 is noctilucence illuminator produced by the invention.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
Luminescent powder, plastic grain, dispersant are pressed into luminescent powder:Plastic grain:Dispersant=1-70%:27-98.8%:0.2-
3% ratio is sent into electric food warmer, and heating makes whole materials in electric food warmer into molten condition and stirred, and is poured into a mould feeding
Variously-shaped mould, variously-shaped noctilucence illuminator is obtained after solidification;Ot-yet-hardened of the noctilucence illuminator after pouring
Concrete cast-in-situ top layer pressing inlayed;Noctilucence illuminator appears unobvious after concrete surface shaping, to not yet complete
The concrete solidified entirely can before and after concrete is poured into a mould 24 hours with spraying, the method rinsed by concrete surface cement, Sha Chong
Wash off, expose noctilucence illuminator, surface is ground off one layer by the method for polishing after concrete completely solidification, noctilucence is lighted
Body exposes.
Embodiment 2:
Luminescent powder, plastic grain, dispersant are pressed into luminescent powder:Plastic grain:Dispersant=1-70%:27-98.8%:0.2-
3% ratio is sent into electric food warmer, and heating makes whole materials in electric food warmer into molten condition and stirred, and is poured into a mould feeding
Variously-shaped mould, variously-shaped noctilucence illuminator is obtained after solidification;Noctilucence illuminator be seated in advance concrete into
The inner surface of pattern tool, concrete is poured into a mould again;Noctilucence illuminator appears unobvious after concrete surface shaping, to not yet complete
The concrete of solidification can be rinsed concrete surface cement, sand with spraying, the method rinsed before and after concrete is poured into a mould 24 hours
Fall, expose noctilucence illuminator, surface is ground off one layer by the method for polishing after concrete completely solidification, makes noctilucence illuminator
Expose.
Embodiment 3:
Luminescent powder, plastic grain, dispersant are pressed into luminescent powder:Plastic grain:Dispersant=1-70%:27-98.8%:0.2-
3% ratio is sent into electric food warmer, and heating makes whole materials in electric food warmer into molten condition and stirred, and is poured into a mould feeding
Variously-shaped mould, variously-shaped noctilucence illuminator is obtained after solidification;Noctilucence illuminator and cement, sand, stone and water are mixed
Compound carries out surface covering before concrete setting;Noctilucence illuminator appears unobvious after concrete surface shaping, to not yet
The concrete solidified completely can before and after concrete is poured into a mould 24 hours with spraying, the method rinsed by concrete surface cement, sand
Rinse out, expose noctilucence illuminator, surface is ground off one layer by the method for polishing after concrete completely solidification, sends out noctilucence
Body of light is exposed.
Embodiment 4:
Luminescent powder, plastic grain, dispersant are pressed into luminescent powder:Plastic grain:Dispersant=1-70%:27-98.8%:0.2-
3% ratio is sent into electric food warmer, and heating makes whole materials in electric food warmer into molten condition and stirred, and is poured into a mould feeding
Variously-shaped mould, variously-shaped noctilucence illuminator is obtained after solidification;Noctilucence illuminator is passed through using hydraulic brick making machine
Secondary material distributing carries out top layer and inlays and be molded;Noctilucence illuminator appears unobvious after concrete surface shaping, to not yet complete
The concrete of solidification can be rinsed concrete surface cement, sand with spraying, the method rinsed before and after concrete is poured into a mould 24 hours
Fall, expose noctilucence illuminator, surface is ground off one layer by the method for polishing after concrete completely solidification, makes noctilucence illuminator
Expose.
Embodiment 5:
Luminescent powder, plastic grain, dispersant are pressed into luminescent powder:Plastic grain:Dispersant=1-70%:27-98.8%:0.2-
3% ratio is sent into electric food warmer, and heating makes whole materials in electric food warmer into molten condition and stirred, and is poured into a mould feeding
Variously-shaped mould, variously-shaped noctilucence illuminator is obtained after solidification;Ot-yet-hardened of the noctilucence illuminator after pouring
Concrete cast-in-situ top layer pressing inlayed;Noctilucence illuminator appears unobvious after concrete surface shaping, to not yet complete
The cement that the concrete solidified entirely can destroy top layer before and after concrete is poured into a mould 24 hours with the method for chemical attack sends out noctilucence
Body of light is emerging in surface.
Embodiment 6:
Luminescent powder, plastic grain, dispersant are pressed into luminescent powder:Plastic grain:Dispersant=1-70%:27-98.8%:0.2-
3% ratio is sent into electric food warmer, and heating makes whole materials in electric food warmer into molten condition and stirred, and is poured into a mould feeding
Variously-shaped mould, variously-shaped noctilucence illuminator is obtained after solidification;Noctilucence illuminator be seated in advance concrete into
The inner surface of pattern tool, concrete is poured into a mould again;Noctilucence illuminator appears unobvious after concrete surface shaping, to not yet complete
The cement that the concrete of solidification can destroy top layer before and after concrete is poured into a mould 24 hours with the method for chemical attack makes noctilucence light
Body is emerging in surface.
Embodiment 7:
Luminescent powder, plastic grain, dispersant are pressed into luminescent powder:Plastic grain:Dispersant=1-70%:27-98.8%:0.2-
3% ratio is sent into electric food warmer, and heating makes whole materials in electric food warmer into molten condition and stirred, and is poured into a mould feeding
Variously-shaped mould, variously-shaped noctilucence illuminator is obtained after solidification;Noctilucence illuminator and cement, sand, stone and water are mixed
Compound carries out surface covering before concrete setting;Noctilucence illuminator appears unobvious after concrete surface shaping, to not yet
The cement that the concrete solidified completely can destroy top layer before and after concrete is poured into a mould 24 hours with the method for chemical attack makes noctilucence
Illuminator is emerging in surface.
Embodiment 8:
Luminescent powder, plastic grain, dispersant are pressed into luminescent powder:Plastic grain:Dispersant=1-70%:27-98.8%:0.2-
3% ratio is sent into electric food warmer, and heating makes whole materials in electric food warmer into molten condition and stirred, and is poured into a mould feeding
Variously-shaped mould, variously-shaped noctilucence illuminator is obtained after solidification;Noctilucence illuminator is passed through using hydraulic brick making machine
Secondary material distributing carries out top layer and inlays and be molded;Noctilucence illuminator appears unobvious after concrete surface shaping, to not yet complete
The cement that the concrete of solidification can destroy top layer before and after concrete is poured into a mould 24 hours with the method for chemical attack makes noctilucence light
Body is emerging in surface.
Embodiment 9:
Luminescent powder, liquid polyesters are pressed into luminescent powder:Liquid polyesters=1-70%:27-98.8% ratio is sent into agitator stirring
The curing agent that uniformly rear addition accounts for total amount 0.2-3% is stirred for uniformly, it being poured into rapidly to variously-shaped mould, after solidification
Obtain noctilucence illuminator of different shapes;The concrete cast-in-situ top layer of ot-yet-hardened of the noctilucence illuminator after pouring by being pressed into
Row is inlayed;Noctilucence illuminator appears unobvious after concrete surface shaping, can be in coagulation to the concrete not yet solidified completely
Soil cast was rinsed out concrete surface cement, sand with spraying, the method rinsed before and after 24 hours, is exposed noctilucence illuminator, is treated
Surface is ground off one layer by the method for polishing after concrete solidification completely, exposes noctilucence illuminator.
Embodiment 10:
Luminescent powder, liquid polyesters are pressed into luminescent powder:Liquid polyesters=1-70%:27-98.8% ratio is sent into agitator stirring
The curing agent that uniformly rear addition accounts for total amount 0.2-3% is stirred for uniformly, it being poured into rapidly to variously-shaped mould, after solidification
Obtain noctilucence illuminator of different shapes;The concrete cast-in-situ top layer of ot-yet-hardened of the noctilucence illuminator after pouring by being pressed into
Row is inlayed;Noctilucence illuminator appears unobvious after concrete surface shaping, and the concrete after solidification completely can be used and throw hair
Mode by the cement on surface, sand throw hair remove, surface can also be ground off one layer by the method for polishing, noctilucence is lighted
Body exposes.
Embodiment 11:
Luminescent powder, liquid polyesters are pressed into luminescent powder:Liquid polyesters=1-70%:98.8-27% ratio is sent into agitator stirring
The curing agent that uniformly rear addition accounts for total amount 0.2-3% is stirred for uniformly, it being poured into rapidly to variously-shaped mould, after solidification
Obtain noctilucence illuminator of different shapes;Noctilucence illuminator is seated in the inner surface of concrete formation mould in advance, poured into a mould again
Concrete;Noctilucence illuminator appears unobvious after concrete surface shaping, can be in coagulation to the concrete not yet solidified completely
Soil cast was rinsed out concrete surface cement, sand with spraying, the method rinsed before and after 24 hours, is exposed noctilucence illuminator, is treated
Surface is ground off one layer by the method for polishing after concrete solidification completely, exposes noctilucence illuminator.
Embodiment 12:
Luminescent powder, liquid polyesters are pressed into luminescent powder:Liquid polyesters=1-70%:98.8-27% ratio is sent into agitator stirring
The curing agent that uniformly rear addition accounts for total amount 0.2-3% is stirred for uniformly, it being poured into rapidly to variously-shaped mould, after solidification
Obtain noctilucence illuminator of different shapes;Noctilucence illuminator is seated in the inner surface of concrete formation mould in advance, poured into a mould again
Concrete;Noctilucence illuminator appears unobvious after concrete surface shaping, and the concrete after solidification completely can be used and throw hair
Mode by the cement on surface, sand throw hair remove, surface can also be ground off one layer by the method for polishing, noctilucence is lighted
Body exposes.
Embodiment 13:
Luminescent powder, liquid polyesters are pressed into luminescent powder:Liquid polyesters=1-70%:98.8-27% ratio is sent into agitator stirring
The curing agent that uniformly rear addition accounts for total amount 0.2-3% is stirred for uniformly, it being poured into rapidly to variously-shaped mould, after solidification
Obtain noctilucence illuminator of different shapes;Noctilucence illuminator and cement, sand, stone and water mixture are carried out before concrete setting
Surface covers;Noctilucence illuminator appears unobvious after concrete surface shaping, and the concrete after solidification completely can be used and thrown
The cement on surface, sand are thrown hair and removed by the mode of hair, surface can also be ground off into one layer by the method for polishing, send out noctilucence
Body of light is exposed.
Embodiment 14:
Luminescent powder, liquid polyesters are pressed into luminescent powder:Liquid polyesters=1-70%:98.8-27% ratio is sent into agitator stirring
The curing agent that uniformly rear addition accounts for total amount 0.2-3% is stirred for uniformly, it being poured into rapidly to variously-shaped mould, after solidification
Obtain noctilucence illuminator of different shapes;By noctilucence illuminator using hydraulic brick making machine by secondary material distributing carry out top layer inlay and
Shaping;Noctilucence illuminator appears unobvious after concrete surface shaping, and the concrete after solidification completely can be used and throw hair
The cement on surface, sand are thrown hair and removed by mode, surface can also be ground off into one layer by the method for polishing, make noctilucence illuminator
Expose.
Embodiment 15:
Luminescent powder, liquid polyesters are pressed into luminescent powder:Liquid polyesters=1-70%:98.8-27% ratio is sent into agitator stirring
The curing agent that uniformly rear addition accounts for total amount 0.2-3% is stirred for uniformly, it being poured into rapidly to variously-shaped mould, after solidification
Obtain noctilucence illuminator of different shapes;By noctilucence illuminator using hydraulic brick making machine by secondary material distributing carry out top layer inlay and
Shaping;Noctilucence illuminator appears unobvious after concrete surface shaping, and the concrete after solidification completely can be used and throw hair
The cement on surface, sand are thrown hair and removed by mode, surface can also be ground off into one layer by the method for polishing, make noctilucence illuminator
Expose.
Embodiment 16
Luminescent powder, liquid polyesters are pressed into luminescent powder:Liquid polyesters=1-70%:98.8-27% ratio is sent into agitator stirring
The curing agent that uniformly rear addition accounts for total amount 0.2-3% is stirred for uniformly, it being poured into rapidly to variously-shaped mould, after solidification
Obtain noctilucence illuminator of different shapes;By noctilucence illuminator using hydraulic brick making machine by secondary material distributing carry out top layer inlay and
Shaping;Noctilucence illuminator appears unobvious after concrete surface shaping, can be in concrete to the concrete not yet solidified completely
Cast destroys top layer with the method for chemical attack cement before and after 24 hours makes noctilucence illuminator be emerging in surface.
Certainly, the present invention also has other embodiments, any skill done under the spiritual background without departing from the present invention
The improvement of art, principle and technique, is within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of method in concrete surface noctilucence, its feature comprises the following steps:
(1)The method that luminescent powder is processed into noctilucence illuminator:It is by luminescent powder by luminescent powder, plastic grain, dispersant:Plastics
Grain:Dispersant=1-70%:27-98.8%:0.2-3% ratio is sent into electric food warmer, and heating makes whole material Cheng Rong in electric food warmer
Melt state and stir, poured into a mould and be sent into variously-shaped mould, variously-shaped noctilucence illuminator is obtained after solidification, wrap
Include triangle, quadrangle, pentagon, hexagon, ellipse, cylinder, or article combination pattern;Described plastic grain is poly-
Ethene particle or polyvinyl chloride particles, described dispersant are barium stearate;
(2)The method that noctilucence illuminator is inlaid into concrete:It is that noctilucence illuminator is passed through into secondary material distributing using hydraulic brick making machine
Top layer is carried out to inlay and be molded;
(3)It is molded the post-processing approach of noctilucence concrete:It is that noctilucence illuminator appears unobvious after concrete surface shaping, it is right
The concrete not yet solidified completely concrete pour into a mould 24 hours before and after with spraying, rinse method by concrete surface cement,
Sand rinses out, and exposes noctilucence illuminator;Or noctilucence illuminator is set to be emerging in table with the cement on the method destruction top layer of chemical attack
Face.
A kind of 2. method in concrete surface noctilucence as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step(1)Described
Luminescent powder is processed into the method for noctilucence illuminator or by luminescent powder, liquid polyesters by luminescent powder:Liquid polyesters=1-70%:27-
98.8% ratio, which is sent into agitator and is stirring evenly and then adding into, to be accounted for total amount 0.2-3% curing agent and is stirred for uniformly, and it is poured rapidly
Variously-shaped mould is injected, noctilucence illuminator of different shapes is obtained after solidification.
A kind of 3. method in concrete surface noctilucence as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step(2)Described
By noctilucence illuminator be inlaid into concrete method or:The concrete cast-in-situ of the ot-yet-hardened of noctilucence illuminator after pouring
Top layer pressing is inlayed.
A kind of 4. method in concrete surface noctilucence as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step(2)Described
By noctilucence illuminator be inlaid into concrete method or:Noctilucence illuminator is seated in advance the interior table of concrete formation mould
Face, concrete is poured into a mould again.
A kind of 5. method in concrete surface noctilucence as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step(2)Described
By noctilucence illuminator be inlaid into concrete method or:By noctilucence illuminator and cement, sand, stone mixture in concrete setting
Preceding progress surface covering.
A kind of 6. method in concrete surface noctilucence as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step(3)Described
Be molded noctilucence concrete post-processing approach or:Noctilucence illuminator appears unobvious after concrete surface shaping, to complete
The cement on surface, sand are thrown hair and removed by concrete after solidification by the way of hair is thrown, or by the method for polishing by surface
One layer is ground off, exposes noctilucence illuminator.
A kind of 7. method in concrete surface noctilucence as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:Described throwing cant formula
To carry out throwing hair to concrete surface with the steel ball that shot-blasting machine is dished out, the cement and sand on surface are pounded by steel ball, leave stone
With the outer surface of noctilucence illuminator.
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CN107574769A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2018-01-12 | 中建商品混凝土有限公司 | Luminous concrete of a kind of organic polymer and preparation method thereof |
CN111101421B (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2024-03-26 | 北京建筑大学 | Luminous brick, preparation method and application thereof and mold |
CN111805692A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-10-23 | 成都市东宇市政设施制造厂 | Production process of PC (polycarbonate) luminous brick |
CN114055621A (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2022-02-18 | 江西科技学院 | Device and production process for producing water-permeable luminous concrete brick |
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CN102011467A (en) * | 2010-11-04 | 2011-04-13 | 刘怀庆 | Cement, mortar or concrete photoluminescent board and photoluminescent wall surface or ground and preparation methods thereof |
CN102700097B (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2016-01-06 | 重庆庆之都建材有限公司 | A kind of can the production method of luminous safe handrail |
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