CN107574769A - Luminous concrete of a kind of organic polymer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Luminous concrete of a kind of organic polymer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107574769A CN107574769A CN201710721079.0A CN201710721079A CN107574769A CN 107574769 A CN107574769 A CN 107574769A CN 201710721079 A CN201710721079 A CN 201710721079A CN 107574769 A CN107574769 A CN 107574769A
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- concrete
- luminescent material
- transparent side
- side luminescent
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of luminous concrete of organic polymer, including concrete slab, transparent side luminescent material and light source, the transparent side luminescent material is embedded in the top layer of the concrete slab, the every transparent side luminescent material at least one end is located at the edge of the concrete slab, and is located in transparent side luminescent material at the end at the concrete slab edge and is furnished with light source.The invention also discloses a kind of preparation method of the luminous concrete of organic polymer.The transparent side surfaces luminescent material that the present invention uses is arranged in concrete surface, has the advantages of transparent side surfaces luminescent material utilization rate is high, and cost is low；Principle of luminosity of the present invention is the principle using transparent side luminescent material lateral emitting, and light source arrangement technology is simple, is easy to industrialization promotion；The present invention is applied widely；Other this product is not charged, without heat, no ultraviolet, freedom from repairs, can change color, and intensity is high, and weather resistance is good, service life length, suitable for building decoration, road surface or park guide etc..
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to building material technical field, and in particular to a kind of luminous concrete of organic polymer and its preparation side
Method.
Background technology
Existing luminous concrete technology is to add luminescent material in concrete, and such as luminescent powder or luminous stone, it absorbs outer
Boundary's light is converted into internal energy, and night can be discharged in the form of luminous energy.Non-light tight concrete is to add to lead in normal concrete
What luminescent material was formed, the principle of its printing opacity is that the optical material between two planes of concrete is parallel in a manner of matrix puts
Put, light optical material in a manner of putting from the one side of concrete thoroughly to another side.
The luminous concrete prepared using luminescent powder, luminous stone, because the prices of raw materials are expensive, the light of sorption enhanced in addition
It can limit very much, its luminous energy is only capable of maintaining 1 to 2 hours, causes its application to be limited.The printing opacity coagulation prepared using optical material
Soil, due to conventional preparation method, the characteristics of it is low the utilization rate of optical fiber to be present, and optical fiber itself is expensive, cause its into
This is huge, limits its application；Additionally, due to the influence of optical material, cause that greater particle size can not be used in concrete mix
Sandstone, product cost is caused further to increase.
The content of the invention
A kind of the defects of it is an object of the invention to overcome prior art, there is provided luminous power that can make full use of optical fiber
Organic polymer light concrete.
To achieve the above object, the present invention uses following technical scheme：
A kind of organic polymer lights concrete, including concrete slab, transparent side luminescent material and light source, the transparent side
Luminescent material is embedded in the top layer of the concrete slab, and the every transparent side luminescent material at least one end is located at the concrete slab
Edge, and be located in transparent side luminescent material at the end at the concrete slab edge and be furnished with light source.
Described transparent side luminescent material, is entirely lighting optical fiber, and core is transparent polymer or transparent organic, end
Can entirely lighting after arrangement light source.
Another object of the present invention, which also resides in, provides the preparation method that a kind of organic polymer lights concrete.
A kind of preparation method of the luminous concrete of organic polymer, comprises the following steps：
1) material prepares：
Prepare one or more transparent side luminescent material, mould, concrete mix；
Transparent side luminescent material, section are diameter 3mm-8mm circle, and top layer is provided with a bed boundary reinforcing material；
Mould is uncovered cuboid box, and the bottom plate of mould carries semi-circular recesses, and semi-circular recesses are appointed
What a little has path to be connected with the edge of bottom plate；
2) transparent side luminescent material is fixed in mold groove:
Transparent side luminescent material is adhered in die bottom plate groove with glue；
3) it is molded：
Concrete mix is poured in mould；
4) concrete demoulding, surface polishing, polishing；
After concrete hardening, mould is removed；After maintenance to certain age, mixed to placing transparent side luminescent material side
Coagulate native surface to be polished, polished, expose transparent side luminescent material, and make the surface of transparent side luminescent material and the coagulation of surrounding
Native plate is a plane；
5) concrete slab is surface-treated：
In concrete slab surface spraying transparent protection material；
6) light source is arranged：
Light source is arranged in the end for being located at luminous concrete edge in transparent side luminescent material, produces organic polymer and lights
Concrete.
Further scheme is：
The interface reinforcing material is coupling agent or the macromolecule emulsions such as silanes+polyurethanes.
Further scheme is：
Described concrete mix is concrete, mortar or net slurry.Cement selected by concrete mix be more than etc.
In 42.5 aluminium sulfate class cement or white cement.
Further scheme is：
Described transparent protection material is transparent protecting paint.
The transparent side surfaces luminescent material that the present invention uses is arranged in concrete surface, and there is transparent side surfaces luminescent material to utilize
The advantages of rate is high, and cost is low；Principle of luminosity of the present invention is the principle using transparent side luminescent material lateral emitting, and light source arranges work
Skill is simple, is easy to industrialization promotion；The present invention has no special requirements to sandstone size in concrete, therefore applied widely；In addition
This product is not charged, without heat, no ultraviolet, freedom from repairs, can change color, and intensity is high, and weather resistance is good, service life
It is long, suitable for building decoration, road surface or park guide etc..
Brief description of the drawings
The luminous concrete formation mould schematic diagram of Fig. 1, organic polymer.
The luminous concrete formation mould A-A diagrammatic cross-sections of Fig. 2, organic polymer.
The luminous concrete schematic diagram of Fig. 3, organic polymer.
The luminous concrete schematic diagram of Fig. 4, patterned organic polymer.
In figure：1-mould, 2-transparent side luminescent material, 3-semi-circular recesses, 4-strip-shaped light source, 5-coagulation
Native plate, 6-flexible and transparent side luminescent material, 7-spot light.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 3, the luminous concrete of a kind of organic polymer, including concrete slab 5, the and of transparent side luminescent material 2
Light source 4, the transparent side luminescent material 2 are embedded in the top layer of the concrete slab 5, and the every transparent side luminescent material 2 is at least
One end is located at the edge of the concrete slab 5, and is located in transparent side luminescent material 2 at the end at the edge of concrete slab 5 and matches somebody with somebody
There is light source.The luminous concrete of organic polymer shown in accompanying drawing 3, transparent side luminescent material 2 therein is parallel to be embedded in concrete slab
Top layer, the light source being furnished with the marginal end of transparent side luminescent material and concrete slab is strip-shaped light source 4.
A kind of preparation method of the luminous concrete of organic polymer, comprises the following steps：
1) material prepares：
As shown in accompanying drawing 1,2, prepare one or more transparent side luminescent material 2, mould 1, concrete mix；
Transparent side luminescent material 2, a diameter of 3mm-8mm circle, top layer are provided with a bed boundary reinforcing material；
Mould 1 is uncovered cuboid box, can be wooden either plastics or other materials, mould 1
Bottom plate carry semi-circular recesses 3, any point of semi-circular recesses 3 has path to be connected with the edge of bottom plate；
2) transparent side luminescent material 2 is fixed in the semi-circular recesses 3 on the bottom plate of mould 1:
Transparent side luminescent material 2 is adhered in die bottom plate semi-circular recesses 3 with glue；
3) it is molded：
Concrete mix is poured in mould 1；
4) concrete demoulding, surface polishing, polishing；
After concrete hardening, mould is removed；After maintenance to certain age, to the coagulation of the side of transparent side luminescent material 2
Native surface is polished, polished, and exposes transparent side luminescent material 2, and makes the surface of transparent side luminescent material 2 and the coagulation of surrounding
Native plate 5 is a plane；
5) concrete slab 5 is surface-treated：
In concrete slab surface spraying transparent protection material, especially there is the concrete slab 5 of transparent side luminescent material
Surface spraying transparent protection material.
6) light source is arranged：
Light source is arranged in the end for being located at luminous concrete edge in transparent side luminescent material 2, and light source is strip-shaped light source 4,
Produce the luminous concrete of organic polymer.
Wherein, interface reinforcing material is coupling agent or the macromolecule emulsions such as silanes+polyurethanes.
Wherein, concrete mix is concrete, mortar or net slurry.Cement selected by concrete mix be more than or equal to
42.5 aluminium sulfate class cement or white cement, the ratio of mud 0.26, by cement, miberal powder, sand, stone, additive together with water
Mix is uniform, and wherein cement, miberal powder, sand, stone, the weight ratio of additive are 1：0.11：1.23：2.39：0.016.
Wherein, transparent protection material is transparent protecting paint.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 4, the luminous concrete of a kind of organic polymer, including concrete slab 5, flexible and transparent side luminescent material
6 and spot light 7, flexible and transparent side luminescent material 6 is embedded in the top layer of the concrete slab 5, and the flexible and transparent side lights
At least one end of material 6 is located at the edge of the concrete slab 5, and is located at the concrete slab 5 in flexible and transparent side luminescent material 6
It is furnished with spot light 7 at the end at edge.
As different from Example 1, in embodiment 2, the luminescent material used is flexible for flexible and transparent side luminescent material 6
Transparent side luminescent material 6 forms pattern on the surface of concrete slab 5, and the shape of pattern can be set according to being actually needed.
Corresponding, in embodiment 2, for the light source used for spot light 7, spot light is located at flexible and transparent side luminescent material 6
At the end at the edge of concrete slab 5, by setting several spot lights 7, it is possible to so that whole flexible and transparent side luminescent material 6
The pattern of formation lights, and has good visual effect, also more saves.
Preparation method corresponding to embodiment 2 is also essentially identical with embodiment 1, and difference is：
The semi-circular recesses 3 that the bottom plate of mould 1 carries inherently form certain pattern form, in semi-circular recesses
When flexible and transparent side luminescent material 6 is laid in 3, the requirement of pattern form should be met, ensure each flexible and transparent side again
Luminescent material 6 has end points at the edge of concrete slab 5.
Although reference be made herein to invention has been described for explanatory embodiment of the invention, and above-described embodiment is only this hair
Bright preferable embodiment, embodiments of the present invention are simultaneously not restricted to the described embodiments, it should be appreciated that people in the art
Member can be designed that a lot of other modifications and embodiment, and these modifications and embodiment will fall in principle disclosed in the present application
Within scope and spirit.
Claims (6)
- The concrete 1. a kind of organic polymer lights, it is characterised in that：Including concrete slab, transparent side luminescent material and light source, The transparent side luminescent material is embedded in the top layer of the concrete slab, and the every transparent side luminescent material at least one end is located at institute The edge of concrete slab is stated, and is located in transparent side luminescent material at the end at the concrete slab edge and is furnished with light source.
- 2. the luminous concrete of organic polymer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described transparent side luminescent material, For entirely lighting optical fiber, core is transparent polymer or transparent organic, and end can entirely lighting after arranging light source.
- The preparation method of concrete 3. a kind of organic polymer lights, it is characterised in that：Comprise the following steps：1) material prepares：Prepare one or more transparent side luminescent material, mould, concrete mix；Transparent side luminescent material, section are diameter 3mm-8mm circle, and top layer is provided with a bed boundary reinforcing material；Mould is uncovered cuboid box, and the bottom plate of mould carries semi-circular recesses, any the one of semi-circular recesses Point has path to be connected with the edge of bottom plate；2) transparent side luminescent material is fixed in mold groove:Transparent side luminescent material is adhered in die bottom plate groove with glue；3) it is molded：Concrete mix is poured in mould；4) concrete demoulding, surface polishing, polishing：After concrete hardening, mould is removed；After maintenance to certain age, the concrete to placing transparent side luminescent material side Surface is polished, polished, and exposes transparent side luminescent material, and makes the surface of transparent side luminescent material and the concrete slab of surrounding For a plane；5) concrete slab is surface-treated：In concrete slab surface spraying transparent protection material；6) light source is arranged：Light source is arranged in the end for being located at luminous concrete edge in transparent side luminescent material, produces the luminous coagulation of organic polymer Soil.
- 4. the preparation method of the luminous concrete of organic polymer according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The interface reinforcing material is silanes+polyurethanes coupling agent or macromolecule emulsion.
- 5. the preparation method of the luminous concrete of organic polymer according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Described concrete mix is concrete, mortar or net slurry；Selected cement is the aluminium sulfate more than or equal to 42.5 Class cement or white cement.
- 6. the preparation method of the luminous concrete of organic polymer according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：A kind of luminous concrete of described organic polymer and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that described transparent protection material For transparent protecting paint.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710721079.0A CN107574769A (en) | 2017-08-18 | 2017-08-18 | Luminous concrete of a kind of organic polymer and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710721079.0A CN107574769A (en) | 2017-08-18 | 2017-08-18 | Luminous concrete of a kind of organic polymer and preparation method thereof |
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| CN107574769A true CN107574769A (en) | 2018-01-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710721079.0A Pending CN107574769A (en) | 2017-08-18 | 2017-08-18 | Luminous concrete of a kind of organic polymer and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114956688A (en) * | 2022-05-30 | 2022-08-30 | 佛山市东鹏陶瓷有限公司 | Long-afterglow luminous flexible building material and preparation method thereof |
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| GB191411906A (en) * | 1914-05-14 | 1915-04-29 | Arthur Graham-Burr | An Improved Street Directory, or Sign. |
| CN101906836A (en) * | 2010-07-28 | 2010-12-08 | 湖南科技大学 | Non-light tight concrete member and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN102189590A (en) * | 2011-03-22 | 2011-09-21 | 北京榆构有限公司 | Device and method for making blank of transparent concrete product |
| CN102848451A (en) * | 2012-07-24 | 2013-01-02 | 北京工业大学 | Method for producing light transmitting concrete with light transmitting mode design |
| CN105619594A (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-06-01 | 贺宗鲁 | Noctilucent treatment method for surface of concrete |
-
2017
- 2017-08-18 CN CN201710721079.0A patent/CN107574769A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB191411906A (en) * | 1914-05-14 | 1915-04-29 | Arthur Graham-Burr | An Improved Street Directory, or Sign. |
| CN101906836A (en) * | 2010-07-28 | 2010-12-08 | 湖南科技大学 | Non-light tight concrete member and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN102189590A (en) * | 2011-03-22 | 2011-09-21 | 北京榆构有限公司 | Device and method for making blank of transparent concrete product |
| CN102848451A (en) * | 2012-07-24 | 2013-01-02 | 北京工业大学 | Method for producing light transmitting concrete with light transmitting mode design |
| CN105619594A (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-06-01 | 贺宗鲁 | Noctilucent treatment method for surface of concrete |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114956688A (en) * | 2022-05-30 | 2022-08-30 | 佛山市东鹏陶瓷有限公司 | Long-afterglow luminous flexible building material and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20180112 |
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