CN105613253A - Raft culture rapid connection and disengagement device - Google Patents

Raft culture rapid connection and disengagement device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105613253A
CN105613253A CN201610151966.4A CN201610151966A CN105613253A CN 105613253 A CN105613253 A CN 105613253A CN 201610151966 A CN201610151966 A CN 201610151966A CN 105613253 A CN105613253 A CN 105613253A
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China
Prior art keywords
frame
sliding cover
raft culture
plate
framework
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Granted
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CN201610151966.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105613253B (en
Inventor
王军壮
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Jingdejunchuang Technology Development Co ltd
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G33/00Cultivation of seaweed or algae

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Seaweed (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of mariculture, and provides a raft culture rapid connection and disengagement device for solving the technical problems existing when existing seedling ropes and frame ropes are connected through hanging ropes.The raft culture rapid connection and disengagement device is composed of a slide frame and a stirrer.The stirrer comprises a stirring plate.A slide sleeve penetrating through the stirring plate is arranged in the middle of the stirring plate.The stirring plate and the slide sleeve are integrally formed in a crossed mode.Hollowed-out grooves are formed in sleeve walls of the two sides of the slide sleeve on one side of the stirring plate respectively and extend to the stirring plate from the bottom ends of the sleeve walls.The slide frame is located in the slide sleeve and is defined by a top frame, a bottom frame, a left frame and a right frame.The distance between the left frame and the right frame is consistent with the width in the slide sleeve.Telescopic contraction can be achieved between the left frame and the right frame.The left frame and the right frame extend to the position below the bottom frame.Anti-disengagement ratchets are arranged on the outer edges of the bottoms of the left frame and the right frame.The raft culture rapid connection and disengagement device is reasonable in structure, the connection and disengagement efficiency of seedling ropes can be greatly improved, and the raft culture rapid connection and disengagement device is particularly suitable for mechanical work and harvest.

Description

Raft culture connects and tripping gear fast
Technical field
The invention belongs to mariculture technology field, specifically refer to that a kind of raft culture connects and tripping gear fast.
Background technology
The marine raft frame for seaweeds cultivation is as shown in Figure 1 at present, it comprises frame rope 1, frame rope 1 is fixed by the end short wooden stake 2 in seabed, it is cursory that frame rope is provided with, seedling rope 3 is set between frame rope between two, seedling rope 3 obtains two ends by thinner that lifting rope 4 is fixed on frame rope 1, and marine alga seedling is clipped on seedling rope 3 to grow until growing up to. Mostly being connected and fixed between lifting rope 4 and seedling rope 3 and frame rope 1 is that the method adopting system to buckle carries out, but in actually operating, this mode of connection brings bigger technical problem. One, operation trouble, time-consuming, when carrying out folder seedling or carry out results operation, need manually by frame rope is fastened or to be unclamped by seedling rope, especially in the season of results, Miao Sheng, frame rope, lifting rope are difficult to untie through long-time sea water immersion, and lifting rope is directly cut off and gathers in the crops by whole offspring rope and marine alga by operation workman sometimes, thus causes a large amount of loss, the damage of lifting rope; On the other hand, marine alga carries out water layer adjustment in necessary for growth according to different water temperatures, when carrying out also needing to untie lifting rope when water layer adjusts, being declined by seedling rope or rise to suitable water layer and then utilize lifting rope to fasten, this operation also needs a large amount of manpowers, time to operate. Two, seedling rope is easy to be distorted by the impact of stormy waves in sea, causes and is wound around between seedling rope and seedling rope, it is necessary to manually releases, waste manpower equally. Three, at present the sea-tangle boat for harvesting of existing various mechanical work comes out, and adopts ship mode of connection between traditional seedling rope and frame rope when results automatically seriously to constrain the automated operation of results.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem existing when adopting lifting rope to be connected for solving between current seedling rope and frame rope, the present invention provides a kind of raft culture to connect fast and tripping gear.
For realizing above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of raft culture connects and tripping gear fast, it is by slider bar and stirs device and forms, it is characterized in that: described device of stirring comprises plate, the sliding cover of through plate it is provided with in the centre of plate, plate is one-body molded in cruciform with sliding cover, is respectively equipped with hollow slots on the sliding cover both sides cover wall of plate side, and hollow slots extends to plate in wall bottom by overlapping; It is inner that described slider bar is positioned at sliding cover, slider bar is surrounded by top frame, under(-)chassis, left and right framework, spacing between its left and right framework is consistent with sliding cover inner width, can elastic shrinkage between the framework of left and right, left and right framework is stretched to under(-)chassis, and the outer ledge in the bottom of left and right framework is provided with anti-de-ratchet.
Further, described in stir device density of material be greater than sea water density.
Further, the outer ledge of described left and right framework is provided with arc non-return projection, and after left and right frame stressing shrinks, it is inner that non-return projection can enter into sliding cover, and the spacing between described arc non-return projection with anti-de-ratchet is consistent with sliding cover length.
Further, the thickness of described top frame is greater than under(-)chassis and the thickness of left and right framework, is provided with the through hole radially across framework in the centre of top frame.
The useful effect of the present invention is: rational in infrastructure, it is possible to greatly improve connection and the dropout efficiency of seedling rope, is especially suitable in the operation results of mechanize.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of culture raft frame in prior art.
Accompanying drawing 2 is for stirring the structural representation of device.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the structural representation of slider bar.
Accompanying drawing 4 is the structural representation of this device connection state.
Accompanying drawing 5 is the structural representation of this device trip status.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described.
A kind of raft culture connects and tripping gear fast, and it is by slider bar and stirs device and forms.
The structure stirring device as shown in Figure 2, comprises plate 5, and the shape of plate 5 can require to determine according to actually operating, and such as circle, rectangle, trilateral etc., in the present embodiment, the shape of plate 5 is defined as circle. As shown in Figure 2, the sliding cover 6 of through plate it is provided with in the centre of plate, plate 5 is one-body molded in cruciform with sliding cover 6, the sliding cover both sides cover wall 7 of plate side is respectively equipped with hollow slots 8, hollow slots 8 extends to the position of plate 5 by cover wall bottom, and acting in description below of the groove 8 that falls through will be mentioned.
The structure of slider bar is as shown in Figure 3, surround by top frame 91, under(-)chassis 92, left and right framework 93, spacing between its left and right framework is consistent with sliding cover inner width, can elastic shrinkage between the framework of left and right, left and right framework 93 is stretched to under(-)chassis 92, and the outer ledge in the bottom of left and right framework is provided with anti-de-ratchet 94.
This device is being shown in shown in accompanying drawing 4 for structure during connection state, the left and right framework 93 of slider bar is inner to squeezing into sliding cover 6, anti-de-ratchet 94 on left and right framework 93 stretches out by bottom sliding cover 6, due to the stop of anti-de-ratchet 94, when without external force effect, slider bar can only unidirectional be deviate from by sliding cover 6 inside. as shown in Figure 4, with a lifting rope 4 wherein, slider bar and frame rope 1 permanent type are firmly fastened, then firmly fasten permanent to one end of another root lifting rope 4 and seedling rope 3, the other end of this lifting rope forms sling 10, the hollow slots 8 that sling 10 is sent into sliding cover 6 is inner, then slider bar is upwards pulled, sling 10 is squeezed and can not come off in hollow slots 8 inside by under(-)chassis 92 and the plate 5 of slider bar, require that the density of material stirring device is greater than sea water density, in the seawater, the two ends of slider bar are subject to frame rope 1 and draw with leading of seedling rope 3, and stir the lower section that device is positioned at slider bar all the time and sling 10 is choked. during making, owing to slider bar adopts the mode of extruding to enter into sliding cover 6 inside, certain frictional force is there is between the left and right framework 93 of slider bar and sliding cover 6 inwalls, without under the effect of external force, one is the density that the density stirring device is greater than seawater, two be frictional force existence the position stirring device and slider bar can be maintained relatively stable state, this state ensure that sling 10 can not be deviate from, make between seedling rope 3 with frame rope 1 formed stablize be connected. but owing in sea, stormy waves is bigger, under the effect of stormy waves, the position stirring device there will be movement unavoidably, for ensureing to stir the stability of device position, as shown in accompanying drawing 3 and accompanying drawing 4, the outer ledge at left and right framework is provided with arc non-return projection 95, after left and right frame stressing shrinks, it is inner that non-return projection 95 can enter into sliding cover 6, and the spacing between this arc non-return projection 95 with anti-de-ratchet 94 is consistent with sliding cover 6 length. after this technology feature is set, as shown in Figure 4, after sling 10 is choked by under(-)chassis 92 and plate 5, non-return projection 95 is positioned at the two ends of sliding cover 6 with anti-de-ratchet 94, without under the effect of external force, stirring the position of device on sliding cover 6 and be in steady state, the effect of stormy waves is not enough to promote stirring device to raised 95 directions of non-return.
Operation when being threaded off by this device below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 5 is described further.
As shown in Figure 5, when this device is converted to trip status by connection state, as long as will stir device to support, then pulling seedling rope 3, seedling rope 3 drives lifting rope 4 that slider bar is formed pull effect, slider bar is moved to seedling rope direction together with frame rope 1, it is inner that arc non-return projection 95 on slider bar left and right framework 92 enters into sliding cover 6, and slider bar continues to move to seedling rope direction, after the distance between under(-)chassis 92 and plate 5 widens, sling 10 comes off by hollow slots 8 automatically, completes trip operation.
When adopting machinery ship harvest operation, results front end, ship left and right is respectively with a driving lever 11, as shown in Figure 5, in the process that ship advances, driving lever 11 supports firmly stirs device, and the grapple gathered in the crops on ship catches seedling rope 3 seedling rope 3 formation to be pulled, under the effect that this pulls, sling on lifting rope 4 comes off by hollow slots 8 automatically, then whole offspring rope 3 is grabbed by grapple with the disengaging of this device and completes automatic harvest operation on boat for harvesting.
On the other hand, lifting rope 4 in connection slider bar and frame rope 1 is, the mode of directly tie-down can be adopted, for making this device can produce a certain amount of rotation under the impact of stormy waves, prevent slider bar to be subject to excessive impact and cause damage, as shown in figures 3-5, the thickness of top frame 91 is greater than under(-)chassis 92 and the thickness of left and right framework 93, is provided with the through hole 12 radially across framework in the centre of top frame. During use, being tied a knot one end of lifting rope 4, the other end of lifting rope 4 is fastened through through hole 12 and frame rope 1, and like this under the impact of stormy waves, this device can produce certain rotation around lifting rope 4, avoids directly being impacted.

Claims (4)

1. a raft culture connects and tripping gear fast, it is by slider bar and stirs device and forms, it is characterized in that: described device of stirring comprises plate, the sliding cover of through plate it is provided with in the centre of plate, plate is one-body molded in cruciform with sliding cover, being respectively equipped with hollow slots on the sliding cover both sides cover wall of plate side, hollow slots extends to plate in wall bottom by overlapping; It is inner that described slider bar is positioned at sliding cover, slider bar is surrounded by top frame, under(-)chassis, left and right framework, spacing between its left and right framework is consistent with sliding cover inner width, can elastic shrinkage between the framework of left and right, left and right framework is stretched to under(-)chassis, and the outer ledge in the bottom of left and right framework is provided with anti-de-ratchet.
2. a kind of raft culture according to claim 1 connects and tripping gear fast, it is characterised in that: described in stir device density of material be greater than sea water density.
3. a kind of raft culture according to claim 1 connects and tripping gear fast, it is characterized in that: the outer ledge of described left and right framework is provided with arc non-return projection, after left and right frame stressing shrinks, it is inner that non-return projection can enter into sliding cover, and the spacing between described arc non-return projection with anti-de-ratchet is consistent with sliding cover length.
4. a kind of raft culture according to claim 1 connects and tripping gear fast, it is characterised in that: the thickness of described top frame is greater than under(-)chassis and the thickness of left and right framework, is provided with the through hole radially across framework in the centre of top frame.
CN201610151966.4A 2016-03-17 2016-03-17 Raft culture quickly connects and trip gear Active CN105613253B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113057015A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-07-02 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 Breed raft frame lifting rope trip gear
CN114208656A (en) * 2021-11-23 2022-03-22 河海大学 Construction device for dark blue seaweed pasture
CN115500301B (en) * 2022-11-03 2024-01-26 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 Rope fastener for culture raft frame, and quick tripping device and method for rope fastener for culture raft frame

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201027903Y (en) * 2007-04-12 2008-02-27 王卫民 Rigging shackle
JP3149196U (en) * 2008-09-09 2009-03-19 富儀 梅崎 Seaweed prop
CN201657672U (en) * 2009-11-18 2010-12-01 杨忠平 Simple seedling planter of culturing rope
CN202697427U (en) * 2012-06-27 2013-01-30 苏文艺 Seedling rope hanging buckle special for cultivating asparagus
CN104791417A (en) * 2014-01-16 2015-07-22 Trw车辆电气与零件有限公司 Fastening device for cable
CN204796413U (en) * 2015-06-18 2015-11-25 江苏忠仁海洋生物科技有限公司 Laver culture puts up connector convenient to dismouting
CN205408981U (en) * 2016-03-17 2016-08-03 王军壮 Raft culture high -speed joint and trip gear

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201027903Y (en) * 2007-04-12 2008-02-27 王卫民 Rigging shackle
JP3149196U (en) * 2008-09-09 2009-03-19 富儀 梅崎 Seaweed prop
CN201657672U (en) * 2009-11-18 2010-12-01 杨忠平 Simple seedling planter of culturing rope
CN202697427U (en) * 2012-06-27 2013-01-30 苏文艺 Seedling rope hanging buckle special for cultivating asparagus
CN104791417A (en) * 2014-01-16 2015-07-22 Trw车辆电气与零件有限公司 Fastening device for cable
CN204796413U (en) * 2015-06-18 2015-11-25 江苏忠仁海洋生物科技有限公司 Laver culture puts up connector convenient to dismouting
CN205408981U (en) * 2016-03-17 2016-08-03 王军壮 Raft culture high -speed joint and trip gear

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113057015A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-07-02 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 Breed raft frame lifting rope trip gear
CN114208656A (en) * 2021-11-23 2022-03-22 河海大学 Construction device for dark blue seaweed pasture
CN115500301B (en) * 2022-11-03 2024-01-26 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 Rope fastener for culture raft frame, and quick tripping device and method for rope fastener for culture raft frame

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Effective date of registration: 20201111

Address after: Room 305, floor 3, health intelligent manufacturing center, No. 2, Jingba Road, Huangjia Park, Jingyang Economic Development Zone, Jingde County, Xuancheng City, Anhui Province

Patentee after: Jingdejunchuang Technology Development Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 264300, Shandong, Weihai province Rongcheng city search Hill Street Cai Village

Patentee before: Wang Junzhuang