CN105613253B - Raft culture quickly connects and trip gear - Google Patents
Raft culture quickly connects and trip gear Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105613253B CN105613253B CN201610151966.4A CN201610151966A CN105613253B CN 105613253 B CN105613253 B CN 105613253B CN 201610151966 A CN201610151966 A CN 201610151966A CN 105613253 B CN105613253 B CN 105613253B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- sliding sleeve
- shift plate
- rope
- slider box
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- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000009364 mariculture Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241001474374 Blennius Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000013340 harvest operation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000512259 Ascophyllum nodosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G33/00—Cultivation of seaweed or algae
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Seaweed (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to mariculture technology fields.Existing technical problem when to solve between current seedling rope and frame rope using lifting rope connection, a kind of raft culture of present invention offer quickly connects and trip gear, it is by slider box and stirs device and forms, the device of stirring includes shift plate, it is equipped with the sliding sleeve of perforation shift plate in the centre of shift plate, shift plate is integrally formed with sliding sleeve in cross, is respectively equipped with hollow slots on the sliding sleeve both sides jacket wall of shift plate side, hollow slots extend to shift plate by jacket wall bottom end;The slider box is located inside sliding sleeve, slider box is surrounded by top frame, under(-)chassis, left and right frame, spacing between its left and right frame is consistent with sliding sleeve inner width, it can elastic shrinkage between the frame of left and right, left and right frame extends to below under(-)chassis, and in left and right, the outer ledge of the bottom of frame is equipped with anticreep ratchet.The apparatus structure is reasonable, and connection and the dropout efficiency of seedling rope can be greatly improved, be especially suitable in the operation harvest of mechanization.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to mariculture technology field, in particular to a kind of quick connection of raft culture and trip gears.
Background technology
The raft frame for seaweeds cultivation marine at present is as shown in Fig. 1 comprising frame rope 1, frame rope 1 by seabed bottom short wooden stake
2 fix, and frame rope is equipped with buoy, are arranged seedling rope 3 between frame rope two-by-two, seedling rope 3 both ends pass through it is thinner that lifting rope 4 is fixed on
On frame rope 1, seaweed seedling, which is clipped on seedling rope 3, to be grown until growing up to.Being connected and fixed between lifting rope 4 and seedling rope 3 and frame rope 1 be mostly
It is carried out using the method for setting fastening, but in practical operation, which brings larger technical problem.One, troublesome in poeration, take
When expenses of labour, when carrying out folder seedling or carrying out harvest operation, need, manually by seedling rope by fastening or unclamping on frame rope, especially harvesting
Season, Miao Sheng, frame rope, lifting rope by prolonged seawater impregnate be difficult unlock, operator sometimes directly cuts off lifting rope
To harvesting whole offspring rope and seaweed, a large amount of loss, the damage of lifting rope are thereby resulted in;On the other hand, seaweed was growing
It needs to carry out water layer adjustment according to different water temperatures in journey, is also required to unlock lifting rope when carrying out water layer adjustment, it will be under seedling rope
Drop is promoted to suitable water layer and then utilizes lifting rope to fasten again, which is also required to a large amount of manpower, the time is operated.
Two, seedling rope is easy to be distorted in the influence of big marine wind-engaging wave, causes to wind between seedling rope and seedling rope, needs manually to carry out
It releases, equally wastes manpower.Three, the kelp boat for harvesting for having various mechanical works at present comes out, and is being received automatically using ship
Connection type when obtaining between traditional seedling rope and frame rope seriously constrains the automation mechanized operation of harvest.
Invention content
Existing technical problem when to solve between current seedling rope and frame rope using lifting rope connection, the present invention provides a kind of
Raft culture quickly connects and trip gear.
To realize the above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of raft culture quickly connection and dropout
Device by slider box and is stirred device and is formed, it is characterised in that:The device of stirring includes shift plate, is equipped in the centre of shift plate
The sliding sleeve of shift plate is penetrated through, shift plate is integrally formed in cross with sliding sleeve, is respectively equipped on the sliding sleeve both sides jacket wall of shift plate side
Hollow slots, hollow slots extend to shift plate by jacket wall bottom end;The slider box is located inside sliding sleeve, slider box by top frame,
Under(-)chassis, left and right frame surround, and the spacing between the frame of left and right is consistent with sliding sleeve inner width, between the frame of left and right
Can elastic shrinkage, left and right frame extends to below under(-)chassis, and in left and right, the outer ledge of the bottom of frame is equipped with anticreep ratchet.
Further, the density of material for stirring device is more than density of sea water.
Further, the outer ledge of the left and right frame is equipped with arc non-return protrusion, after left and right frame stressing is shunk,
Non-return protrusion can enter inside sliding sleeve, and the spacing between the arc non-return protrusion and anticreep ratchet is consistent with sliding sleeve length.
Further, the thickness of the top frame is more than the thickness of under(-)chassis and left and right frame, in top frame
Centre is equipped with the through-hole radially across frame.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:It is reasonable for structure, connection and the dropout efficiency of seedling rope can be greatly improved, be particularly suitable for
In the operation harvest of mechanization.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing 1 is the structural schematic diagram of culture raft frame in the prior art.
Attached drawing 2 is the structural schematic diagram for stirring device.
Attached drawing 3 is the structural schematic diagram of slider box.
Attached drawing 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the device connection status.
Attached drawing 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the device trip status.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
A kind of raft culture quickly connection and trip gear by slider box and are stirred device and are formed.
The structure for stirring device is as shown in Fig. 2, including shift plate 5, and the shape of shift plate 5 can require to carry out really according to practical operation
It is fixed, such as circle, rectangle, triangle, in the present embodiment, the shape of shift plate 5 is determined as circle.As shown in Fig. 2, in shift plate
Centre be equipped with the sliding sleeve 6 of perforation shift plate, shift plate 5 and sliding sleeve 6 are integrally formed in cross, the sliding sleeve both sides set in shift plate side
Hollow slots 8 are respectively equipped on wall 7, hollow slots 8 are extended to the position of shift plate 5 by jacket wall bottom end, and acting on for slot 8 of falling through is subsequent
It will be mentioned in description.
The structure of slider box is as shown in Fig. 3, is surrounded by top frame 91, under(-)chassis 92, left and right frame 93,
Spacing between the frame of left and right is consistent with sliding sleeve inner width, between the frame of left and right can elastic shrinkage, left and right frame 93 extends to bottom
92 lower section of portion's frame, in left and right, the outer ledge of the bottom of frame is equipped with anticreep ratchet 94.
Structure of device when for connection status be shown in shown in attached drawing 4, by the left and right frame 93 of slider box to squeeze into
Inside sliding sleeve 6, the anticreep ratchet 94 on left and right frame 93 is stretched out by 6 bottom of sliding sleeve, due to the blocking of anticreep ratchet 94, without outer
When force effect, slider box can only unidirectionally be deviate from by 6 inside of sliding sleeve.As shown in Fig. 4, with a lifting rope 4 therein by slider box
Securely fasten with 1 permanent type of frame rope, then securely fasten one end of another lifting rope 4 and seedling rope 3 are permanent, the lifting rope it is another
Sling 10 is formed at end, sling 10 is sent into inside the hollow slots 8 of sliding sleeve 6, is then pulled up slider box, the bottom of slider box
Frame 92 squeezes sling 10 with shift plate 5 cannot fall off in 8 inside of hollow slots, it is desirable that the density of material for stirring device is close more than seawater
Degree, in the seawater, the both ends of slider box and are stirred the lower section general that device is always positioned at slider box by the drawing of frame rope 1 and seedling rope 3
Sling 10 chokes.When making, since slider box is entered by the way of squeezing inside sliding sleeve 6, the left and right frame 93 of slider box
There are certain frictional force between 6 inner wall of sliding sleeve, under the action of no external force, first, the density for stirring device is more than the close of seawater
Degree, second is that the position for stirring device and slider box can be maintained metastable state, the state to ensure that sling by the presence of frictional force
10 do not fall out, and formation between seedling rope 3 and frame rope 1 is made to be stably connected with.But since marine stormy waves is larger, in the effect of stormy waves
Under, the position for stirring device inevitably will appear movement, to ensure to stir the stability of device position, as shown in attached drawing 3 and attached drawing 4,
The outer ledge of left and right frame is equipped with arc non-return protrusion 95, and after left and right frame stressing is shunk, non-return protrusion 95 can enter
Inside sliding sleeve 6, the spacing between the arc non-return protrusion 95 and anticreep ratchet 94 is consistent with 6 length of sliding sleeve.Technology spy is set
After sign, as shown in Fig. 4, after under(-)chassis 92 chokes sling 10 with shift plate 5, non-return protrusion 95 is positioned with anticreep ratchet 94
At the both ends of sliding sleeve 6, under the action of no external force, stirs position of the device on sliding sleeve 6 and be in stable state, the effect of stormy waves is not
It is enough will to stir device to push to raised 95 direction of non-return.
Operation when 5 pairs of devices are threaded off below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings is described further.
As shown in Fig. 5, it when the device is converted to trip status by connection status, is resisted as long as device will be stirred, then
Pull seedling rope 3, seedling rope 3 that lifting rope 4 is driven to form pull effect to slider box, slider box is moved together with frame rope 1 to seedling rope direction, sliding
Arc non-return protrusion 95 on dynamic frame or so frame 92 enters inside sliding sleeve 6, and slider box continues to move to seedling rope direction, works as bottom
After the distance between portion's frame 92 and shift plate 5 widen, sling 10 by falling off in hollow slots 8, completes trip operation automatically.
When using mechanical ship harvest operation, harvest ship or so front end is respectively provided with a driving lever 11, such as 5 institute of attached drawing
Show, during ship advances, driving lever 11, which resists, stirs device, and harvests the grapple on ship and catch seedling rope 3 to the formation of seedling rope 3
It pulls, under the action of this is pulled, the sling on lifting rope 4 keeps whole offspring rope 3 de- with the device automatically by falling off in hollow slots 8
Automatic harvest operation is completed on boat for harvesting from then being grabbed by grapple.
On the other hand, lifting rope 4 is that the mode directly fastened can be used with frame rope 1 in connection slider box, to make the device exist
A certain amount of rotation can be generated under the impact of stormy waves, prevents slider box from being damaged by stroke, such as attached drawing 3-5 institutes
Show, the thickness of top frame 91 is more than the thickness of under(-)chassis 92 and left and right frame 93, is equipped in the centre of top frame radial
Across the through-hole 12 of frame.In use, one end of lifting rope 4 is knotted, the other end of lifting rope 4 passes through through-hole 12 to be fastened with frame rope 1,
In this way under the impact of stormy waves, which can generate certain rotation around lifting rope 4, avoid directly being subjected to impact.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of raft culture quickly connection and trip gear, by slider box and stir device and form, it is characterised in that:Described
It includes shift plate to stir device, is equipped with the sliding sleeve of perforation shift plate in the centre of shift plate, shift plate is integrally formed with sliding sleeve in cross, is being dialled
Hollow slots are respectively equipped on the sliding sleeve both sides jacket wall of plate side, hollow slots extend to shift plate by jacket wall bottom end;The slider box
Inside sliding sleeve, slider box is surrounded by top frame, under(-)chassis, left and right frame, the spacing between the frame of left and right
It is consistent with sliding sleeve inner width, between the frame of left and right can elastic shrinkage, left and right frame extends to below under(-)chassis, in left and right frame
Bottom outer ledge be equipped with anticreep ratchet.
2. a kind of raft culture according to claim 1 quickly connects and trip gear, it is characterised in that:It is described to stir device
Density of material be more than density of sea water.
3. a kind of raft culture according to claim 1 quickly connects and trip gear, it is characterised in that:The left and right frame
The outer ledge of frame is equipped with arc non-return protrusion, and after left and right frame stressing is shunk, non-return protrusion can enter inside sliding sleeve, institute
The spacing stated between arc non-return protrusion and anticreep ratchet is consistent with sliding sleeve length.
4. a kind of raft culture according to claim 1 quickly connects and trip gear, it is characterised in that:The top frame
The thickness of frame is more than the thickness of under(-)chassis and left and right frame, and the through-hole radially across frame is equipped in the centre of top frame.
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CN201610151966.4A CN105613253B (en) | 2016-03-17 | 2016-03-17 | Raft culture quickly connects and trip gear |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610151966.4A CN105613253B (en) | 2016-03-17 | 2016-03-17 | Raft culture quickly connects and trip gear |
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CN105613253A CN105613253A (en) | 2016-06-01 |
CN105613253B true CN105613253B (en) | 2018-07-13 |
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Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113057015B (en) * | 2021-03-23 | 2022-02-11 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Breed raft frame lifting rope trip gear |
CN114208656A (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2022-03-22 | 河海大学 | Construction device for dark blue seaweed pasture |
CN115500301B (en) * | 2022-11-03 | 2024-01-26 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Rope fastener for culture raft frame, and quick tripping device and method for rope fastener for culture raft frame |
Citations (7)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN201027903Y (en) * | 2007-04-12 | 2008-02-27 | 王卫民 | Rigging shackle |
JP3149196U (en) * | 2008-09-09 | 2009-03-19 | 富儀 梅崎 | Seaweed prop |
CN201657672U (en) * | 2009-11-18 | 2010-12-01 | 杨忠平 | Simple seedling planter of culturing rope |
CN202697427U (en) * | 2012-06-27 | 2013-01-30 | 苏文艺 | Seedling rope hanging buckle special for cultivating asparagus |
CN104791417A (en) * | 2014-01-16 | 2015-07-22 | Trw车辆电气与零件有限公司 | Fastening device for cable |
CN204796413U (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2015-11-25 | 江苏忠仁海洋生物科技有限公司 | Laver culture puts up connector convenient to dismouting |
CN205408981U (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2016-08-03 | 王军壮 | Raft culture high -speed joint and trip gear |
-
2016
- 2016-03-17 CN CN201610151966.4A patent/CN105613253B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201027903Y (en) * | 2007-04-12 | 2008-02-27 | 王卫民 | Rigging shackle |
JP3149196U (en) * | 2008-09-09 | 2009-03-19 | 富儀 梅崎 | Seaweed prop |
CN201657672U (en) * | 2009-11-18 | 2010-12-01 | 杨忠平 | Simple seedling planter of culturing rope |
CN202697427U (en) * | 2012-06-27 | 2013-01-30 | 苏文艺 | Seedling rope hanging buckle special for cultivating asparagus |
CN104791417A (en) * | 2014-01-16 | 2015-07-22 | Trw车辆电气与零件有限公司 | Fastening device for cable |
CN204796413U (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2015-11-25 | 江苏忠仁海洋生物科技有限公司 | Laver culture puts up connector convenient to dismouting |
CN205408981U (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2016-08-03 | 王军壮 | Raft culture high -speed joint and trip gear |
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Effective date of registration: 20201111 Address after: Room 305, floor 3, health intelligent manufacturing center, No. 2, Jingba Road, Huangjia Park, Jingyang Economic Development Zone, Jingde County, Xuancheng City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Jingdejunchuang Technology Development Co.,Ltd. Address before: 264300, Shandong, Weihai province Rongcheng city search Hill Street Cai Village Patentee before: Wang Junzhuang |