CN105605689B - A kind of air processor and its control method - Google Patents

A kind of air processor and its control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105605689B
CN105605689B CN201511013597.4A CN201511013597A CN105605689B CN 105605689 B CN105605689 B CN 105605689B CN 201511013597 A CN201511013597 A CN 201511013597A CN 105605689 B CN105605689 B CN 105605689B
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China
Prior art keywords
heat
air
shell
exchanging component
air inlet
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CN201511013597.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105605689A (en
Inventor
谭裕锋
唐蔚
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Hisense Guangdong Air Conditioning Co Ltd
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Hisense Guangdong Air Conditioning Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201511013597.4A priority Critical patent/CN105605689B/en
Publication of CN105605689A publication Critical patent/CN105605689A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/02Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
    • F24F1/022Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing comprising a compressor cycle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/12Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of sliding members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/14Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20Casings or covers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/22Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
    • F24F13/222Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate for evacuating condensate
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/30Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Drying Of Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of air processor and its control methods, device includes shell, heat-exchanging component, purification assembly, fan assembly and adjusting part, the first air inlet corresponding with heat-exchanging component and the second air inlet corresponding with purification assembly are provided on shell, air outlet is provided on shell, adjusting part is for adjusting the size for blocking heat-exchanging component and purification assembly.The air-flow that the present invention flows through heat-exchanging component is independent of each other with the air-flow for flowing through purification assembly, the function of the function and purification assembly that can ensure the heat-exchanging component of air processor is independent of each other, the area of purification assembly can be increased, to improve clean-up effect, due to purification assembly will not the air inlet of heat exchanging component impact, increase windage, thus, the efficiency of heat-exchanging component will not reduce, and have good heat transfer effect and clean-up effect.The present invention can adjust the ratio of heat exchange function and purification function by adjusting part, to meet the needs of users.

Description

A kind of air processor and its control method
Technical field
The invention belongs to air-treatment technical field, especially a kind of air processor and its control method.
Background technology
The device for being presently used for handling air include mainly air conditioner for air themperature to be adjusted and Dehumidifier etc. for air humidity to be adjusted.And with the getting worse of air pollution, it needs in above-mentioned air-treatment Increase clean air package on device, to be purified simultaneously to the pollutant in air, realizes better air environment.
The existing clean air package that increases on air processor is mainly including following several modes:
1, it is net to increase air on the air-inlet grille of the air inlet of air processor or the filter screen of air inlet Change component.The deficiency of which is, since the windage of clean air package is very big, to ensure the required air quantity of overall performance, The area of clean air package often only has 15% or so of incoming air area, since the filter area of clean air package is limited, institute With the purification filtering efficiency of complete machine and the effect is unsatisfactory.
2, increase silver ion function on the filter screen of the air inlet of air processor, i.e., will manufacture the material of filter screen Material is mixed in a certain ratio injection molding with silver ion color masterbatch master batch and obtains, to make entire filter screen all have the function of silver ion.It should The deficiency of mode is, although silver ion can reach 99% or more to the anti-microbial property of escherichia coli, staphylococcus aureus, And mould proof grade can reach 1 grade, but can not filter small dust and particle, cannot effectively be carried out to air comprehensive net Change.
3, in the heat exchanger of air processor(Evaporator and condenser)Preceding increase clean air package, air purification group The area of part is as heat exchanger.Such good purification, but since the windage of clean air package is very big, heat exchanging device is realized Function, such as heating, refrigeration, dehumidifying and other effects have large effect, cause heating, refrigeration, dehumidifying ability decline, efficiency is very It is low.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of air processors, solve the existing air with clean air package The technical problem that processing unit clean-up effect is bad, efficiency is low.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved by the following scheme:
A kind of air processor, the air processor include shell, heat-exchanging component, purification group in shell Part and fan assembly, be provided on the shell the first air inlet corresponding with the heat-exchanging component and with the purification assembly Corresponding second air inlet is provided with air outlet on the shell, and the fan assembly is for certain driving air-flow respectively from first Air inlet, which enters, passes through heat-exchanging component in shell, enter from the second air inlet and pass through purification assembly in shell, then arranged from air outlet Go out shell;The air processor includes adjusting part, and the adjusting part blocks the heat-exchanging component and net for adjusting Change the size of component.
The invention also provides a kind of control method of air processor, the method is:
The size that component blocks the heat-exchanging component and purification assembly is controlled to adjust, heat-exchanging component and/or wind are controlled Thermomechanical components are run.
Compared with prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:Air processor of the present invention includes shell, changes Hot component, purification assembly, fan assembly and adjusting part, be provided on shell the first air inlet corresponding with heat-exchanging component and The second air inlet corresponding with purification assembly, is provided with air outlet on shell, the air-flow that fan assembly operation generates respectively from First air inlet enter after shell by heat-exchanging component, from the second air inlet enter shell after by purification assembly, then from outlet air Mouth discharge shell, adjusting part is for adjusting the size for blocking heat-exchanging component and purification assembly.The present invention flows through heat exchange group The air-flow of part and the air-flow for flowing through purification assembly are independent of each other, it is ensured that the function of the heat-exchanging component of air processor with it is net The function of changing component is independent of each other, and can increase the area of purification assembly, to improve clean-up effect, since purification assembly will not be right The air inlet of heat-exchanging component impacts, and increases windage, thus, the efficiency of heat-exchanging component will not reduce, and have good heat exchange Effect and clean-up effect.The present invention can adjust the ratio of heat exchange function and purification function by adjusting part, to meet user Demand.
After the detailed description of embodiment of the present invention is read in conjunction with the figure, the other features and advantages of the invention will become more Add clear.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is 1 schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 be Figure 1A-A to sectional view.
Fig. 3 is the lateral sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 4 is the assembling schematic diagram of 1 heat-exchanging component of the embodiment of the present invention, purification assembly and pedestal.
Fig. 5 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
The position view of adjustable plate when Fig. 6 is the function of the realization purification assembly of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
The position view of adjustable plate when Fig. 7 is the function of the realization heat-exchanging component of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
The position signal of adjustable plate when Fig. 8 is the embodiment of the present invention 1 while realizing the function of purification assembly and heat-exchanging component Figure.
Fig. 9 is the positive schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Figure 10 is the rearview of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Figure 11 is the vertical view of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Figure 12 be Fig. 9 A-A to sectional view.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the realization method of the present invention is specifically described by specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment proposes a kind of air processor, and air processor includes shell 1, changing in shell 1 Hot component 2, purification assembly 3 and fan assembly 4.Be provided on shell 1 first air inlet 11 corresponding with heat-exchanging component 2 and Second air inlet 12 corresponding with purification assembly 3 is additionally provided with air outlet 13 on shell 1.The gas that the operation of fan assembly 4 generates Stream enters from the first air inlet 11 in shell 1 respectively realizes the function of heat-exchanging component 2, from the second air inlet by heat-exchanging component 2 The function of realizing purification assembly 3 after 12 entrance shells 1 by purification assembly 3 is discharged outside using fan assembly 4 from air outlet 13 Shell 1.Air processor includes adjusting part, and adjusting part is for adjusting the area for blocking the heat-exchanging component and purification assembly Size.
The present embodiment is illustrated so that air processor is dehumidification device as an example, at this point, heat-exchanging component 2 includes evaporator And condenser, the air-flow that the operation of fan assembly 4 generates pass through the evaporator and condenser of heat-exchanging component 2 successively, it will be in air-flow Vapor condenses, to achieve the effect that dehumidifying.
As shown in Figs. 1-5, the dehumidification device of the present embodiment includes shell 1, and shell 1 includes pedestal 14 and cylindrical shell 15. Wherein, cylindrical shell 15 can be cylindrical and Polygonal column shape etc., correspondingly, pedestal 14 and head cover 16 are also round and polygon Deng.Wherein, the first air inlet 11 and the second air inlet 12 are located on cylindrical shell 15, the first air inlet 11 and the second air inlet 12 Can be the hole being located on cylindrical shell 15 or grid etc..Fan assembly 4 is located at the top of cylindrical shell 15, fan assembly 4 form air outlet.Fan assembly 4 enters for generating air-flow, the air-flow of generation from the first air inlet 11 and the second air inlet 12 In cylindrical shell 15, air-flow and heat-exchanging component 2 that the first air inlet 11 enters act on, the air-flow that the second air inlet 12 enters with it is net After changing the effect of component 3, by fan assembly 4, it is discharged from the air outlet of fan assembly 4.
Heat-exchanging component 2, purification assembly 3, fan assembly 4, compressor 9 and refrigeration pipeline etc. are provided in shell 1.
Specifically, the heat-exchanging component 2 and purification assembly 3 of the present embodiment are arc surfaced.Certainly, heat-exchanging component 2 and purification Component 3 also can be shaped to plane according to cylindrical shell 15 or is sequentially connected by two or more planes in a certain angle It is formed.
Heat-exchanging component 2 is installed, heat-exchanging component 2 is fixedly mounted on pedestal 14, heat-exchanging component 2 and cylindrical shell on pedestal 14 The first air inlet 11 on body 15 is opposite, and the air-flow entered from the first air inlet 11 can be directly over heat-exchanging component 2.Cylindrical shell The center of circle of circle where body 15 is identical as the center of circle of circle where heat-exchanging component 2.
Purification assembly 3 is installed, purification assembly 3 is fixedly mounted on pedestal 14, purification assembly 3 and cylindrical shell on pedestal 14 The second air inlet 12 on body 15 is opposite, and the air-flow entered from the second air inlet 12 can be directly over purification assembly 3.Cylindrical shell The center of circle of circle where body 15 is identical as the center of circle of circle where purification assembly 3.
Purification assembly 3 can be compound multilayer health filter screen, can effectively stop hair, scurf, quilt in air The filament that cotton-padded mattress and clothes generate;Invisible particulate matter and bacterium in high efficiency filter air, to the filter efficiency of PM2.5 Reach 99.9% or more, to PM0.3 filter efficiencies up to 99%;The mould in air, bacterium can be adsorbed and killed;Quickly efficiently catch Catch the peculiar smell of the generations such as the various pernicious gases in air, such as formaldehyde, benzene class finishing pollution object, cigarette, human body, rubbish.
The heat-exchanging component 2 of the present embodiment is the same circle with the circle where purification assembly 3.
Wherein, the arc length of heat-exchanging component 2 is about 1/3 circle, and the arc length of purification assembly 3 is about 1/3 circle, heat-exchanging component 2 It is identical as the height of cylindrical shell 15 with the height of purification assembly 3, be either slightly less than or slightly larger than cylindrical shell 15 height Degree.Fan assembly 4 is fixedly mounted on the top of cylindrical shell 15, the top of heat-exchanging component 2 with the top of purification assembly 3 and wind Thermomechanical components 4 are in contact.
It is first end face and second end face to define two end faces vertical with pedestal 14 of heat-exchanging component 2, purification assembly 3 and bottom Two vertical end faces of seat 14 are first end face and second end face.The first end face of heat-exchanging component 2 can directly with purification assembly 3 First end face connect.It is connected with electrical appliance kit 6, electric appliance between the second end face and the second end face of purification assembly 3 of heat-exchanging component 2 The height of box 6 can be identical as the height of heat-exchanging component 2, purification assembly 3.At this point, pedestal 14, heat-exchanging component 2,3 and of purification assembly Electrical appliance kit 6 surrounds barrel-shaped space.
Alternatively, when the height of electrical appliance kit 6 is less than the height of heat-exchanging component 2, purification assembly 3, the second end of heat-exchanging component 2 Be connected with electrical appliance kit 6 and connecting plate 7 between face and the second end face of purification assembly 3, the total height of electrical appliance kit 6 and connecting plate 7 with Heat-exchanging component 2, the height of purification assembly 3 are identical.At this point, pedestal 14, heat-exchanging component 2, purification assembly 3, electrical appliance kit 6 and connecting plate 7 surround barrel-shaped space.
Certainly, the support to connect can be provided between the first end face of heat-exchanging component 2 and the first end face of purification assembly 3 The height phase of the height of bar 8 and heat exchanger mounting plate 5, supporting rod 8 and heat exchanger mounting plate 5 and heat-exchanging component 2 and purification assembly 3 Together, the first end face of heat-exchanging component 2 is fixed on heat exchanger mounting plate 5, and the first end face of purification assembly 3 is fixed on supporting rod 8 On, to increase the stability that heat-exchanging component 2 and purification assembly 3 are installed.At this point, pedestal 14, heat-exchanging component 2, purification assembly 3, branch Strut 8, heat exchanger mounting plate 5, electrical appliance kit 6 and connecting plate 7 surround barrel-shaped space.
Compressor 9 is fixedly mounted on pedestal 14, is located at the bottom of barrel-shaped space.Compressor 9 by refrigeration pipeline with change Hot component 2 connects, and throttle part is provided on refrigeration pipeline.The refrigerating circuit that compressor 9 is formed with heat-exchanging component 2 and existing skill Art is identical, repeats no more.
Captation is provided with so that the condensed water that heat exchanging component 2 generates is collected in the lower section of heat-exchanging component 2.Tool Body, the present embodiment offers gully-hole on the pedestal 14 below heat-exchanging component 2(It is not shown in figure), the generation of heat-exchanging component 2 Condensed water the bottom of pedestal 14 is collected and flowed out to by gully-hole, can the bottom of pedestal 14 be provided with water container or Person's water receiving pipe, to be collected to condensed water.
Fan assembly 4 includes fan guard 41, motor 42 and fan 43.The fan 43 of the present embodiment is aerofoil fan.Fan The outer rim of cover 41 is fixedly mounted on the top of cylindrical shell 15, and the top of heat-exchanging component 2 and purification assembly connects with fan guard 41 It touches.Motor 42 is mounted on fan guard 41, and fan 43 connects with the output shaft of motor 42, and fan 43 is located in barrel-shaped space.Wind It is provided with air outlet 13 and air outlet grate 44 on fan cover 41.
When fan assembly 4 is run, room air enters from the first air inlet 11 and the second air inlet 12 outer simultaneously from respectively Shell 1.The air for entering shell 1 from the first air inlet 11 passes through heat-exchanging component 2, condenses and is dehumidified after exchanging heat with heat-exchanging component 2, The condensed water of formation is collected by captation, and shell is discharged from air outlet grate 44 after fan assembly 4 in the air after heat exchange.From The air that second air inlet 12 enters shell 1 is purified by purification assembly 3, and room air passes through blower fan group after purification Shell is discharged from air outlet grate 44 after part 4.
As shown in Figure 3-4, the adjusting part of the present embodiment includes adjustable plate 101, guide rail 102 and driving device(In figure not It shows).Wherein, adjustable plate 101 is mounted on guide rail 102, and driving device drives adjustable plate 101 to be slided along guide rail 102.
Adjustable plate 101 is arc adjustable plate, and guide rail 102 is ring-shaped guide rail, and adjustable plate 101 can be slided along ring-shaped guide rail 102, Driving device drives adjustable plate 101 to be slided along ring-shaped guide rail 102.
Driving device can be manual driving device or Vidacare corp.It is preferred that being realized using Vidacare corp, electricity The realizations such as motor, gear set and rack may be used in dynamic driving device.For example, rack can be arranged on ring-shaped guide rail, Motor is fixedly mounted on arc adjustable plate 101, and the power output shaft of motor connects with gear set, and gear set is engaged with rack, When motor operation, arc adjustable plate 101 can be driven to be slided along ring-shaped guide rail.
Preferably, the height of arc adjustable plate 101 is identical as the height of heat-exchanging component 2, purification assembly 3, arc adjustable plate 101 arc length is identical as the arc length of heat-exchanging component 2, purification assembly 3.Thus, when arc adjustable plate 101 is located at and heat-exchanging component 2 When opposite position, heat-exchanging component 2 can be blocked completely, when arc adjustable plate 101 is located at the position opposite with purification assembly 2 When, purification assembly can be blocked completely.
As shown in fig. 6, adjustable plate 101 is adjusted to the position opposite with heat-exchanging component 2, at this point, starting fan assembly 4, wind The air-flow that thermomechanical components 4 generate enters from the second air inlet 12 in shell 1, is purified by purification assembly 3, using fan assembly 4 Shell 1 is discharged from air outlet 13, realizes the purification function to air.
As shown in fig. 7, adjustable plate 101 is adjusted to the position opposite with purification assembly 3, at this point, starting compressor 9 and wind turbine Component 4, the air-flow that fan assembly 4 generates enter from the first air inlet 11 in shell 1, exchange heat or dehumidify by heat-exchanging component 2, then Shell 1 is discharged from air outlet 13 by fan assembly 4, realizes to the heating of air or refrigeration or dehumidification function.
As shown in figure 8, adjustable plate 101 is adjusted to the position opposite with electrical appliance kit 6, at this point, starting compressor 9 and blower fan group Part 4, the air-flow that fan assembly 4 generates enter from the first air inlet 11 in shell 1, are purified by purification assembly 3, heat-exchanging component 2 Dehumidifying is discharged shell 1 from air outlet 13 using fan assembly 4, realizes the purification function to air, realize the dehumidifying to air Function.At this point, purification and dehumidifying reach maximum.It is, of course, also possible to by adjusting adjustable plate 101 and purification assembly 3 and heat exchange The size of 2 relative area of component, control are based on purification or based on dehumidifying.
Adjusting part is alternatively other forms, for example, adjusting part may include driving device and be set to described first Adjusting grid on air inlet and the second air inlet adjusts grid and includes outline border and be rotatably connected with outline border in outline border Grid, driving device is for driving grid to rotate synchronously.Driving device can be manual driving device or Vidacare corp.Its In, existing type of drive can be used in manual driving device and Vidacare corp, and details are not described herein again.
A kind of design based on above-mentioned air processor, it is also proposed that control method of air processor:
The size that component blocks the heat-exchanging component and purification assembly is controlled to adjust, heat-exchanging component and/or wind are controlled Thermomechanical components are run.
Wherein, the operation of heat-exchanging component mainly starts compressor, and compressor drives refrigerant to be flowed in refrigerating circuit, Heat-exchanging component is set to generate refrigeration, heating, effect on moisture extraction.
Specifically, controlling to adjust component blocks heat-exchanging component, control fan assembly operation, the air-flow that fan assembly generates from Second air inlet enters after shell by purification assembly, and shell is discharged from air outlet using fan assembly, realizes purification function.
It controls to adjust component and blocks purification assembly, control heat-exchanging component and fan assembly operation, the gas that fan assembly generates Stream from the first air inlet enter shell after by heat-exchanging component, shell is discharged from air outlet using fan assembly, realizes dehumidifying Function.
Component shield portions purification assembly and part heat-exchanging component are controlled to adjust, heat-exchanging component and fan assembly fortune are controlled Row, fan assembly generate air-flow from the first air inlet enter shell after by heat-exchanging component, enter shell from the second air inlet Afterwards by purification assembly, shell is discharged from air outlet using fan assembly, realizes dehumidifying and purification function.At this point it is possible to adjust Section adjusting part blocks the size of purification assembly and heat-exchanging component, to adjust the ratio of dehumidification function and purification function.
Or control to adjust component and do not block purification assembly and heat-exchanging component, so that dehumidification function and purification function is reached It is maximum.
Certainly, air processor of the invention can also be the indoor unit of the air-conditioning with air-cleaning function, at this point, The heat-exchanging component 2 of indoor unit includes evaporator, and compressor, condenser throttling set etc. are arranged in outdoor unit, indoor unit Connected by refrigeration pipeline with outdoor unit.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is illustrated by taking dehumidification device as an example:
As shown in figs9-12, the dehumidification device of the present embodiment includes shell 1, the heat-exchanging component 2 in shell 1, purification Component 3, fan assembly 4, compressor 9 and water tank 10.
Wherein, shell 1 is divided by support element 111 for upper space and lower space, and 9 He of compressor is equipped in lower space Water tank 10 is equipped with heat-exchanging component 2, purification assembly 3 and fan assembly 4 in upper space.
The back plate that shell 1 is close in the top of heat-exchanging component 2 is arranged in purification assembly 3.Fan assembly 4 is located at purification group The front side of part 3 and heat-exchanging component 2, fan assembly 4 are centrifugal blower close to the foreboard of shell 1.In back plate with purification assembly 3 and It is opened up on the opposite position of heat-exchanging component 2 there are one big air inlet, air-inlet grille is provided on air inlet.The top plate of shell 1 On offer air outlet 13.
The heat-exchanging component 2 of the present embodiment includes evaporator and condenser, to realize dehumidification function.The lower section of heat-exchanging component 2 It is provided with water container, water container is connected to by water pipe and water tank 10.
When dehumidification device works, start compressor 9 and fan assembly 4, room air sucked from the air inlet in back plate, Room air respectively simultaneously pass through heat-exchanging component 2 and purification assembly 3, a part of room air with heat-exchanging component 2 exchange heat after, It condenses and is dehumidified, the condensed water of formation will be discharged to by support element 111 in water tank 10, and the air after heat exchange passes through on top plate Shell is discharged in air outlet grate.Another part room air is purified by purification assembly 3, and room air will lead to after purification Cross the air outlet grate discharge shell on top plate.
Purification assembly 3 can be compound multilayer health filter screen, can effectively stop hair, scurf, quilt in air The filament that cotton-padded mattress and clothes generate;Invisible particulate matter and bacterium in high efficiency filter air, to the filter efficiency of PM2.5 Reach 99.9% or more, to PM0.3 filter efficiencies up to 99%;The mould in air, bacterium can be adsorbed and killed;Quickly efficiently catch Catch the peculiar smell of the generations such as the various pernicious gases in air, such as formaldehyde, benzene class finishing pollution object, cigarette, human body, rubbish.
Preferably, the present embodiment further includes adjusting part, and adjusting part is located at back plate and purification assembly 3 and heat-exchanging component 2 Between.Adjusting part includes adjustable plate 101, guide rail and driving device(It is not shown in figure), guide rail can be vertically arranged in back plate, Adjustable plate is mounted on guide rail 102, and driving device driving adjustable plate 101 is slided up and down along guide rail 102.Driving device can be hand Dynamic driving device and Vidacare corp.It is preferred that being realized using Vidacare corp, motor, tooth may be used in Vidacare corp The realizations such as wheel group and rack.For example, rack can be arranged on guide rail, motor is fixedly mounted on adjustable plate 101, motor Power output shaft connect with gear set, gear set is engaged with rack, when motor operation, can drive adjustable plate 101 along guide rail Lower slider.
Adjustable plate 7 can slide up and down, and when adjustable plate 101 blocks heat-exchanging component 2, compressor 9 does not start at this time, complete machine In independent purification pattern;When adjustable plate 101 blocks purification assembly 3, compressor 9 starts at this time, and complete machine is in individually dehumidifying mould Formula;When adjustable plate 101 is located at the centre position of heat-exchanging component 2 and purification assembly 3, compressor 6 starts at this time, and complete machine is in same When dehumidifying, purification pattern;And can be by adjusting the position of adjustable plate 7, it is mainly to pass through purification group to carry out air inlet in control room Part 3, or mainly through heat-exchanging component 2, with this come to control complete machine be based on dehumidifying or based on purification.
Certainly, guide rail can also extend to the space of the lower section of support plate 111, adjustable plate 101 be adjustable to support plate 111 with Under, at this point, purification and dehumidifying reach maximum.
Adjusting part is alternatively other structures form, for example, adjusting part may include driving device and be set to described Adjusting grid on first air inlet and the second air inlet adjusts grid and includes outline border and rotatably connect with outline border in outline border The grid connect, driving device is for driving grid to rotate synchronously.Driving device can be that manual driving device or electric drive fill It sets.Wherein, existing type of drive can be used in manual driving device and Vidacare corp, and details are not described herein again.It is removed based on above-mentioned The design of wet device, the present embodiment also proposed a kind of control method of dehumidification device:
The adjustable plate for controlling to adjust component blocks heat-exchanging component, control fan assembly operation, the air-flow that fan assembly generates From the second air inlet enter shell after by purification assembly, shell is discharged from air outlet using fan assembly, realizes purification work( Energy.
The adjustable plate for controlling to adjust component blocks purification assembly, controls heat-exchanging component and fan assembly operation, fan assembly The air-flow of generation from the first air inlet enter shell after by heat-exchanging component, shell is discharged from air outlet using fan assembly, Realize dehumidification function.
Component shield portions purification assembly and part heat-exchanging component are controlled to adjust, heat-exchanging component and fan assembly fortune are controlled Row, fan assembly generate air-flow from the first air inlet enter shell after by heat-exchanging component, enter shell from the second air inlet Afterwards by purification assembly, shell is discharged from air outlet using fan assembly, realizes dehumidifying and purification function.At this point it is possible to adjust Section adjusting part blocks the size of purification assembly and heat-exchanging component, to adjust the ratio of dehumidification function and purification function.
Or control to adjust component and do not block purification assembly and heat-exchanging component, so that dehumidification function and purification function is reached It is maximum.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that:It still may be used With technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features; And these modifications or replacements, various embodiments of the present invention technical solution that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution spirit and Range.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of air processor, the air processor includes shell, heat-exchanging component, the purification assembly being located in shell And fan assembly, which is characterized in that be provided on the shell the first air inlet corresponding with the heat-exchanging component and with institute Corresponding second air inlet of purification assembly is stated, air outlet is provided on the shell, the fan assembly is used for certain driving air-flow Enter in shell from the first air inlet respectively and enters by purification assembly in shell by heat-exchanging component, from the second air inlet, then Shell is discharged from air outlet;The air processor includes adjusting part, and the adjusting part blocks described change for adjusting The size of hot component and purification assembly;
The adjusting part includes adjustable plate, guide rail and driving device, and the adjustable plate is mounted on the guide rail, the adjusting Plate is for blocking the heat-exchanging component or purification assembly, and the driving device is for driving the adjustable plate to be slided along the guide rail It is dynamic.
2. air processor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first air inlet and the second air inlet are One air inlet.
3. air processor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the heat-exchanging component include condenser and/or When the heat-exchanging component includes evaporator, captation is provided with below the evaporator for evaporator.
4. according to the air processor described in claim 1-3 any one, which is characterized in that the shell include pedestal and Cylindrical shell, first air inlet and the second air inlet are located on the cylindrical shell, at least described heat-exchanging component, purification group Part and pedestal surround barrel-shaped space, and the fan assembly is located at the top of the cylindrical shell, the fan position of the fan assembly In in the barrel-shaped space.
5. air processor according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the adjusting part include arc adjustable plate, Ring-shaped guide rail and driving device, the ring-shaped guide rail are mounted on the pedestal of the cylindrical shell, the arc adjustable plate installation On the ring-shaped guide rail, the driving device drives the adjustable plate to be slided along the ring-shaped guide rail, the adjusting part position In in the barrel-shaped space.
6. air processor according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the air processor includes being changed with described The compressor of hot attached components, the compressor are located at the bottom of the barrel-shaped space.
7. a kind of control method based on the air processor described in claim 1-6 any one, which is characterized in that described Method is:
The size that component blocks the heat-exchanging component and purification assembly is controlled to adjust, heat-exchanging component and/or blower fan group are controlled Part is run.
8. a kind of control method of air processor according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the method is:
It controls to adjust component and blocks heat-exchanging component, control fan assembly operation, the air-flow that fan assembly generates is from the second air inlet By purification assembly after into shell, shell is discharged from air outlet using fan assembly;
Control to adjust component and block purification assembly, control heat-exchanging component and fan assembly operation, the air-flow that fan assembly generates from First air inlet enters after shell by heat-exchanging component, and shell is discharged from air outlet using fan assembly;
Component shield portions purification assembly and part heat-exchanging component are controlled to adjust, or controls to adjust component and does not block purification assembly And heat-exchanging component, heat-exchanging component and fan assembly operation are controlled, the air-flow that fan assembly generates enters shell from the first air inlet Afterwards by heat-exchanging component, from the second air inlet enter shell after by purification assembly, be discharged from air outlet using fan assembly Shell.
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CN106545927A (en) * 2016-11-02 2017-03-29 海信科龙电器股份有限公司 A kind of purification dehumidifier
CN109297102A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-02-01 广东志高空调有限公司 A kind of air conditioner indoor unit
CN112212416B (en) * 2020-10-14 2022-03-01 青岛海信日立空调系统有限公司 Air conditioner and control method thereof

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