CN105600048B - Food garbage bag-breaking device - Google Patents
Food garbage bag-breaking device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105600048B CN105600048B CN201610176301.9A CN201610176301A CN105600048B CN 105600048 B CN105600048 B CN 105600048B CN 201610176301 A CN201610176301 A CN 201610176301A CN 105600048 B CN105600048 B CN 105600048B
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- Prior art keywords
- knife
- food garbage
- horizontal drive
- garbage bag
- breaking device
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B69/00—Unpacking of articles or materials, not otherwise provided for
- B65B69/0008—Opening and emptying bags
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of food garbage bag-breaking devices, comprising: rack and knife assembly, and for respectively driving the knife assembly vertical shift and vertical driving assembly and horizontal drive component for moving horizontally in the rack；The horizontal drive component is fixed on the vertical driving assembly；The knife assembly includes the quiet knife group with the quiet knife of multiple groups and the movable cutter set with multiple groups moving knife, and the quiet knife group is fixed on the vertical driving assembly, and the movable cutter set is fixed on the horizontal drive component；The quiet knife and moving knife are provided with guide part and cutter head, the guide part is connected on the vertical driving assembly or horizontal drive component, the upper end of the cutter head is protruded into the guide part, and elastomer is provided between the guide part, and the lower end of the cutter head forms blade portion.Food garbage bag-breaking device of the invention can effectively break the polybag in food garbage, so that the utility in bag can recycle.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental protection equipment field of mechanical technique more particularly to a kind of food garbage bag-breaking devices.
Background technique
With economic growth, the raising of inhabitant's consumption level, consumption of the people in terms of food and drink is also growing day by day, therewith
And what is come is that food garbage is also more and more, many food garbages, which are all installed in various polybags, is sent to food garbage disposition line
Just handle.Due to lacking broken bag process in existing treatment process, not filling for food garbage recycling had both been caused in this way
Point, and increase the processing of remaining waste.
Summary of the invention
One, technical problems to be solved
The purpose of the present invention is provide a kind of food garbage broken bag dress for the above problem present in the prior art
It sets, can effectively break the polybag in food garbage, so that the utility in bag can recycle.
Two, technical solution
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of food garbage bag-breaking device, comprising: rack and knife assembly,
And for respectively driving the knife assembly vertical shift and the vertical driving assembly moved horizontally and level in the rack
Driving assembly；The horizontal drive component is fixed on the vertical driving assembly；
The knife assembly includes the quiet knife group with the quiet knife of multiple groups and the movable cutter set with multiple groups moving knife, and the quiet knife group is solid
It is scheduled on the vertical driving assembly, the movable cutter set is fixed on the horizontal drive component；The quiet knife and moving knife are all provided with
It is equipped with guide part and cutter head, the guide part is connected on the vertical driving assembly or horizontal drive component, the cutter head
Upper end is protruded into the guide part, and elastomer is provided between the guide part, and the lower end of the cutter head forms blade portion.
Wherein, in above-mentioned food garbage bag-breaking device, the vertical driving assembly includes: vertical actuator and upper
Plate, the vertical actuator are fixed in the rack, and the upper plate is connect with the driving end of the vertical actuator, the water
Flat driving assembly and quiet knife are both secured on the upper plate.
Wherein, in above-mentioned food garbage bag-breaking device, the vertical driving assembly further include: more are vertically directed
Bar, for being oriented to the vertical displacement of the upper plate；The bar that is vertically directed is arranged between the upper plate and the rack, and energy
It moves freely along the vertical direction.
Wherein, in above-mentioned food garbage bag-breaking device, the horizontal drive component includes: horizontal drive part under
Plate, the horizontal drive part are fixed on the upper plate, and the lower plate is connect with the driving end of the horizontal drive part, described dynamic
Knife is fixed in the lower plate.
Wherein, in above-mentioned food garbage bag-breaking device, the horizontal drive component further include: more horizontally-guideds
Bar, for being oriented to the horizontal displacement of the lower plate；The horizontally-guided bar is arranged between the lower plate and the upper plate.
Wherein, in above-mentioned food garbage bag-breaking device, the lower plate is arranged in parallel with the upper plate, and under described
The through slot for avoiding the quiet knife is offered on plate, the upper end of the quiet knife is fixed on the upper plate, described in the stretching of lower end
Through slot.
Wherein, in above-mentioned food garbage bag-breaking device, the through slot length is greater than the mobile position of maximum of the moving knife
It moves, width is greater than the width of the quiet knife.
Wherein, in above-mentioned food garbage bag-breaking device, the edge of the lower plate is provided with striker plate.
Wherein, in above-mentioned food garbage bag-breaking device, the lower end of the cutter head forms zigzag blade portion.
Wherein, in above-mentioned food garbage bag-breaking device, the elastomer is spring.
Three, beneficial effects of the present invention
Compared with prior art, food garbage bag-breaking device of the invention, structure is simple, high degree of automation, and operating is flat
Surely, the polybag that can effectively break in food garbage substantially improves so that the utility in bag can recycle
The status of garbage reclamation industry.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the food garbage bag-breaking device of the embodiment of the present invention one；
Fig. 2 is the dress of vertical driving assembly and horizontal drive component in the food garbage bag-breaking device of the embodiment of the present invention one
Distribution structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of quiet knife or moving knife in the food garbage bag-breaking device of the embodiment of the present invention one；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the food garbage bag-breaking device of the embodiment of the present invention two；
In figure: 1 is rack；2 be knife assembly, and 21 be quiet knife group, and 22 be movable cutter set, and 23 be guide part, and 24 be cutter head, and 25 are
Elastomer；3 be vertical driving assembly, and 31 be vertical actuator, and 32 be upper plate, and 33 be to be vertically directed bar；4 be horizontal drive group
Part, 41 be horizontal drive part, and 42 be lower plate, and 43 be horizontally-guided bar, and 44 be through slot, and 45 be striker plate.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail.Implement below
Example cannot be used to limit the scope of the invention for illustrating the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the food garbage bag-breaking device of the embodiment of the present invention one；Fig. 2 is the embodiment of the present invention one
Food garbage bag-breaking device in vertical driving assembly and vertical driving assembly assembling structure schematic diagram；Fig. 3 is that the present invention is real
Apply the structural schematic diagram of quiet knife or moving knife in the food garbage bag-breaking device of example one.
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 3, the structure of the food garbage bag-breaking device of the present embodiment includes: rack 1 and knife assembly 2, and
For respectively driving knife assembly 2 vertical shift and vertical driving assembly 3 and horizontal drive component 4 for moving horizontally in rack 1.
By vertical driving assembly 3 and horizontal drive component 4 with moving knife component 2 vertically and horizontally, open, pull open in food garbage with stamp
Polybag.
Specifically, horizontal drive component 4 is fixed on vertical driving assembly 3.Knife assembly 2 includes having the quiet knife of multiple groups
Quiet knife group 21 and movable cutter set 22 with multiple groups moving knife, quiet knife group 21 is fixed on vertical driving assembly 3, in the quiet knife group 21
The quiet knife of multiple groups is arranged side by side respectively, and movable cutter set 22 is fixed on horizontal drive component 4, and the multiple groups moving knife in the movable cutter set 22 also divides
It is not arranged side by side, moving knife and quiet knife cooperate, and open to stab, pull open polybag in food garbage.
Wherein, vertical driving assembly 3 includes: that vertical actuator 31, upper plate 32 and Duo Gen are vertically directed bar 33, vertical to drive
Part 31 is fixed in rack 1, which can be but be not limited only to cylinder, the drive of upper plate 32 and vertical actuator 31
Moved end connection, horizontal drive component 4 and quiet knife are both secured on upper plate 32, and more are vertically directed bar 33 for being oriented to upper plate 32
Vertical displacement, every is vertically directed bar 33 and is arranged between upper plate 32 and rack 1, and can move freely along the vertical direction.In this way,
The power of vertical direction is provided by vertical actuator 31 when work, drives upper plate 32 to do and transport straight down by being vertically directed bar 33
It is dynamic, while horizontal drive component 4 and quiet knife being driven to do and move straight down, the end of polybag is protruded into position polybag.
Wherein, horizontal drive component 4 includes: horizontal drive part 41, lower plate 42 and Duo Gen horizontally-guided bar 43, horizontal drive
Part 41 is fixed on upper plate 32, which can be but be not limited only to cylinder, lower plate 42 and horizontal drive part 41
End connection is driven, moving knife is fixed in lower plate 42, and more horizontally-guided bars 43 are used to be oriented to the horizontal displacement of lower plate 42, every water
Flat guide rod 43 is arranged between lower plate 42 and upper plate 32.In this way, horizontal drive part 41 provides the dynamic of horizontal direction when work
Power drives lower plate 42 to protrude horizontally up movement, while moving knife being driven to protrude horizontally up movement by horizontally-guided bar 43, pulls drawing modeling
Material bag is to pull open polybag.
Quiet knife and moving knife in the present embodiment are provided with guide part 23 and cutter head 24.Guide part 23 is connected to vertical driving
On component 3 or horizontal drive component 4, wherein the guide part 23 of quiet knife is connected on the upper plate 32 of vertical driving assembly 3, moving knife
Guide part 23 is connected in the lower plate 42 of horizontal drive component 4.The upper end of cutter head 24 is protruded into guide part 23, and cutter head 24 is upper
It is provided with elastomer 25, such as spring between end and guide part 23, when quiet knife or moving knife move downward when encountering hard barrier
It is worked as a buffer by elastomer 25, is play the guiding role by guide part 23, the lower end of cutter head 24 forms zigzag blade portion, can have
Effect tears polybag.
Lower plate 42 in the present embodiment is arranged in parallel with upper plate 32, and offers in lower plate 42 for avoiding the logical of quiet knife
Slot 44, the upper end of quiet knife are fixed on upper plate 32, and through slot 44 is stretched out in the lower end of quiet knife, which is greater than the maximum of moving knife
Moving displacement, width are greater than the width of quiet knife, and when lower plate 42, which drives moving knife to pull, draws polybag, quiet knife, which is located in through slot 44, not to be moved
Dynamic, through slot 44 plays the role of evacuation well.
Lower mask body introduces the course of work of the food garbage bag-breaking device of the present embodiment:
When work, the power of vertical direction is provided by vertical actuator 31, drives upper plate 32 to do by being vertically directed bar 33
It moves straight down, while horizontal drive component 4 and quiet knife being driven to do and move straight down, protrude into the end of polybag to position
Polybag, when vertical direction reaches setting position (electrical control), horizontal drive part 41 provides the power of horizontal direction, passes through water
Flat guide rod 43 drives lower plate 42 to protrude horizontally up movement, while moving knife being driven to protrude horizontally up movement, pulls and draws polybag to draw
Polybag is opened, horizontal direction is stretched out when reaching setting position (electrical control), provides the dynamic of vertical direction by vertical actuator 31
Power drives upper plate 32 to do and move straight up, while horizontal drive component 4 and quiet knife being driven to do vertically by being vertically directed bar 33
It moves upwards, when vertical direction reaches setting position (electrical control), horizontal drive part 41 provides the power of horizontal direction, passes through
Horizontally-guided bar 43 drives lower plate 42 to do horizontal retraction movement, while moving knife being driven to do horizontal retraction movement, the latter to be resetted
Circulation terminates.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the food garbage bag-breaking device of the embodiment of the present invention two.
Referring to Fig. 4, compared with embodiment one, the present embodiment is provided with striker plate 45 in the edge of lower plate 42, gear
Flitch 45 primarily serves the effect of backgauge, prevents knife assembly 2 from can take away material when resetting.
As described above, food garbage bag-breaking device of the invention, structure is simple, high degree of automation, smooth running, can be with
The polybag effectively broken in food garbage substantially improves rubbish so that the utility in bag can recycle
Recycle the status of industry.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that those skilled in the art are come
It says, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications are also answered
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of food garbage bag-breaking device characterized by comprising rack (1) and knife assembly (2), and for driving respectively
Move the knife assembly (2) vertical shift and the vertical driving assembly (3) moved horizontally and horizontal drive group on the rack (1)
Part (4)；The horizontal drive component (4) is fixed on the vertical driving assembly (3)；
The knife assembly (2) includes the quiet knife group (21) with the quiet knife of multiple groups and the movable cutter set (22) with multiple groups moving knife, described
Quiet knife group (21) is fixed on the vertical driving assembly (3), and the movable cutter set (22) is fixed on the horizontal drive component (4)
On；The quiet knife and moving knife are provided with guide part (23) and cutter head (24), and the guide part (23) is connected to the vertical drive
On dynamic component (3) or horizontal drive component (4), the upper end of the cutter head (24) is protruded into the guide part (23), and with it is described
It is provided between guide part (23) elastomer (25), the lower end of the cutter head (24) forms blade portion.
2. food garbage bag-breaking device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the vertical driving assembly (3) includes:
Vertical actuator (31) and upper plate (32), the vertical actuator (31) are fixed on the rack (1), the upper plate (32) and
The driving end of the vertical actuator (31) connects, and the horizontal drive component (4) and quiet knife are both secured to the upper plate (32)
On.
3. food garbage bag-breaking device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the vertical driving assembly (3) is also wrapped
Include: more are vertically directed bar (33), for being oriented to the vertical displacement of the upper plate (32)；It is described be vertically directed bar (33) setting exist
Between the upper plate (32) and the rack (1), and it can move freely along the vertical direction.
4. food garbage bag-breaking device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the horizontal drive component (4) includes:
Horizontal drive part (41) and lower plate (42), the horizontal drive part (41) are fixed on the upper plate (32), the lower plate (42)
It is connect with the driving end of the horizontal drive part (41), the moving knife is fixed on the lower plate (42).
5. food garbage bag-breaking device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the horizontal drive component (4) is also wrapped
It includes: more horizontally-guided bars (43), for being oriented to the horizontal displacement of the lower plate (42)；Horizontally-guided bar (43) setting exists
Between the lower plate (42) and the upper plate (32).
6. food garbage bag-breaking device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the lower plate (42) and the upper plate
(32) be arranged in parallel, and offer the through slot (44) for avoiding the quiet knife on the lower plate (42), the quiet knife it is upper
End is fixed on the upper plate (32), and the through slot (44) is stretched out in lower end.
7. food garbage bag-breaking device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the length of the through slot (44) is greater than institute
The maximum moving displacement of moving knife is stated, width is greater than the width of the quiet knife.
8. food garbage bag-breaking device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the edge of the lower plate (42) is equal
It is provided with striker plate (45).
9. food garbage bag-breaking device according to any one of claim 1 to 8, which is characterized in that the cutter head (24)
Lower end form zigzag blade portion.
10. food garbage bag-breaking device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the elastomer (25) is spring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610176301.9A CN105600048B (en) | 2016-03-24 | 2016-03-24 | Food garbage bag-breaking device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610176301.9A CN105600048B (en) | 2016-03-24 | 2016-03-24 | Food garbage bag-breaking device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105600048A CN105600048A (en) | 2016-05-25 |
| CN105600048B true CN105600048B (en) | 2019-03-19 |
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ID=55980512
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610176301.9A Active CN105600048B (en) | 2016-03-24 | 2016-03-24 | Food garbage bag-breaking device |
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| CN (1) | CN105600048B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106347896B (en) * | 2016-11-03 | 2018-10-02 | 广州市图治科技应用有限公司 | Rubbish closes collecting device |
| CN106697459B (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2022-07-22 | 刘建高 | Device for breaking bagged domestic garbage in residential area |
| CN110697181A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2020-01-17 | 广州大学 | Bag breaking device for garbage bag |
| CN113682589B (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2023-01-13 | 广州康盛生物科技股份有限公司 | Centralized liquid supply system |
| CN113830450B (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-02-01 | 山东润扬化学有限公司 | Pesticide feed bin with buffer function |
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| CN105600048A (en) | 2016-05-25 |
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Address after: 315176 No. 288 Gulin section, Yinxian Avenue, Yinzhou District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Ningbo Kaicheng Ecological Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 315176 No. 288 Gulin section, Yinxian Avenue, Yinzhou District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: NINGBO KASEEN ECOLOGY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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