CN105599606A - Control device for preventing child from accidentally driving - Google Patents

Control device for preventing child from accidentally driving Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105599606A
CN105599606A CN201610207575.XA CN201610207575A CN105599606A CN 105599606 A CN105599606 A CN 105599606A CN 201610207575 A CN201610207575 A CN 201610207575A CN 105599606 A CN105599606 A CN 105599606A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
normally opened
opened relay
body weight
control device
child
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610207575.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴良芹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shazhou Professional Institute of Technology
Original Assignee
Shazhou Professional Institute of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shazhou Professional Institute of Technology filed Critical Shazhou Professional Institute of Technology
Priority to CN201610207575.XA priority Critical patent/CN105599606A/en
Publication of CN105599606A publication Critical patent/CN105599606A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K28/00Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions
    • B60K28/02Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions responsive to conditions relating to the driver
    • B60K28/04Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions responsive to conditions relating to the driver responsive to presence or absence of the driver, e.g. to weight or lack thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K28/00Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions
    • B60K28/02Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions responsive to conditions relating to the driver
    • B60K28/06Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions responsive to conditions relating to the driver responsive to incapacity of driver
    • B60K28/063Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions responsive to conditions relating to the driver responsive to incapacity of driver preventing starting of vehicles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automotive Seat Belt Assembly (AREA)
  • Control Of Vehicle Engines Or Engines For Specific Uses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a control device for preventing a child from accidentally driving. The control device comprises a safety belt buckle, a fuse, a storage battery, a weight sensor, a rear leaning force sensor, a plurality of normally-open relays, an engine starter, an ignition switch and an automobile engine control module, wherein the safety belt buckle, the fuse, the storage battery, the engine starter, the ignition switch and the automobile engine control module are connected sequentially in series. The control device disclosed by the invention can be used for detecting whether a driver is an adult or not; and if the control device detects that the child accidentally drives, a power supply of an engine is automatically powered off and an automobile cannot move so that the child cannot drive.

Description

One prevents child's control device of by mistake driving
Technical field
The present invention relates to one and prevent child's control device of by mistake driving.
Background technology
Along with improving constantly of expanding economy and people's living standard, automobile has become the vehicles that generally use in people's daily life. But, due to driver or the head of a family's carelessness, often occurring that child drives the phenomenon of automobile by mistake, child drives automobile by mistake and very easily causes traffic accident, the safety of serious harm traffic safety and people's lives and properties. Child drives automobile by mistake and not only child is brought to very large danger, the safety that also threatens autre vie and property.
Summary of the invention
Whether be adult, be can automatically cut off engine start electromechanical source after child drives by mistake as found if the object of the present invention is to provide one can detect the personnel of driving, automobile cannot start, and what make that child cannot drive prevents child's control device of by mistake driving.
Technical scheme of the present invention is, one prevents child's control device of by mistake driving, and comprises safety belt buckle, fuse, battery, body weight sensor, rear leaning force sensor, multiple normally opened relays, engine starter, ignition switch and automotive engine control module, described safety belt buckle, fuse, battery, engine starter, ignition switch and automotive engine control module are connected in series successively, and described multiple normally opened relays comprise the first normally opened relay, the second normally opened relay and the 3rd normally opened relay, the setting of connecting with the first normally opened relay of described body weight sensor, the setting of connecting with the second normally opened relay of described rear leaning force sensor, described body weight sensor and rear leaning force sensor respectively with safety belt buckle, fuse and battery are arranged in parallel, the setting that is arranged in parallel and connects with the 3rd normally opened relay of described the first normally opened relay and the second normally opened relay, described the 3rd normally opened relay is arranged in the middle of described ignition switch and engine starter, when detecting that driver's body weight or rear leaning force sensor detect after rear leaning force data do not reach adult's standard, body weight sensor automatically cuts off engine start electromechanical source, automobile cannot be started, human pilot cannot be driven.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rated voltage of described battery is 12V or 24V.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described automotive engine control module is single-chip microcomputer.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described body weight sensor is positioned at operator's seat cushion below, and described rear leaning force sensor is positioned at pilot set rear backrest.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in the time that adult driver sits into driver's cabin, body weight and driver that body weight sensor and rear leaning force sensor detect driver sit rear leaning force on the seat, as detect data and reach adult's requirement, described the first normally opened relay, the second normally opened relay and the energising of the 3rd normally opened relay, automobile can normally start and work; In the time that the body weight of human pilot and the arbitrary data of rear leaning force do not reach adult's standard, the first normally opened relay, the second normally opened relay and the 3rd normally opened relay power-off, automotive engine control module cannot be powered to engine starter, and automobile cannot start and travel.
Of the present invention for one prevents child's control device of driving by mistake, whether the present invention can detect the personnel of driving is adult, is can automatically cut off engine start electromechanical source after child drives by mistake as found, automobile cannot start, and child cannot be driven.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is by mistake the drive electrical block diagram of control device of a kind of child of preventing of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is by mistake drive body weight sensor and the rear leaning force sensor layout drawing of control device of a kind of child of preventing of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, thereby so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to be it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, protection scope of the present invention is made to more explicit defining.
Of the present inventionly prevent child's control device of by mistake driving for one, as shown in Figure 1 with Figure 2, comprise safety belt buckle 1, fuse 2, battery 4, body weight sensor 3, rear leaning force sensor 6, multiple normally opened relays, engine starter 10, ignition switch 9 and automotive engine control module 11, described safety belt buckle 1, fuse 2, battery 4, engine starter 10, ignition switch 9 and automotive engine control module 11 are connected in series successively, described multiple normally opened relay comprises the first normally opened relay 5, the second normally opened relay 7 and the 3rd normally opened relay 8, the setting of connecting with the first normally opened relay 5 of described body weight sensor 3, the setting of connecting with the second normally opened relay 7 of described rear leaning force sensor 6, described body weight sensor 3 and rear leaning force sensor 6 respectively with safety belt buckle 1, fuse 2 and battery 4 are arranged in parallel, the setting that is arranged in parallel and connects with the 3rd normally opened relay 8 of described the first normally opened relay 5 and the second normally opened relay 7, described the 3rd normally opened relay 8 is arranged in the middle of described ignition switch 9 and engine starter 10, when detecting that driver's body weight or rear leaning force sensor 6 detect after rear leaning force data do not reach adult's standard, body weight sensor 3 automatically cuts off engine starter 10 power supplys, automobile cannot be started, human pilot cannot be driven.
The rated voltage of described battery 4 is 12V or 24V.
Described automotive engine control module 11 is single-chip microcomputer.
Described body weight sensor 3 is positioned at operator's seat cushion below, and described rear leaning force sensor 6 is positioned at pilot set rear backrest.
In the time that adult driver sits into driver's cabin, body weight and driver that body weight sensor 3 and rear leaning force sensor 6 detect driver sit rear leaning force on the seat, as detect data and reach adult's requirement, described the first normally opened relay 5, the second normally opened relay 7 and the 3rd normally opened relay 88 are switched on, and automobile can normally start and work; In the time that the body weight of human pilot and the arbitrary data of rear leaning force do not reach adult's standard, the first normally opened relay 5, the second normally opened relay 7 and the 3rd normally opened relay 8 power-off, automotive engine control module 11 powers to engine starter 10, and automobile cannot start and travel.
Of the present invention for one prevents child's control device of driving by mistake, whether the present invention can detect the personnel of driving is adult, is can automatically cut off engine start electromechanical source after child drives by mistake as found, automobile cannot start, and child cannot be driven.
The foregoing is only the specific embodiment of the present invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this; any those of ordinary skill in the art are in the disclosed technical scope of the present invention; the variation that can expect without creative work or replacement, within all should being encompassed in protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain that claims were limited.

Claims (5)

1. prevent child's control device of by mistake driving, comprise safety belt buckle, fuse, battery, body weight sensor, rear leaning force sensor, multiple normally opened relays, engine starter, ignition switch and automotive engine control module, is characterized in that: described safety belt buckle, fuse, battery, engine starter, ignition switch and automotive engine control module are connected in series successively, and described multiple normally opened relays comprise the first normally opened relay, the second normally opened relay and the 3rd normally opened relay, the setting of connecting with the first normally opened relay of described body weight sensor, the setting of connecting with the second normally opened relay of described rear leaning force sensor, described body weight sensor and rear leaning force sensor respectively with safety belt buckle, fuse and battery are arranged in parallel, the setting that is arranged in parallel and connects with the 3rd normally opened relay of described the first normally opened relay and the second normally opened relay, described the 3rd normally opened relay is arranged in the middle of described ignition switch and engine starter, when detecting that driver's body weight or rear leaning force sensor detect after rear leaning force data do not reach adult's standard, body weight sensor automatically cuts off engine start electromechanical source, automobile cannot be started, human pilot cannot be driven.
2. the child of the preventing according to claim 1 control device of by mistake driving, is characterized in that: the rated voltage of described battery is 12V or 24V.
3. the child of the preventing according to claim 1 control device of by mistake driving, is characterized in that: described automotive engine control module is single-chip microcomputer.
4. the child of the preventing according to claim 1 control device of by mistake driving, is characterized in that: described body weight sensor is positioned at operator's seat cushion below, and described rear leaning force sensor is positioned at pilot set rear backrest.
5. the child of the preventing according to claim 1 control device of by mistake driving, it is characterized in that: in the time that adult driver sits into driver's cabin, body weight and driver that body weight sensor and rear leaning force sensor detect driver sit rear leaning force on the seat, as detect data and reach adult's requirement, described the first normally opened relay, the second normally opened relay and the energising of the 3rd normally opened relay, automobile can normally start and work; In the time that the body weight of human pilot and the arbitrary data of rear leaning force do not reach adult's standard, the first normally opened relay, the second normally opened relay and the 3rd normally opened relay power-off, automotive engine control module cannot be powered to engine starter, and automobile cannot start and travel.
CN201610207575.XA 2016-04-06 2016-04-06 Control device for preventing child from accidentally driving Pending CN105599606A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610207575.XA CN105599606A (en) 2016-04-06 2016-04-06 Control device for preventing child from accidentally driving

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610207575.XA CN105599606A (en) 2016-04-06 2016-04-06 Control device for preventing child from accidentally driving

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105599606A true CN105599606A (en) 2016-05-25

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201610207575.XA Pending CN105599606A (en) 2016-04-06 2016-04-06 Control device for preventing child from accidentally driving

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105599606A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106394241A (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-02-15 北京汽车研究总院有限公司 Device for preventing children from starting vehicle
CN109410690A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-03-01 深圳市中智仿真科技有限公司 A kind of automobile based on body weight control switching on and shutting down drives training analog machine
CN110733386A (en) * 2019-10-11 2020-01-31 江苏科技大学 lifting type riding mower vibration reduction seat
CN112009241A (en) * 2020-09-16 2020-12-01 沙洲职业工学院 Device for preventing fuel truck nozzle from being started without pulling out
CN113313857A (en) * 2020-02-11 2021-08-27 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Vehicle door control method, device and medium

Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120073892A1 (en) * 2010-09-24 2012-03-29 Hunter Cecil L Ignition interlock and driving monitoring system and method
CN202986839U (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-06-12 北京经纬恒润科技有限公司 Driver existence induction system
CN103660944A (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-03-26 苏州市职业大学 Device for preventing child from starting vehicle by mistake
CN104691500A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-06-10 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Control device for preventing child from starting vehicle
CN204415159U (en) * 2015-02-05 2015-06-24 杨泉海 Drunken driving safety detection device
CN205601615U (en) * 2016-04-06 2016-09-28 沙洲职业工学院 Prevent that child from missing controlling means that drives

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120073892A1 (en) * 2010-09-24 2012-03-29 Hunter Cecil L Ignition interlock and driving monitoring system and method
CN202986839U (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-06-12 北京经纬恒润科技有限公司 Driver existence induction system
CN103660944A (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-03-26 苏州市职业大学 Device for preventing child from starting vehicle by mistake
CN104691500A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-06-10 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Control device for preventing child from starting vehicle
CN204415159U (en) * 2015-02-05 2015-06-24 杨泉海 Drunken driving safety detection device
CN205601615U (en) * 2016-04-06 2016-09-28 沙洲职业工学院 Prevent that child from missing controlling means that drives

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Title
赵洋: ""体重模糊辨识方法在汽车乘员类型识别算法中的应用"", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库 工程科技Ⅱ辑》 *

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106394241A (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-02-15 北京汽车研究总院有限公司 Device for preventing children from starting vehicle
CN106394241B (en) * 2016-11-01 2019-01-22 北京汽车研究总院有限公司 A kind of child-resistant starting vehicle fitting
CN109410690A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-03-01 深圳市中智仿真科技有限公司 A kind of automobile based on body weight control switching on and shutting down drives training analog machine
CN110733386A (en) * 2019-10-11 2020-01-31 江苏科技大学 lifting type riding mower vibration reduction seat
CN113313857A (en) * 2020-02-11 2021-08-27 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Vehicle door control method, device and medium
CN112009241A (en) * 2020-09-16 2020-12-01 沙洲职业工学院 Device for preventing fuel truck nozzle from being started without pulling out

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Legal Events

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20160525