CN105598128B - The processing system that kitchen garbage emergency processing is combined with incineration plant - Google Patents
The processing system that kitchen garbage emergency processing is combined with incineration plant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105598128B CN105598128B CN201511007312.6A CN201511007312A CN105598128B CN 105598128 B CN105598128 B CN 105598128B CN 201511007312 A CN201511007312 A CN 201511007312A CN 105598128 B CN105598128 B CN 105598128B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- kitchen garbage
- emergency processing
- pressafiner
- charging aperture
- storehouse
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/40—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving thermal treatment, e.g. evaporation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
Abstract
The processing system that kitchen garbage emergency processing is combined with incineration plant, being related to field of garbage disposal includes garbage burning factory discharging hall, kitchen garbage emergency processing workshop, kitchen garbage emergency processing workshop is arranged on below garbage burning factory discharging hall, and kitchen garbage emergency processing workshop includes feed intake storehouse, bag-breaking machine, pressafiner, pyrolysis installation, three-phase separator, grease storage tank.The present invention has prevented gutter oil and has entered food chain, alleviates the pressure of sewage disposal system, can preferably realize kitchen garbage processing innoxious and recycling, while its it is rationally distributed greatly reduce project construction land used, reduction project investment cost.
Description
Technical field
Patent of the present invention is related to field of garbage disposal, what specially a kind of kitchen garbage emergency processing was combined with incineration plant
Processing system.
Background technology
With stepping up for living standards of the people, the yield of house refuse is increasingly climbed to a higher point, wherein being no lack of substantial amounts of kitchen
Rubbish.Kitchen garbage water content and oil content are higher, are such as directly mixed in incineration plant burning disposal, easily trigger rubbish combustion in incinerator
Insufficient and Waste Water Treatment is burnt because of fat content is too high and paralyses phenomenon.
At present, the related environmental administration such as National Development and Reform Committee, which has put into effect policy requirements kitchen garbage, individually to be handled, and prevents
Waste oil in kitchen garbage back flows back into dining table.Special kitchen garbage treatment plant has been set up in most domestic city successively,
Or build in beside incineration plant, or build in incineration plant.
Based on incineration plant, association builds kitchen garbage factory and has been increasingly becoming a kind of trend.Using more economical, environmentally friendly
Kitchen garbage factory building method is current urgent problem to be solved.
Invention-content
The purpose of patent of the present invention is to provide a kind of method that kitchen garbage emergency processing is combined with incineration plant.
The present invention includes garbage burning factory discharging hall, kitchen garbage emergency processing workshop, the emergent place of the kitchen garbage
Reason workshop is arranged on below garbage burning factory discharging hall, the kitchen garbage emergency processing workshop include feeding intake storehouse, bag-breaking machine,
Pressafiner, pyrolysis installation, three-phase separator, grease storage tank, the storehouse that feeds intake is provided with charging aperture, solid outlet, liquid
Shaftless screw conveyor is provided with body discharging opening, the storehouse that feeds intake, the charging aperture in the storehouse that feeds intake and garbage burning factory discharging are big
The Room is connected, and the discharging opening in the storehouse that feeds intake is connected with the charging aperture of the bag-breaking machine, the discharging opening of the bag-breaking machine and the spiral shell
Spinning crusher charging aperture connection, the liquid outlet of the pressafiner, the storehouse that feeds intake liquid outlet opening respectively with the heat
The feeding mouth connection of device is solved, the discharging opening of the pyrolysis installation and the feeding mouth of three-phase separator are connected, the three phase separation
Machine is provided with waste water discharging opening, waste residue discharging opening and grease discharging opening, the waste residue discharging opening and screw press of the three-phase separator
The entrance connection of machine, the grease discharging opening of the three-phase separator is connected with the grease storage tank.
Kitchen garbage emergency processing workshop of the present invention also includes slag charge holding vessel, the solid of the pressafiner
Outlet is connected to the slag charge holding vessel, and the outlet of slag charge holding vessel is connected with incineration plant dump pit.
Thick thing separator, the thick thing separator are also associated between bag-breaking machine and pressafiner of the present invention
Impurities outlet be connected with the slag charge holding vessel, the impurity that the thick thing separator is separated enter slag charge holding vessel, it is described
The organic materials outlet of thick thing separator is connected with the charging aperture of the pressafiner, what the thick thing separator was separated
Organic materials is sent into the pressafiner and is dehydrated.
Kitchen garbage emergency processing workshop of the present invention is also included between leachate treatment vehicle, the three-phase separator
Waste water discharging opening between pipeline and leachate treatment vehicle by connecting.
The storehouse of the present invention that feeds intake is including housing, and the housing is provided with charging aperture above and positioned at lower section
Solid outlet, liquid outlet opening, screen cloth, the sieve are provided between the solid outlet and liquid outlet opening of the housing
The position for being located at the Shaftless screw conveyor discharging opening on Shaftless screw conveyor, the housing is installed in the housing of online side
It is equipped with the solid outlet；Lower housing portion below the screen cloth is provided with liquid storage pool, liquid outlet opening；In the shell
On the charging aperture of body set grid, closure, the grid can opening type be covered at the charging aperture of the housing, the sealing
Lid can opening type lid put on the charging aperture of the housing, the closure be located at the grid top.
The present invention the course of work be：
1st, kitchen garbage emergency processing workshop is built below incineration plant discharging hall.
2nd, kitchen garbage is discharged into the storehouse that feeds intake by kitchen waste cart, and thick thing is first directly ploughed under burning by the grid on storehouse that feeds intake
Factory's dump pit, fine mesh of the screenings through the storehouse that feeds intake realizes separation of solid and liquid；
3rd, the solid matter that storehouse isolates that feeds intake enters bag-breaking machine, and the rubbish of parcel is exposed to come；
4th, the kitchen garbage after broken bag enters the thick thing sorting of thick thing separator progress, and the impurity after sorting enters slag charge
Storage tank, the slag charge after sorting enters pressafiner；
5th, kitchen slag charge is divided into kitchen solid slag and oily waste water by pressafiner；
6th, the oily waste water in the liquid and step 5 separated in step 1 is heated to promote profit into pyrolysis installation
Separation, oil recovery, waste water enters between leachate collection pipe feeding leachate treatment vehicle；
7th, kitchen solid slag and sorting after impurity squeeze into slag charge storage tank jointly, slag charge delivers to incineration plant through conveyer
Dump pit burning disposal.
The beneficial effect of patent of the present invention：
1st, patent of the present invention realizes the separation of solid and liquid of kitchen garbage, greatly reduces the amount burnt away the refuse, has prevented ground
Ditch oil enters food chain, alleviates the pressure of sewage disposal system, can preferably realize kitchen garbage processing it is innoxious and
Recycling, using practical；
2nd, patent of the present invention is arranged on below incineration plant discharging hall, can share foul smell suction system, the diafiltration of incineration plant
Liquid treating system, vapour system, and possess ready-made circuit, water route, greatly reduce project construction land used, reduction project investment into
This.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation in the storehouse of the invention that feeds intake.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the emergency processing of this kitchen garbage includes garbage burning factory with the processing system that incineration plant is combined
Discharging hall 1, kitchen garbage emergency processing workshop 2, kitchen garbage emergency processing workshop 2 is arranged on garbage burning factory discharging hall
1 lower section, kitchen garbage emergency processing workshop 2 includes feed intake storehouse 3, bag-breaking machine 4, pressafiner 5, pyrolysis installation 6, three phase separation
Machine 7, grease storage tank 8, slag charge holding vessel 9, the storehouse 3 that feeds intake feed intake in storehouse 3 provided with charging aperture, solid outlet, liquid outlet opening
Provided with Shaftless screw conveyor 17, the charging aperture in the storehouse 3 that feeds intake is located in garbage burning factory discharging hall 1, the discharging opening in the storehouse 3 that feeds intake
It is connected with the charging aperture of bag-breaking machine 4, the discharging opening of bag-breaking machine 4 is connected with the charging aperture of pressafiner 5, pressafiner 5
Solid outlet is connected to slag charge holding vessel 9, and the outlet of slag charge holding vessel 9 is connected with incineration plant dump pit 11, pressafiner 5
The feeding mouth of liquid outlet, the liquid outlet opening in the storehouse 3 that feeds intake respectively with pyrolysis installation 6 is connected, the discharging opening of pyrolysis installation 6 and three
The feeding mouth connection of phase separation machine 7, three-phase separator 7 is provided with waste water discharging opening, waste residue discharging opening and grease discharging opening, three-phase separate
The 7 waste residue discharging opening of disembarking is connected with the entrance of pressafiner 5, grease discharging opening and the grease storage tank 8 of three-phase separator 7
Connection.
Further, thick thing separator 12, thick thing sorting are also associated between bag-breaking machine 4 and pressafiner 5
The impurities outlet of machine 12 is connected with slag charge holding vessel 9, and the impurity that thick thing separator 12 is separated enters slag charge holding vessel 9, thick
The organic materials outlet of thing separator 12 is connected with the charging aperture of pressafiner 5, the organic matter that thick thing separator 12 is separated
Material feeding pressafiner 5 is dehydrated.
Further, kitchen garbage emergency processing workshop 2 is also included 13 between leachate treatment vehicle, three-phase separator 7 it is useless
Water discharging opening passes through 13 connection between pipeline and leachate treatment vehicle.
Slag charge is periodically poured into burning disposal in incineration plant dump pit 11 by slag charge storage tank 9 using elevator 24.
Wherein, storehouse 3 is fed intake including housing 19, and housing 19 is provided with charging aperture 23 above and underlying solid
Body discharging opening 18, liquid outlet opening 14, screen cloth 16 is provided between the solid outlet 18 and liquid outlet opening 14 of housing 19, sieve
It is provided with the housing 19 of the top of net 16 on Shaftless screw conveyor 17, housing 19 positioned at the discharging opening of Shaftless screw conveyor 17
There is solid outlet 18 position；The lower housing portion of the lower section of screen cloth 16 is provided with liquid storage pool 15, liquid outlet opening 14；In housing
On 19 charging aperture set grid 22, closure 21, grid 21 can opening type be covered at the charging aperture 23 of housing 19, closure
21 can opening type lid put on the charging aperture 23 of housing 19, closure 21 be located at grid 21 top.
Specifically the course of work is：
The course of work is：
1st, kitchen garbage emergency processing workshop 2 is built below incineration plant discharging hall 1.
2nd, kitchen garbage is discharged into the storehouse 3 that feeds intake by kitchen waste cart, and the grid 22 on storehouse 3 that feeds intake first directly ploughs under thick thing
Incineration plant dump pit 11, fine mesh of the screenings through the storehouse that feeds intake realizes separation of solid and liquid；
3rd, the solid matter that storehouse 3 isolates that feeds intake enters bag-breaking machine 4, and the rubbish of parcel is exposed to come；
4th, the kitchen garbage after broken bag carries out thick thing sorting into thick thing separator 12, and the impurity after sorting enters slag
Expect storage tank 9, the slag charge after sorting enters pressafiner 5；
5th, kitchen slag charge is divided into kitchen solid slag and oily waste water by pressafiner 5；
6th, the oily waste water in the liquid and step 5 separated in step 1 is heated to promote profit into pyrolysis installation 6
Separation, oil recovery, waste water enters 13 between leachate collection pipe feeding leachate treatment vehicle；
7th, kitchen solid slag and sorting after impurity squeeze into slag charge storage tank 9 jointly, slag charge delivers to burning through conveyer
The burning disposal of factory's dump pit 11.
Claims (5)
1. the processing system that kitchen garbage emergency processing is combined with incineration plant, it is characterised in that big including garbage burning factory discharging
The Room, kitchen garbage emergency processing workshop, the kitchen garbage emergency processing workshop are arranged on below garbage burning factory discharging hall,
The kitchen garbage emergency processing workshop includes feed intake storehouse, bag-breaking machine, pressafiner, pyrolysis installation, three-phase separator, grease
Storage tank, the storehouse that feeds intake is provided with defeated provided with shaftless screw in charging aperture, solid outlet, liquid outlet opening, the storehouse that feeds intake
Machine is sent, the charging aperture in the storehouse that feeds intake is connected with garbage burning factory discharging hall, discharging opening and the broken bag in the storehouse that feeds intake
The charging aperture connection of machine, the discharging opening of the bag-breaking machine is connected with the charging aperture of the pressafiner, the pressafiner
Liquid outlet, the liquid outlet opening in the storehouse that feeds intake feeding mouth respectively with the pyrolysis installation be connected, the pyrolysis installation goes out
The feeding mouth connection of material mouth and three-phase separator, the three-phase separator goes out provided with waste water discharging opening, waste residue discharging opening and grease
Material mouth, the waste residue discharging opening of the three-phase separator and the entrance of pressafiner are connected, and the grease of the three-phase separator goes out
Material mouth is connected with the grease storage tank.
2. the processing system that kitchen garbage emergency processing according to claim 1 is combined with incineration plant, it is characterised in that
Described kitchen garbage emergency processing workshop also includes slag charge holding vessel, and the solid outlet of the pressafiner is connected to described
Slag charge holding vessel, the outlet of slag charge holding vessel is connected with incineration plant dump pit.
3. the processing system that kitchen garbage emergency processing according to claim 2 is combined with incineration plant, it is characterised in that
Thick thing separator, the impurities outlet of the thick thing separator and institute are also associated between the bag-breaking machine and pressafiner
The connection of slag charge holding vessel is stated, the impurity that the thick thing separator is separated enters slag charge holding vessel, the thick thing separator
Organic materials outlet is connected with the charging aperture of the pressafiner, the organic materials feeding institute that the thick thing separator is separated
Pressafiner is stated to be dehydrated.
4. the processing system that kitchen garbage emergency processing according to claim 1 is combined with incineration plant, it is characterised in that
Described kitchen garbage emergency processing workshop is also included between leachate treatment vehicle, and the waste water discharging opening of the three-phase separator passes through
Connected between pipeline and leachate treatment vehicle.
5. the processing system that kitchen garbage emergency processing according to claim 1 is combined with incineration plant, it is characterised in that
The described storehouse that feeds intake includes housing, the housing be provided with charging aperture above and underlying solid outlet,
Liquid outlet opening, is provided with the housing above screen cloth, the screen cloth between the solid outlet and liquid outlet opening of the housing
Inside being provided with the position on Shaftless screw conveyor, the housing positioned at the Shaftless screw conveyor discharging opening has the solid
Discharging opening；Lower housing portion below the screen cloth is provided with liquid storage pool, liquid outlet opening；On the charging aperture of the housing
Set grid, closure, the grid can opening type be covered at the charging aperture of the housing, the closure can opening type lid
Put on the charging aperture of the housing, the closure is located at the top of the grid.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511007312.6A CN105598128B (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2015-12-30 | The processing system that kitchen garbage emergency processing is combined with incineration plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511007312.6A CN105598128B (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2015-12-30 | The processing system that kitchen garbage emergency processing is combined with incineration plant |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105598128A CN105598128A (en) | 2016-05-25 |
| CN105598128B true CN105598128B (en) | 2017-08-25 |
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Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106276318B (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2019-10-11 | 威德环境科技股份有限公司 | Kitchen garbage seals discharge system |
| CN107755412A (en) * | 2017-11-25 | 2018-03-06 | 福建省劲牛重工发展有限公司 | A kind of restaurant garbage treating system and technique |
| CN108622676A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-10-09 | 浙江中科兴环能设备有限公司 | A kind of kitchen garbage bin system |
| CN109382395A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-02-26 | 北京舞鹤环境工程设计有限公司 | Integrated reception apparatus and working method for the processing of rubbish from cooking material |
| CN109911638A (en) * | 2019-03-11 | 2019-06-21 | 光大环保技术装备（常州）有限公司 | A kind of kitchen garbage transport device |
| CN110252763A (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2019-09-20 | 江苏天楹环保能源成套设备有限公司 | A kind of rubbish from cooking dry type anaerobic fermentation system |
| CN111853797B (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2022-08-16 | 桂林市深能环保有限公司 | Method for cooperatively treating kitchen waste by waste incineration plant |
| CN112222144A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2021-01-15 | 宁夏中科国通新能源有限公司 | Kitchen waste treatment system and technology |
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| CN101954369A (en) * | 2009-07-20 | 2011-01-26 | 宁波开诚生态技术有限公司 | Emergency treatment method for kitchen waste |
| KR101041479B1 (en) * | 2011-01-27 | 2011-06-16 | 박진기 | System for disposing food wastes, livestock excretions, sewage sludges |
| CN204107965U (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2015-01-21 | 新密市环新生活垃圾处理有限公司 | A kind of town and country solid waste cooperative disposal and resource utilization system |
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Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6387221B1 (en) * | 1998-06-25 | 2002-05-14 | James D. Schoenhard | Processing method and system to convert garbage to oil |
| CN200991700Y (en) * | 2007-01-05 | 2007-12-19 | 杨锁林 | Comprehensive treatment system for dining kitchen garbage reutilization |
| CN101268803A (en) * | 2007-03-19 | 2008-09-24 | 沈炳国 | Processing method for castoff of food and drink |
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| CN105598128A (en) | 2016-05-25 |
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Address after: 226600 the Yellow Sea Avenue, Haian, Jiangsu province (West), No. 268, No. Applicant after: Jiangsu Tianying green energy equipment Co. Ltd. Address before: 226600 the Yellow Sea Avenue, Haian, Jiangsu province (West), No. 268, No. Applicant before: Nantong Tianlan Environmental Protection & Energy Equipment Co., Ltd. |
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